WO2009151064A1 - 丸鋸 - Google Patents
丸鋸 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2009151064A1 WO2009151064A1 PCT/JP2009/060558 JP2009060558W WO2009151064A1 WO 2009151064 A1 WO2009151064 A1 WO 2009151064A1 JP 2009060558 W JP2009060558 W JP 2009060558W WO 2009151064 A1 WO2009151064 A1 WO 2009151064A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- torque
- power transmission
- gear
- circular saw
- transmission path
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D47/00—Sawing machines or sawing devices working with circular saw blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts
- B23D47/12—Sawing machines or sawing devices working with circular saw blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts of drives for circular saw blades
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25F—COMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B25F5/00—Details or components of portable power-driven tools not particularly related to the operations performed and not otherwise provided for
- B25F5/001—Gearings, speed selectors, clutches or the like specially adapted for rotary tools
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H2200/00—Transmissions for multiple ratios
- F16H2200/003—Transmissions for multiple ratios characterised by the number of forward speeds
- F16H2200/0034—Transmissions for multiple ratios characterised by the number of forward speeds the gear ratios comprising two forward speeds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/19—Gearing
- Y10T74/19219—Interchangeably locked
- Y10T74/19293—Longitudinally slidable
- Y10T74/19298—Multiple spur gears
- Y10T74/19307—Selective
- Y10T74/19312—Direct clutch and drive
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/19—Gearing
- Y10T74/19219—Interchangeably locked
- Y10T74/19377—Slidable keys or clutches
- Y10T74/19414—Single clutch shaft
- Y10T74/19419—Progressive
- Y10T74/19442—Single key
- Y10T74/19447—Clutch and ratchet
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a technique for constructing a circular saw for cutting a workpiece.
- Patent Document 1 A circular saw for cutting a workpiece is disclosed, for example, in Japanese Patent Application No. 01-99714 (Patent Document 1).
- the circular saw described in Patent Document 1 has the possibility of changing the cutting speed of the saw blade according to the cutting area of the workpiece, etc., but this kind of circular saw that performs the cutting operation of the workpiece is designed. In this case, a technique is demanded that enables the cutting speed of the saw blade to be smoothly controlled in accordance with the actual cutting work, thereby improving the smoothness of the cutting work.
- Japanese Patent Application No. 01-99714 Japanese Patent Application No. 01-99714
- the present invention has been made in view of the above points, and in a circular saw that performs a cutting operation of a workpiece, a technique that contributes to an improvement in the smoothness of the cutting operation by enabling the cutting speed of the saw blade to be controlled smoothly.
- the purpose is to provide.
- a circular saw includes a power source, a saw blade that is rotationally driven to cut a workpiece, and a rotation of the saw blade interposed between the power source and the saw blade. At least a speed change mechanism that makes the speed variable is provided.
- a circular saw for woodworking, metalworking, ceramics, or plastic that performs a cutting work of a workpiece by a rotating saw blade can be preferably used.
- a saw or a table-type circular saw is included in the “circular saw” referred to herein.
- the “saw blade” referred to here widely includes a tip saw, a saw blade, a cutting grindstone, a diamond wheel, and the like.
- the “power source” referred to here typically corresponds to an electric motor, but preferably includes an air motor other than the electric motor, a prime mover such as an engine, and the like.
- the speed change mechanism is engaged with the first and second rotating shafts arranged in parallel with each other, and the drive gear is engaged with each other and transmits the torque of the first rotating shaft to the second rotating shaft.
- the first gear train and the second gear train have a gear ratio different from each other.
- a torque transmission path via the first gear train is defined as the first power transmission path
- a torque transmission path via the second gear train is defined as the second power transmission path.
- the transmission path is switched between the first power transmission path and the second power transmission path.
- One of the first and second power transmission paths here is typically set as a power transmission path for high speed and low torque, and the other is set as a power transmission path for low speed and high torque. .
- the gear ratio (reduction ratio) of the first gear train that is a component of the first power transmission path and the second gear train that is a component of the second power transmission path is set to be different from each other. For this reason, when the load acting on the saw blade is small due to switching of the transmission path between the first power transmission path and the second power transmission path, for example, the first power transmission is small.
- the machining operation can be performed at a high speed and a low torque using the path, and when the load acting on the saw blade is large, the machining operation can be performed at a low speed and a high torque using the second power transmission path having a large gear ratio.
- the switching of the transmission path between the first power transmission path and the second power transmission path may be performed automatically based on actual torque detection information or work. It may be a manual type performed by manual operation of the operation member by a person.
- the first clutch that performs power transmission and power interruption on the first power transmission path, and the first clutch that performs power transmission and power interruption on the second power transmission path. 2 clutches are further provided. Then, the first power transmission path and the second power transmission path remain in the meshing engagement state of the first and second gear trains by switching between the power transmission state and the power cutoff state of the first and second clutches. The transmission path is switched between the power transmission paths.
- “the transmission path is switched between the first power transmission path and the second power transmission path in the meshed engagement state of the first and second gear trains” means that the first and second power transmission paths are meshed with each other.
- the use transmission path can be switched between the first power transmission path and the second power transmission path while fixing the position of the gear train to be engaged and engaged, so that the speed change operation can be performed. It is possible to perform smoothly, and the smoothness of the shifting operation can be obtained.
- the circular saw has an input shaft driven by a power source, and the input shaft is connected to the first rotation shaft by meshing engagement with a gear, while the second rotation.
- the shaft is configured as the output shaft of the saw blade.
- it is set as the parallel triaxial type in which the input shaft was further arrange
- the three axes are arranged parallel to each other.
- the meshing engagement by the gears is interposed between the input shaft and the first rotating shaft, and between the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, respectively.
- the speed reduction structure using only the second rotating shaft it is possible to have variations in setting the speed reduction ratio.
- At least one of the first and second clutches includes a drive side clutch member disposed on the first or second rotating shaft so as to face each other.
- a power transmission position that is configured by a driven clutch member, and in which either the driving clutch member or the driven clutch member is engaged and engaged with each other based on the torque acting on the saw blade.
- the sliding engagement clutch is configured to be capable of sliding in the longitudinal direction between the power cutoff position where the meshing engagement is released and the power is cut off. According to such a configuration, there is provided a circular saw including a sliding engagement clutch as an automatic switching clutch that automatically switches between a power transmission state and a power cutoff state based on torque acting on the saw blade. .
- the speed change mechanism includes a latch mechanism that holds the switched state after the sliding engagement clutch is once switched to the power cut-off state. Is done. According to such a configuration, it is possible to prevent frequent switching around the switching torque by using the latch mechanism.
- the speed change mechanism has a reset mechanism for returning the sliding mesh clutch to a power transmission state when the power source is stopped. According to such a configuration, it is possible to prepare for a cutting operation after the power source is stopped, which is reasonable.
- the speed change mechanism is configured such that the sliding mesh clutch is switched between the power transmission state and the power cut-off state by the inertia of the saw blade when the power source is started.
- the switching restriction mechanism for restricting the movement is further included.
- the speed change mechanism further includes a switching set value adjusting mechanism operated by an operator, and the switching set value adjusting mechanism transmits power of the sliding mesh clutch.
- the switching setting value that regulates switching of the transmission path between the state and the power cut-off state is adjusted.
- the switching set value can be adjusted by using the switching set value adjusting mechanism, so that the switching timing of the torque transmission path according to the operator's request can be obtained.
- the speed change mechanism includes at least a first setting mode and a second setting mode.
- the first setting mode relates to the output characteristic or efficiency characteristic of the saw blade in the normal use torque range between the minimum torque and the maximum torque, and is at least 1 in a torque region below the intermediate torque between the minimum torque and the maximum torque.
- the setting mode forms a first characteristic curve having an approximately mountain shape having two peaks.
- the second setting mode relates to the output characteristic or efficiency characteristic of the saw blade in the normal use torque range between the minimum torque and the maximum torque, and at least 1 in a torque region exceeding the intermediate torque between the minimum torque and the maximum torque.
- the setting mode is to form a substantially mountain-shaped second characteristic curve having two peaks.
- the minimum torque is typically a torque defined based on the minimum cutting depth of the workpiece by the saw blade
- the maximum torque is typically based on the maximum cutting depth of the workpiece by the saw blade.
- the torque is defined as The torque may be defined not only based on the depth of cut of the workpiece, but also based on the type of the workpiece, how to cut the workpiece (right angle cut, inclined cut, etc.), and the like.
- a speed change mechanism that includes at least the first setting mode and the second setting mode, it becomes possible to smoothly perform the cutting operation in response to a change in load torque that occurs during the cutting operation.
- the output and efficiency can be stabilized at a high level, and the first setting particularly at light load.
- the switching between the first setting mode and the second setting mode may be automatic, which is automatically performed based on actual torque detection information, or by manual operation of the operation member by the operator. It may be performed manually.
- the speed change mechanism includes a first torque corresponding to a peak of the first characteristic curve in the first setting mode, and a second torque in the second setting mode.
- the ratio of the second torque to the first torque is 1.5 to 2.5. According to such a configuration, it is possible to configure a speed change mechanism that is practically highly smooth in speed change operation.
- the speed change mechanism has a first power transmission path and a second power transmission path.
- the first power transmission path is configured as a power transmission path for transmitting torque of the input shaft driven by the power source to the output shaft of the saw blade in the first setting mode, and is connected to the input shaft.
- the second power transmission path is configured as a power transmission path for transmitting the torque of the input shaft driven by the power source to the output shaft of the saw blade in the second setting mode, and is a second drive connected to the input shaft.
- the second gear ratio relative to the first gear ratio is related to the first gear ratio of the first driven gear to the first drive gear and the second gear ratio of the second driven gear to the second drive gear.
- the gear ratio is preferably 1.5 to 2.5. According to such a configuration, it is possible to configure a speed change mechanism that is practically highly smooth in speed change operation.
- the circular saw of the further form which concerns on this invention is a structure provided with the detection mechanism which detects the torque which acts on a saw blade.
- the “detection mechanism” referred to here widely includes a mechanical detection mechanism using a spring or the like, or an electrical detection mechanism using a sensor or the like that detects torque continuously or intermittently.
- the speed change mechanism switches from the first setting mode to the second setting mode when the detected torque exceeds the intermediate torque, based on the detected torque detected by the detecting mechanism, When the torque falls below the intermediate torque, the second setting mode is switched to the first setting mode.
- switching between the first setting mode and the second setting mode can be automatically performed according to the work load, which is reasonable.
- the second setting mode is maintained in order to prevent frequent switching around the switching torque. It is preferable to provide a function to
- FIG. 1 is a side view showing the overall configuration of the circular saw 101 according to the present embodiment
- FIG. 2 is a side sectional view showing the overall configuration of the circular saw 101
- FIG. 3 shows the overall configuration of the circular saw 101. It is sectional drawing seen from the front.
- the circular saw 101 according to the present embodiment is generally a base that is placed on a workpiece (not shown for convenience) and moved in the cutting direction. 111 and a circular saw main body 103 disposed above the base 111.
- the circular saw body 103 accommodates a blade case 104 that covers substantially the upper half of a disk-shaped blade (saw blade) 113 that rotates in a vertical plane, a motor housing 105 that houses a drive motor 115, and a speed change mechanism 117.
- the gear housing 107 and the handgrip 109 that the operator grips and operates the circular saw 101 are mainly configured.
- the blade 113 is a saw blade that is rotationally driven to cut the workpiece, and corresponds to the “saw blade” in the present invention, and the drive motor 115 corresponds to the “power source” in the present invention.
- a safety cover 106 covering the lower half of the blade 113 is rotatably attached to the blade case 104.
- the lower edge portion of the blade 113 including the safety cover 106 protrudes to the lower surface side through an opening 111a (see FIG. 3) formed in the base 111.
- the handgrip 109 is connected to the upper side of the gear housing 107 and includes a trigger 109a that energizes and drives the drive motor 115 by pulling.
- the blade 113 is rotationally driven via the speed change mechanism 117 when the drive motor 115 is energized.
- the speed change mechanism 117 here is a mechanism that is interposed between the drive motor 115 and the blade 113 and makes the rotational speed of the blade 113 variable, and corresponds to a “speed change mechanism” in the present invention.
- a battery 108 is detachably attached to the end of the hand grip 109.
- the drive motor 115 according to the present embodiment is a motor with a brake, and a rare earth motor is used. Moreover, as the battery 108, it is preferable to use a lithium ion battery of 42 volts or less.
- the speed change mechanism 117 includes an input shaft 121 coaxially connected to the motor shaft 116 of the drive motor 115, a blade mounting shaft 125 as an output shaft to which the blade 113 is mounted, and the input shaft 121 and the blade mounting shaft.
- the intermediate shafts 123 arranged between the two are parallel triaxial types arranged parallel to each other, and the power transmission path is automatically changed from high speed low torque to low speed high according to the load acting on the blade 113. It is configured as a two-stage switching type that switches to torque.
- the intermediate shaft 123, the blade mounting shaft (output shaft) 125, and the input shaft 121 here correspond to the “first rotating shaft”, “second rotating shaft”, and “input shaft” in the present invention, respectively.
- 4 and 5 are developed cross-sectional views of the parallel triaxial transmission mechanism 117.
- FIG. 4 shows a state where the power transmission path is switched to the high speed and low torque side
- FIG. 5 shows that the power transmission path is the low speed and high torque.
- the state switched to the side is shown.
- the blade mounting shaft 125 is referred to as an output shaft.
- the transmission mechanism 117 has a first power transmission path in which the torque of the input shaft 121 is transmitted from the pinion gear 131 to the output shaft 125 via the first intermediate gear 132, the intermediate shaft 123, the second intermediate gear 133, and the first driven gear 134.
- the gear ratio (reduction ratio) between the second intermediate gear 133 and the first driven gear 134 is set smaller than the gear ratio (reduction ratio) between the third intermediate gear 135 and the second driven gear 136.
- the first power transmission path P1 is defined as a high-speed and low-torque power transmission path
- the second power transmission path P2 is defined as a low-speed and high-torque power transmission path.
- the first power transmission path P1 and the second power transmission path P2 are indicated by thick lines with arrows.
- the first power transmission path P1 here corresponds to the “first power transmission path” in the present invention
- the second power transmission path P2 here is the “second power transmission path” in the present invention.
- the second intermediate gear 133 and the first driven gear 134 referred to here constitute the “first gear train” in the present invention
- the third intermediate gear 135 and the second driven gear 136 constitute the “first gear train” in the present invention. 2 gear trains "are configured.
- the input shaft 121, the intermediate shaft 123, and the output shaft 125 in the speed change mechanism 117 are rotatably supported by the gear housing 107 through bearings 121a, 123a, and 125a, respectively.
- a pinion gear 131 as a drive gear is formed integrally with the input shaft 121.
- the first intermediate gear 132 and the third intermediate gear 135 are arranged in parallel on one end side of the intermediate shaft 123 (on the drive motor 115 side and on the left side in the drawing), and the intermediate shaft 123 via a common key 137.
- the first intermediate gear 132 is always meshed and engaged with the pinion gear 131, and the third intermediate gear 135 is always meshed with the second driven gear 136 provided on one end side of the output shaft 125.
- the second intermediate gear 133 is attached to the other end side of the output shaft 125 (on the blade 113 side, the right side in the figure) via a bearing 138 and is disposed on the other end side of the output shaft 125.
- the first driven gear 134 integrated with the output shaft 125 is always meshed and engaged via the key 139.
- the output shaft 125 At the initial stage of the cutting operation with a small load acting on the blade 113 during the cutting operation of the workpiece by the blade 113, the output shaft 125, i.
- the load applied to the blade 113 reaches a certain value or more as the cutting operation progresses, it is automatically switched to the second power transmission path P2 of low speed and high torque. Configured.
- Such switching from the first power transmission path P1 to the second power transmission path P2 is realized by providing a sliding engagement clutch 141 on the intermediate shaft 123 and a one-way clutch 155 on the output shaft 125. Has been.
- the sliding engagement clutch 141 here corresponds to the “sliding engagement clutch” in the present invention, and the “first and second” in the present invention is defined by the sliding engagement clutch 141 and the one-way clutch 155 herein.
- the clutch is configured. A specific setting for switching from the first power transmission path P1 to the second power transmission path P2 will be described later with reference to FIGS.
- FIGS. 6 to 10 The configuration of the sliding engagement clutch 141 is shown in FIGS. 6 to 10 in addition to FIGS. 6 is an external view of the sliding engagement clutch 141, and FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 8 shows the drive side clutch member 142, FIG. 9 shows the driven side clutch member 143, and FIG. 10 shows the torque ring 152.
