WO2010001558A1 - 低フィッシュアイ・ポリアセタール樹脂 - Google Patents
低フィッシュアイ・ポリアセタール樹脂 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2010001558A1 WO2010001558A1 PCT/JP2009/002929 JP2009002929W WO2010001558A1 WO 2010001558 A1 WO2010001558 A1 WO 2010001558A1 JP 2009002929 W JP2009002929 W JP 2009002929W WO 2010001558 A1 WO2010001558 A1 WO 2010001558A1
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- polyacetal resin
- filter
- resin according
- film
- less
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/58—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
- D01F6/66—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyethers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2/00—Addition polymers of aldehydes or cyclic oligomers thereof or of ketones; Addition copolymers thereof with less than 50 molar percent of other substances
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D1/00—Treatment of filament-forming or like material
- D01D1/10—Filtering or de-aerating the spinning solution or melt
- D01D1/106—Filtering
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2359/00—Characterised by the use of polyacetals containing polyoxymethylene sequences only
- C08J2359/02—Copolyoxymethylenes
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2973—Particular cross section
- Y10T428/2975—Tubular or cellular
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an excellent quality polyacetal resin (low fisheye polyacetal resin) with little fisheye. More specifically, the present invention relates to a low fish eye polyacetal resin having excellent spinnability and less optical unevenness when formed into a film or sheet.
- Polyacetal resin has excellent mechanical properties, sliding properties, friction and wear properties, chemical resistance, etc., and is often used as a key component for automobiles and OA equipment.
- the polyacetal resin exhibits high crystallinity due to its regular primary structure, and its application has been expanded mainly in the field of injection molding.
- studies have been conducted to make use of the superior features of polyacetal in extrusion applications, particularly in applications such as fibers and films. For example, in patent document 1, examination which manufactures a fiber using a polyacetal resin is performed.
- the present inventors have found that, when spinning using a polyacetal resin, yarn breakage or the like is caused by a minute foreign substance generally called fish eye.
- the present inventors have also found that when a polyacetal resin is formed into a film, there is a problem that appearance defects such as optical unevenness are caused. Furthermore, the present inventors have found that a fiber using the polyacetal resin is not satisfactory as a product.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a polyacetal resin that is excellent in spinnability and excellent in moldability with little optical unevenness when formed into a film or sheet.
- this invention relates to the polyacetal resin shown below, the fiber, film, or sheet
- the polyacetal resin according to (5), wherein the filter is a sintered filter having an absolute filtration accuracy of 50 microns or less.
- the polyacetal resin according to (7), wherein the sintered filter is made of metal fibers.
- the polyacetal resin according to (1), wherein the number of fish eyes is 1/25 cm 2 or more.
- the polyacetal resin of the present invention since the number of fish eyes is small, good spinnability in which yarn breakage hardly occurs and good moldability with little optical unevenness when formed into a film or sheet are achieved. I can do it.
- the polyacetal resin with less fish eye in the present invention is produced by filtering the crude polyacetal resin and granulating it.
- Polyacetal resin is the acetal structure shown below (However, R represents a hydrogen atom or an organic group.) Is a polymer having a repeating structure, and usually an oxymethylene group shown below in which R is a hydrogen atom Is the main structural unit.
- the polyacetal resin used in the present invention includes a copolymer (block copolymer) or a terpolymer containing one or more repeating structural units other than the oxymethylene group, in addition to the acetal homopolymer consisting only of this repeating structure, and further linear. It may have not only a structure but also a branched or crosslinked structure.
- a main raw material containing trioxane is usually used.
- the main raw material is composed only of trioxane when producing the acetal homopolymer.
- the main raw material includes a comonomer in addition to trioxane.
- Examples of comonomers used for the production of copolymers and terpolymers include cyclic formal and ether. Specific examples include 1,3-dioxolane, 2-ethyl-1,3-dioxolane, 2-propyl-1,3-dioxolane, 2-butyl-1,3-dioxolane, 2,2-dimethyl-1,3.
- the addition amount of the comonomer is preferably 0.2 to 30 parts by weight, more preferably 0.5 to 20 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of trioxane.
- the addition amount of the comonomer is more than 30 parts by weight, the polymerization yield is lowered, and when it is less than 0.2 part by weight, the thermal stability is lowered.
- a general cation active catalyst is used as the polymerization catalyst used for producing the polyacetal resin.
