WO2010109951A1 - 可動部用条材 - Google Patents
可動部用条材 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010109951A1 WO2010109951A1 PCT/JP2010/051504 JP2010051504W WO2010109951A1 WO 2010109951 A1 WO2010109951 A1 WO 2010109951A1 JP 2010051504 W JP2010051504 W JP 2010051504W WO 2010109951 A1 WO2010109951 A1 WO 2010109951A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- strip
- cable
- sheath member
- sheath
- movable
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16G—BELTS, CABLES, OR ROPES, PREDOMINANTLY USED FOR DRIVING PURPOSES; CHAINS; FITTINGS PREDOMINANTLY USED THEREFOR
- F16G1/00—Driving-belts
- F16G1/14—Driving-belts made of plastics
- F16G1/16—Driving-belts made of plastics with reinforcement bonded by the plastic material
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/08—Flat or ribbon cables
- H01B7/0823—Parallel wires, incorporated in a flat insulating profile
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16G—BELTS, CABLES, OR ROPES, PREDOMINANTLY USED FOR DRIVING PURPOSES; CHAINS; FITTINGS PREDOMINANTLY USED THEREFOR
- F16G1/00—Driving-belts
- F16G1/18—Driving-belts made of wire
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/04—Flexible cables, conductors, or cords, e.g. trailing cables
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G11/00—Arrangements of electric cables or lines between relatively-movable parts
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G11/00—Arrangements of electric cables or lines between relatively-movable parts
- H02G11/006—Arrangements of electric cables or lines between relatively-movable parts using extensible carrier for the cable, e.g. self-coiling spring
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/04—Flexible cables, conductors, or cords, e.g. trailing cables
- H01B7/041—Flexible cables, conductors, or cords, e.g. trailing cables attached to mobile objects, e.g. portable tools, elevators, mining equipment, hoisting cables
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a strip for a movable part that is disposed in a device having a movable part, such as a mounting machine or an industrial robot, and incorporates a conductive wire or the like.
- a chuck for holding the electronic component is provided so as to be movable in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction.
- the chuck base and the mounting machine main body are connected by a cable for supplying electric power or transmitting a control signal, a tube for supplying hydraulic pressure or air pressure, or the like.
- a cable for supplying electric power or transmitting a control signal In the case of a mounting machine, it is necessary to follow a cable, a tube, or the like corresponding to the lateral movement of the pedestal.
- cables and tubes provided between the moving part and the fixed part need to move within a predetermined moving area according to the design of the equipment.
- protection guides for such cables have been proposed.
- Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2003-83473 Patent Document 1
- the conventional protective guide guide includes a flexible tube made of a synthetic resin that encloses a plurality of cables and is connected to a cable moving end portion and a cable fixed end portion, and is enclosed and fitted to the flexible tube at a predetermined interval. It is the structure which has many bending
- the conventional protective guide guide has a configuration shown in the above-mentioned patent document, and since the predetermined extended posture and the bent posture are maintained in the protective guide guide, the protective guide guide can move within a predetermined movement region. These moving regions can be regulated by inserting a cable, a tube, or the like into the guide.
- the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and can be moved within a predetermined movement region by incorporating a strip for operation such as a conductive wire, eliminates the need for a protective guide, and is free from dust and noise. It aims at providing the strip for movable parts which can suppress generation
- a strip for a movable part according to the present invention is formed into a long length from a synthetic resin, and has a sheath member having a required rigidity, and is disposed in the interior from one end to the other end in the longitudinal direction of the sheath member.
- a flexible actuating member that allows the element to pass therethrough, and a plurality of the actuating actuating members are arranged in parallel in the sheath member, and the sheath member is arranged in the parallel direction of the actuating member.
- An inner region formed by bending the sheath member when the sheath member and the middle portion of the actuating strip are bent and the one end portion in the longitudinal direction is moved substantially parallel to the other end portion.
- the rigidity of the outer region of the sheath member is made higher than the rigidity of the sheath member.
- a flexible actuating strip such as an electric wire or cable that passes electricity or light as an actuating element, or a tube that passes air or working oil as an actuating element, etc., in the sheath member.
- the material is disposed from one end of the sheath member to the other end, and a plurality of actuating strips are disposed in parallel in the flat strip-shaped sheath member, and the sheath is more rigid than the inner region which is inside by bending of the sheath member.
- the sheath member can be moved within a predetermined movement region by incorporating a strip for operation, and on the other hand, generation of dust and noise can be suppressed as much as possible.
- the rigidity of the sheath member can be adjusted by the difference between the thickness dimension of the inner region and the thickness dimension of the outer region, or the difference between the hardness of the inner region and the hardness of the outer region.
- the strip for movable parts according to the present invention is formed into a long shape with a synthetic resin, and has a sheath member having a required rigidity, and is disposed inside from one end to the other end in the longitudinal direction of the sheath member.
- a flexible actuating member that allows the actuating element to pass through, and a plurality of the sheath members are arranged in parallel, and the sheath members are connected to each other to form a flat belt shape.
- a flexible actuating strip such as an electric wire or cable that passes electricity or light as an actuating element, or a tube that passes air or working oil as an actuating element, etc., in the sheath member.
- a material is disposed from one end of the sheath member to the other end, and a plurality of the sheath members are arranged in parallel and joined to each other to form a flat belt shape.
- belt material for movable parts which concerns on this invention
- movement is suitably dimensionally displaced from the center position of the thickness direction of the said sheath member to the said inner side area
- the actuating strip is displaced from the center position in the thickness direction of the sheath member toward the inner region side, and the thickness dimension of the inner region of the sheath member is made smaller than the thickness dimension of the outer region.
- the movable member strip is bent toward the inner region side where the rigidity of the sheath member is lower due to the external force, while the bent portion is The predetermined curvature is maintained by the rigidity of the entire sheath member.
- region of the said sheath member comprises the high hardness part whose hardness is higher than the hardness of the other part of a sheath member as needed.
- the high hardness portion having a hardness higher than the hardness of the other portion of the sheath member is arranged, and the rigidity of the inner region of the sheath member is made lower than the rigidity of the outer region.
- the movable member strip is bent toward the inner region side where the rigidity of the sheath member is lower due to the external force, while the bent portion is kept at a predetermined curvature by the rigidity of the entire sheath member. It is.
- the high hardness portion only needs to be configured integrally with the other portions of the sheath member. Even if the high hardness portion and the other portion of the sheath member are integrally formed, the high hardness portion and the sheath member After forming the other parts individually, they may be combined.
