WO2009020194A1 - 輝度向上シート用ポリエステルフィルム - Google Patents
輝度向上シート用ポリエステルフィルム Download PDFInfo
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- WO2009020194A1 WO2009020194A1 PCT/JP2008/064261 JP2008064261W WO2009020194A1 WO 2009020194 A1 WO2009020194 A1 WO 2009020194A1 JP 2008064261 W JP2008064261 W JP 2008064261W WO 2009020194 A1 WO2009020194 A1 WO 2009020194A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
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- polyester film
- brightness enhancement
- coating layer
- enhancement sheet
- film
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
- C08J7/04—Coating
- C08J7/0427—Coating with only one layer of a composition containing a polymer binder
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
- C08J7/04—Coating
- C08J7/043—Improving the adhesiveness of the coatings per se, e.g. forming primers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
- C08J7/04—Coating
- C08J7/046—Forming abrasion-resistant coatings; Forming surface-hardening coatings
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2367/00—Characterised by the use of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2433/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Derivatives of such polymers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a polyester film used for a brightness enhancement sheet for a liquid crystal display (generally also referred to as “prism lens sheet”).
- a polyester film used for a brightness enhancement sheet for a liquid crystal display generally also referred to as “prism lens sheet”.
- polyester films are often used for optical films.
- brightness enhancement sheets used in liquid crystal display devices, evening panels, backlights and other base films, antireflection film base films, and plasma display electromagnetic wave shields. It is used for applications such as films, base films for organic EL displays, and explosion-proof base films for displays.
- the base film used in such applications is required to have excellent transparency, and also adheres to the prism lens layer, hard coat layer, adhesive layer, antireflection layer, sputter layer, etc. provided on the base film. And adhesion are required.
- polyester films, particularly biaxially stretched polyester films generally have poor adhesion to other materials, for example, adhesion to prism lens layers and hard coat layers mainly composed of acrylic resins.
- the conventional technology does not have sufficient heat resistance of the anchor coat layer, and when exposed to a high temperature environment, the adhesion is greatly impaired, that is, the heat resistant adhesion is insufficient. For this reason, for example, it cannot be used as a vehicle-mounted device such as a car navigation system or a high-luminance large-screen display device that easily rises in temperature.
- the present invention provides a brightness enhancement sheet having sufficient heat-resistant adhesion that can be suitably used for in-vehicle equipment and high-luminance large-screen displays, high transparency, and high adhesion to the prism lens layer.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a polyester film used as a base film of (prism lens sheet). Means for solving the problem
- the present invention is a polyester film for a brightness enhancement sheet comprising a polyester film and a coating layer provided thereon, wherein the coating layer is composed of an acrylic resin, a crosslinking agent, and a polyoxyalkylene phenyl ether.
- the polyester constituting the polyester film in the present invention is a linear saturated polyester synthesized from an aromatic dibasic acid or an ester-forming derivative thereof and a diol or an ester-forming derivative thereof.
- polyester Specific examples include polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthenic range carboxylate, polybutylene terephthalate, and poly (1,4-cyclohexylenedimethylene terephthalate).
- the polyester used for the polyester film may be a copolymer of these polyesters or a blend with other resins.
- the polyester is the main component (for example, 80 mol% or more), and the copolymer component or blend component is a small proportion (for example, 20 mol% or less).
- Polyethylene terephthalate is particularly preferred as the polyester because of its good balance between mechanical properties and optical properties.
- the polyester film may contain a colorant, an antistatic agent, an antioxidant, a lubricant, and a catalyst, but it is preferable from the viewpoint of transparency that it does not contain internal fine particles.
- the thickness of the polyester film is preferably 25 to 3500 zm, and more preferably 50 to 2500 m, in order to obtain the strength necessary for use as a brightness enhancement sheet.
- the polyester film for brightness enhancement sheet of the present invention comprises a coating layer on the above polyester film.
- the coating layer may be provided on one side, may be provided on both sides, and preferably provided on both sides.
- the thickness of the coating layer in the present invention is preferably 20 to 1550 nm, more preferably 30 to 120 nm, and particularly preferably 40 to 9 nm. If the thickness of the coating layer exceeds 1550 nm, blocking tends to occur, which is not preferable. On the other hand, if the coating layer thickness is less than 20 nm, the adhesion with the ultraviolet curable resin tends to be inferior.
- the coating layer is composed of an acrylic resin, a crosslinking agent, and a polyoxyalkylene phenyl ether.