- Specific examples include (1) Lewis acids, particularly halides such as boron, tin, titanium, phosphorus, arsenic and antimony, such as boron trifluoride, tin tetrachloride, titanium tetrachloride, phosphorus pentachloride, phosphorus pentafluoride.
- Arsenic pentafluoride and antimony pentafluoride and compounds such as complexes or salts thereof, (2) protic acids such as trifluoromethanesulfonic acid, perchloric acid, esters of protic acids, especially perchloric acid and lower aliphatic alcohols Esters with, anhydrides of protonic acids, especially mixed anhydrides of perchloric acid and lower aliphatic carboxylic acids, or triethyloxonium hexafluorophosphate, triphenylmethylhexafluoroarsenate, acetylhexafluoroborate, Heteropoly acid or its acid salt, isopoly acid or its acid salt, etc. And the like.
- protic acids such as trifluoromethanesulfonic acid, perchloric acid, esters of protic acids, especially perchloric acid and lower aliphatic alcohols Esters with, anhydrides of protonic acids, especially mixed anhydrides of perchloric acid and lower
- the amount of the catalyst used is usually 1 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 7 to 1 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 3 mol, preferably 1 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 7 to 1 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 4 mol, relative to 1 mol of trioxane. When the amount of the catalyst used is more than 1 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 3 mol, the thermal stability is lowered, and when it is less than 1 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 7 mol, the polymerization yield is lowered.
- an appropriate molecular weight regulator may be used as necessary for molecular weight adjustment.
- molecular weight regulators include carboxylic acids, carboxylic anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, phenols, and acetal compounds.
- phenol, 2,6-dimethylphenol, methylal, and polyacetal dimethoxide are preferably used, and most preferred is methylal.
- the molecular weight regulator is used alone or in the form of a solution.
- the solvent may be an aliphatic hydrocarbon such as hexane, heptane or cyclohexane, an aromatic hydrocarbon such as benzene, toluene or xylene, or a halogenated carbon such as methylene dichloride or ethylene dichloride. Hydrogen is mentioned.
- the amount of these molecular weight regulators is adjusted in the range of 0 to 1.0 part by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the mixed monomer of trioxane and comonomer according to the target molecular weight.
- These molecular weight regulators are usually supplied to a mixed raw material liquid of trioxane and a comonomer. Although there is no restriction
- the continuous polymerization equipment used for the production of polyacetal resin has a rapid solidification during polymerization, a powerful stirring ability that can cope with heat generation, precise temperature control, and a self-cleaning function that prevents scale adhesion.
- a kneader, a twin screw continuous extrusion kneader, a twin screw paddle type continuous mixer, and other trioxane continuous polymerization devices proposed so far can be used. It can also be used in combination.
- a continuous horizontal reactor provided with a pair of shafts rotating in the same direction and having many shafts engaged with each other, or a plurality of pseudo-triangle paddles is preferable.
- the polymerization time is selected from 3 to 120 minutes, particularly preferably 5 to 60 minutes. When the polymerization time is shorter than 3 minutes, the polymerization yield or thermal stability is lowered, and when it is longer than 120 minutes, the productivity is deteriorated.
- the polymerization time has a preferred lower limit depending on the comonomer ratio in terms of polymerization yield or thermal stability, and it is necessary to increase the polymerization time as the comonomer ratio increases.
- a catalyst deactivator is added to the bulk polymer.
- trivalent organic phosphorus compounds examples include primary, secondary, and tertiary aliphatic amines, aromatic amines, heterocyclic amines, and the like. Specific examples include ethylamine, diethylamine, triethylamine, mono-n-butylamine, Examples thereof include di-n-butylamine, tripropylamine, tri-n-butylamine, N, N-dimethylbutylamine, aniline, diphenylamine, pyridine, piperidine, morpholine, melamine, and methylolmelamine.
- trivalent organophosphorus compounds and tertiary amines are preferred.
- a particularly preferred compound is triphenylphosphine, which is thermally stable and does not cause adverse effects on the color of molded articles by heat.
- tertiary amines particularly preferred compounds are triethylamine and N, N-dimethylbutylamine.
- the deactivator does not need to contain an amount for completely deactivating the catalyst, and it is sufficient that the decrease in the molecular weight of the bulk polymer is suppressed within the allowable range of the product during the deactivation treatment described later.
- the amount of the deactivator used is usually 0.01 to 500 times, preferably 0.05 to 100 times the number of moles of the catalyst used.