- the strip for movable parts which concerns on this invention equips the surface of the outer side area
- a high hardness member having a hardness higher than the hardness of the sheath member is provided on the surface of the outer region of the sheath member, and the rigidity of the inner region of the sheath member is made lower than the rigidity of the outer region.
- the part strip is bent toward the inner region side with the lower rigidity of the sheath member by an external force, while the bent portion is kept at a predetermined curvature by the rigidity of the entire sheath member.
- the high hardness member should just be comprised integrally with the sheath member finally, even if the high hardness member and the sheath member are integrally formed, after molding the high hardness member and the sheath member separately, May be combined.
- the said high-hardness member is comprised by the some piece part provided so that separation was possible.
- the high-hardness member is constituted by a plurality of pieces that can be separated, and the rigidity of the outer region of the sheath member can be changed by separation of the pieces, thereby mounting the strip for the movable part. Even so, it is possible to adjust the rigidity of the outer region of the sheath member by separating appropriate pieces, and fine adjustment according to the mounting location can be performed easily and in a short time.
- intersects the longitudinal direction of a sheath member is suitably in the longitudinal direction of a sheath member in the outer area
- a plurality of slits in the direction intersecting with the longitudinal direction of the sheath member are formed at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction of the sheath member to facilitate bending, so that the movable portion The bent portion of the strip will be held with a larger curvature, and the strip for the movable part can move within a narrower predetermined movement region.
- belt material for movable parts is bent can further be adjusted by setting suitably the range which forms the slit of a sheath member, the depth of a slit, and the pitch of each slit.
- the slit can be formed by, for example, laser processing that gradually irradiates the surface of the outer region of the solid sheath member with laser light.
- the strip for a movable part according to the present invention has one or a plurality of cords and / or tubes and one or a plurality of flexible cable parts, and the outer periphery of the cable part. And a block body arranged in a plurality of densely arranged in the longitudinal direction of the cable part. As described above, in the present invention, a plurality of block bodies are connected to the cable portion in the longitudinal direction of the cable portion with respect to the cable portion having the core wire that passes electricity and light as the operating element and / or the tube that passes air and hydraulic oil as the operating element.
- the block bodies Even if it tries to bend the cable part so that the side where the block body exists is located inside, the block bodies abutting against each other prevent the bending, while the cable part is located on the side where the block body exists If the block body is bent so that it is outside, the block bodies are separated from each other and do not become an obstacle to bending, and the cable part can be bent. Will be bent only in the direction, and unintentional unnecessary bending will not occur during the moving operation of one end of the strip for moving parts, and the moving operation of one end will be performed stably. That on, it is unnecessary to protect the guides may be added to be narrower installation space, to reduce the cost of protecting guides. Further, the cable portion has a core wire and / or a tube and can move within a predetermined movement region, but there is no worn portion, and generation of dust and the like can be suppressed as much as possible.
- the said cable part is parallelly arranged in multiple numbers by the strip
- Each said block The body is disposed adjacent to a plurality of cable portions arranged side by side.
- a plurality of block bodies adjacent to a plurality of cable portions arranged substantially in a strip shape are arranged in the longitudinal direction of the cable portion, and are easily bent in a direction orthogonal to the cable portion arrangement direction.
- the cable part that receives external force bends only in the direction with the side where the block body is present as the outside, and the bent part is maintained at a predetermined curvature by the rigidity of the entire cable part arranged side by side.
- meandering is unlikely to occur when the position of the bent portion is changed, and the position change of the bent portion accompanying the movement of the one end portion of the movable portion strip is stably performed.
- the connection strength of the block body can be increased with respect to the bending of the cable portion.
- the block body can maintain the function of regulating the direction of bending of the cable portion over a long period of time.
- belt material for movable parts which concerns on this invention
- the said cable part is formed in one flat strip shape as needed, and the said core wire and / or a pipe
- the block bodies are arranged side by side, and each of the block bodies is disposed on one of two substantially flat portions on the outer periphery of the cable portion.
- a sufficient contact area between the cable portion and the block body is ensured.
- this integrated state can be reliably maintained, high strength is obtained with respect to the bending of the cable portion, and the block body even if the bending is repeated
- the block body can maintain the function of regulating the bending direction of the cable portion over a long period of time.
- the block body is formed with higher rigidity than the cable part, if necessary.
- a force is applied to the block body.
- the block body that is more rigid than the cable section that is, the block body that is not easily deformed by an external force, can prevent the cable section from being bent, so that the cable section can be reliably kept bent only in the direction where the side where the block body exists is outside.
- unnecessary deformation of the cable portion does not occur during the movement operation of the one end portion of the movable member strip, and the position change of the bent portion also proceeds smoothly, so that the movement operation can be reliably stabilized.
- the block body is disposed with a flexible sheet body between the cable portion and the cable body, if necessary.
- the sheet body is interposed between the block body and the cable portion, the cable portion and the sheet body can be integrated, and the block body can be in close contact with the sheet body.
- the flexible sheet body is firmly integrated with the maximum contact area with the cable part, and this sheet body and block body. Since the block body and the cable part can be directly integrated with each other, even if the block body and the cable part cannot secure the contact area and the lack of strength is expected, the block body can be used as a sheet body. Adequate adhesion strength can be obtained by securing a wide adhesive area, and the block body and cable part can be firmly integrated using the sheet body, which can be used without any problems. That.
- a movable member strip 1 is a sheath member 2 that is molded as a flexible long body, and is disposed inside the sheath member 2 from one end to the other end in the longitudinal direction. It is a structure provided with the operating strips 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 made of a flexible material through which the operating element is passed.
- the sheath member 2 is long and is formed into a flat band shape having an appropriate thickness dimension, and a required operating element such as electricity or air is passed through the sheath member 2 such as a lead wire or an air tube.
- a plurality of actuating strips 5, 6, 7,..., 11 are arranged in parallel at a distance from each other in the width direction of the sheath member 2.
- the sheath member 2 is made of a synthetic resin material having a required rigidity, such as a vinyl chloride resin, a polyethylene resin, a polyurethane resin, or a polyester resin, whereby the movable member strip 1 is bent by its own weight. Occurrence is prevented.
- Each of the actuating strips 5, 6, 7,..., 11 has the required flexibility, so that the actuating strips 5, 6, 7,. Also, it is designed to exhibit durability that does not cause disconnection or breakage.
- Each of the operating strips 5, 6, 7,..., 11 has a central position of each operating strip 5, 5, 7,.
- the position of the sheath member 2 is shifted so as to be closer to the one surface 2a.
- the movable member strip 1 is arranged in a state of being bent in a U shape with the one surface 2 a of the sheath member 2 inside, and therefore, From the other surface 2b which is the outer side of the sheath member 2 from the thickness dimension of the inner region 21 from the one surface 2a to the actuating strips 5, 6, 7, ..., 11, the actuating strips 5, 6, 7,. , 11, the thickness dimension of the outer region 22 is larger.