- the sliding engagement clutch 141 includes a driving side clutch member 142 and a driven side clutch member 143 that are arranged opposite to each other in the major axis direction of the intermediate shaft 123, and a driving side clutch member 142.
- the main component is a clutch spring 144 that presses and urges the driven clutch member 143 toward the driven clutch member 143.
- each of the driving side clutch member 142 and the driven side clutch member 143 has a plurality of (for example, three) substantially trapezoidal chevron cams 141a and 143a on the side surfaces facing each other.
- the angle cams 141a and 143a mesh with each other to transmit torque (see FIGS. 4 and 6), and the meshing engagement is released so that torque transmission is interrupted (FIG. 5). reference).
- the drive side clutch member 142 is fitted to the intermediate shaft 123 in a loose fit. That is, it is slidably attached to the intermediate shaft 123 in the circumferential direction and the long axis direction, and is rotationally driven via a torque ring 152 as a torque transmission member press-fitted and fixed to the intermediate shaft 123.
- the torque ring 152 includes a plurality of (three) projecting portions 152 a that project in the outer diameter direction at circumferentially equal positions.
- a housing space 153 having a shape substantially corresponding to the outer shape of the torque ring 152 is formed on the side surface of the drive-side clutch member 142 where the chevron cam 142 a is formed.
- the torque ring 152 is formed in the housing space 153. It is housed so that it cannot move in the circumferential direction. Therefore, when the torque ring 152 is rotated together with the intermediate shaft 123, the driving side clutch member 142 is in the radial direction of the engagement recess 153a (see FIG. 8) that engages with the protrusion 152a of the torque ring 152 in the accommodation space 153.
- the wall surface, that is, the torque transmission surface 153b is pressed in the circumferential direction to rotate integrally.
- the driven clutch member 143 is integrated with the second intermediate gear 133.
- the drive-side clutch member 142 is in a position where the mountain cam 142a is engaged with and engaged with the mountain cam 143a of the driven clutch member 143 by a clutch spring 144 formed of a compression coil spring as an elastic member, that is, power transmission. Energized to position.
- the clutch spring 144 is arranged in a resilient manner between the drive side clutch member 142 and the first intermediate gear 132.
- FIG. 11A shows a state in which the sliding mesh clutch 141 changes from the power transmission state to the power cutoff state.
- the sliding engagement clutch 141 When the sliding engagement clutch 141 is switched to the power cut-off state, the one-way clutch 145 is operated, and the power transmission path is changed from the first power transmission path P1 having high speed and low torque to the second power transmission path P2 having low speed and high torque. And can be switched.
- the configuration of the one-way clutch 145 is shown in FIGS. 15 and 16.
- 15 is a side view showing each member provided on the output shaft 125
- FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC in FIG.
- the one-way clutch 145 mainly includes an outer ring 146 that rotates together with the second driven gear 136, and a plurality of needle rollers 147 and a spring 148 that are interposed between the outer ring 146 and the output shaft 125.
- the needle rollers 147 are rotatably disposed in cam grooves 146a formed at a predetermined interval in the circumferential direction of the outer ring 146, and are urged toward the meshing position of the cam surface 146b by a spring 148.
- the speed change mechanism 117 configured as described above, when the drive motor 115 is stopped, the sliding mesh clutch 141 is moved closer to the driven clutch member 143 by the urging force of the clutch spring 144. It has been moved to the side. In other words, the angle cams 142a and 123a of both clutch members 142 and 143 are held in a power transmission state in which the clutches 142a and 123a are engaged with each other. In this state, when the drive motor 115 is energized to cut the workpiece, the torque of the drive motor 115 is transmitted to the output shaft 125 via the first power transmission path P1.
- the blade 113 is driven to rotate at high speed and low torque through the pinion gear 131, the first intermediate gear 132, the intermediate shaft 123, the sliding mesh clutch 141, the second intermediate gear 133, the first driven gear 134, and the output shaft 125.
- the outer ring 146 of the one-way clutch 145 is also rotated from the intermediate shaft 123 via the third intermediate gear 135 and the second driven gear 136.
- the rotational speed of the output shaft 125 is higher than the rotational speed of the outer ring 146. Is high speed, the outer ring 146 rotates idly.
- the work for cutting the workpiece by the blade 113 starts at a high speed and a low torque using the first power transmission path P1.
- the sliding mesh clutch 141 is switched to the power cut-off state. Change. That is, as shown in FIG. 11A, the drive-side clutch member 142 has a long-axis direction component acting on the drive-side clutch member 142 via the cam surfaces (slopes) of the angle cams 142a and 143a. The clutch is separated from the driven clutch member 143 against the urging force, and the meshing engagement of the angle cams 142a and 143a is released.
- the workpiece when the load acting on the blade 113 is small, the workpiece is cut at high speed and low torque using the first power transmission path P1 having a small reduction ratio.
- the cutting operation can be performed at low speed and high torque using the second power transmission path P2 having a large gear ratio.
- the torque transmission path is automatically switched from the high-speed and low-torque first power transmission path P1 to the low-speed and high-torque second power transmission path P2 according to the load acting on the blade 113.
- the drive motor 115 can be prevented from burning and the amount of cutting work per charge of the battery 108 can be improved.
- the second power is transmitted from the first power transmission path P1 in a state where the meshing engagement of each gear in the gear train constituting the transmission mechanism 117 is maintained, that is, the position of each gear is fixed. Since the transmission path P2 can be switched, the speed change operation can be performed smoothly, and the smoothness of the speed change operation can be improved.
- the sliding engagement clutch 141 is provided on the intermediate shaft 123 and the one-way clutch 145 is provided on the output shaft 125, the operation of the sliding engagement clutch 141 is controlled. Only by this, switching of the use transmission path from the first power transmission path P1 to the second power transmission path P2 is realized, and a rational speed change mechanism 117 can be constructed.
- the sliding engagement clutch 141 is provided on the intermediate shaft 123 that rotates at a higher speed and lower torque than the output shaft 125, the load acting on the sliding engagement clutch 141 can be reduced. This is effective in improving the protection or durability of the clutch.
- the intermediate shaft 123 is disposed closer to the center of the gear housing 107 when viewed from the arrangement of the shafts with respect to the gear housing 107. For this reason, it is possible to suppress an increase in the size of the gear housing 107 by disposing the sliding engagement clutch 141 that is larger in the radial direction than the one-way clutch 145 on the intermediate shaft 123.
- the maximum cutting depth of the circular saw 101 (the amount of protrusion of the lower edge portion of the blade 111 from the lower surface of the base 111) is determined by the operator pressing the handgrip 109 downward in FIG.
- the maximum cutting depth provided in the gear housing 107 is omitted for the sake of convenience. Is regulated by abutting against the stopper of the base 111. Therefore, for example, when the sliding engagement clutch 141 having a large outer diameter is provided on the output shaft 125, the distance from the center of the output shaft 125 to the lower end surface 107L of the gear housing 107 increases, which affects the maximum cutting ability. To do.
- the sliding engagement clutch 141 is provided on the intermediate shaft 123, the output shaft 125 to the lower end surface 107L of the gear housing 107 are provided. Since the distance can be set small, the maximum cutting ability is not affected.
- the one-way clutch 145 is provided on the output shaft 125.
- the second driven gear 136 on the output shaft 125 on the deceleration side is set to have a larger diameter than the third intermediate gear 135 on the intermediate shaft 123. Therefore, by providing the one-way clutch 145 between the output shaft 125 and the second driven gear 136, it is easy to secure an arrangement space for the one-way clutch 145, and the one-way clutch 145 can be easily incorporated. .
- the speed change mechanism 117 includes a latch mechanism that holds the switched engagement clutch 141 after the sliding engagement clutch 141 is once switched to the power cut-off state, and a disconnection mechanism. After the work is stopped (when the drive motor 115 is stopped), a reset mechanism for returning to the initial state, that is, the power transmission state is provided.
- the latch mechanism 151 When the drive-side clutch member 142 in the sliding engagement clutch 141 moves to the power cut-off position, the latch mechanism 151 moves the drive-side clutch member 142 to the power cut-off position, more specifically, the angle cam 142a of the drive-side clutch member 142 It is provided as a mechanism for holding the driven side clutch member 143 at a position separated from the angle cam 143a (position facing the gap).
- the latch mechanism 151 is composed mainly of the torque ring 152 described above.
- the latch mechanism here corresponds to a “latch mechanism” in the present invention.
- the forward direction of the engaging recess 153a with which the protrusion 152a of the torque ring 152 engages is upwardly inclined.
- a slope 153c is formed which is inclined at.
- FIG. 11A shows the operation of the clutch
- FIG. 11B shows the operation of the torque ring 152 as a latch member.
- the surface of the protrusion 152a facing the inclined surface 153c is formed as an inclined surface or an arcuate curved surface.
- the protrusion 152a of the torque ring 152 is engaged with the engagement recess as described above. It is engaged with the torque transmission surface 153b of 153a and held in a torque transmission state.
- the torque ring 152 moves relative to the drive side clutch member 142 in the circumferential direction, and the protrusion 152a of the torque ring 152 rides on the end of the inclined surface 153c (see the second step from the top in FIG. 11).
- the drive-side clutch member 142 is pushed in the major axis direction by the riding-up operation of the protrusion 152a. That is, a force is applied to the driving side clutch member 142 in a direction (long axis direction) in which the angle cam 142a is separated from the angle cam 143a of the driven clutch member 143, thereby assisting the separation of the angle cams 142a, 143a. .
- the protrusion 152a that rides on the slope 153c is engaged with a stopper surface 153d that stands upright in front of the slope 153c, and then the torque ring 152 and the drive-side clutch member 142 rotate together.
- This state is shown in the lowermost part of FIG. That is, when the driving side clutch member 142 is switched from the power transmission state to the power cutoff state, the torque ring 152 is a power that causes the angle cam 142a of the driving side clutch member 142 to be separated from the angle cam 143a of the driven side clutch member 143.
- the position is moved further backward than the blocking position, that is, moved to an isolation position where a predetermined gap in the major axis direction is ensured between the angle cams 142a and 143a and held at the isolation position.
- the torque ring 152 is returned (reset) to the initial position, and thereby, the holding of the power cut-off state of the sliding engagement clutch 141 is automatically released. That is, a reset mechanism using the brake of the drive motor 115 and the inertia of the drive side clutch member 142 is configured.
- the reset mechanism here corresponds to a “reset mechanism” in the present invention.
- the speed change mechanism 117 includes a speed change restriction mechanism 161 that restricts the speed change at the time of activation.
- the shift restriction mechanism 161 here constitutes the “switching restriction mechanism” in the present invention.
- FIGS. 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 6,
- FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the driving side clutch member 142 viewed from the clutch spring mounting side, and
- FIG. 14 is a perspective view of the stopper 162.
- the shift restriction mechanism 161 according to the present embodiment is mainly configured by a plurality of (for example, three) stoppers 162 radially arranged on the drive side clutch member 142 and a compression coil spring 163 as an elastic member.
- Each stopper 162 and compression coil spring 163 are housed in a stopper housing recess 164 formed at a circumferentially equal position on the side of the clutch spring mounting surface side (opposite to the angle cam 142a) of the drive side clutch member 142, and in the radial direction. It can be moved.
- Each stopper 162 has a distal end on the inner diameter side opposed to the outer peripheral surface of the intermediate shaft 123 and is pressed and urged toward the intermediate shaft 123 by a compression coil spring 163.
- a circumferential annular groove 165 is formed in a region facing the stopper 162.
- each stopper 162 When the driving side clutch member 142 is placed at the power transmission position, the distal end portion in the radial direction of each stopper 162 enters the annular groove 165 on the outer periphery of the intermediate shaft 123 from the radial direction and is engaged in a resilient manner. Accordingly, the driving side clutch member 142 is held at the power transmission position. This state is shown in FIGS.
- the operation of the compression coil spring 163 is stabilized by a guide pin 166 provided on the stopper 162. Further, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, a disk-shaped cover member 167 that covers the stopper 162 and the compression coil spring 163 housed in the stopper housing recess 164 is attached to the side surface of the drive side clutch member 142. The urging force of the clutch spring 144 acts on the cover member 167.
- the shift restriction mechanism 161 is configured as described above.
- the sliding engagement clutch 141 is in a power transmission state.
- the stopper 162 urged in the inner diameter direction by the compression coil spring 163 is engaged with the annular groove 165 of the intermediate shaft 123.
- the drive motor 115 is started, the movement of the drive side clutch member 142 in the long axis direction is restricted by the stopper 162 that engages with the annular groove 165 of the intermediate shaft 123, and the drive side clutch member 142.
- the malfunctioning of the sliding mesh clutch 141 at the time of starting the motor can be prevented.
- the stopper 162 is moved outward against the urging force of the compression coil spring 163 by the centrifugal force acting on the stopper 162 rotating together with the drive side clutch member 142. It moves and escapes from the annular groove 165 (see FIG. 5). As a result, the movement restriction by the stopper 162 of the drive side clutch member 142 is released, and switching from the power transmission state to the power cut-off state according to the load applied to the blade 113 of the drive side clutch member 142 is allowed.
- the speed change mechanism 117 is shifted by the inertia of the blade 113 when the drive motor 115 is started.
- a malfunction such as switching from the first power transmission path P1 to the second power transmission path P2 can be prevented, and the advantage of the speed change mechanism 117 can be fully utilized.
- a speed regulation mechanism 161 is not limited to the circular saw 101, and the mass of the tip tool is large, such as a grinder used for polishing and grinding work and a diamond core drill used for drilling a relatively large diameter. This is particularly effective for power tools.
- the shift restriction mechanism 161 is provided on the intermediate shaft 123.
- the annular groove 165 is formed on the intermediate shaft 123 having a torque smaller than that of the output shaft 125. Therefore, even if the shaft diameter of the groove portion is reduced, the annular shaft 165 is compared with the case where the output shaft 125 is provided with large torque. This is effective in improving durability.
- the stopper 162 is arranged at the three equal positions in the circumferential direction. Therefore, in the state where the stopper 162 is engaged with the annular groove 165, the force in the long axis direction acting on the drive side clutch member 142 is applied. It can be received by the surface receiving structure including the rotation center of the drive side clutch member 142. For this reason, the drive side clutch member 142 is supported so as not to incline with respect to the intermediate shaft 123, and the runout can be prevented.
- FIG. 17 shows a state where the torque limiter 154 is assembled to the output shaft 125.
- the output shaft 125 is divided into two in the major axis direction into a base side shaft portion 125A to which the first and second driven gears 134 and 136 are attached and a tip side shaft portion 125B to which the blade 113 is attached. They are connected by a torque limiter 154 interposed in the divided part.
- the base-side shaft portion 125A and the distal-end-side shaft portion 125B of the output shaft 125 are arranged coaxially via a circular protrusion and a circular recess that are fitted in a loosely fitting manner, and have flanges 125Aa and 125Ba that face each other. I have.
- the torque limiter 154 exerts an urging force in a direction in which the friction plate 155 sandwiched between the flange portion 125Aa of the base side shaft portion 125A and the flange portion 125Ba of the distal end side shaft portion 125B and the flange portions 125Aa and 125Ba are pressed against each other.
- a maximum transmission torque is determined by the plate spring 156.
- the transmission mechanism 117 includes a mode switching mechanism 181 that switches (selects) the transmission mode.
- the mode switching mechanism 181 corresponds to the “mode switching mechanism” in the present invention.
- the mode switching mechanism 181 is an automatic transmission mode in which the torque transmission path is automatically switched from the first power transmission path P1 to the second power transmission path P2 according to the load acting on the blade 113, and the torque transmission path is the first. It is configured to be switchable between a high speed mode fixed (limited) to the first power transmission path P1 and a low speed mode fixed (limited) to the second power transmission path P2.
- FIG. FIG. 18 is an external view of the mode switching mechanism 181, and FIGS. 19 to 21 are developed sectional views.
- the gear housing 107 has a substantially cylindrical inner housing 107A, and the above-described speed change mechanism 117 is accommodated in the inner housing 107A (see FIGS. 2 and 3).
- the inner housing 107A has a major axis direction defined in parallel with the major axis direction of the intermediate shaft 123 in the speed change mechanism 117, and thus the major axis direction of the sliding engagement clutch 141.
- the inner housing 107A has a mode switching mechanism 181. Is installed.