- the solvent used is not particularly limited. Examples thereof include various aliphatic or aromatic organic solvents such as water, alcohols, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, hexane, cyclohexane, heptane, benzene, toluene, xylene, methylene, dichloride and ethylene dichloride. These can also be used as a mixture.
- the bulk polymer is preferably a fine powder, and the polymerization reactor used for the deactivation treatment preferably has a function of sufficiently pulverizing the bulk polymer.
- a deactivator may be added after the above bulk polymer is pulverized separately using a pulverizer, or pulverization and stirring may be simultaneously performed in the presence of the deactivator.
- the catalyst contained in the bulk polymer is not sufficiently deactivated, and therefore depolymerization proceeds gradually with the catalyst having the remaining activity, resulting in a decrease in molecular weight.
- the molecular weight of the bulk polymer is increased by adjusting the addition amount of the molecular weight regulator in advance, considering the molecular weight reduction. A method is used to adjust the molecular weight.
- the crude polyacetal resin obtained by the deactivation treatment of the polymerization catalyst is heated and melted, the unstable structure is thermally decomposed and removed, filtered through a filter, and granulated to obtain a low fisheye polyacetal resin. To manufacture.
- the number of fish eyes required for such a low fish eye / polyacetal resin means that, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the maximum length Lmax is 30 ⁇ m or more when measured with a film 2 having a thickness t of 30 ⁇ m.
- the number of fish eyes 1 is 100/25 cm 2 or less, preferably 10/25 cm 2 or less.
- the lower limit of the number of fish eyes 1 is not particularly limited, and the smaller the number, the better from the viewpoint of spinnability and moldability. However, in consideration of production efficiency, the number of fish eyes 1 is, for example, 1 / cm 2 or more.
- the fish eye 1 is defined as foreign substances formed by forming a polyacetal resin into a film 2 and visually observing the film 2.
- the maximum length Lmax of the fish eye 1 is the length of the major axis when the shape of the fish eye 1 is a shape other than a round shape, for example, an ellipse. This is because the major axis has the maximum length in an ellipse.
- the diameter is the maximum length.
- the maximum length Lmax of the fish eye 1 is the size of the diameter.
- the maximum length of the fish eye 1 is the maximum length in a two-dimensional projection image when the fish eye 1 is projected onto the surface of the film 2.
- the method for heat-melting the crude polyacetal resin is not particularly limited, but the details of a suitable method are shown below as an example.
- the crude polyacetal resin obtained by subjecting the catalyst to deactivation treatment with a single-screw or twin-screw extruder is melted, introduced into a vacuum devolatilizer, and vacuum devolatilized for a predetermined time. Thereafter, the molten resin is extracted with a gear pump, filtered with a filter, and granulated.
- the devolatilization under reduced pressure is performed while melt-kneading under a pressure of 9.33 ⁇ 10 to 1.33 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 3 kPa (the reduced pressure indicates an absolute pressure; the same applies hereinafter).
- the degree of vacuum is preferably in the range of 6.67 ⁇ 10 to 1.33 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 3 kPa, more preferably in the range of 2.67 ⁇ 10 to 1.33 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 3 kPa, and 1.33 ⁇ 10 to 1.
- a range of 33 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 3 kPa is most preferred.
- a vertical or horizontal high viscosity type polymerization machine can be used.
- a high-viscosity stirring blade capable of uniformly mixing the molten polyacetal resin is preferable, such as a ribbon blade, a lattice blade, a Max blend blade, a full zone blade, and improved blades thereof.
- a self-cleaning horizontal polymerization machine with excellent surface renewability preferably provided with a single-shaft or two or more stirring blades, is used.
- Such horizontal polymerization machines include spectacle blades manufactured by Hitachi, Ltd., lattice wing reactors, SCR and NSCR reactors manufactured by Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd., and KRC knee manufactured by Kurimoto Steel Works And BIVOLAK manufactured by Sumitomo Heavy Industries, Ltd.
- Examples of the filter used for filtering the molten resin include a wire mesh and a sintered filter.
- the wire mesh any of plain weave, twill weave, plain tatami weave, crimp mesh, welded wire mesh, turtle shell wire mesh, etc. may be used.
- the sintered filter may be any one obtained by integrating a plurality of metal wire meshes typified by stainless steel by sintering, or a non-woven filter obtained by sintering a felt from metal fibers. .
- This sintered filter does not have a single type of hole in a plane like a wire mesh or the like, but is a three-dimensional filter having various hole diameters in which pressed metal fibers are intertwined.