- the hardness of the outer region 22 of the sheath member 2 is the same as the hardness of the inner region 21 except for a high hardness portion 25 described later.
- the thickness dimension of the outer region 22 is larger than the thickness dimension of the inner region 21 of the sheath member 2, and when the thickness is the same, the side having the larger thickness dimension is used. Since it is more rigid, it is harder to bend and the smaller thickness side is easier to bend. Therefore, the movable part strip 1 is bent in a U shape at both ends of the movable section strip 1. When a force to be applied is applied, it bends in a U-shape so that it bends in a certain direction, that is, as shown in FIG.
- the curvature of the bent portion 71 in the movable member strip 1 is determined by the rigidity and the own weight of the movable member strip 1, the thickness dimensions of the outer region 22 and the inner region 21 constituting the sheath member 2, and the outer region
- the bent portion 71 can be set to a desired curvature.
- the outer region 22 of the sheath member 2 may be provided with a band-shaped high hardness portion 25 having a hardness higher than the hardness of the other portion of the sheath member 2. Since the lower hardness side is less rigid and easier to bend than the higher side, the movable part strip 1 is bent in a U shape at both ends of the movable section strip 1 as described above. When a force to act is applied, the movable member strip 1 has a property of bending in a certain direction with the one surface 2a of the sheath member 2 inside.
- the hardness of the inner region 21 and the outer region 22 of the sheath member 2 and the high hardness portion 25 can be adjusted by, for example, the type of resin, the thickness dimension, and the like.
- the high hardness portion 25 can be manufactured integrally with the actuating strips 5, 6, 7,... 11, the outer region 22, and the inner region 21. Moreover, the sheath member 2 is manufactured by separately manufacturing the high hardness portion 25, the portion other than the high hardness portion 25 of the outer region 22, and the inner region 21, and bonding the high hardness portion 25 to the outer region 22. You can also
- the movable member strip 1 is disposed in a predetermined region in a bent state in a U shape.
- One end of the movable member strip 1 is a moving end, and the other end is a fixed end, and the position of the bent portion 71 changes corresponding to the movement of the moving end.
- the movable member strip 1 is formed in a flat band shape, meandering is unlikely to occur during the movement operation of the moving end and the position change of the bending portion 71.
- the change in position is performed stably.
- the strip 1 for the movable portion is formed.
- the bent portion 71 is maintained at a required curvature, and the linearity at the straight portion 72 is maintained.
- the strip for the movable part according to the present embodiment is a flat belt-like sheath member 2 in which a wire or cable that passes electricity or light as an operating element, or a pipe that passes air or hydraulic oil as an operating element. , 11 are disposed from one end of the sheath member 2 to the other end, and the inner region 21 becomes the inside by bending of the sheath member 2.
- the movable member strip 1 Since the rigidity of the outer region 22 of the sheath member 2 is made higher than the rigidity of the sheath member 2, the movable member strip 1 is bent by the external force while the sheath member 2 having different rigidity is bent to a lower rigidity.
- the portion is maintained at a predetermined curvature due to the rigidity of the entire sheath member 2, and it is difficult for the meander to occur during the moving operation of the one end portion of the movable part strip 1 and the position change of the bent portion 71.
- the moving operation of the lens and the position change of the bent portion 71 are performed stably. Moreover, it is unnecessary to protect the guides may be added to be narrower installation space, to reduce the cost of protecting guides.
- the thickness of the outer region 22 is made larger than the thickness of the inner region 21 that is the inner side due to the bending of the sheath member 2,
- the rigidity of the outer region 22 is made higher than the rigidity of the inner region 21 of the sheath member 2, so that the sheath member is provided on the movable member strip 1.
- a tension member that strengthens and adjusts the rigidity and elasticity of the sheath member is disposed in or outside the outer region of the sheath member.
- FIG. 2 A second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
- the movable member strip 1 a according to the present embodiment is provided with a plurality of slits 3, 3,.
- the same reference numerals are given to the same components as those shown in FIG. 1, and the description thereof is omitted.
- the portion on the other surface 2 b side that is the outside of the sheath member 2 includes a plurality of slits 3, 3, extending from one side surface 2 c of the sheath member 2 to the other side surface 2 d through the other surface 2 b.
- slits 3, 3,... Expands at the bent portion 71 formed in the U-shape of the movable portion strip 1 a and closes at the straight portion 72 other than the bent portion 71.
- These slits 3,... can be formed, for example, by laser processing in which laser light is gradually irradiated on one surface side of the solid sheath member 2, and the range in which the slit 3 of the sheath member 2 is formed, the depth of the slit 3. And the curvature of the bending part 71 of the strip material 1a for movable parts can be further adjusted by setting the pitch of each slit 3, 3, ... suitably.
- the slits 3, 3,... Have a narrow width. Therefore, the sheath member 2 is closed in the straight portion 72 so that the slits 3, 3,... Are closed as much as possible in the straight portion 72. Thus, the straightness of the sheath member 2 is maintained.
- the slits 3, 3,... are formed in the sheath member 2, so that the bent portion 71 of the movable section strip 1a is larger. Kept in curvature. Accordingly, the movable member strip 1a can move within a narrower predetermined movement region.
- the strip 1a for the movable part is formed in a flat band shape, meandering hardly occurs during the movement operation of the moving end and the position change of the bent portion 71. The movement operation and the position change of the bent portion 71 are performed stably. Moreover, since the strip material 1a for movable parts is integrally formed using the synthetic resin material, generation
- the strip 1b for a movable part according to the present embodiment is configured in a flat band shape by connecting a plurality of sheath members 20, 20,.
- the end surfaces of the sheath members 20, 20,... Have a substantially oval shape, and the long axes of the end surfaces of the sheath members 20, 20,.
- the corresponding actuating strips 5, 6, 7,..., 11 are respectively located at the center positions of the actuating strips 5, 6, 7,.
- high-hardness members having hardness higher than the hardness of the sheath members 20, 20,... On the side portions of the sheath members 20, 20 disposed on both side edges of the sheath members 20, 20,. 25a and 25a are combined.
- the high hardness members 25a, 25a are coupled to positions displaced from the central positions of the two sheath members 20, 20 in the major axis direction to the other major axis ends 20b, 20b of the sheath members 20, 20 by appropriate dimensions. Therefore, the rigidity of the strip 1b for the movable part is higher in the other long axis end portions 20b, 20b,... Than in the long axis end portions 20a, 20a,. .