- the mode switching mechanism 181 is substantially a mode in which the sliding engagement clutch 141 is automatically switched between a power transmission state and a power cut-off state according to a load acting on the blade 113, that is, an automatic transmission mode.
- the power transmission state is fixed regardless of the size of the load, that is, the high speed mode, and the mode of fixing the power cutoff state regardless of the size of the load, that is, the low speed mode can be switched.
- the mode switching mechanism 181 includes a mode switching sleeve 182 attached to the outer peripheral surface of the inner housing 107A so as to be rotatable in the circumferential direction, and a plurality (two in this embodiment) of rods attached to the mode switching sleeve 182.
- the actuating body 183 is mainly used.
- a single (or plural) guide groove 107b is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the inner housing 107A.
- the mode switching sleeve 182 has a protrusion 182a on its inner peripheral surface, and the protrusion 182a is engaged with the guide groove 107b of the inner housing 107A, and the movement in the long axis direction is restricted with respect to the inner housing 107A. It can be rotated around the long axis. Although the mode switching sleeve 182 can be rotated by an operator, the rotation operation is not shown for the sake of convenience.
- the mode switching sleeve 182 is opened through an opening formed in the gear housing 107. It is configured in such a manner that it is operated directly with a finger or a mode switching handle provided integrally with the mode switching sleeve 182 is exposed to the outside through the opening of the gear housing 107 and operated through this mode switching handle. Is possible.
- the mode switching sleeve 182 has a number (two) of helical pores (lead grooves) 182b corresponding to the operating body 183 formed on the same circumference with a predetermined length in the circumferential direction.
- one end (base end) of the long axis direction of the operating body 183 is slidably engaged with each of the pores 182b.
- the operating body 183 extends in the radial direction toward the center of the intermediate shaft 123 in the inner housing 107A through a slit 107c formed in the inner housing 107A extending in the long axis direction.
- the actuating body 183 is allowed to move in the long axis direction along the slit 107c in a state where movement in the circumferential direction is restricted by the slit 107c. Therefore, when the mode switching sleeve 182 is rotated to one side or the other side, the operating body 183 slidably engaged with the fine hole 182b is moved in the long axis direction along the slit 107c of the inner housing 107A.
- the operating state of the meshing clutch 141 is switched using the movement (displacement) of the operating body 183 in the long axis direction.
- the rotation end position when the mode switching sleeve 182 is rotated in the LO direction in FIG. 18 is defined as the low speed mode position
- the rotation end position when the mode switching sleeve 182 is rotated in the HI direction is defined as the high speed mode position.
- the intermediate position between the two positions is determined as the automatic transmission mode position.
- the tip of the actuating body 183 is inserted between the side surface of the spring receiving ring 184 that receives one end of the clutch spring 144 and the side surface of the cover member 167 fixed to the driving side clutch member 142.
- a cylindrical portion 184 a protruding in the long axis direction is formed at the center of the spring receiving ring 184.
- the cylindrical portion 184a of the spring receiving ring 184 is fitted loosely on the outer periphery of the cylindrical portion 167a formed at the center portion of the cover member 167 so as to be capable of relative movement in the major axis direction, and its end surface is covered. It is in contact with the side surface of the member 167.
- the urging force of the clutch spring 144 acts on the side surface of the drive side clutch member 142 via the cover member 167.
- the side surface of the spring receiving ring 184 and the side surface of the cover member 167 are opposed to each other with a predetermined interval, and the tip of the operating body 183 is inserted therebetween.
- the mode switching mechanism 181 is configured as described above. Therefore, when the mode switching sleeve 182 is placed at the automatic transmission mode position, for example, the tip of the operating body 183 is moved to the side surface side of the spring receiving ring 184 and is separated from the side surface of the cover member 167. At this time, the distance in the long axis direction between the front end of the operating body 183 and the side surface of the cover member 167 is a length that can disengage the meshing engagement between the driving side clutch member 142 and the driven side clutch member 143, that is, driving. The length is set to allow the angle cam 142 a of the side clutch member 142 to be separated from the angle cam 143 a of the driven clutch member 143. This state is shown in FIGS.
- the sliding mesh clutch 141 can be operated normally. For this reason, when the workpiece is processed by the circular saw 101, the switching of the power transmission path according to the load applied to the blade 113 is automatically performed.
- the tip of the operating body 183 pushes the side surface of the spring receiving ring 184 and separates the spring receiving ring 184 from the side surface of the cover member 167.
- the distance between the end surface of the cylindrical portion 184a of the spring receiving ring 184 and the side surface of the cover member 167 is set to a length that can release the meshing engagement between the driving side clutch member 142 and the driven side clutch member 143.
- the urging force of the clutch spring 144 against the drive side clutch member 142 does not act. This state is shown in FIG.
- the blade 113 is driven at a high speed and a low torque according to the thickness (cutting depth), hardness, etc. of the workpiece with respect to the speed change mechanism 117. It is possible to select the high-speed mode, the low-speed mode driven by low-speed high-torque, or the automatic transmission mode that automatically switches the transmission path between high-speed low-torque and low-speed high-torque, and it can be used properly according to the purpose Become. For this reason, convenience is improved.
- FIG. 22 is an external view showing the mode switching mechanism 181 and the shift torque adjusting mechanism 191
- FIG. 23 is a developed sectional view.
- a shift torque adjusting mechanism that allows an operator to arbitrarily adjust a shift setting value (shift torque value) for switching from the first power transmission path P1 to the second power transmission path P2.
- the other components are the same as those in the first embodiment described above. Accordingly, the components shown in FIGS. 22 and 23 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted or simplified.
- the shift torque adjusting mechanism 191 is provided together with the mode switching mechanism 181 described above, and thus functions when the automatic transmission mode is selected by the mode switching mechanism 181.
- the shift torque adjusting mechanism 191 corresponds to the “switching set value adjusting mechanism” in the present invention.
- the transmission torque adjusting mechanism 191 is substantially configured to adjust the urging force of the spring that determines the switching setting value of the sliding mesh clutch 141.
- a sub-clutch spring 195 is further provided, and the urging force of the sub-clutch spring 195 can be adjusted.
- the shift torque adjusting mechanism 191 is mainly configured by a shift torque adjusting sleeve 192 and a bias receiving force adjusting spring receiving member 193 attached to the shift torque adjusting sleeve 192.
- the spring receiving member 193 includes a spring receiving disk portion 193a that receives one end of the sub-clutch spring 195, and a plurality of (two in this embodiment) arm portions extending from the spring receiving disk portion 193a in the outer diameter direction. 193b.
- the end portion of the arm portion 193b passes through the slit 107e formed in the inner housing 107A extending in the long axis direction, and the spiral shape formed in the speed change torque adjusting sleeve 192.
- the biasing force of the sub-clutch spring 195 is adjusted by using the movement (displacement) of the spring receiving member 193 in the major axis direction.
- the sub clutch spring 195 is interposed between the spring receiving disk portion 193a of the spring receiving member 193 and the spring receiving ring 184, and moves the driving side clutch member 142 to the power transmission position via the spring receiving ring 184. It is energized in the direction to make it.
- the rotational operation of the transmission torque adjusting sleeve 192 is configured to be operated in the same manner as the mode switching sleeve 182.
- the shift torque adjusting mechanism 191 is configured as described above. Accordingly, when the shift torque adjusting sleeve 192 is rotated in the direction D in FIG. 22 in a state where the automatic transmission mode is selected by the mode switching mechanism 181, the spring receiving member 193 moves in a direction away from the spring receiving ring 184. In addition, the biasing force of the sub clutch spring 194 is weakened. On the other hand, when the transmission torque adjusting sleeve 192 is rotated in the direction E in FIG. 22, the spring receiving member 193 moves in a direction approaching the spring receiving ring 184, and the urging force of the sub clutch spring 194 becomes stronger.
- the transmission torque adjusting mechanism 191 As described above, according to the transmission torque adjusting mechanism 191 according to the present embodiment, the second power transmission from the first power transmission path P1 by adjusting the urging force of the sub clutch spring 194 of the sliding mesh clutch 141.
- the operator can arbitrarily adjust the switching setting value of the shift to be switched to the path P2.
- the shift torque adjusting sleeve 192 is adjusted by a screw type using the spiral groove 107d, the shift switching set value is adjusted steplessly and fine adjustment is possible.
- the sliding engagement clutch 141 is provided on the intermediate shaft 123, but this can be provided on the output shaft 125.
- FIGS. 25. 24 and 25 are developed cross-sectional views showing the configuration of the speed change mechanism 117. However, in FIGS. 24 and 25, the mode switching mechanism 181 and the shift torque adjusting mechanism 191 are not shown for convenience.
- the sliding engagement clutch 141 is mounted on the output shaft 125.
- the second intermediate gear 133 arranged on the intermediate shaft 123 is fixed to the intermediate shaft 123 by the key 139, and the first intermediate gear 133 is always engaged with and engaged with the second intermediate gear 133.
- the driven gear 134 is rotatably supported on the output shaft 125 via a bearing 138.
- the sliding engagement clutch 141 is composed mainly of the driving side clutch member 142, the driven side clutch member 143, and the clutch spring 144 as in the case of the first embodiment described above.
- the power transmission direction is reversed from the case of the first embodiment configured to be disposed on the intermediate shaft 123. That is, the clutch member 143 that rotates together with the first driven gear 134 is the drive side, and the clutch member 142 that rotates together with the output shaft 125 via the torque ring 152 is the driven side.
- the clutch spring 144 is interposed between the driven-side clutch member 142 and the second driven gear 136 to which the one-way clutch 145 is assembled, and biases the driven-side clutch member 142 in the direction in which the driven-side clutch member 142 approaches the driving-side clutch member 143. is doing.
- the torque of the drive motor 115 is such that the pinion gear 131 of the input shaft 121, the first intermediate gear 132, the intermediate shaft 123, the second intermediate gear 133, the first driven gear 134, the sliding gear.
- the power is transmitted to the blade 113 via the first power transmission path P1 constituted by the dynamic meshing clutch 141 and the output shaft 125, and the blade 113 is driven to rotate at high speed and low torque. This state is shown in FIG.
- the driven clutch member 142 moves from the power transmission position against the urging force of the clutch spring 144 and the sub-clutch spring. It is moved to the power shut-off position. As a result, the angle cam 142a of the driven clutch member 142 is separated from the angle cam 143a of the drive side clutch member 143, and the meshing engagement is released. Then, the torque of the drive motor 115 is constituted by the pinion gear 131, the first intermediate gear 132, the intermediate shaft 123, the third intermediate gear 135, the second driven gear 136, the one-way clutch 145, and the output shaft 125 of the input shaft 121. The power is transmitted to the blade 113 via the second power transmission path P2, and the blade 113 is driven to rotate at low speed and high torque. This state is shown in FIG.
- the state where the meshing engagement of each gear in the gear train constituting the transmission mechanism 117 is maintained that is, the position of each gear is fixed.
- the speed change operation can be performed smoothly, and the smoothness of the speed change operation can be improved.
- the specific setting of the switching between the first power transmission path P1 and the second power transmission path P2 in the transmission mechanism 117 having the above configuration will be described in detail below.
- at least the first setting mode and the second setting mode can be formed by appropriately selecting a gear combination.
- the first setting mode is defined as a setting mode (high speed-low torque mode) in which the torque of the blade 113 is relatively low and the rotational speed is relatively high.
- the second setting mode is defined as a setting mode (low speed-high torque mode) in which the torque of the blade 113 is relatively high and the rotational speed is relatively low.
- FIGS. 26 to 28 are referred to.
- FIG. 26 shows a correlation graph between the torque [N ⁇ m] and the rotation speed [min ⁇ 1 ] related to the rotation of the blade 113 of the drive motor 115 of the present embodiment
- FIG. 26 shows a correlation graph between the torque [N ⁇ m] and the rotation speed [min ⁇ 1 ] related to the rotation of the blade 113 of the drive motor 115 of the present embodiment
- FIG. 28 shows the blade 113 of the drive motor 115 of the present embodiment.
- a correlation graph between the torque [N ⁇ m] and the efficiency [%] related to the rotation of is shown.
- a first rotational speed characteristic line S1 is formed in a torque region below the intermediate torque TM.
- the second rotational speed characteristic straight line in the torque region exceeding the intermediate torque TM. S2 is formed.
- the second rotational speed characteristic line S2 is formed continuously from the first rotational speed characteristic line S1.
- the characteristic straight line related to the rotational speed is switched between a light load (also referred to as “low load”) and a heavy load (also referred to as “high load”) with the intermediate torque TM as a boundary.
- a rotation speed setting it is possible to obtain a high rotation state as compared with the case where only one of the rotation speed characteristic lines is used, and in particular, it is possible to increase the rotation speed at a light load.
- the first setting mode regarding the output characteristics of the blade 113 in the normal use torque range ⁇ T between the minimum torque TL and the maximum torque TH, between the minimum torque TL and the maximum torque TH.
- the first output characteristic curve C1 having a substantially mountain shape having one peak in the case of FIG. 27, an output between the minimum torque TL and the intermediate torque TM is formed in a torque region below the intermediate torque TM.
- the second setting mode regarding the output characteristics of the blade 113 in the normal use torque range ⁇ T between the minimum torque TL and the maximum torque TH, there is one peak in the torque region exceeding the intermediate torque TM (in the case of FIG. 27). , And an output corresponding to the maximum torque TH).
- the second output characteristic curve C2 is formed continuously from the first output characteristic curve C1. That is, in the present embodiment, the characteristic curve relating to the output is set to be switched between the light load and the heavy load with the intermediate torque TM as a boundary.
- the minimum torque TL is defined based on the minimum cutting depth of the workpiece by the blade 113
- the maximum torque TH is defined based on the maximum cutting depth of the workpiece by the blade 113.
- the intermediate torque TM can be defined as a predetermined value or a predetermined numerical range by setting the urging force of the clutch spring 144. In such an output setting, a high output state can be stably obtained as compared with the case where only one of the output characteristic curves is used.
- the torque may be defined not only based on the depth of cut of the workpiece, but also based on the type of the workpiece, how to cut the workpiece (right angle cut, inclined cut, etc.), and the like.
- the efficiency characteristic of the blade 113 in the normal use torque range ⁇ T between the minimum torque TL and the maximum torque TH is between the minimum torque TL and the maximum torque TH.
- the first efficiency characteristic curve C3 having a substantially mountain shape having one peak (in the case of FIG. 28, the efficiency between the minimum torque TL and the intermediate torque TM) is formed in the torque region below the intermediate torque TM.
- the efficiency characteristic of the blade 113 in the normal use torque range ⁇ T between the minimum torque TL and the maximum torque TH one peak (in the case of FIG. 28) in the torque region exceeding the intermediate torque TM. , An efficiency between the intermediate torque TM and the maximum torque TH) is formed.
- the second efficiency characteristic curve C4 is formed continuously from the first efficiency characteristic curve C3. That is, in the present embodiment, the characteristic curve relating to efficiency is set to be switched between a light load and a heavy load with the intermediate torque TM as a boundary. In such an efficiency setting, a high efficiency state can be stably obtained as compared with the case where only one of the efficiency characteristic curves is used. Especially in the second setting mode under heavy load, it can be set to a gear ratio that generates a large torque, so that it is possible to prevent locking when using a large blade with heavy load. Can be installed.
- At least two setting modes are provided according to the load torque applied to the output shaft 125, so as to cope with fluctuations in the load torque generated during the cutting operation. It is possible to smoothly perform the cutting operation, and therefore it is possible to improve the smoothness of the cutting operation. Further, when compared with the speed change mechanism set to only one of the two setting modes, the output and the efficiency can be stabilized at a high level.
- the setting mode the rotation speed of the blade 113 can be increased, while in the second setting mode under heavy load, it can be set to a gear ratio that generates a large torque, and a large-diameter blade is mounted. It becomes possible. Thereby, the maximum cutting ability can be improved.
- another setting mode may be set in addition to the first setting mode and the second setting mode of the present embodiment.
- an approximately chevron-shaped output characteristic curve having at least one peak is formed as necessary, and an approximately chevron-shaped efficiency characteristic having at least one peak. It is possible to set so that a curve is formed.
- the first torque corresponding to the peak of the first output characteristic curve C1 in the first setting mode and the peak of the second output characteristic curve C2 in the second setting mode is preferable to adopt a setting in which the ratio of the second torque to the first torque is 1.5 to 2.5.
- the first torque corresponding to the peak of the first efficiency characteristic curve C3 in the first setting mode and the second torque corresponding to the peak of the second efficiency characteristic curve C4 in the second setting mode It is preferable to adopt a setting in which the ratio of the second torque to the first torque is 1.5 to 2.5.