- a disk type filter, a tube type filter, a flat type cylindrical filter, or a pleated type cylindrical filter obtained by processing these filter media may be used.
- a sintered filter having an absolute filtration accuracy of 50 ⁇ m or less, preferably 10 ⁇ m or less is more advantageous.
- the number of meshes of the filter is 500 mesh or more, preferably 700 mesh or more, a screen pack composed of a flat wire mesh filter can be used as well.
- the screen pack is used as a name of a configuration filter in which a plurality of filters are overlapped.
- the absolute filtration accuracy is defined as “the maximum glass bead diameter that has passed through the filter medium by the method of JIS-B8356”, the smaller the numerical value, the higher the accuracy.
- a known antioxidant for example, triethylene glycol-bis [3 (3-t-butyl-5-methyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate]
- a heat stabilizer for example, melamine
- coloring agents nucleating agents, plasticizers, optical brighteners, release agents such as fatty acid esters or silicon compounds such as pentaerythritol tetrastearate, sliding agents, antistatic agents such as polyethylene glycol and glycerin Additives such as an agent, a higher fatty acid salt, a UV absorber such as a benzotriazole or benzophenone compound, or a light stabilizer such as a hindered amine can be added as desired.
- the fiber of the present invention is a fiber obtained by melt spinning the polyacetal resin described above, and the maximum diameter of the fiber is 50 ⁇ m or less. In this case, yarn breakage does not occur when processed into fibers.
- the cross-sectional shape of the fiber may be circular or elliptical.
- FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the fiber according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, when the cross-sectional shape of the fiber 3 is, for example, an elliptical shape, the length of the long axis a is the maximum diameter of the fiber 3. When the cross-sectional shape of the fiber 3 is circular, the length of the major axis a is equal to the length of the minor axis b. Accordingly, the length of the major axis a or the minor axis b is the maximum diameter.
- the maximum fiber diameter is preferably 30 ⁇ m or less.
- FIG. 2 shows an example of the film (or sheet) of the present invention.
- a film 2 shown in FIG. 2 is made of the polyacetal resin.
- the thickness t of the film 2 varies depending on the application and cannot be generally stated, but is, for example, 10 to 200 ⁇ m.
- a film having a thickness of 200 ⁇ m or less is referred to as a “film”
- a film having a thickness exceeding 200 ⁇ m is referred to as a “sheet”.
- Example 1 In a biaxial continuous polymerization machine having a self-cleaning paddle having a jacket set at a temperature of 65 ° C., 100 parts by weight of trioxane, an amount of 1,3-dioxolane shown as “DOL amount” in Table 1, and a catalyst And a benzene solution containing boron trifluoride diethyl etherate as a continuous feed. At this time, boron trifluoride diethyl etherate was continuously supplied at 20 ppm with respect to 1 mol of trioxane.
- the biaxial continuous polymerizer was continuously supplied with methylal as a molecular weight regulator in an amount necessary to adjust the intrinsic viscosity to 1.1 to 1.5 dl / g. Then, the polymerization was continuously performed so that the residence time of the substance supplied to the continuous polymerization machine was 20 minutes.
- the polymer obtained in this way was fed into a terminator mixer. Then, from the entrance of the terminator mixer, twice the mole of the catalyst used, triphenylphosphine, was continuously fed into the terminator mixer as the benzene solution to deactivate the catalyst. By pulverizing, a crude polyacetal copolymer was obtained.
- Triethylene glycol-bis [3 (3-tert-butyl-5-methyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate] (trade name: Irganox 245, manufactured by Ciba Geigy Co.) was added to 100 parts by weight of the obtained crude polyacetal copolymer. 3 parts by weight and 0.025 parts by weight of melamine were added and mixed with a Henschel blender to obtain a mixture.
- the kneaded product was continuously extracted with a gear pump and pressurized and passed through a sintered filter having a filtration accuracy of 10 ⁇ m. Pelletized to obtain polyacetal resin.
- Example 2 A polyacetal resin was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a sintered filter having a filtration accuracy of 20 ⁇ m was used as the filter.
- Example 3 A polyacetal resin was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a wire mesh having a mesh size of 500 mesh, that is, a screen pack was used as a filter.
- Example 4 A polyacetal resin was produced in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the amount of 1,3-dioxolane added was changed to 4.2 parts by weight (phr).