- the movable part strip 1b is bent at both ends of the movable section strip 1b in a U-shape.
- the movable member strip 1b bends in a certain direction with one of the long-axis end portions 20a, 20a,.
- a movable member strip 1b In such a movable member strip 1b, as before, it is disposed in a predetermined region in a bent state in a U shape, one end of which is a moving end, and the other end is fixed. At the end, the position of the bent region of the movable member strip 1b changes corresponding to the movement of the moving end.
- the strip 1b for the movable part is formed in a flat band shape by connecting the plurality of sheath members 20, 20,... In parallel with each other, the moving operation of the moving end and the position change of the bent portion 71 are performed. Therefore, the movement of the moving end and the change of the position of the bent portion 71 are performed stably.
- the high hardness members 25a and 25a are coupled at appropriate positions.
- the bent portion 71 is held at a predetermined curvature. Therefore, the movable member strip 1b can move within a predetermined movement region.
- the movable member strip 1b is integrally formed using a synthetic resin material, generation of dust and noise can be suppressed as much as possible during the movement of the movable member strip 1b.
- the movable member strip 1b is formed by joining the sheath members 20, 20,... Each having the actuating strips 5, 6, 7,. It is easy and the sheath member 20 provided with the actuating strip 5 can be manufactured by using a conventional device for fitting the sheath to the conducting wire, so that no new equipment cost is required.
- the appropriate number of high-hardness members 25a, 25a,... May be replaced with the other long-axis end portions 20b, 20b,. It may be combined with the valley regions of the adjacent sheath members 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, ... on the side of the parts 20b, 20b, ....
- the high hardness members 25a, 25a,... May be formed in a shape corresponding to the portion to be joined.
- the high hardness members 25a and 25a are combined with the sheath members 20 and 20 arrange
- it is set as the structure which provides a flexibility, it is not restricted to this, It replaces with arrangement
- region 22 is made higher than the rigidity of the inner side area
- each high hardness member 25b, 25b is configured to be separable into a plurality of pieces 25c, 25c,..., 25c, 25c,.
- the curvature of the bent portion 71 of the movable member strip 1c can be finely adjusted as appropriate. Also good.
- slits 3, 3, ... as shown in FIG. 2 are not provided, this invention is not restricted to this, One or some sheath member 20, 20, ... is plural. These slits may be provided at an appropriate pitch in the longitudinal direction.
- the strip 30 for movable parts which concerns on this embodiment contains the several cable parts 31, 32, 33, 34 which have one or more core wires and / or pipes, and have flexibility,
- a plurality of block bodies 35 are arranged side by side in the cable portion longitudinal direction in a state of being connected and integrated with a part of the outer periphery of the cable portions 31, 32, 33, and 34.
- the cable portions 31, 32, 33, and 34 are actuating strips that allow the actuating elements to pass through, that is, cores 31a, 32a, 33a that conduct electricity and light as actuating elements, and / or act as actuating elements.
- One or a plurality of tubes 34a through which air or hydraulic oil passes are covered with sheaths (sheath members) 31b, 32b, 33b, 34b.
- sheaths sheath members
- These four cable portions 31, 32, 33, 34 formed in a circular cross-sectional shape are arranged side by side in a substantially strip shape, and are connected and integrated with each other.
- the cable portion 34 is configured to cover the tube 34a with the sheath 34b.
- the sheath is omitted and the tube is directly used as the cable portion. You may make it connect and integrate with a cable part and a block body.
- the block body 35 is a rectangle formed of a material having an affinity for the sheath 31b, 32b, 33b, 34b of the cable portions 31, 32, 33, 34 and the same material or an adhesive at the time of bonding equal to or greater than that of the sheath. It is a block and has an appropriate height dimension which is a width that is adjacent to any of the four cable parts 31, 32, 33, and 34 that are arranged side by side, and has a rigidity that does not easily deform. A large number are integrally connected to the outer periphery of 31, 32, 33, and 34.
- the cable portions 31, 32, 33, and 34 are arranged side by side and connected and integrated, the cable portions 31, 32, 33, and 34 are easily bent in a direction orthogonal to the cable portion side-by-side direction, and are not easily bent in other directions. ing.
- the cable portions 31, 32, 33, and 34 are bent in directions other than the direction in which the block body 35 exists.
- the cable portions 31, 32, 33, and 34 are bent only in the direction in which the side on which the block body 35 exists is the outside.
- bent portions of the cable portions 31, 32, 33, and 34 are maintained at a predetermined curvature by the rigidity of the entire cable portions 31, 32, 33, and 34, preventing unintentional excessive bending and stabilizing the bent portions. Can be held in the same state.
- the strip 30 for the movable part according to the present embodiment is finally used in an integrated state with the cable parts 31, 32, 33, 34 and the block bodies 35 adjacent thereto.
- the cable sections 31, 32, 33, and 34 are arranged in parallel and integrated, and the block bodies 35 are connected and arranged.
- a plurality of small block bodies with a width of about the outer diameter of the cable portion arranged and integrated in the longitudinal direction of the cable are arranged in parallel later, and the substantially strip-shaped cable portion and the small block body are integrated in the cable width direction. It is also possible to obtain a simplified block body.
- the movable member strip 30 is disposed in a predetermined region in a bent state in a U shape.
- One end of the movable member strip 30 is a moving end, and the other end is a fixed end, and the position of the bent portion 71 changes corresponding to the movement of the moving end.
- connection portion with the block body 35 is limited to a very small region, but even in such a state, the cable sections 31, 32, 33, and 34 and the blocks are blocked.
- the parts adjacent to each other of the body 35 are connected and integrated as the same material or a material having an affinity for the adhesive equal to or higher than that of the sheath.
- the block body 35 is not separated from the cable portions 31, 32, 33, 34 due to stress due to repeated bending accompanying movement, and the block body 35 is about the life of the cable portions 31, 32, 33, 34. The function to limit the direction of bending can be maintained.
- a plurality of block bodies 35 are densely arranged in the longitudinal direction of the cable portion with respect to the cable portions 31, 32, 33, and 34 including the core wire and / or the tube. Even if the cable portions 31, 32, 33, 34 are bent so that the side where the block body 35 exists is inside, the block bodies 35 that abut against each other prevent the bending, while the cable portion 31 , 32, 33, 34 are bent so that the side where the block body 35 exists is outside, the block bodies 35 are separated from each other and do not become an obstacle to bending, and the cable portions 31, 32, 33, 34.
- the cable portions 31, 32, 33 and 34 are bent only in the direction in which the side where the block body 35 exists is set to the outside, and the movable member strip 30 moves. Unnecessary unnecessary bending does not occur during the moving operation, the moving operation of the moving end is performed stably, the protective guide guide is unnecessary, the installation space can be reduced, and the cost required for the protective guide guide Can be reduced.