- the first gear is related to the first gear ratio of the first driven gear 134 to the second intermediate gear 133 and the second gear ratio of the second driven gear 136 to the third intermediate gear 135. It is preferable to adopt a setting in which the ratio of the second gear ratio to the ratio is 1.5 to 2.5. According to such settings regarding the torque and the gear ratio, it is possible to configure a transmission mechanism that is practically highly smooth in shifting operation.
- the switching between the first setting mode and the second setting mode is performed by a mechanical detection mechanism using the clutch spring 144 as in the above-described embodiment, or by an electric sensor or the like that detects torque continuously or intermittently. It may be an automatic type that is automatically performed based on actual detection information by a typical detection mechanism, or may be a manual type that is performed by manual operation of an operation member by an operator.
- the second setting mode is held via the latch mechanism 151 . However, when the latch mechanism 151 is omitted, the second setting mode is changed when the detected torque exceeds the intermediate torque. While the setting mode is switched from the first setting mode to the second setting mode, the second setting mode is switched to the first setting mode when the detected torque falls below the intermediate torque.
- the transmission mechanism 117 may be a two-axis type constituted by two parallel axes of an input shaft and an output shaft.
- the one-way clutch 145 is also provided on the intermediate shaft 123 side.
- the transmission mechanism 117 of the present embodiment the case where the gear is always meshed is described.
- the present invention is applied to a transmission mechanism of a type in which the meshing engagement of the gear is temporarily released as necessary. It is also possible to do.
- At least one of the latch mechanism 151, the shift restricting mechanism (switching restricting mechanism) 161, and the shift torque adjusting mechanism (switching set value adjusting mechanism) 191 according to the present embodiment is omitted as appropriate.
- a clutch other than the sliding engagement clutch 141 of the present embodiment for example, an electromagnetic clutch or the like may be employed.
- a circular saw that uses an AC power supply instead of a battery, or a hand-held type as shown in the figure, or a tabletop circle that performs cutting work by placing the workpiece on a table installed on the base It can be applied to saws and tabletop slide circular saws, and can be applied to any of woodworking, metalworking, ceramics and plastics.
- a saw blade, a saw blade, a cutting grindstone, a diamond wheel, or the like can be used as the saw blade.
- FIG. 4 is a developed cross-sectional view of a parallel three-axis transmission mechanism, showing a state where the power transmission path is switched to the high speed and low torque side.
- FIG. 4 is a developed cross-sectional view of a parallel three-axis transmission mechanism, showing a state where the power transmission path is switched to the low speed and high torque side. It is an external view of a sliding mesh clutch.
- FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 6.
- FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 6. It is the perspective view which looked at the drive side clutch member from the clutch spring mounting side. It is a perspective view which shows a stopper. It is a side view which shows each member provided in the output shaft.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sawing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
なお、第1の動力伝達経路と第2の動力伝達経路との間での伝達経路の切り替えは、実際のトルクの検知情報に基づいて自動で行なわれる自動式であってもよいし、或いは作業者による操作部材の手動操作によって行なわれる手動式であってもよい。
なお、第1の設定モードと第2の設定モードとの切り替えは、実際のトルクの検知情報に基づいて自動で行なわれる自動式であってもよいし、或いは作業者による操作部材の手動操作によって行なわれる手動式であってもよい。
以下、本発明の第1の実施形態につき、図面を参照しつつ説明する。本実施の形態は、本発明における「丸鋸」の一例としてバッテリを搭載した充電式の丸鋸(動力工具ともいう)を用いて説明する。図1は本実施の形態に係る丸鋸101の全体構成を示す側面図であり、図2は丸鋸101の全体構成を示す側断面図であり、図3は丸鋸101の全体構成を示す正面から見た断面図である。図1~図3に示すように、本実施の形態に係る丸鋸101は、概括的に見て、被加工材(便宜上図示を省略する)上に載置されて切断方向に移動されるベース111と、当該ベース111の上方に配置される丸鋸本体部103を主体として構成される。
このように、ブレード113に作用する負荷に応じてトルクの伝達経路が高速低トルクの第1動力伝達経路P1から低速高トルクの第2動力伝達経路P2に自動的に切替わる構成としたことにより、変速機構を有しない丸鋸に比べて、駆動モータ115の焼損防止が図れるとともに、バッテリ108の1充電当たりの切断作業量を向上することができる。
ところで、丸鋸101の最大切り込み深さ(ベース111下面からのブレード111の下縁部の突出量)は、図2において、作業者が、ハンドグリップ109を下向きに押し下げて丸鋸本体部103を、ベース111の前端部に設定された回動軸(便宜上図示を省略する)を回動支点にして回動させたとき、便宜上図示を省略するが、ギアハウジング107に設けられた最大切り込み深さの規制部がベース111のストッパに当接することで規定される。従って、例えば外径の大きい摺動式噛み合いクラッチ141を出力軸125に設けたときは、出力軸125の中心からギアハウジング107の下端面107Lまでの距離が大きくなってしまい、最大切り込み能力に影響する。つまり最大切り込み能力が低下することになるが、本実施の形態によれば、中間軸123に摺動式噛み合いクラッチ141を設ける構成としたことにより、出力軸125からギアハウジング107の下端面107Lまでの距離を小さく設定することが可能なため、最大切り込み能力に影響しない。
すなわち、トルクリング152は、駆動側クラッチ部材142が動力伝達状態から動力遮断状態へと切替わる際、当該駆動側クラッチ部材142の山形カム142aが被動側クラッチ部材143の山形カム143aから離間する動力遮断位置よりも更に後退移動された位置、つまり山形カム142a,143a間に長軸方向の所定の隙間が確保される隔離位置へと移動させて当該隔離位置に保持する。このように、摺動式噛み合いクラッチ141は、一旦動力遮断側に切替わると、その後ブレード113に加わる負荷の如何に拘わらず動力遮断状態を保持するため、ブレード113に加わる負荷がクラッチバネ144にて設定される切替設定値の周辺で変動した場合であっても、第2動力伝達経路P2を使用しての低速高トルクでの安定した切断作業を遂行することが可能となる。また、駆動側クラッチ部材142が隔離位置へと移動されて当該隔離位置に保持されることで、山形カム142a,143a間に長軸方向に一定の隙間が確保されるので、確実な動力遮断状態が得られ、山形カム142a,143aの当接による異音あるいは振動の発生を防止できる。
次に本発明の第2の実施形態につき、図22及び図23を参照して説明する。図22はモード切替機構181及び変速トルク調節機構191を示す外観図であり、図23は展開断面図である。本実施の形態は、第1動力伝達経路P1から第2動力伝達経路P2に切替わる変速の切替設定値(変速トルク値)につき、作業者が任意に調節することを可能とした変速トルク調節機構191を備えたものであり、この構成以外については、前述した第1の実施形態と同様に構成される。従って、図22及び図23に示された各構成部材については、同一符号を付してその説明を省略あるいは簡略化する。なお、変速トルク調節機構191は、前述したモード切替機構181と併設されており、従って、モード切替機構181によって自動変速モードが選択された場合に機能する。変速トルク調節機構191は、本発明における「切替設定値調節機構」に対応する。
また、変速トルク調節スリーブ192の回動操作については、モード切替スリーブ182の場合と同様の態様で操作できるように構成される。
103 丸鋸本体部(動力工具本体)
104 ブレードケース
105 モータハウジング
106 セーフティカバー
107 ギアハウジング
107A インナハウジング
107L 下端面
107b 螺旋状溝
107c 細孔
107d 螺旋状溝
107e 細孔
108 バッテリ
109 ハンドグリップ
109a トリガ
111 ベース
111a 開口
113 ブレード
115 駆動モータ
116 モータ軸
117 変速機構
121 入力軸
121a 軸受
123 中間軸(第1の回転軸)
123a 軸受
125 出力軸(第2の回転軸)
125a 軸受
125A 基部側軸部
125B 先端側軸部
125Aa 鍔部
125Bb 鍔部
131 ピニオンギア
132 第1中間ギア
133 第2中間ギア
134 第1被動ギア
135 第3中間ギア
136 第2被動ギア
137 キー
138 軸受
139 キー
141 摺動式噛み合いクラッチ(第1のクラッチ)
142 駆動側クラッチ部材
142a 山形カム
143 被動側クラッチ部材
143a 山形カム
144 クラッチバネ
145 ワンウェイクラッチ(第2のクラッチ)
146 外輪
146a カム溝
146b カム面
147 針状ころ
148 バネ
151 ラッチ機構
152 トルクリング
152a 突部
153 収容空間
153a 係合凹部
153b トルク伝達面
153c 斜面
153d ストッパ面
154 トルクリミッター
155 摩擦板
156 板バネ
161 変速規制機構(切替規制機構)
162 ストッパ(移動規制部材)
163 圧縮コイルバネ
164 ストッパ収容凹部
165 環状溝(係合部)
166 ガイドピン
167 カバー部材
167a 円筒部
171 電磁ソレノイド
172 ストッパ(移動規制部材)
175 モータ制御回路(モータ制御装置)
176 起動スイッチ
177 制御部
178 スイッチ素子
181 モード切替機構
182 モード切替スリーブ
183 作動体
184 バネ受リング
184a 円筒部
191 変速トルク調節機構
192 トルク調節スリーブ
192a 突条
193 バネ受部材
193a 円板部
193b アーム部
Claims (13)
- 動力源と、被加工材を切断するべく回転駆動される鋸刃と、前記動力源と前記鋸刃との間に介在して前記鋸刃の回転速度を可変とする変速機構を有する丸鋸であって、
前記変速機構は、互いに平行に配置された第1及び第2の回転軸と、互いに噛合い係合されるとともに前記第1の回転軸のトルクを第2の回転軸に伝達する駆動ギアと被動ギアの組み合わせを1単位とし、かつ互いにギア比が異なる第1及び第2のギア列を有し、前記第1のギア列を経由するトルクの伝達経路が第1の動力伝達経路として定められ、前記第2のギア列を経由するトルクの伝達経路が第2の動力伝達経路として定められるとともに、前記第1の動力伝達経路と前記第2の動力伝達経路との間で伝達経路の切替えがなされる構成であることを特徴とする丸鋸。 - 請求項1に記載の丸鋸であって、
前記第1の動力伝達経路上において動力伝達と動力遮断を行う第1のクラッチ、及び前記第2の動力伝達経路上において動力伝達と動力遮断を行う第2のクラッチを更に有し、
前記第1及び第2のクラッチの動力伝達状態と動力遮断状態の間での切替わりによって、前記第1及び第2のギア列の噛合い係合状態のままで前記第1の動力伝達経路と第2の動力伝達経路間で伝達経路の切替えがなされる構成であることを特徴とする丸鋸。 - 請求項1または2に記載の丸鋸であって、
前記動力源によって駆動される入力軸を有するとともに、当該入力軸がギアによる噛み合い係合によって前記第1の回転軸に接続される一方、前記第2の回転軸が前記鋸刃の出力軸とされ、
互いに平行に配置された前記第1及び第2の回転軸に対し更に前記入力軸が平行に配置された平行3軸式とされた構成であることを特徴とする丸鋸。 - 請求項2に記載の丸鋸であって、
前記第1及び第2のクラッチの少なくとも一方は、前記第1または第2の回転軸上において、互いに対向状に配置された駆動側クラッチ部材と被動側クラッチ部材によって構成されるとともに、前記駆動側クラッチ部材及び被動側クラッチ部材のいずれか一方が、前記鋸刃に作用するトルクに基づき、互いに噛み合い係合して動力伝達状態とされる動力伝達位置と、噛み合い係合を解除して動力遮断状態とされる動力遮断位置との間で長軸方向にスライド動作可能な摺動式噛み合いクラッチによって構成されていることを特徴とする丸鋸。 - 請求項4に記載の丸鋸であって、
前記変速機構は、前記摺動式噛み合いクラッチが一旦前記動力遮断状態に切替わった後は、当該切替わった状態を保持するラッチ機構を有する構成であることを特徴とする丸鋸。 - 請求項5に記載の丸鋸であって、
前記変速機構は、前記動力源の停止時において前記摺動式噛み合いクラッチを前記動力伝達状態に戻すリセット機構を有する構成であることを特徴とする丸鋸。 - 請求項4に記載の丸鋸であって、
前記変速機構は、前記動力源の起動時において前記鋸刃の慣性によって前記摺動式噛み合いクラッチが前記動力伝達状態と前記動力遮断状態との間で切替わるのを規制する切替規制機構を更に有する構成であることを特徴とする丸鋸。 - 請求項4に記載の丸鋸であって、
前記変速機構は、作業者によって操作される切替設定値調節機構を更に有し、前記切替設定値調節機構は、前記摺動式噛み合いクラッチの前記動力伝達状態と前記動力遮断状態との間での伝達経路の切替わりを規定する切替設定値を調節する構成であることを特徴とする丸鋸。 - 請求項1から8までのいずれかに記載の丸鋸であって、
前記変速機構は、前記鋸刃による被加工材の最小切り込み深さに基づいて規定される最小トルクと、前記鋸刃による被加工材の最大切り込み深さに基づいて規定される最大トルクとの間の通常使用トルク範囲における前記鋸刃の出力特性ないし効率特性に関し、前記最小トルクと前記最大トルクとの間の中間トルクを下回るトルク領域にて少なくとも1つのピークを有する略山形の第1の特性曲線を形成する第1の設定モードと、前記中間トルクを上回るトルク領域にて少なくとも1つのピークを有する略山形の第2の特性曲線を形成する第2の設定モードを含む構成であることを特徴とする丸鋸。 - 動力源と、被加工材を切断するべく回転駆動される鋸刃と、前記動力源と前記鋸刃との間に介在して前記鋸刃の回転速度を可変とする変速機構を有する丸鋸であって、
前記変速機構は、前記鋸刃による被加工材の最小切り込み深さに基づいて規定される最小トルクと、前記鋸刃による被加工材の最大切り込み深さに基づいて規定される最大トルクとの間の通常使用トルク範囲における前記鋸刃の出力特性ないし効率特性に関し、前記最小トルクと前記最大トルクとの間の中間トルクを下回るトルク領域にて少なくとも1つのピークを有する略山形の第1の特性曲線を形成する第1の設定モードと、前記中間トルクを上回るトルク領域にて少なくとも1つのピークを有する略山形の第2の特性曲線を形成する第2の設定モードを含む構成であることを特徴とする丸鋸。 - 請求項10に記載の丸鋸であって、
前記変速機構は、前記第1の設定モードにおける前記第1の特性曲線のピークに対応する第1トルクと、前記第2の設定モードにおける前記第2の特性曲線のピークに対応する第2トルクとに関し、前記第1トルクに対する前記第2トルクの比率が1.5~2.5とされた構成であることを特徴とする丸鋸。 - 請求項10に記載の丸鋸であって、
前記変速機構は、前記第1の設定モード時に前記動力源によって駆動される入力軸のトルクを前記鋸刃の出力軸に伝達する第1の動力伝達経路と、前記第2の設定モード時に前記入力軸のトルクを前記出力軸に伝達する第2の動力伝達経路を有し、
前記第1の動力伝達経路は、前記入力軸に接続される第1の駆動ギアと、前記第1の駆動ギアに噛み合い係合するとともに前記出力軸に接続される第1の被動ギアを含み、
前記第2の動力伝達経路は、前記入力軸に接続される第2の駆動ギアと、前記第2の駆動ギアに噛み合い係合するとともに前記出力軸に接続される第2の被動ギアを含み、
前記第1の駆動ギアに対する前記第1の被動ギアの第1ギア比と、前記第2の駆動ギアに対する前記第2の被動ギアの第2ギア比とに関し、前記第1ギア比に対する前記第2ギア比の比率が1.5~2.5とされた構成であることを特徴とする丸鋸。 - 請求項10~12のうちのいずれか一項に記載の丸鋸であって、
前記鋸刃に作用するトルクを検知する検知機構を備え、
前記変速機構は、前記検知機構によって検知された検知トルクに基づき、当該検知トルクが前記中間トルクを上回った場合に前記第1の設定モードから前記第2の設定モードへと切り替わる一方、当該検知トルクが前記中間トルクを下回った場合に前記第2の設定モードから前記第1の設定モードへと切り替わる構成であることを特徴とする丸鋸。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP09762494.4A EP2298482B1 (en) | 2008-06-10 | 2009-06-09 | Circular saw |
US12/996,838 US8739417B2 (en) | 2008-06-10 | 2009-06-09 | Circular saw |
RU2010153877/02A RU2496615C2 (ru) | 2008-06-10 | 2009-06-09 | Циркулярная пила |
CN2009801215968A CN102056697B (zh) | 2008-06-10 | 2009-06-09 | 圆锯 |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008-152167 | 2008-06-10 | ||
JP2008152167A JP5435900B2 (ja) | 2008-06-10 | 2008-06-10 | 丸鋸 |
JP2008152146A JP5435899B2 (ja) | 2008-06-10 | 2008-06-10 | 丸鋸 |
JP2008-152146 | 2008-06-10 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2009151064A1 true WO2009151064A1 (ja) | 2009-12-17 |
Family
ID=41416770
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2009/060558 WO2009151064A1 (ja) | 2008-06-10 | 2009-06-09 | 丸鋸 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8739417B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2298482B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102056697B (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2496615C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2009151064A1 (ja) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012037867A1 (zh) * | 2010-09-20 | 2012-03-29 | 胡必松 | 具有安全换挡装置的多功能电动工具 |
USD668922S1 (en) | 2012-01-20 | 2012-10-16 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Powered cutting tool |
US9339938B2 (en) | 2010-10-08 | 2016-05-17 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Powered cutting tool |
Families Citing this family (433)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20070084897A1 (en) | 2003-05-20 | 2007-04-19 | Shelton Frederick E Iv | Articulating surgical stapling instrument incorporating a two-piece e-beam firing mechanism |
US9060770B2 (en) | 2003-05-20 | 2015-06-23 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Robotically-driven surgical instrument with E-beam driver |
US11998198B2 (en) | 2004-07-28 | 2024-06-04 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical stapling instrument incorporating a two-piece E-beam firing mechanism |
US11896225B2 (en) | 2004-07-28 | 2024-02-13 | Cilag Gmbh International | Staple cartridge comprising a pan |
US9072535B2 (en) | 2011-05-27 | 2015-07-07 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Surgical stapling instruments with rotatable staple deployment arrangements |
US8215531B2 (en) | 2004-07-28 | 2012-07-10 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Surgical stapling instrument having a medical substance dispenser |
US7934630B2 (en) | 2005-08-31 | 2011-05-03 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Staple cartridges for forming staples having differing formed staple heights |
US7669746B2 (en) | 2005-08-31 | 2010-03-02 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Staple cartridges for forming staples having differing formed staple heights |
US11484312B2 (en) | 2005-08-31 | 2022-11-01 | Cilag Gmbh International | Staple cartridge comprising a staple driver arrangement |
US8365976B2 (en) | 2006-09-29 | 2013-02-05 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Surgical staples having dissolvable, bioabsorbable or biofragmentable portions and stapling instruments for deploying the same |
US9237891B2 (en) | 2005-08-31 | 2016-01-19 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Robotically-controlled surgical stapling devices that produce formed staples having different lengths |
US10159482B2 (en) | 2005-08-31 | 2018-12-25 | Ethicon Llc | Fastener cartridge assembly comprising a fixed anvil and different staple heights |
US11246590B2 (en) | 2005-08-31 | 2022-02-15 | Cilag Gmbh International | Staple cartridge including staple drivers having different unfired heights |
US20070106317A1 (en) | 2005-11-09 | 2007-05-10 | Shelton Frederick E Iv | Hydraulically and electrically actuated articulation joints for surgical instruments |
US20110024477A1 (en) | 2009-02-06 | 2011-02-03 | Hall Steven G | Driven Surgical Stapler Improvements |
US11224427B2 (en) | 2006-01-31 | 2022-01-18 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical stapling system including a console and retraction assembly |
US8820603B2 (en) | 2006-01-31 | 2014-09-02 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Accessing data stored in a memory of a surgical instrument |
US7845537B2 (en) | 2006-01-31 | 2010-12-07 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Surgical instrument having recording capabilities |
US8708213B2 (en) | 2006-01-31 | 2014-04-29 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Surgical instrument having a feedback system |
US11278279B2 (en) | 2006-01-31 | 2022-03-22 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical instrument assembly |
US7753904B2 (en) | 2006-01-31 | 2010-07-13 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Endoscopic surgical instrument with a handle that can articulate with respect to the shaft |
US20120292367A1 (en) | 2006-01-31 | 2012-11-22 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Robotically-controlled end effector |
US8186555B2 (en) | 2006-01-31 | 2012-05-29 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Motor-driven surgical cutting and fastening instrument with mechanical closure system |
US11793518B2 (en) | 2006-01-31 | 2023-10-24 | Cilag Gmbh International | Powered surgical instruments with firing system lockout arrangements |
US20110295295A1 (en) | 2006-01-31 | 2011-12-01 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Robotically-controlled surgical instrument having recording capabilities |
US8992422B2 (en) | 2006-03-23 | 2015-03-31 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Robotically-controlled endoscopic accessory channel |
US8322455B2 (en) | 2006-06-27 | 2012-12-04 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Manually driven surgical cutting and fastening instrument |
US10568652B2 (en) | 2006-09-29 | 2020-02-25 | Ethicon Llc | Surgical staples having attached drivers of different heights and stapling instruments for deploying the same |
US11980366B2 (en) | 2006-10-03 | 2024-05-14 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical instrument |
US8652120B2 (en) | 2007-01-10 | 2014-02-18 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Surgical instrument with wireless communication between control unit and sensor transponders |
US8632535B2 (en) | 2007-01-10 | 2014-01-21 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Interlock and surgical instrument including same |
US8684253B2 (en) | 2007-01-10 | 2014-04-01 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Surgical instrument with wireless communication between a control unit of a robotic system and remote sensor |
US11291441B2 (en) | 2007-01-10 | 2022-04-05 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical instrument with wireless communication between control unit and remote sensor |
US8827133B2 (en) | 2007-01-11 | 2014-09-09 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Surgical stapling device having supports for a flexible drive mechanism |
US11039836B2 (en) | 2007-01-11 | 2021-06-22 | Cilag Gmbh International | Staple cartridge for use with a surgical stapling instrument |
US7604151B2 (en) | 2007-03-15 | 2009-10-20 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Surgical stapling systems and staple cartridges for deploying surgical staples with tissue compression features |