- Example 5 A polyacetal resin was produced in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the amount of 1,3-dioxolane added was changed to 13 parts by weight (phr).
- the number of fish eyes and the maximum winding speed were measured.
- the number of fish eyes and the maximum winding speed were measured by the following method. [Fish eye measurement]
- the polyacetal resins of Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Example 2 were formed into 30 ⁇ m thick films using a T die. Then, the number of fish eyes was measured by visually observing the film surface and counting the number of fish eyes having a maximum length of 30 ⁇ m or more contained in a 5 cm square region. The results are shown in Table 1.
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Abstract
Description
(1)厚さ30μmのフィルムで測定した際に、最大長さが30μm以上であるフィッシュアイの個数が100個/25cm2以下であることを特徴とするポリアセタール樹脂。
(2)上記フィッシュアイの個数が10個/25cm2以下であることを特徴とする(1)記載のポリアセタール樹脂。
(3)(1)に記載のポリアセタール樹脂を溶融紡糸して得られる繊維であり、最大径が50μm以下であることを特徴とする繊維。
(4)(2)に記載のポリアセタール樹脂を溶融紡糸して得られる繊維であり、最大径が30μm以下であることを特徴とする繊維。
(5)粗ポリアセタール樹脂をフィルターでろ過した後、造粒して得られたことを特徴とする(1)記載のポリアセタール樹脂。
(6)上記フィルターが、500メッシュ以上のスクリーンパックであることを特徴とする(5)に記載のポリアセタール樹脂。
(7)上記フィルターが、50ミクロン以下の絶対ろ過精度を有する焼結フィルターであることを特徴とする(5)に記載のポリアセタール樹脂。
(8)上記焼結フィルターが、金属繊維からなることを特徴とする(7)に記載のポリアセタール樹脂。
(9)上記(1)のポリアセタール樹脂からなるフィルム、シート又は繊維。
(10)上記フィッシュアイの個数が1個/25cm2以上であることを特徴とする(1)に記載のポリアセタール樹脂。
を繰り返し構造に有する高分子であり、通常はRが水素原子である下記に示すオキシメチレン基
温度を65℃に設定したジャケットを有するセルフクリーニング型パドルを有する二軸の連続重合機に、トリオキサン100重量部と、表1に「DOL量」として示した量の1,3-ジオキソランと、触媒としての三フッ化ホウ素ジエチルエーテラートを含むベンゼン溶液とを連続的に供給した。このとき、トリオキサン1molに対して三フッ化ホウ素ジエチルエーテラートが20ppmになるように連続的に供給した。さらに二軸の連続重合機には、分子量調節剤としてのメチラールを、極限粘度1.1~1.5dl/gに調整するのに必要な量だけ連続的に供給した。そして、連続重合機に供給した物質の滞在時間が20分となる様に連続的に重合を行った。こうして得られた重合物を停止剤混合機中に供給した。そして、停止剤混合機の入り口より、使用した触媒量の2倍モルのトリフェニルホスフィンをそのベンゼン溶液として停止剤混合機中に連続的に供給し、触媒を失活させた後、重合物を粉砕して粗ポリアセタール共重合体を得た。
フィルターとして、20μmの濾過精度を有する焼結フィルターを用いたこと以外は実施例1と同様にしてポリアセタール樹脂を作製した。
フィルターとして、メッシュサイズが500メッシュの金網、即ちスクリーンパックを用いたこと以外は実施例1と同様にしてポリアセタール樹脂を作製した。
1,3-ジオキソランの添加量を4.2重量部(phr)に変更したこと以外は実施例2と同様にしてポリアセタール樹脂を作製した。
1,3-ジオキソランの添加量を13重量部(phr)に変更したこと以外は実施例2と同様にしてポリアセタール樹脂を作製した。
フィルターを用いず、且つ1,3-ジオキソランの添加量を0.1重量部(phr)としたこと以外は実施例1と同様にしてポリアセタール樹脂を作製した。
フィルターを用いなかったこと以外は実施例1と同様にしてポリアセタール樹脂を作製した。
[フィッシュアイ測定]
実施例1~5及び比較例2のポリアセタール樹脂を、Tダイで、厚み30μmのフィルムに成形した。そして、フィルム表面を目視で観察し、5cm角の領域中に含まれる最大長さが30μm以上であるフィッシュアイの個数をカウントすることによりフィッシュアイの個数を計測した。結果を表1に示す。
実施例1~5及び比較例2のポリアセタール樹脂を、シリンダー設定温度200℃の溶融混練装置、ギアポンプ、吐出ノズル(0.8mm径、120ホール)で構成される紡糸装置を用い、吐出量を3kg/hに固定して巻取った。このとき、ノズル直下で糸切れが起こるときの回転数を記録し、この回転数を可紡性の指標とした。結果を表1に示す。なお、比較例1のポリアセタール樹脂については、紡糸装置のノズル部で発泡が生じたため、最高巻取速度の測定を行うことができなかった。
Claims (12)
- 厚さ30μmのフィルムで測定した際に、最大長さが30μm以上であるフィッシュアイの個数が100個/25cm2以下であることを特徴とするポリアセタール樹脂。
- 前記フィッシュアイの個数が10個/25cm2以下であることを特徴とする請求項1記載のポリアセタール樹脂。
- 請求項1に記載のポリアセタール樹脂を溶融紡糸して得られる繊維であり、最大径が50μm以下であることを特徴とする繊維。
- 請求項2に記載のポリアセタール樹脂を溶融紡糸して得られる繊維であり、最大径が30μm以下であることを特徴とする繊維。