- the four cable parts 31, 32, 33, 34 are juxtaposed in a substantially strip shape, and the cable parts 31, 32, 33, 34 arranged in parallel are arranged.
- the block bodies 35 are disposed adjacent to each other.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and the configuration may be such that only one cable portion is provided, or the cable portions are provided in parallel as a plurality other than four.
- the block body is adjacent to all the cable parts.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and as shown in FIG. , 36b, 36c, the block body 36d may be disposed adjacent to the block body 36d.
- the four cable parts 31, 32, 33, and 34 are all arranged side by side in a substantially strip shape with a circular cross-sectional shape having the same outer diameter.
- the outer diameters of some or all of the cable portions 37a, 37b, 37c, 37d, and 37e are arranged differently, It can also be set as the structure connected and integrated with the block body 37f, respectively.
- the cable parts 31, 32, 33, 34 are not limited to a configuration in which the cable parts are arranged in a straight line horizontally, but depending on the use conditions of the strips for the movable part, as shown in FIG.
- the cable portions 38a, 38b, 38c, 38d, and 38e are arranged along a curve, and the block body 38f is also formed adjacent to the cable portions 38a, 38b, 38c, 38d, and 38e in a curved shape. It does not matter as a structure to arrange.
- the movable member strip 40 includes a single flat belt-like cable portion 41 having a plurality of core wires and / or tubes and having flexibility, and the cable portion 41. And a block body 42 arranged in a plurality of densely arranged in the longitudinal direction of the cable portion 41 in a state of being integrally connected to a part of the outer periphery of the cable portion 41.
- the cable portion 41 is formed in a flat strip shape having a predetermined thickness dimension, and is an actuating strip that allows the actuating element to pass through, that is, cores 41a, 41b, 41c that conduct electricity and light as actuating elements, and / or Or it is the structure which coat
- Each core wire and / or pipe is divided and arranged in parallel in the cable portion width direction for each type and function.
- the block body 42 is a rectangular block formed of a material that is equal to or more rigid than the cable portion 41, has a width that is close to the cable portion 41, and an appropriate height dimension that provides rigidity that does not easily deform. It is the structure which is integrally connected with the outer periphery of the cable part 41, and is arrange
- the movable member strip 40 is disposed in a predetermined region in a state of being bent in a U-shape, as in the first embodiment.
- One end of the movable member strip 40 is a moving end, and the other end is a fixed end, and the position of the bent portion changes corresponding to the movement of the moving end.
- the block bodies 42 are separated from each other in the longitudinal direction of the cable part. This is not an obstacle to bending, and the cable portion 41 can be bent. As a result, the cable portion 41 is bent only in a direction in which the side where the block body 42 exists is outside. In this way, during the movement operation of the moving end of the movable member strip 40, unintended unnecessary bending does not occur in each part of the movable member strip 40, and the moving operation is performed stably.
- the flat belt-like cable part 41 and the block body 42 can ensure a sufficient contact area, even if the cable part 41 and the block body 42 are made of different materials, the two parts are surely secured by bonding or the like.
- the block body 42 is not separated from the cable part 41 due to the stress caused by repeated bending accompanying movement, and the block body 42 limits the direction of bending until the life of the cable part 41 is reached. The function can be maintained.
- the block body 42 is harder than or equal to the cable portion 41, and the side of the cable portion 41 where the block body 42 exists is defined as the outside.
- the block body 42 is difficult to deform and the cable portion 41 can be prevented from being bent. It is possible to reliably maintain the bent state only in the direction of the above, the unnecessary deformation of the cable portion 41 does not occur during the moving operation of the one end portion of the movable member strip 40, and the position change of the bent portion proceeds smoothly and is movable.
- the moving operation of the strip material 40 can be reliably stabilized.
- the movable member strip 50 includes a plurality of cable portions 51, 52, 53, 54 having one or more core wires and / or tubes and having flexibility, A thin flat belt-like sheet body 55 that is connected and integrated with a part of the outer periphery of the cable parts 51, 52, 53, and 54, and is connected and integrated with the surface of the sheet body 55.
- a plurality of block bodies 56 arranged in a dense manner in the longitudinal direction of the cable portion are provided.
- the cable portions 51, 52, 53, and 54 are actuating strips that pass the actuating elements, that is, the core wires 51 a, 52 a, 53 a that pass electricity and light as actuating elements, and / or act as actuating elements, respectively.
- One or a plurality of tubes 54a through which air or hydraulic oil passes are covered with sheaths (sheath members) 51b, 52b, 53b, 54b.
- sheaths sheath members
- These four cable portions 51, 52, 53, 54 formed in a circular cross-sectional shape are arranged side by side in a substantially strip shape, and are connected and integrated with each other.
- the sheath is omitted and the tube is directly connected as a cable portion to another cable portion or a sheet body. It may be.
- the sheet body 55 is made of the same material as the sheaths 51b, 52b, 53b, 54b of the cable portions 51, 52, 53, 54, or a material having an affinity for the adhesive at the time of bonding equal to or greater than that of the sheath.
- the width is adjacent to any of the four cable sections 51, 52, 53, and 54 provided side by side, and is thin enough to be easily deformed and not affect the bending of each cable section.
- the cable portions 51, 52, 53, and 54 are integrally connected to the outer periphery of the cable portions 51, 52, 53, and 54.
- the block body 56 is a rectangular block formed of a material that is harder than or equal to the cable portions 51, 52, 53, 54 and the sheet body 55, and has a width substantially the same as that of the sheet body 56, and is easy. It has a moderate height dimension that is rigid enough not to be deformed, and is configured to be integrally connected to the surface of the sheet body 55 and arranged in large numbers.
- the movable member strip 50 is disposed in a predetermined region in a state of being bent in a U-shape, as in the first embodiment.
- One end of the movable member strip 50 is a moving end, and the other end is a fixed end, and the position of the bent portion changes corresponding to the movement of the moving end.
- the block body 56 is a cable.
- the cable portions 51, 52, 53, 54 can be bent, and as a result, the cable portions 51, 52, 53, 54 are connected to the block body 56. It is bent only in the direction in which the existing side is the outside. In this way, during the movement operation of the moving end of the movable part strip 50, unintended unnecessary bending does not occur in each part of the movable section strip 50, and the moving operation is performed stably.
- the cable sections 51, 52, 53, 54 and the sheet body 55 are adjacent to each other. Secure the maximum, they are strongly integrated and securely connected, and the sheet body 55 and the block body 56 can also secure a sufficient contact area, and can reliably maintain the integrated state by adhesion etc.