US8893946B2 (en) | 2007-03-28 | 2014-11-25 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Laparoscopic tissue thickness and clamp load measuring devices |
US11857181B2 (en) | 2007-06-04 | 2024-01-02 | Cilag Gmbh International | Robotically-controlled shaft based rotary drive systems for surgical instruments |
US8931682B2 (en) | 2007-06-04 | 2015-01-13 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Robotically-controlled shaft based rotary drive systems for surgical instruments |
US7753245B2 (en) | 2007-06-22 | 2010-07-13 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Surgical stapling instruments |
US11849941B2 (en) | 2007-06-29 | 2023-12-26 | Cilag Gmbh International | Staple cartridge having staple cavities extending at a transverse angle relative to a longitudinal cartridge axis |
US8695224B2 (en) * | 2007-09-13 | 2014-04-15 | Black & Decker Inc. | Saw with increased depth of cut |
BRPI0901282A2 (pt) | 2008-02-14 | 2009-11-17 | Ethicon Endo Surgery Inc | instrumento cirúrgico de corte e fixação dotado de eletrodos de rf |
US7819298B2 (en) | 2008-02-14 | 2010-10-26 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Surgical stapling apparatus with control features operable with one hand |
US11986183B2 (en) | 2008-02-14 | 2024-05-21 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical cutting and fastening instrument comprising a plurality of sensors to measure an electrical parameter |
US9179912B2 (en) | 2008-02-14 | 2015-11-10 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Robotically-controlled motorized surgical cutting and fastening instrument |
US7866527B2 (en) | 2008-02-14 | 2011-01-11 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Surgical stapling apparatus with interlockable firing system |
US8758391B2 (en) | 2008-02-14 | 2014-06-24 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Interchangeable tools for surgical instruments |
US8573465B2 (en) | 2008-02-14 | 2013-11-05 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Robotically-controlled surgical end effector system with rotary actuated closure systems |
US8636736B2 (en) | 2008-02-14 | 2014-01-28 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Motorized surgical cutting and fastening instrument |
US9585657B2 (en) | 2008-02-15 | 2017-03-07 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Llc | Actuator for releasing a layer of material from a surgical end effector |
US11272927B2 (en) | 2008-02-15 | 2022-03-15 | Cilag Gmbh International | Layer arrangements for surgical staple cartridges |
US8269612B2 (en) | 2008-07-10 | 2012-09-18 | Black & Decker Inc. | Communication protocol for remotely controlled laser devices |
US9386983B2 (en) | 2008-09-23 | 2016-07-12 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Llc | Robotically-controlled motorized surgical instrument |
US11648005B2 (en) | 2008-09-23 | 2023-05-16 | Cilag Gmbh International | Robotically-controlled motorized surgical instrument with an end effector |
US8210411B2 (en) | 2008-09-23 | 2012-07-03 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Motor-driven surgical cutting instrument |
US9005230B2 (en) | 2008-09-23 | 2015-04-14 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Motorized surgical instrument |
US8608045B2 (en) | 2008-10-10 | 2013-12-17 | Ethicon Endo-Sugery, Inc. | Powered surgical cutting and stapling apparatus with manually retractable firing system |
US8517239B2 (en) | 2009-02-05 | 2013-08-27 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Surgical stapling instrument comprising a magnetic element driver |
CA2751664A1 (en) | 2009-02-06 | 2010-08-12 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Driven surgical stapler improvements |
US8444036B2 (en) | 2009-02-06 | 2013-05-21 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Motor driven surgical fastener device with mechanisms for adjusting a tissue gap within the end effector |
US8220688B2 (en) | 2009-12-24 | 2012-07-17 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Motor-driven surgical cutting instrument with electric actuator directional control assembly |
US8851354B2 (en) | 2009-12-24 | 2014-10-07 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Surgical cutting instrument that analyzes tissue thickness |
US8783543B2 (en) | 2010-07-30 | 2014-07-22 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Tissue acquisition arrangements and methods for surgical stapling devices |
US9364233B2 (en) | 2010-09-30 | 2016-06-14 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Llc | Tissue thickness compensators for circular surgical staplers |
US9700317B2 (en) | 2010-09-30 | 2017-07-11 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Llc | Fastener cartridge comprising a releasable tissue thickness compensator |
US11925354B2 (en) | 2010-09-30 | 2024-03-12 | Cilag Gmbh International | Staple cartridge comprising staples positioned within a compressible portion thereof |
US9241714B2 (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2016-01-26 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Tissue thickness compensator and method for making the same |
US11812965B2 (en) | 2010-09-30 | 2023-11-14 | Cilag Gmbh International | Layer of material for a surgical end effector |
US9629814B2 (en) | 2010-09-30 | 2017-04-25 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Llc | Tissue thickness compensator configured to redistribute compressive forces |
US9320523B2 (en) | 2012-03-28 | 2016-04-26 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Llc | Tissue thickness compensator comprising tissue ingrowth features |
US8857694B2 (en) | 2010-09-30 | 2014-10-14 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Staple cartridge loading assembly |
US11298125B2 (en) | 2010-09-30 | 2022-04-12 | Cilag Gmbh International | Tissue stapler having a thickness compensator |
US10945731B2 (en) | 2010-09-30 | 2021-03-16 | Ethicon Llc | Tissue thickness compensator comprising controlled release and expansion |
US9517063B2 (en) | 2012-03-28 | 2016-12-13 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Llc | Movable member for use with a tissue thickness compensator |
US8695866B2 (en) | 2010-10-01 | 2014-04-15 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Surgical instrument having a power control circuit |
BR112013027794B1 (pt) | 2011-04-29 | 2020-12-15 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc | Conjunto de cartucho de grampos |
US11207064B2 (en) | 2011-05-27 | 2021-12-28 | Cilag Gmbh International | Automated end effector component reloading system for use with a robotic system |
US9757806B2 (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2017-09-12 | Makita Corporation | Hand-held cutting tools |
US9908182B2 (en) | 2012-01-30 | 2018-03-06 | Black & Decker Inc. | Remote programming of a power tool |
US9044230B2 (en) | 2012-02-13 | 2015-06-02 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Surgical cutting and fastening instrument with apparatus for determining cartridge and firing motion status |
CN103291844A (zh) * | 2012-03-02 | 2013-09-11 | 博世电动工具(中国)有限公司 | 电动工具及其传动装置 |
BR112014024102B1 (pt) | 2012-03-28 | 2022-03-03 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc | Conjunto de cartucho de prendedores para um instrumento cirúrgico, e conjunto de atuador de extremidade para um instrumento cirúrgico |
RU2644272C2 (ru) | 2012-03-28 | 2018-02-08 | Этикон Эндо-Серджери, Инк. | Узел ограничения, включающий компенсатор толщины ткани |
JP6105041B2 (ja) | 2012-03-28 | 2017-03-29 | エシコン・エンド−サージェリィ・インコーポレイテッドEthicon Endo−Surgery,Inc. | 低圧環境を画定するカプセルを含む組織厚コンペンセーター |
US8919456B2 (en) | 2012-06-08 | 2014-12-30 | Black & Decker Inc. | Fastener setting algorithm for drill driver |
US9101358B2 (en) | 2012-06-15 | 2015-08-11 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Articulatable surgical instrument comprising a firing drive |
US20140005718A1 (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2014-01-02 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Multi-functional powered surgical device with external dissection features |
US9282974B2 (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2016-03-15 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Llc | Empty clip cartridge lockout |
BR112014032776B1 (pt) | 2012-06-28 | 2021-09-08 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc | Sistema de instrumento cirúrgico e kit cirúrgico para uso com um sistema de instrumento cirúrgico |
US11278284B2 (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2022-03-22 | Cilag Gmbh International | Rotary drive arrangements for surgical instruments |
US20140001231A1 (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2014-01-02 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Firing system lockout arrangements for surgical instruments |
US9289256B2 (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2016-03-22 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Llc | Surgical end effectors having angled tissue-contacting surfaces |
RU2636861C2 (ru) | 2012-06-28 | 2017-11-28 | Этикон Эндо-Серджери, Инк. | Блокировка пустой кассеты с клипсами |
US9226751B2 (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2016-01-05 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Surgical instrument system including replaceable end effectors |
JP2014079874A (ja) * | 2012-09-26 | 2014-05-08 | Makita Corp | 動力工具 |
JP2014148006A (ja) * | 2013-02-01 | 2014-08-21 | Makita Corp | 電動工具及び携帯用マルノコ |
MX368026B (es) | 2013-03-01 | 2019-09-12 | Ethicon Endo Surgery Inc | Instrumento quirúrgico articulable con vías conductoras para la comunicación de la señal. |
BR112015021082B1 (pt) | 2013-03-01 | 2022-05-10 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc | Instrumento cirúrgico |
US9629629B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2017-04-25 | Ethicon Endo-Surgey, LLC | Control systems for surgical instruments |
US9883860B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2018-02-06 | Ethicon Llc | Interchangeable shaft assemblies for use with a surgical instrument |
US10136887B2 (en) | 2013-04-16 | 2018-11-27 | Ethicon Llc | Drive system decoupling arrangement for a surgical instrument |
BR112015026109B1 (pt) | 2013-04-16 | 2022-02-22 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc | Instrumento cirúrgico |
JP2014217921A (ja) * | 2013-05-09 | 2014-11-20 | 株式会社マキタ | 切断工具 |
US10624634B2 (en) | 2013-08-23 | 2020-04-21 | Ethicon Llc | Firing trigger lockout arrangements for surgical instruments |
JP6416260B2 (ja) | 2013-08-23 | 2018-10-31 | エシコン エルエルシー | 動力付き外科用器具のための発射部材後退装置 |
US9962161B2 (en) | 2014-02-12 | 2018-05-08 | Ethicon Llc | Deliverable surgical instrument |
JP6462004B2 (ja) | 2014-02-24 | 2019-01-30 | エシコン エルエルシー | 発射部材ロックアウトを備える締結システム |
US10004497B2 (en) | 2014-03-26 | 2018-06-26 | Ethicon Llc | Interface systems for use with surgical instruments |
BR112016021943B1 (pt) | 2014-03-26 | 2022-06-14 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Llc | Instrumento cirúrgico para uso por um operador em um procedimento cirúrgico |
US9750499B2 (en) | 2014-03-26 | 2017-09-05 | Ethicon Llc | Surgical stapling instrument system |
US9826977B2 (en) | 2014-03-26 | 2017-11-28 | Ethicon Llc | Sterilization verification circuit |
US10561422B2 (en) | 2014-04-16 | 2020-02-18 | Ethicon Llc | Fastener cartridge comprising deployable tissue engaging members |
CN106456176B (zh) | 2014-04-16 | 2019-06-28 | 伊西康内外科有限责任公司 | 包括具有不同构型的延伸部的紧固件仓 |
US9801628B2 (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2017-10-31 | Ethicon Llc | Surgical staple and driver arrangements for staple cartridges |
BR112016023807B1 (pt) | 2014-04-16 | 2022-07-12 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Llc | Conjunto de cartucho de prendedores para uso com um instrumento cirúrgico |
US20150297225A1 (en) | 2014-04-16 | 2015-10-22 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Fastener cartridges including extensions having different configurations |
JP6612256B2 (ja) | 2014-04-16 | 2019-11-27 | エシコン エルエルシー | 不均一な締結具を備える締結具カートリッジ |
DE102014208584A1 (de) * | 2014-05-07 | 2015-11-12 | Keuro Besitz Gmbh & Co. Edv-Dienstleistungs Kg | Sägemaschine und Verfahren zum Steuern einer Sägemaschine |
BR112017004361B1 (pt) | 2014-09-05 | 2023-04-11 | Ethicon Llc | Sistema eletrônico para um instrumento cirúrgico |
US10016199B2 (en) | 2014-09-05 | 2018-07-10 | Ethicon Llc | Polarity of hall magnet to identify cartridge type |
US11311294B2 (en) | 2014-09-05 | 2022-04-26 | Cilag Gmbh International | Powered medical device including measurement of closure state of jaws |
US10105142B2 (en) | 2014-09-18 | 2018-10-23 | Ethicon Llc | Surgical stapler with plurality of cutting elements |
US11523821B2 (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2022-12-13 | Cilag Gmbh International | Method for creating a flexible staple line |
MX2017003960A (es) | 2014-09-26 | 2017-12-04 | Ethicon Llc | Refuerzos de grapas quirúrgicas y materiales auxiliares. |
US10076325B2 (en) | 2014-10-13 | 2018-09-18 | Ethicon Llc | Surgical stapling apparatus comprising a tissue stop |
US9924944B2 (en) | 2014-10-16 | 2018-03-27 | Ethicon Llc | Staple cartridge comprising an adjunct material |
US11141153B2 (en) | 2014-10-29 | 2021-10-12 | Cilag Gmbh International | Staple cartridges comprising driver arrangements |
US10517594B2 (en) | 2014-10-29 | 2019-12-31 | Ethicon Llc | Cartridge assemblies for surgical staplers |
US9844376B2 (en) | 2014-11-06 | 2017-12-19 | Ethicon Llc | Staple cartridge comprising a releasable adjunct material |
US10736636B2 (en) | 2014-12-10 | 2020-08-11 | Ethicon Llc | Articulatable surgical instrument system |
US10188385B2 (en) | 2014-12-18 | 2019-01-29 | Ethicon Llc | Surgical instrument system comprising lockable systems |
US10085748B2 (en) | 2014-12-18 | 2018-10-02 | Ethicon Llc | Locking arrangements for detachable shaft assemblies with articulatable surgical end effectors |
US9987000B2 (en) | 2014-12-18 | 2018-06-05 | Ethicon Llc | Surgical instrument assembly comprising a flexible articulation system |
US9844375B2 (en) | 2014-12-18 | 2017-12-19 | Ethicon Llc | Drive arrangements for articulatable surgical instruments |
US9844374B2 (en) | 2014-12-18 | 2017-12-19 | Ethicon Llc | Surgical instrument systems comprising an articulatable end effector and means for adjusting the firing stroke of a firing member |
US10245027B2 (en) | 2014-12-18 | 2019-04-02 | Ethicon Llc | Surgical instrument with an anvil that is selectively movable about a discrete non-movable axis relative to a staple cartridge |
RU2703684C2 (ru) | 2014-12-18 | 2019-10-21 | ЭТИКОН ЭНДО-СЕРДЖЕРИ, ЭлЭлСи | Хирургический инструмент с упором, который выполнен с возможностью избирательного перемещения относительно кассеты со скобами вокруг дискретной неподвижной оси |
US10180463B2 (en) | 2015-02-27 | 2019-01-15 | Ethicon Llc | Surgical apparatus configured to assess whether a performance parameter of the surgical apparatus is within an acceptable performance band |
US11154301B2 (en) | 2015-02-27 | 2021-10-26 | Cilag Gmbh International | Modular stapling assembly |
US10182816B2 (en) | 2015-02-27 | 2019-01-22 | Ethicon Llc | Charging system that enables emergency resolutions for charging a battery |
US9901342B2 (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2018-02-27 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Llc | Signal and power communication system positioned on a rotatable shaft |
US9993248B2 (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2018-06-12 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Llc | Smart sensors with local signal processing |
US10617412B2 (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2020-04-14 | Ethicon Llc | System for detecting the mis-insertion of a staple cartridge into a surgical stapler |
US9924961B2 (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2018-03-27 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Llc | Interactive feedback system for powered surgical instruments |
US10052044B2 (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2018-08-21 | Ethicon Llc | Time dependent evaluation of sensor data to determine stability, creep, and viscoelastic elements of measures |
JP2020121162A (ja) | 2015-03-06 | 2020-08-13 | エシコン エルエルシーEthicon LLC | 測定の安定性要素、クリープ要素、及び粘弾性要素を決定するためのセンサデータの時間依存性評価 |
US10687806B2 (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2020-06-23 | Ethicon Llc | Adaptive tissue compression techniques to adjust closure rates for multiple tissue types |
US9808246B2 (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2017-11-07 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Llc | Method of operating a powered surgical instrument |
US10441279B2 (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2019-10-15 | Ethicon Llc | Multiple level thresholds to modify operation of powered surgical instruments |