- 粗ポリアセタール樹脂をフィルターでろ過した後、造粒して得られたことを特徴とする請求項1記載のポリアセタール樹脂。
- 前記フィルターが、500メッシュ以上のスクリーンパックであることを特徴とする請求項5に記載のポリアセタール樹脂。
- 前記フィルターが、50ミクロン以下の絶対ろ過精度を有する焼結フィルターであることを特徴とする請求項5に記載のポリアセタール樹脂。
- 前記焼結フィルターが、金属繊維からなることを特徴とする請求項7に記載のポリアセタール樹脂。
- 請求項1記載のポリアセタール樹脂からなるフィルム。
- 請求項1記載のポリアセタール樹脂からなるシート。
- 請求項1記載のポリアセタール樹脂からなる繊維。
- 前記フィッシュアイの個数が1個/25cm2以上であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のポリアセタール樹脂。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2010518899A JP5648477B2 (ja) | 2008-07-02 | 2009-06-25 | 低フィッシュアイ・ポリアセタール樹脂 |
EP09773136.8A EP2305725B1 (en) | 2008-07-02 | 2009-06-25 | Low-fisheye polyacetal resin |
CN200980124924.XA CN102076728B (zh) | 2008-07-02 | 2009-06-25 | 低鱼眼聚缩醛树脂 |
US13/001,566 US20110111228A1 (en) | 2008-07-02 | 2009-06-25 | Low-fisheye polyacetal resin |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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JP2008173151 | 2008-07-02 | ||
JP2008-173151 | 2008-07-02 |
Publications (1)
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WO2010001558A1 true WO2010001558A1 (ja) | 2010-01-07 |
Family
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PCT/JP2009/002929 WO2010001558A1 (ja) | 2008-07-02 | 2009-06-25 | 低フィッシュアイ・ポリアセタール樹脂 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US20110111228A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2305725B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5648477B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101613746B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102076728B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2010001558A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2011246611A (ja) * | 2010-05-27 | 2011-12-08 | Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corp | 変性ポリアセタール共重合体の製造方法 |
Families Citing this family (1)
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CN109868519A (zh) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-06-11 | 重庆云天化天聚新材料有限公司 | 高强度聚甲醛单丝纤维及其制备方法 |
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- 2009-06-25 JP JP2010518899A patent/JP5648477B2/ja active Active
- 2009-06-25 WO PCT/JP2009/002929 patent/WO2010001558A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2009-06-25 EP EP09773136.8A patent/EP2305725B1/en active Active
- 2009-06-25 CN CN200980124924.XA patent/CN102076728B/zh active Active
- 2009-06-25 KR KR1020107028622A patent/KR101613746B1/ko active IP Right Grant
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP2305725B1 (en) | 2015-10-28 |
EP2305725A1 (en) | 2011-04-06 |
EP2305725A4 (en) | 2013-11-27 |
JPWO2010001558A1 (ja) | 2011-12-15 |
KR20110041438A (ko) | 2011-04-21 |
KR101613746B1 (ko) | 2016-04-19 |
CN102076728B (zh) | 2013-07-24 |
US20110111228A1 (en) | 2011-05-12 |
CN102076728A (zh) | 2011-05-25 |
JP5648477B2 (ja) | 2015-01-07 |
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