- the block body 56 is not separated from the cable portions 51, 52, 53, 54 side due to the stress caused by the repeated bending due to the movement, and the block body 56 is bent to the life of the cable portions 51, 52, 53, 54. The ability to limit the orientation can be maintained.
- the block body 56 and the cable parts 51, 52, 53, 54 of different materials are directly integrated, the block body 56 and the cable parts 51, 52, Even when the contact area with 53 and 54 cannot be secured and the strength is expected to be insufficient, the block body 56 is placed in a state where the sheet body 55 is interposed between the block body 56 and the cable portions 51, 52, 53 and 54.
- the block body 56 is bonded to the sheet body 55 while securing a wide bonding area to the sheet body 55 that is firmly integrated with the outer peripheral portion of the cable section 51, 52, 53, 54.
- the block body 56 and the cable portions 51, 52, 53, 54 can be firmly integrated, and the movable member strip 50 continuously moves the position of the bent portion. It can also be used without this problem in an environment that causes.
- a solid rectangular block that is not easily deformed is used as a plurality of block bodies arranged side by side with respect to the cable portion.
- the block body may have a hollow structure having only an outer shell portion in contact with another adjacent block body, a cable portion or a sheet body within a range in which rigidity that does not easily deform can be secured, or a block body.
- a structure in which the block body is reduced in weight while maintaining the function of restricting the bending of the cable portion of the block body as a structure in which the small pieces are divided in the lateral width direction of the cable portion and the small pieces are arranged at predetermined intervals in the lateral width direction.
- the cable part has a configuration in which only the core wire and / or the tube is disposed, but the cable part is not limited thereto. It is also possible to arrange a linear body other than the operating strip material such as a core wire or a tube, for example, a tension member that strengthens and adjusts the rigidity and elasticity of the cable portion. By restricting, it is possible not to cause unintended unnecessary bending in the strip for the movable part, and it is possible to adjust the rigidity of the cable part and set the bent part to a desired curvature.
- a plurality of block bodies arranged side by side with respect to the cable part have a simple planar contact surface in contact with another adjacent block body.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and as shown in FIG. 12, the contact surface 58a of the block body 58 has a surface shape formed by combining a plurality of planes and curved surfaces, and a part of the block body 58 is formed.
- a plurality of block bodies arranged side by side with respect to the cable portion are configured as a simple rectangular block shape.
- the corner portion of the connecting surface that is integrally connected to the cable portion 61 or the sheet body 62 of the block body 63 may be formed into a chamfered shape.
- the cable part 61 is bent so that the side where the block body 63 exists is outside, the state in which the block bodies 63 are separated from each other in the longitudinal direction of the cable part and do not hinder the bending is appropriate and easy. Can be secured.
- the cable part is configured to have a simple circular cross-sectional shape.
- the cross-sectional shape may be other cross-sectional shapes such as a polygonal shape or a shape having a groove or a protrusion for identification.
Abstract
Description