US10245033B2 (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2019-04-02 | Ethicon Llc | Surgical instrument comprising a lockable battery housing |
US10433844B2 (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2019-10-08 | Ethicon Llc | Surgical instrument with selectively disengageable threaded drive systems |
US10617418B2 (en) | 2015-08-17 | 2020-04-14 | Ethicon Llc | Implantable layers for a surgical instrument |
US9475385B1 (en) | 2015-08-18 | 2016-10-25 | Borgwarner Inc. | Electronic shift on the fly part-time electro mechanical transfer case |
US10238386B2 (en) | 2015-09-23 | 2019-03-26 | Ethicon Llc | Surgical stapler having motor control based on an electrical parameter related to a motor current |
US10327769B2 (en) | 2015-09-23 | 2019-06-25 | Ethicon Llc | Surgical stapler having motor control based on a drive system component |
US10363036B2 (en) | 2015-09-23 | 2019-07-30 | Ethicon Llc | Surgical stapler having force-based motor control |
US10105139B2 (en) | 2015-09-23 | 2018-10-23 | Ethicon Llc | Surgical stapler having downstream current-based motor control |
US10299878B2 (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2019-05-28 | Ethicon Llc | Implantable adjunct systems for determining adjunct skew |
US10524788B2 (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2020-01-07 | Ethicon Llc | Compressible adjunct with attachment regions |
US10736633B2 (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2020-08-11 | Ethicon Llc | Compressible adjunct with looping members |
US11890015B2 (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2024-02-06 | Cilag Gmbh International | Compressible adjunct with crossing spacer fibers |
US10980539B2 (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2021-04-20 | Ethicon Llc | Implantable adjunct comprising bonded layers |
US10265068B2 (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2019-04-23 | Ethicon Llc | Surgical instruments with separable motors and motor control circuits |
US10292704B2 (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2019-05-21 | Ethicon Llc | Mechanisms for compensating for battery pack failure in powered surgical instruments |
US10368865B2 (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2019-08-06 | Ethicon Llc | Mechanisms for compensating for drivetrain failure in powered surgical instruments |
US9463691B1 (en) | 2016-01-08 | 2016-10-11 | Borgwarner Inc. | Electronic shift on the fly part-time electro mechanical transfer case |
US20170224332A1 (en) | 2016-02-09 | 2017-08-10 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Llc | Surgical instruments with non-symmetrical articulation arrangements |
CN108882932B (zh) | 2016-02-09 | 2021-07-23 | 伊西康有限责任公司 | 具有非对称关节运动构造的外科器械 |
US11213293B2 (en) | 2016-02-09 | 2022-01-04 | Cilag Gmbh International | Articulatable surgical instruments with single articulation link arrangements |
US10448948B2 (en) | 2016-02-12 | 2019-10-22 | Ethicon Llc | Mechanisms for compensating for drivetrain failure in powered surgical instruments |
US11224426B2 (en) | 2016-02-12 | 2022-01-18 | Cilag Gmbh International | Mechanisms for compensating for drivetrain failure in powered surgical instruments |
US10258331B2 (en) | 2016-02-12 | 2019-04-16 | Ethicon Llc | Mechanisms for compensating for drivetrain failure in powered surgical instruments |
US10617413B2 (en) | 2016-04-01 | 2020-04-14 | Ethicon Llc | Closure system arrangements for surgical cutting and stapling devices with separate and distinct firing shafts |
US10485542B2 (en) | 2016-04-01 | 2019-11-26 | Ethicon Llc | Surgical stapling instrument comprising multiple lockouts |
US10357247B2 (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2019-07-23 | Ethicon Llc | Surgical instrument with multiple program responses during a firing motion |
US11607239B2 (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2023-03-21 | Cilag Gmbh International | Systems and methods for controlling a surgical stapling and cutting instrument |
US10405859B2 (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2019-09-10 | Ethicon Llc | Surgical instrument with adjustable stop/start control during a firing motion |
US10492783B2 (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2019-12-03 | Ethicon, Llc | Surgical instrument with improved stop/start control during a firing motion |
US10335145B2 (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2019-07-02 | Ethicon Llc | Modular surgical instrument with configurable operating mode |
US10456137B2 (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2019-10-29 | Ethicon Llc | Staple formation detection mechanisms |
US10426467B2 (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2019-10-01 | Ethicon Llc | Surgical instrument with detection sensors |
US10828028B2 (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2020-11-10 | Ethicon Llc | Surgical instrument with multiple program responses during a firing motion |
US11179150B2 (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2021-11-23 | Cilag Gmbh International | Systems and methods for controlling a surgical stapling and cutting instrument |
US11317917B2 (en) | 2016-04-18 | 2022-05-03 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical stapling system comprising a lockable firing assembly |
US10433840B2 (en) | 2016-04-18 | 2019-10-08 | Ethicon Llc | Surgical instrument comprising a replaceable cartridge jaw |
US20170296173A1 (en) | 2016-04-18 | 2017-10-19 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Llc | Method for operating a surgical instrument |
JP6632504B2 (ja) * | 2016-10-03 | 2020-01-22 | 株式会社ミツバ | 動力伝達機構、アクチュエータ、および車両用アクチュエータ |
US10881401B2 (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2021-01-05 | Ethicon Llc | Staple firing member comprising a missing cartridge and/or spent cartridge lockout |
US11134942B2 (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2021-10-05 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical stapling instruments and staple-forming anvils |
US11191539B2 (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2021-12-07 | Cilag Gmbh International | Shaft assembly comprising a manually-operable retraction system for use with a motorized surgical instrument system |
CN110087565A (zh) | 2016-12-21 | 2019-08-02 | 爱惜康有限责任公司 | 外科缝合系统 |
JP7086963B2 (ja) | 2016-12-21 | 2022-06-20 | エシコン エルエルシー | エンドエフェクタロックアウト及び発射アセンブリロックアウトを備える外科用器具システム |
US11419606B2 (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2022-08-23 | Cilag Gmbh International | Shaft assembly comprising a clutch configured to adapt the output of a rotary firing member to two different systems |
US10426471B2 (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2019-10-01 | Ethicon Llc | Surgical instrument with multiple failure response modes |
US20180168615A1 (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2018-06-21 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Llc | Method of deforming staples from two different types of staple cartridges with the same surgical stapling instrument |
US10667809B2 (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2020-06-02 | Ethicon Llc | Staple cartridge and staple cartridge channel comprising windows defined therein |
US10588631B2 (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2020-03-17 | Ethicon Llc | Surgical instruments with positive jaw opening features |
US10610224B2 (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2020-04-07 | Ethicon Llc | Lockout arrangements for surgical end effectors and replaceable tool assemblies |
JP6983893B2 (ja) | 2016-12-21 | 2021-12-17 | エシコン エルエルシーEthicon LLC | 外科用エンドエフェクタ及び交換式ツールアセンブリのためのロックアウト構成 |
US10485543B2 (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2019-11-26 | Ethicon Llc | Anvil having a knife slot width |
US10448950B2 (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2019-10-22 | Ethicon Llc | Surgical staplers with independently actuatable closing and firing systems |
JP7010956B2 (ja) | 2016-12-21 | 2022-01-26 | エシコン エルエルシー | 組織をステープル留めする方法 |
US10675026B2 (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2020-06-09 | Ethicon Llc | Methods of stapling tissue |
US10893864B2 (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2021-01-19 | Ethicon | Staple cartridges and arrangements of staples and staple cavities therein |
US20180168625A1 (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2018-06-21 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Llc | Surgical stapling instruments with smart staple cartridges |
US10898186B2 (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2021-01-26 | Ethicon Llc | Staple forming pocket arrangements comprising primary sidewalls and pocket sidewalls |
US10582928B2 (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2020-03-10 | Ethicon Llc | Articulation lock arrangements for locking an end effector in an articulated position in response to actuation of a jaw closure system |
US10888321B2 (en) | 2017-06-20 | 2021-01-12 | Ethicon Llc | Systems and methods for controlling velocity of a displacement member of a surgical stapling and cutting instrument |
US11071554B2 (en) | 2017-06-20 | 2021-07-27 | Cilag Gmbh International | Closed loop feedback control of motor velocity of a surgical stapling and cutting instrument based on magnitude of velocity error measurements |
USD890784S1 (en) | 2017-06-20 | 2020-07-21 | Ethicon Llc | Display panel with changeable graphical user interface |
US10779820B2 (en) | 2017-06-20 | 2020-09-22 | Ethicon Llc | Systems and methods for controlling motor speed according to user input for a surgical instrument |
US11382638B2 (en) | 2017-06-20 | 2022-07-12 | Cilag Gmbh International | Closed loop feedback control of motor velocity of a surgical stapling and cutting instrument based on measured time over a specified displacement distance |
US10368864B2 (en) | 2017-06-20 | 2019-08-06 | Ethicon Llc | Systems and methods for controlling displaying motor velocity for a surgical instrument |
US10307170B2 (en) | 2017-06-20 | 2019-06-04 | Ethicon Llc | Method for closed loop control of motor velocity of a surgical stapling and cutting instrument |
USD879809S1 (en) | 2017-06-20 | 2020-03-31 | Ethicon Llc | Display panel with changeable graphical user interface |
US10327767B2 (en) | 2017-06-20 | 2019-06-25 | Ethicon Llc | Control of motor velocity of a surgical stapling and cutting instrument based on angle of articulation |
US10390841B2 (en) | 2017-06-20 | 2019-08-27 | Ethicon Llc | Control of motor velocity of a surgical stapling and cutting instrument based on angle of articulation |
US11517325B2 (en) | 2017-06-20 | 2022-12-06 | Cilag Gmbh International | Closed loop feedback control of motor velocity of a surgical stapling and cutting instrument based on measured displacement distance traveled over a specified time interval |
US11090046B2 (en) | 2017-06-20 | 2021-08-17 | Cilag Gmbh International | Systems and methods for controlling displacement member motion of a surgical stapling and cutting instrument |
US10646220B2 (en) | 2017-06-20 | 2020-05-12 | Ethicon Llc | Systems and methods for controlling displacement member velocity for a surgical instrument |
USD879808S1 (en) | 2017-06-20 | 2020-03-31 | Ethicon Llc | Display panel with graphical user interface |
US10624633B2 (en) | 2017-06-20 | 2020-04-21 | Ethicon Llc | Systems and methods for controlling motor velocity of a surgical stapling and cutting instrument |
US10881399B2 (en) | 2017-06-20 | 2021-01-05 | Ethicon Llc | Techniques for adaptive control of motor velocity of a surgical stapling and cutting instrument |
US11653914B2 (en) | 2017-06-20 | 2023-05-23 | Cilag Gmbh International | Systems and methods for controlling motor velocity of a surgical stapling and cutting instrument according to articulation angle of end effector |
US10980537B2 (en) | 2017-06-20 | 2021-04-20 | Ethicon Llc | Closed loop feedback control of motor velocity of a surgical stapling and cutting instrument based on measured time over a specified number of shaft rotations |
US10881396B2 (en) | 2017-06-20 | 2021-01-05 | Ethicon Llc | Surgical instrument with variable duration trigger arrangement |
US10813639B2 (en) | 2017-06-20 | 2020-10-27 | Ethicon Llc | Closed loop feedback control of motor velocity of a surgical stapling and cutting instrument based on system conditions |
US10993716B2 (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2021-05-04 | Ethicon Llc | Surgical anvil arrangements |
US20180368844A1 (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2018-12-27 | Ethicon Llc | Staple forming pocket arrangements |
US11266405B2 (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2022-03-08 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical anvil manufacturing methods |
US11324503B2 (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2022-05-10 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical firing member arrangements |
US10856869B2 (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2020-12-08 | Ethicon Llc | Surgical anvil arrangements |
US10772629B2 (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2020-09-15 | Ethicon Llc | Surgical anvil arrangements |
US11058424B2 (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2021-07-13 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical instrument comprising an offset articulation joint |
USD854151S1 (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2019-07-16 | Ethicon Llc | Surgical instrument shaft |
US11564686B2 (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2023-01-31 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical shaft assemblies with flexible interfaces |
USD869655S1 (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2019-12-10 | Ethicon Llc | Surgical fastener cartridge |
US10716614B2 (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2020-07-21 | Ethicon Llc | Surgical shaft assemblies with slip ring assemblies with increased contact pressure |
USD851762S1 (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2019-06-18 | Ethicon Llc | Anvil |
USD906355S1 (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2020-12-29 | Ethicon Llc | Display screen or portion thereof with a graphical user interface for a surgical instrument |
US10765427B2 (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2020-09-08 | Ethicon Llc | Method for articulating a surgical instrument |
US10639037B2 (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2020-05-05 | Ethicon Llc | Surgical instrument with axially movable closure member |
US10211586B2 (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2019-02-19 | Ethicon Llc | Surgical shaft assemblies with watertight housings |
US11259805B2 (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2022-03-01 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical instrument comprising firing member supports |
EP4070740A1 (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2022-10-12 | Cilag GmbH International | Surgical instrument comprising selectively actuatable rotatable couplers |
US11246592B2 (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2022-02-15 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical instrument comprising an articulation system lockable to a frame |
US10903685B2 (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2021-01-26 | Ethicon Llc | Surgical shaft assemblies with slip ring assemblies forming capacitive channels |
US11007022B2 (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2021-05-18 | Ethicon Llc | Closed loop velocity control techniques based on sensed tissue parameters for robotic surgical instrument |
US10398434B2 (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2019-09-03 | Ethicon Llc | Closed loop velocity control of closure member for robotic surgical instrument |
US10932772B2 (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2021-03-02 | Ethicon Llc | Methods for closed loop velocity control for robotic surgical instrument |
US10898183B2 (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2021-01-26 | Ethicon Llc | Robotic surgical instrument with closed loop feedback techniques for advancement of closure member during firing |
US10258418B2 (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2019-04-16 | Ethicon Llc | System for controlling articulation forces |
US11944300B2 (en) | 2017-08-03 | 2024-04-02 | Cilag Gmbh International | Method for operating a surgical system bailout |
US11471155B2 (en) | 2017-08-03 | 2022-10-18 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical system bailout |
US11974742B2 (en) | 2017-08-03 | 2024-05-07 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical system comprising an articulation bailout |
US11304695B2 (en) | 2017-08-03 | 2022-04-19 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical system shaft interconnection |