このように本発明においては、鞘部材の厚さ方向の中央位置より内側領域側へ作動用条材を偏位させ、鞘部材の内側領域の厚さ寸法を外側領域の厚さ寸法より小さくして、内側領域の剛性を外側領域の剛性より低くすることにより、可動部用条材は、外力により鞘部材の剛性がより低い方、つまり内側領域側へ屈曲される一方、屈曲させた部分は、鞘部材全体の剛性により所定の曲率に保たれる。
このように本発明においては、鞘部材の外側領域に、鞘部材の他の部分の硬度より高い硬度の高硬度部を配置し、鞘部材の内側領域の剛性を外側領域の剛性より低くしていることにより、可動部用条材は、外力により鞘部材の剛性がより低い方、つまり内側領域側へ屈曲される一方、屈曲させた部分は、鞘部材全体の剛性により所定の曲率に保たれる。なお、高硬度部は鞘部材の他の部分と最終的に一体に構成されていればよく、高硬度部と鞘部材の他の部分とを一体成形しても、高硬度部と鞘部材の他の部分とを個別に成形した後、両者を結合させてもよい。
このように本発明においては、鞘部材の外側領域の表面に、鞘部材の硬度より高い硬度の高硬度部材を設け、鞘部材の内側領域の剛性を外側領域の剛性より低くすることにより、可動部用条材は、外力により鞘部材の剛性がより低い方、つまり内側領域側へ屈曲される一方、屈曲させた部分は、鞘部材全体の剛性により所定の曲率に保たれる。なお、高硬度部材は鞘部材と最終的に一体に構成されていればよく、高硬度部材と鞘部材とを一体成形しても、高硬度部材と鞘部材とを個別に成形した後、両者を結合させてもよい。
このように本発明においては、高硬度部材を分離可能な複数の片部にて構成し、片部の分離で鞘部材の外側領域の剛性を変えられることにより、可動部用条材の取り付け場所であっても、適宜の片部を分離させて、鞘部材の外側領域の剛性を調整することができ、取り付け場所に応じた微調整を容易且つ短時間で行うことができる。
このように本発明においては、鞘部材の外側領域に、鞘部材の長手方向と交わる方向のスリットを、鞘部材の長手方向に所定間隔で複数形成し、屈曲を容易にすることにより、可動部用条材の屈曲される部分はより大きい曲率に保持されることとなり、可動部用条材はより狭い所定の移動領域内で移動することができる。また、鞘部材のスリットを形成する範囲、スリットの深さ及び各スリットのピッチを適宜に設定することによって、可動部用条材の屈曲される部分の曲率を更に調整することができる。なお、スリットは、例えば無垢の鞘部材の外側領域の表面にレーザ光を漸次照射するレーザ加工等によって形成することができる。
このように本発明においては、作動要素としての電気や光を通す心線、及び/又は作動要素としての空気や作動油を通す管、を有するケーブル部に対し、複数のブロック体をケーブル部長手方向に密に並べて配設し、ケーブル部をブロック体の存在する側を内側とするように屈曲しようとしても、互いに当接するブロック体が屈曲を阻止する一方、ケーブル部をブロック体の存在する側を外側とするように屈曲しようとすると、ブロック体は互いに離隔して屈曲に対する障害とはならず、ケーブル部が屈曲可能となることにより、ケーブル部は外力により、ブロック体の存在する側を外側とする向きでのみ屈曲されることとなり、可動部用条材一端部分の移動動作に際して意図しない不要な屈曲が生じず、一端部分の移動動作が安定して行われる上、保護案内ガイドが不要であり、設置スペースをより狭くできることに加え、保護案内ガイドに要するコストを削減することができる。また、ケーブル部は心線及び/又は管を有して所定の移動領域内で移動することができる一方、摩耗部分が存在せず、粉塵等の発生をできる限り抑制することができる。
このように本発明においては、略帯状に複数本並設されるケーブル部に隣接させたブロック体がケーブル部長手方向に複数並んだ形態として、ケーブル部並設方向と直交する向きに屈曲しやすく、それ以外の向きには屈曲しにくい状態のケーブル部と、屈曲を規制するブロック体とを組合わせることにより、ケーブル部のブロック体の存在する側を外側とする向き以外への屈曲に対する剛性が確保されることとなり、外力を受けたケーブル部がブロック体の存在する側を外側とする向きでのみ屈曲すると共に、屈曲部分は並設したケーブル部全体の剛性で所定の曲率に保たれることとなり、屈曲部分の位置変化の際に蛇行が発生し難く、可動部用条材一端部分の移動に伴う屈曲部分の位置変化が安定して行われる。また、ケーブル部同士並びにケーブル部とブロック体とがそれぞれ連結一体化することで、ケーブル部の屈曲に対してブロック体の連結強度を高くすることができ、屈曲が繰返されてもブロック体がケーブル部から分離しにくく、ブロック体は長期にわたってケーブル部の屈曲の向きを規制する機能を維持できる。
このように本発明においては、平帯状に形成されるケーブル部の略平坦部分でブロック部がケーブル部長手方向へ複数並んだ形態として、ケーブル部とブロック体との接触領域を十分に確保することにより、ケーブル部とブロック体とを接着等で一体化した状態では、確実にこの一体化した状態を維持でき、ケーブル部の屈曲に対して高い強度が得られ、屈曲が繰返されてもブロック体がケーブル部から分離しにくく、ブロック体は長期にわたってケーブル部の屈曲の向きを規制する機能を維持できる。
このように本発明においては、ブロック体をケーブル部より剛性の高い構造とし、ケーブル部のブロック体の存在する側を外側とする向き以外に屈曲しようとした場合に、ブロック体に力が加わるものの、ケーブル部より剛性の高い、すなわち外力に対し変形しにくいブロック体がケーブル部の屈曲を阻止できることにより、ケーブル部がブロック体の存在する側を外側とする向きでのみ屈曲する状態を確実に維持でき、可動部用条材一端部分の移動動作に際して不要なケーブル部の変形が生じず、屈曲部分の位置変化もスムーズに進行して、移動動作を確実に安定化できる。
このように本発明においては、ブロック体とケーブル部との間にシート体が介在する状態とし、ケーブル部とシート体を一体化させられると共に、ブロック体がシート体と密着できることにより、ブロック体をケーブル部と別体で形成して後で一体化する場合に、可撓性を有するシート体はケーブル部との接触面積を最大限確保して強固に一体化させられ、このシート体とブロック体は十分な接触面積で密着できるために、ブロック体とケーブル部を直接一体化しようとするとブロック体とケーブル部との接触面積を確保できず強度不足が見込まれる場合でも、ブロック体をシート体に広い接着面積を確保しつつ接着して適切な接着強度を得られることとなり、シート体を用いてブロック体とケーブル部を強固に一体化でき、問題なく使用できる。
以下、本発明の第1の実施形態に係る可動部用条材を前記図1に基づいて説明する。
図1において、本実施形態に係る可動部用条材1は、可撓性を有する長尺体として成形される鞘部材2と、この鞘部材2の長手方向一端から他端にかけて内部に配設され、作動要素を送通させる可撓性材製の作動用条材5、6、7、8、9、10、11とを備える構成である。
このように可動部用条材1は、鞘部材2の内側領域21の厚さ寸法より外側領域22の厚さ寸法の方を大きくしてあり、同じ硬度である場合、厚さ寸法が大きい側の方が剛性は高いので屈曲し難く、厚さ寸法が小さい側の方がより屈曲し易いので、可動部用条材1の両端部にこの可動部用条材1をU字状に屈曲させようとする力を作用させた場合、一定の方向へ屈曲するように、すなわち図1に示すように、鞘部材2の一面2aを内側にしてU字状に屈曲する。
ここで鞘部材2の内側領域21及び外側領域22、並びに高硬度部25の硬度は、例えば樹脂の種類、厚さ寸法等によって調整することができる。
このように、本実施形態に係る可動部用条材は、平帯状の鞘部材2内に、作動要素としての電気や光を通す電線又はケーブル、あるいは作動要素としての空気や作動油を通す管等である、可撓性のある作動用条材5、6、7、…、11を、鞘部材2の一端から他端に配設すると共に、鞘部材2の屈曲により内側となる内側領域21の剛性より鞘部材2の外側領域22の剛性を高くすることから、可動部用条材1は外力により、異なる剛性を有する鞘部材2の剛性がより低い方へ屈曲される一方、屈曲させた部分は、鞘部材2全体の剛性により所定の曲率に保たれることとなり、可動部用条材1一端部分の移動動作及び屈曲部分71の位置変化の際に蛇行が発生し難く、かかる一端部分の移動動作及び屈曲部分71の位置変化が安定して行われる上、保護案内ガイドが不要であり、設置スペースをより狭くできることに加え、保護案内ガイドに要するコストを削減することができる。
本発明の第2の実施形態を図2に基づいて説明する。図2に示すように、本実施形態に係る可動部用条材1aは、鞘部材2に複数のスリット3、3、…が設けてある。なお、図2中、図1に示した部分と共通する構成部分には同じ番号を付し、その説明を省略する。
本発明の第3の実施形態を図3に基づいて説明する。図3に示すように、本実施形態に係る可動部用条材1bは、並列させた複数の鞘部材20、20、…を互いに結合することによって平帯状に構成してある。
また、可動部用条材1bは、作動用条材5、6、7、…、11をそれぞれ内部に配設した鞘部材20、20、…を互いに結合して形成してあるため、製造が容易であり、導線にシースを外嵌させる従来の装置を用いて作動用条材5を配設した鞘部材20を製造することができるので、新たな設備コストが不要となる。
本発明の第4の実施形態に係る可動部用条材を前記図5及び図6に基づいて説明する。
前記各図において、本実施形態に係る可動部用条材30は、心線及び/又は管を一又は複数本内蔵して可撓性を有する複数のケーブル部31、32、33、34と、これらケーブル部31、32、33、34の外周の一部に連結一体化した状態で、ケーブル部長手方向へ複数密に並べて配設されるブロック体35とを備える構成である。
本発明の第5の実施形態に係る可動部用条材を前記図10に基づいて説明する。
前記図10において、本実施形態に係る可動部用条材40は、心線及び/又は管を複数本内蔵して可撓性を有する一本の平帯状のケーブル部41と、このケーブル部41の外周の一部に連結一体化した状態で、ケーブル部41長手方向へ複数密に並べて配設されるブロック体42とを備える構成である。
本発明の第6の実施形態に係る可動部用条材を前記図11に基づいて説明する。
前記図11において、本実施形態に係る可動部用条材50は、心線及び/又は管を一又は複数本内蔵して可撓性を有する複数のケーブル部51、52、53、54と、これらケーブル部51、52、53、54の外周の一部に連結一体化してケーブル部長手方向に沿って配設される薄い平帯状のシート体55と、このシート体55表面に連結一体化した状態で、ケーブル部長手方向へ複数密に並べて配設されるブロック体56とを備える構成である。
2 鞘部材
2a 一面
2b 他面
2c 一側面
2d 他側面
3 スリット
5、6、7、8、9、10、11 作動用条材
20 鞘部材
20a 一の長軸端部
20b 他の長軸端部
21 内側領域
22 外側領域
25 高硬度部
25a、25b 高硬度部材
25c 片部
30、40、50 可動部用条材
31、32、33、34 ケーブル部
31a、32a、33a 心線
31b、32b、33b、34b シース
34a 管
35 ブロック体
36a、36b、36c ケーブル部
36d ブロック体
37a、37b、37c、37d、37e ケーブル部
37f ブロック体
38a、38b、38c、38d、38e ケーブル部
38f ブロック体
41 ケーブル部
41a、41b、41c 心線
41d 管
41e シース
42 ブロック体
51、52、53、54 ケーブル部
51a、52a、53a 心線
54a 管
51b、52b、53b、54b シース
55 シート体
56 ブロック体
57 ケーブル部
58 ブロック体
58a 接触面
61 ケーブル部
62 シート体
63 ブロック体
64 空間部
71 屈曲部分
72 直線部分
Claims (12)
- 合成樹脂によって長尺に成形され、所要の剛性を有する鞘部材と、
当該鞘部材の長手方向一端から他端にかけて内部に配設され、作動要素を送通させる可撓性のある作動用条材とを備え、
当該作動用条材が、前記鞘部材内に複数並列に配設されると共に、鞘部材が作動用条材の並列方向に広がった平帯状に形成され、
前記鞘部材及び作動用条材の中途部を屈曲させて、長手方向一端部分を他端部分と略平行に移動させるにあたり、鞘部材の屈曲により内側となる内側領域の剛性より鞘部材の外側領域の剛性を高くしてあることを
特徴とする可動部用条材。 - 合成樹脂によって長尺に成形され、所要の剛性を有する鞘部材と、
当該鞘部材の長手方向一端から他端にかけて内部に配設され、作動要素を送通させる可撓性のある作動用条材とを備え、
前記鞘部材が、複数並列配置されると共に、鞘部材同士で相互に結合されて平帯状とされてなり、
前記鞘部材及び作動用条材の中途部を屈曲させて、長手方向一端部分を他端部分と略平行に移動させるにあたり、鞘部材の屈曲により内側となる内側領域の剛性より鞘部材の外側領域の剛性を高くしてあることを
特徴とする可動部用条材。 - 前記請求項1又は2に記載の可動部用条材において、
前記作動用条材は、前記鞘部材の厚さ方向の中央位置より前記内側領域側へ適宜寸法偏位させてあることを
特徴とする可動部用条材。 - 前記請求項1ないし3のいずれかに記載の可動部用条材において、
前記鞘部材の外側領域は、鞘部材の他の部分の硬度より高い硬度の高硬度部を具備することを
特徴とする可動部用条材。 - 前記請求項1ないし4のいずれかに記載の可動部用条材において、
前記鞘部材の外側領域の表面に、鞘部材の硬度より高い硬度として設けられる高硬度部材を備えることを
特徴とする可動部用条材。 - 前記請求項5に記載の可動部用条材において、
前記高硬度部材は、分離可能に設けられた複数の片部にて構成されることを
特徴とする可動部用条材。 - 前記請求項1ないし6のいずれかに記載の可動部用条材において、
前記鞘部材の外側領域に、鞘部材の長手方向と交わる方向の複数のスリットが、鞘部材の長手方向に適宜の間隔で形成されることを
特徴とする可動部用条材。 - 心線及び/又は管を、一又は複数本有して可撓性のある一又は複数本のケーブル部と、
当該ケーブル部の外周の一部に、ケーブル部長手方向へ複数密に並べて配設されるブロック体とを備えることを
特徴とする可動部用条材。 - 前記請求項8に記載の可動部用条材において、
前記ケーブル部が、略帯状に複数本並設され、隣接するケーブル部同士を連結一体化されてなり、
前記各ブロック体が、並設される複数本のケーブル部に隣接させて配設されることを
特徴とする可動部用条材。 - 前記請求項8に記載の可動部用条材において、
前記ケーブル部が、一本の平帯状に形成され、複数本の前記心線及び/又は管を平帯幅方向に並設された状態で内蔵してなり、
前記各ブロック体が、ケーブル部の外周における二つの略平坦部分のいずれか一方に配設されることを
特徴とする可動部用条材。 - 前記請求項8ないし10のいずれかに記載の可動部用条材において、
前記ブロック体は、ケーブル部より剛性を高くして形成されることを
特徴とする可動部用条材。 - 前記請求項8ないし11のいずれかに記載の可動部用条材において、
前記ブロック体は、ケーブル部との間に、可撓性を有するシート体を介在させて配設されることを
特徴とする可動部用条材。
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JP2011505914A JP5438753B2 (ja) | 2009-03-25 | 2010-02-03 | 可動部用条材 |
US12/737,858 US8950714B2 (en) | 2009-03-25 | 2010-02-03 | Elongated structure for movable section |
DE112010001295T DE112010001295T5 (de) | 2009-03-25 | 2010-02-03 | Langstruktur für bewegliches Teil |
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HK1165908A1 (zh) | 2012-10-12 |
JPWO2010109951A1 (ja) | 2012-09-27 |
JP5438753B2 (ja) | 2014-03-12 |
DE112010001295T5 (de) | 2012-10-04 |
US8950714B2 (en) | 2015-02-10 |
JP2013255419A (ja) | 2013-12-19 |
CN102379074A (zh) | 2012-03-14 |
KR20110129371A (ko) | 2011-12-01 |
KR101539311B1 (ko) | 2015-07-24 |
JP5674069B2 (ja) | 2015-02-25 |
CN102379074B (zh) | 2016-01-20 |
US20110204190A1 (en) | 2011-08-25 |
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