US11399829B2 (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2022-08-02 | Cilag Gmbh International | Systems and methods of initiating a power shutdown mode for a surgical instrument |
USD907648S1 (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2021-01-12 | Ethicon Llc | Display screen or portion thereof with animated graphical user interface |
US10729501B2 (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2020-08-04 | Ethicon Llc | Systems and methods for language selection of a surgical instrument |
USD907647S1 (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2021-01-12 | Ethicon Llc | Display screen or portion thereof with animated graphical user interface |
US10796471B2 (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2020-10-06 | Ethicon Llc | Systems and methods of displaying a knife position for a surgical instrument |
US10743872B2 (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2020-08-18 | Ethicon Llc | System and methods for controlling a display of a surgical instrument |
USD917500S1 (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2021-04-27 | Ethicon Llc | Display screen or portion thereof with graphical user interface |
US10765429B2 (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2020-09-08 | Ethicon Llc | Systems and methods for providing alerts according to the operational state of a surgical instrument |
US11090075B2 (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2021-08-17 | Cilag Gmbh International | Articulation features for surgical end effector |
US11134944B2 (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2021-10-05 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical stapler knife motion controls |
US10842490B2 (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2020-11-24 | Ethicon Llc | Cartridge body design with force reduction based on firing completion |
US10779903B2 (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2020-09-22 | Ethicon Llc | Positive shaft rotation lock activated by jaw closure |
US11006955B2 (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2021-05-18 | Ethicon Llc | End effectors with positive jaw opening features for use with adapters for electromechanical surgical instruments |
US10779825B2 (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2020-09-22 | Ethicon Llc | Adapters with end effector position sensing and control arrangements for use in connection with electromechanical surgical instruments |
US11071543B2 (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2021-07-27 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical end effectors with clamping assemblies configured to increase jaw aperture ranges |
US11197670B2 (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2021-12-14 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical end effectors with pivotal jaws configured to touch at their respective distal ends when fully closed |
US10687813B2 (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2020-06-23 | Ethicon Llc | Adapters with firing stroke sensing arrangements for use in connection with electromechanical surgical instruments |
US10869666B2 (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2020-12-22 | Ethicon Llc | Adapters with control systems for controlling multiple motors of an electromechanical surgical instrument |
US10828033B2 (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2020-11-10 | Ethicon Llc | Handheld electromechanical surgical instruments with improved motor control arrangements for positioning components of an adapter coupled thereto |
US10966718B2 (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2021-04-06 | Ethicon Llc | Dynamic clamping assemblies with improved wear characteristics for use in connection with electromechanical surgical instruments |
US10743875B2 (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2020-08-18 | Ethicon Llc | Surgical end effectors with jaw stiffener arrangements configured to permit monitoring of firing member |
US10743874B2 (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2020-08-18 | Ethicon Llc | Sealed adapters for use with electromechanical surgical instruments |
US10779826B2 (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2020-09-22 | Ethicon Llc | Methods of operating surgical end effectors |
US11033267B2 (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2021-06-15 | Ethicon Llc | Systems and methods of controlling a clamping member firing rate of a surgical instrument |
US11020112B2 (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2021-06-01 | Ethicon Llc | Surgical tools configured for interchangeable use with different controller interfaces |
US10729509B2 (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2020-08-04 | Ethicon Llc | Surgical instrument comprising closure and firing locking mechanism |
US11045270B2 (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2021-06-29 | Cilag Gmbh International | Robotic attachment comprising exterior drive actuator |
US10716565B2 (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2020-07-21 | Ethicon Llc | Surgical instruments with dual articulation drivers |
US10835330B2 (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2020-11-17 | Ethicon Llc | Method for determining the position of a rotatable jaw of a surgical instrument attachment assembly |
USD910847S1 (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2021-02-16 | Ethicon Llc | Surgical instrument assembly |
US11311290B2 (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2022-04-26 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical instrument comprising an end effector dampener |
US11076853B2 (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2021-08-03 | Cilag Gmbh International | Systems and methods of displaying a knife position during transection for a surgical instrument |
US11129680B2 (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2021-09-28 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical instrument comprising a projector |
US11364027B2 (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2022-06-21 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical instrument comprising speed control |
US10875109B1 (en) | 2018-04-30 | 2020-12-29 | Kreg Enterprises, Inc. | Adaptive cutting system |
DE102019206810A1 (de) * | 2018-05-31 | 2019-12-05 | Bosch Limited | Eine Halteanordnung für ein Kreissägewerkzeug |
US11253256B2 (en) | 2018-08-20 | 2022-02-22 | Cilag Gmbh International | Articulatable motor powered surgical instruments with dedicated articulation motor arrangements |
USD914878S1 (en) | 2018-08-20 | 2021-03-30 | Ethicon Llc | Surgical instrument anvil |
US11083458B2 (en) | 2018-08-20 | 2021-08-10 | Cilag Gmbh International | Powered surgical instruments with clutching arrangements to convert linear drive motions to rotary drive motions |
US11291440B2 (en) | 2018-08-20 | 2022-04-05 | Cilag Gmbh International | Method for operating a powered articulatable surgical instrument |
US10779821B2 (en) | 2018-08-20 | 2020-09-22 | Ethicon Llc | Surgical stapler anvils with tissue stop features configured to avoid tissue pinch |
US11045192B2 (en) | 2018-08-20 | 2021-06-29 | Cilag Gmbh International | Fabricating techniques for surgical stapler anvils |
US10912559B2 (en) | 2018-08-20 | 2021-02-09 | Ethicon Llc | Reinforced deformable anvil tip for surgical stapler anvil |
US11207065B2 (en) | 2018-08-20 | 2021-12-28 | Cilag Gmbh International | Method for fabricating surgical stapler anvils |
US11324501B2 (en) | 2018-08-20 | 2022-05-10 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical stapling devices with improved closure members |
US10856870B2 (en) | 2018-08-20 | 2020-12-08 | Ethicon Llc | Switching arrangements for motor powered articulatable surgical instruments |
US11039834B2 (en) | 2018-08-20 | 2021-06-22 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical stapler anvils with staple directing protrusions and tissue stability features |
US10842492B2 (en) | 2018-08-20 | 2020-11-24 | Ethicon Llc | Powered articulatable surgical instruments with clutching and locking arrangements for linking an articulation drive system to a firing drive system |
CN109093777B (zh) * | 2018-08-31 | 2020-10-23 | 惠安县螺阳林飞燕汽车维修中心 | 一种根据受力不同进行不同切割的自动化木材切割设备 |
EP3858552B1 (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2024-03-27 | Koki Holdings Co., Ltd. | Work machine |
CN109278112B (zh) * | 2018-11-01 | 2020-12-08 | 温州炘都工业设计有限公司 | 一种手持型电圆锯 |
US11696761B2 (en) | 2019-03-25 | 2023-07-11 | Cilag Gmbh International | Firing drive arrangements for surgical systems |
US11147553B2 (en) | 2019-03-25 | 2021-10-19 | Cilag Gmbh International | Firing drive arrangements for surgical systems |
US11147551B2 (en) | 2019-03-25 | 2021-10-19 | Cilag Gmbh International | Firing drive arrangements for surgical systems |
US11172929B2 (en) | 2019-03-25 | 2021-11-16 | Cilag Gmbh International | Articulation drive arrangements for surgical systems |
US11648009B2 (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2023-05-16 | Cilag Gmbh International | Rotatable jaw tip for a surgical instrument |
US11452528B2 (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2022-09-27 | Cilag Gmbh International | Articulation actuators for a surgical instrument |
US11253254B2 (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2022-02-22 | Cilag Gmbh International | Shaft rotation actuator on a surgical instrument |
US11471157B2 (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2022-10-18 | Cilag Gmbh International | Articulation control mapping for a surgical instrument |
US11903581B2 (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2024-02-20 | Cilag Gmbh International | Methods for stapling tissue using a surgical instrument |
US11432816B2 (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2022-09-06 | Cilag Gmbh International | Articulation pin for a surgical instrument |
US11426251B2 (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2022-08-30 | Cilag Gmbh International | Articulation directional lights on a surgical instrument |
US11298132B2 (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2022-04-12 | Cilag GmbH Inlernational | Staple cartridge including a honeycomb extension |
US11771419B2 (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2023-10-03 | Cilag Gmbh International | Packaging for a replaceable component of a surgical stapling system |
RU193142U1 (ru) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-10-15 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение "Научно-исследовательский институт строительной физики Российской академии архитектуры и строительных наук" (НИИСФ РААСН) | Инструмент для создания плоских граней на поверхности бревна |
US11478241B2 (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2022-10-25 | Cilag Gmbh International | Staple cartridge including projections |
US11638587B2 (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2023-05-02 | Cilag Gmbh International | RFID identification systems for surgical instruments |
US11376098B2 (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2022-07-05 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical instrument system comprising an RFID system |
US11224497B2 (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2022-01-18 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical systems with multiple RFID tags |
US11660163B2 (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2023-05-30 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical system with RFID tags for updating motor assembly parameters |
US11259803B2 (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2022-03-01 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical stapling system having an information encryption protocol |
US11497492B2 (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2022-11-15 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical instrument including an articulation lock |
US11291451B2 (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2022-04-05 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical instrument with battery compatibility verification functionality |
US11399837B2 (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2022-08-02 | Cilag Gmbh International | Mechanisms for motor control adjustments of a motorized surgical instrument |
US11219455B2 (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2022-01-11 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical instrument including a lockout key |
US11350938B2 (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2022-06-07 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical instrument comprising an aligned rfid sensor |
US11684434B2 (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2023-06-27 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical RFID assemblies for instrument operational setting control |
US11627959B2 (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2023-04-18 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical instruments including manual and powered system lockouts |
US11553971B2 (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2023-01-17 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical RFID assemblies for display and communication |
US12004740B2 (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2024-06-11 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical stapling system having an information decryption protocol |
US11051807B2 (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2021-07-06 | Cilag Gmbh International | Packaging assembly including a particulate trap |
US11298127B2 (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2022-04-12 | Cilag GmbH Interational | Surgical stapling system having a lockout mechanism for an incompatible cartridge |
US11426167B2 (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2022-08-30 | Cilag Gmbh International | Mechanisms for proper anvil attachment surgical stapling head assembly |
US11246678B2 (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2022-02-15 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical stapling system having a frangible RFID tag |
US11464601B2 (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2022-10-11 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical instrument comprising an RFID system for tracking a movable component |
US11523822B2 (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2022-12-13 | Cilag Gmbh International | Battery pack including a circuit interrupter |
CN110744132B (zh) * | 2019-11-06 | 2024-06-07 | 广州亿海餐饮设备有限公司 | 一种电动切割机 |
US11291447B2 (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2022-04-05 | Cilag Gmbh International | Stapling instrument comprising independent jaw closing and staple firing systems |
US11911032B2 (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2024-02-27 | Cilag Gmbh International | Staple cartridge comprising a seating cam |
US11464512B2 (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2022-10-11 | Cilag Gmbh International | Staple cartridge comprising a curved deck surface |
US11446029B2 (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2022-09-20 | Cilag Gmbh International | Staple cartridge comprising projections extending from a curved deck surface |
US11304696B2 (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2022-04-19 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical instrument comprising a powered articulation system |
US11701111B2 (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2023-07-18 | Cilag Gmbh International | Method for operating a surgical stapling instrument |
US11504122B2 (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2022-11-22 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical instrument comprising a nested firing member |
US11559304B2 (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2023-01-24 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical instrument comprising a rapid closure mechanism |
US11576672B2 (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2023-02-14 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical instrument comprising a closure system including a closure member and an opening member driven by a drive screw |
US11607219B2 (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2023-03-21 | Cilag Gmbh International | Staple cartridge comprising a detachable tissue cutting knife |
US11931033B2 (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2024-03-19 | Cilag Gmbh International | Staple cartridge comprising a latch lockout |
US11529139B2 (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2022-12-20 | Cilag Gmbh International | Motor driven surgical instrument |
US11234698B2 (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2022-02-01 | Cilag Gmbh International | Stapling system comprising a clamp lockout and a firing lockout |
US11844520B2 (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2023-12-19 | Cilag Gmbh International | Staple cartridge comprising driver retention members |
US12035913B2 (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2024-07-16 | Cilag Gmbh International | Staple cartridge comprising a deployable knife |
US11529137B2 (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2022-12-20 | Cilag Gmbh International | Staple cartridge comprising driver retention members |
EP3854556B1 (de) * | 2020-01-22 | 2024-03-06 | Andreas Stihl AG & Co. KG | Verfahren zum betreiben eines handgeführten bearbeitungsgeräts und handgeführtes bearbeitungsgerät |
USD976401S1 (en) | 2020-06-02 | 2023-01-24 | Cilag Gmbh International | Staple cartridge |
USD974560S1 (en) | 2020-06-02 | 2023-01-03 | Cilag Gmbh International | Staple cartridge |
USD966512S1 (en) | 2020-06-02 | 2022-10-11 | Cilag Gmbh International | Staple cartridge |
USD975850S1 (en) | 2020-06-02 | 2023-01-17 | Cilag Gmbh International | Staple cartridge |
USD975278S1 (en) | 2020-06-02 | 2023-01-10 | Cilag Gmbh International | Staple cartridge |
USD975851S1 (en) | 2020-06-02 | 2023-01-17 | Cilag Gmbh International | Staple cartridge |
USD967421S1 (en) | 2020-06-02 | 2022-10-18 | Cilag Gmbh International | Staple cartridge |
US11857182B2 (en) | 2020-07-28 | 2024-01-02 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical instruments with combination function articulation joint arrangements |
JP1687730S (ja) * | 2020-09-04 | 2021-06-14 | ||
US11717289B2 (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2023-08-08 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical instrument comprising an indicator which indicates that an articulation drive is actuatable |
US11452526B2 (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2022-09-27 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical instrument comprising a staged voltage regulation start-up system |
USD1013170S1 (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2024-01-30 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical instrument assembly |
US12053175B2 (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2024-08-06 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical instrument comprising a stowed closure actuator stop |
US11534259B2 (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2022-12-27 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical instrument comprising an articulation indicator |
US11844518B2 (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2023-12-19 | Cilag Gmbh International | Method for operating a surgical instrument |
US11896217B2 (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2024-02-13 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical instrument comprising an articulation lock |
US11779330B2 (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2023-10-10 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical instrument comprising a jaw alignment system |
US11931025B2 (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2024-03-19 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical instrument comprising a releasable closure drive lock |
US11617577B2 (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2023-04-04 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical instrument comprising a sensor configured to sense whether an articulation drive of the surgical instrument is actuatable |
USD980425S1 (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2023-03-07 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical instrument assembly |
US11517390B2 (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2022-12-06 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical instrument comprising a limited travel switch |
US11744581B2 (en) | 2020-12-02 | 2023-09-05 | Cilag Gmbh International | Powered surgical instruments with multi-phase tissue treatment |
US11627960B2 (en) | 2020-12-02 | 2023-04-18 | Cilag Gmbh International | Powered surgical instruments with smart reload with separately attachable exteriorly mounted wiring connections |
US11653920B2 (en) | 2020-12-02 | 2023-05-23 | Cilag Gmbh International | Powered surgical instruments with communication interfaces through sterile barrier |
US11678882B2 (en) | 2020-12-02 | 2023-06-20 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical instruments with interactive features to remedy incidental sled movements |
US11653915B2 (en) | 2020-12-02 | 2023-05-23 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical instruments with sled location detection and adjustment features |
US11737751B2 (en) | 2020-12-02 | 2023-08-29 | Cilag Gmbh International | Devices and methods of managing energy dissipated within sterile barriers of surgical instrument housings |
US11890010B2 (en) | 2020-12-02 | 2024-02-06 | Cllag GmbH International | Dual-sided reinforced reload for surgical instruments |
US11849943B2 (en) | 2020-12-02 | 2023-12-26 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical instrument with cartridge release mechanisms |
US11944296B2 (en) | 2020-12-02 | 2024-04-02 | Cilag Gmbh International | Powered surgical instruments with external connectors |
JP2022128135A (ja) * | 2021-02-22 | 2022-09-01 | 株式会社マキタ | 電動工具 |
US11812964B2 (en) | 2021-02-26 | 2023-11-14 | Cilag Gmbh International | Staple cartridge comprising a power management circuit |
US11744583B2 (en) | 2021-02-26 | 2023-09-05 | Cilag Gmbh International | Distal communication array to tune frequency of RF systems |
US11980362B2 (en) | 2021-02-26 | 2024-05-14 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical instrument system comprising a power transfer coil |
US11730473B2 (en) | 2021-02-26 | 2023-08-22 | Cilag Gmbh International | Monitoring of manufacturing life-cycle |
US11925349B2 (en) | 2021-02-26 | 2024-03-12 | Cilag Gmbh International | Adjustment to transfer parameters to improve available power |
US12108951B2 (en) | 2021-02-26 | 2024-10-08 | Cilag Gmbh International | Staple cartridge comprising a sensing array and a temperature control system |
US11701113B2 (en) | 2021-02-26 | 2023-07-18 | Cilag Gmbh International | Stapling instrument comprising a separate power antenna and a data transfer antenna |
US11723657B2 (en) | 2021-02-26 | 2023-08-15 | Cilag Gmbh International | Adjustable communication based on available bandwidth and power capacity |
US11696757B2 (en) | 2021-02-26 | 2023-07-11 | Cilag Gmbh International | Monitoring of internal systems to detect and track cartridge motion status |
US11749877B2 (en) | 2021-02-26 | 2023-09-05 | Cilag Gmbh International | Stapling instrument comprising a signal antenna |
US11793514B2 (en) | 2021-02-26 | 2023-10-24 | Cilag Gmbh International | Staple cartridge comprising sensor array which may be embedded in cartridge body |
US11751869B2 (en) | 2021-02-26 | 2023-09-12 | Cilag Gmbh International | Monitoring of multiple sensors over time to detect moving characteristics of tissue |
US11950779B2 (en) | 2021-02-26 | 2024-04-09 | Cilag Gmbh International | Method of powering and communicating with a staple cartridge |
US11950777B2 (en) | 2021-02-26 | 2024-04-09 | Cilag Gmbh International | Staple cartridge comprising an information access control system |
US11826042B2 (en) | 2021-03-22 | 2023-11-28 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical instrument comprising a firing drive including a selectable leverage mechanism |
US11737749B2 (en) | 2021-03-22 | 2023-08-29 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical stapling instrument comprising a retraction system |
US11717291B2 (en) | 2021-03-22 | 2023-08-08 | Cilag Gmbh International | Staple cartridge comprising staples configured to apply different tissue compression |
US11723658B2 (en) | 2021-03-22 | 2023-08-15 | Cilag Gmbh International | Staple cartridge comprising a firing lockout |
US11759202B2 (en) | 2021-03-22 | 2023-09-19 | Cilag Gmbh International | Staple cartridge comprising an implantable layer |
US11806011B2 (en) | 2021-03-22 | 2023-11-07 | Cilag Gmbh International | Stapling instrument comprising tissue compression systems |
US11826012B2 (en) | 2021-03-22 | 2023-11-28 | Cilag Gmbh International | Stapling instrument comprising a pulsed motor-driven firing rack |
US11857183B2 (en) | 2021-03-24 | 2024-01-02 | Cilag Gmbh International | Stapling assembly components having metal substrates and plastic bodies |
US12102323B2 (en) | 2021-03-24 | 2024-10-01 | Cilag Gmbh International | Rotary-driven surgical stapling assembly comprising a floatable component |
US11849944B2 (en) | 2021-03-24 | 2023-12-26 | Cilag Gmbh International | Drivers for fastener cartridge assemblies having rotary drive screws |
US11793516B2 (en) | 2021-03-24 | 2023-10-24 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical staple cartridge comprising longitudinal support beam |
US11903582B2 (en) | 2021-03-24 | 2024-02-20 | Cilag Gmbh International | Leveraging surfaces for cartridge installation |
US11896218B2 (en) | 2021-03-24 | 2024-02-13 | Cilag Gmbh International | Method of using a powered stapling device |
US11832816B2 (en) | 2021-03-24 | 2023-12-05 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical stapling assembly comprising nonplanar staples and planar staples |
US11786239B2 (en) | 2021-03-24 | 2023-10-17 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical instrument articulation joint arrangements comprising multiple moving linkage features |
US11744603B2 (en) | 2021-03-24 | 2023-09-05 | Cilag Gmbh International | Multi-axis pivot joints for surgical instruments and methods for manufacturing same |
US11786243B2 (en) | 2021-03-24 | 2023-10-17 | Cilag Gmbh International | Firing members having flexible portions for adapting to a load during a surgical firing stroke |
US11944336B2 (en) | 2021-03-24 | 2024-04-02 | Cilag Gmbh International | Joint arrangements for multi-planar alignment and support of operational drive shafts in articulatable surgical instruments |
US11849945B2 (en) | 2021-03-24 | 2023-12-26 | Cilag Gmbh International | Rotary-driven surgical stapling assembly comprising eccentrically driven firing member |
US11896219B2 (en) | 2021-03-24 | 2024-02-13 | Cilag Gmbh International | Mating features between drivers and underside of a cartridge deck |
US11826047B2 (en) | 2021-05-28 | 2023-11-28 | Cilag Gmbh International | Stapling instrument comprising jaw mounts |
US11957337B2 (en) | 2021-10-18 | 2024-04-16 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical stapling assembly with offset ramped drive surfaces |
US11980363B2 (en) | 2021-10-18 | 2024-05-14 | Cilag Gmbh International | Row-to-row staple array variations |
US11877745B2 (en) | 2021-10-18 | 2024-01-23 | Cilag Gmbh International | Surgical stapling assembly having longitudinally-repeating staple leg clusters |
US11937816B2 (en) | 2021-10-28 | 2024-03-26 | Cilag Gmbh International | Electrical lead arrangements for surgical instruments |
US12089841B2 (en) | 2021-10-28 | 2024-09-17 | Cilag CmbH International | Staple cartridge identification systems |
US11897114B1 (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2024-02-13 | Techtronic Cordless Gp | Accessory storage location for power tool |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5817926U (ja) * | 1981-07-24 | 1983-02-03 | 株式会社 ワタイマシンツ−ル | 鉄、非鉄兼用鋸装置 |
JPH0199714A (ja) | 1987-05-20 | 1989-04-18 | Bekaert Sa:Nv | ゴム製品強化用の鋼ワイヤの製造方法及びその鋼ワイヤ |
JPH03221401A (ja) * | 1990-01-26 | 1991-09-30 | Hiroshi Tanaka | 遊星ギヤー減速装置によるハンドカッター及びチェーンソー |
JPH0479017U (ja) * | 1990-11-20 | 1992-07-09 | ||
JP3009160U (ja) * | 1994-09-05 | 1995-03-28 | 金波 黄 | 丸ノコ盤 |
JP2007290235A (ja) * | 2006-04-25 | 2007-11-08 | Makita Corp | 切断機 |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1396512A (en) * | 1919-03-08 | 1921-11-08 | Pierce Arrow Motor Car Company | Change-speed-gear transmission |
US3713217A (en) * | 1971-04-26 | 1973-01-30 | American Standard Inc | Door latch cut-out forming |
DE7141263U (de) | 1971-11-02 | 1973-04-19 | Bosch R Gmbh | Elektrowerkzeug insbesondere elektrische schlagbohrmaschine |
US3858317A (en) * | 1973-12-13 | 1975-01-07 | Clancy B Ford | Pipe cutting adapter for power drills |
DE2746192C3 (de) * | 1977-10-14 | 1980-04-24 | Ernst Prof. Dr.-Ing. 2106 Bendestorf Salje | Kreissäge-Werkzeug |
US4710071A (en) * | 1986-05-16 | 1987-12-01 | Black & Decker Inc. | Family of electric drills and two-speed gear box therefor |
US5239758A (en) * | 1992-04-20 | 1993-08-31 | Lindell Lester G | Hand drill powered mini chain saw |
JPH07217709A (ja) * | 1994-02-02 | 1995-08-15 | Sanwa Seiki Co Ltd | 変速装置 |
DE19625850B4 (de) * | 1995-06-27 | 2008-01-31 | Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd., Kadoma | Planetengetriebe |
GB9621202D0 (en) * | 1996-10-11 | 1996-11-27 | Black & Decker Inc | Mode change switch |
CN2292902Y (zh) | 1997-01-15 | 1998-09-30 | 陈月 | 电钻的回转锤击切换装置 |
DE10023174A1 (de) | 2000-05-11 | 2001-11-22 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Werkzeugmaschine, insbesondere Handwerkzeugmaschine |
US6676557B2 (en) | 2001-01-23 | 2004-01-13 | Black & Decker Inc. | First stage clutch |
TW558475B (en) * | 2003-02-25 | 2003-10-21 | Power Network Industry Co Ltd | Power transmission device capable of automatic gear shifting |
GB0505457D0 (en) | 2005-03-18 | 2005-04-20 | Black & Decker Inc | Torque overload clutch for rotary hammer drills |
JP4593387B2 (ja) * | 2005-07-04 | 2010-12-08 | 株式会社マキタ | 電動工具 |
JP4628988B2 (ja) * | 2006-04-14 | 2011-02-09 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 平行軸式変速機 |
US7798245B2 (en) * | 2007-11-21 | 2010-09-21 | Black & Decker Inc. | Multi-mode drill with an electronic switching arrangement |
US7854274B2 (en) * | 2007-11-21 | 2010-12-21 | Black & Decker Inc. | Multi-mode drill and transmission sub-assembly including a gear case cover supporting biasing |
US8172004B2 (en) * | 2009-08-05 | 2012-05-08 | Techtronic Power Tools Technology Limited | Automatic transmission for a power tool |
-
2009
- 2009-06-09 US US12/996,838 patent/US8739417B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-06-09 EP EP09762494.4A patent/EP2298482B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2009-06-09 RU RU2010153877/02A patent/RU2496615C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-06-09 CN CN2009801215968A patent/CN102056697B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-06-09 WO PCT/JP2009/060558 patent/WO2009151064A1/ja active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5817926U (ja) * | 1981-07-24 | 1983-02-03 | 株式会社 ワタイマシンツ−ル | 鉄、非鉄兼用鋸装置 |
JPH0199714A (ja) | 1987-05-20 | 1989-04-18 | Bekaert Sa:Nv | ゴム製品強化用の鋼ワイヤの製造方法及びその鋼ワイヤ |
JPH03221401A (ja) * | 1990-01-26 | 1991-09-30 | Hiroshi Tanaka | 遊星ギヤー減速装置によるハンドカッター及びチェーンソー |
JPH0479017U (ja) * | 1990-11-20 | 1992-07-09 | ||
JP3009160U (ja) * | 1994-09-05 | 1995-03-28 | 金波 黄 | 丸ノコ盤 |
JP2007290235A (ja) * | 2006-04-25 | 2007-11-08 | Makita Corp | 切断機 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP2298482A4 * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012037867A1 (zh) * | 2010-09-20 | 2012-03-29 | 胡必松 | 具有安全换挡装置的多功能电动工具 |
US9339938B2 (en) | 2010-10-08 | 2016-05-17 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Powered cutting tool |
US9757868B2 (en) | 2010-10-08 | 2017-09-12 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Powered cutting tool |
USD668922S1 (en) | 2012-01-20 | 2012-10-16 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Powered cutting tool |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US8739417B2 (en) | 2014-06-03 |
RU2010153877A (ru) | 2012-07-20 |
EP2298482B1 (en) | 2016-01-13 |
CN102056697B (zh) | 2013-05-29 |
CN102056697A (zh) | 2011-05-11 |
US20110167651A1 (en) | 2011-07-14 |
EP2298482A1 (en) | 2011-03-23 |
EP2298482A4 (en) | 2012-02-29 |
RU2496615C2 (ru) | 2013-10-27 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2009151064A1 (ja) | 丸鋸 | |
WO2009151059A1 (ja) | 動力工具 | |
JP5017185B2 (ja) | 動力工具 | |
EP2338645B1 (en) | Power tool | |
JP5562540B2 (ja) | 電動工具 | |
WO2010021252A1 (ja) | 電動工具 | |
JP5017187B2 (ja) | 動力工具 | |
JP5566840B2 (ja) | 回転工具 | |
JP5017188B2 (ja) | 動力工具 | |
JP5435900B2 (ja) | 丸鋸 | |
JP5435899B2 (ja) | 丸鋸 | |
JP4270927B2 (ja) | 電動スクリュードライバ | |
JP5017186B2 (ja) | 動力工具 | |
WO2019159819A1 (ja) | 作業工具 | |
JP2005238389A (ja) | 回転工具 | |
US7594856B2 (en) | Overload clutch device, clutch disk, and driving toothed wheel | |
JP5975328B2 (ja) | 変速装置、及び変速装置を備えた動力工具 | |
JP4177597B2 (ja) | 電動スクリュードライバ | |
JP3811414B2 (ja) | 電動スクリュードライバ |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 200980121596.8 Country of ref document: CN |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 09762494 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2009762494 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2010153877 Country of ref document: RU |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 12996838 Country of ref document: US |