- acrylic resin acts as a binder and crosslinker It acts to impart heat-resistant adhesion.
- the prism lens layer provided on the polyester film for the brightness enhancement sheet generally uses an energy curable acrylic resin, especially an ultraviolet curable acrylic resin. It is necessary to obtain wearability. Therefore, acrylic resin is used as the binder component of the coating layer. acrylic resin
- the acrylic resin of the coating layer in the present invention has a glass transition temperature of the polymer (hereinafter, the glass transition temperature may be referred to as “T g”) force preferably 30 to 80, more preferably 35 to 70.
- T g glass transition temperature of the polymer
- Acrylic resin By using a T g acryl resin in this range, a film having good blocking properties and excellent transparency can be obtained.
- Acrylic resin for example, an acrylic resin that is a polymer or copolymer obtained by polymerizing an acryl monomer exemplified below can be used.
- Acrylic monomers include alkyl acrylates, alkyl methacrylates (alkyl groups include methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, t-butyl, 2- Ethylhexyl group, cyclohexyl group, etc.); Hydroxy-containing monomers such as 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl methacrylate; glycidyla Epoxy group-containing monomers such as acrylate, glycidyl methacrylate, allyl glycidyl ether; acrylic acid, methacrylate, itaconic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, crotonic acid and their salts (s
- -Methylstyrene Vinyl methyl ether, vinyl ethyl ether, vinyl trialkoxy silane, alkyl maleic acid monoester, alkyl fumaric acid monoester, alkyl itaconic acid mono ester, acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, vinylidene chloride, ethylene, propylene, vinyl chloride, acetic acid Mention may be made of monomers such as vinyl and butadiene.
- an acrylic resin is used.
- an acrylic resin which is a polymer or copolymer containing a monomer component containing a nitrogen atom.
- the content of the monomer component containing a nitrogen atom in the acrylic resin is preferably 1 to 30 mol% based on the total amount of the monomer components constituting the polymer of the acrylic resin in order to achieve the above object. It is.
- Monomers containing nitrogen atoms include, for example, acrylamide, methacrylamide, N-alkylacrylamide, N-alkylmethacrylamide, N, N-dialkylacrylamide, N, N-dialkyl methacrylate (As the alkyl group, methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, isopropyl group, n_butyl group, isobutyl group, t-butyl group, 2-ethylhexyl group) Group, cyclohexyl group, etc.), N-alkoxyacrylamide, N-alkoxymethacrylamide, N, N-dialkoxyacrylamide, N, N-dialkoxymethacrylamide (as alkoxy groups, methoxy group, ethoxy group) , Butoxy group, isobutoxy group, etc.), acryloylmorpholine, N-methylolacrylamide, N-methylolmethacrylamide, N-phenylacrylamide, N-
- the acrylic resin is preferably soluble or dispersible in water.
- the acrylic resin can be produced, for example, according to the method described in Production Examples 1 to 3 in JP-A-63-37-1716. That is, a predetermined amount of sodium lauryl sulfonate and a predetermined amount of ion-exchanged water as surfactants were charged into a four-necked flask and heated to 60 in a nitrogen stream, and then ammonium persulfate was used as a polymerization initiator. 0.5 part by weight, 0.2 part by weight of sodium hydrogen nitrite was added, and the mixture of monomers used for polymerization of the acrylic resin was added dropwise over 3 hours while adjusting the liquid temperature to 60 to 70. To do. The reaction can be continued under stirring while maintaining the same temperature range for 2 hours after the completion of the dropwise addition, and then cooled to obtain an aqueous dispersion of acryl resin.
- the refractive index of the acrylic resin in the present invention is preferably from 1.45 to 1.55, more preferably from 1.46 to 1.53, and particularly preferably from 1.48 to 1.51.
- the refractive index of the acrylic resin exceeds 1.55, the transmittance of UV light does not increase, and when manufacturing a brightness enhancement sheet, a prism using an ultraviolet curable acrylic resin is used.
- the acrylic resin accounts for a total of 100% by weight of the composition constituting the coating layer, preferably 55 to 93% by weight, particularly preferably 65 to 87% by weight.
- the acrylic resin is contained in the coating layer within this range, excellent adhesion and heat-resistant adhesion can be obtained between the coating layer and the prism lens layer provided in the subsequent processing.
- the coating layer in the present invention contains a crosslinking agent.
- a crosslinking agent any one or more of epoxy, oxazoline, melamine and isocyanate can be used. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the epoxy crosslinking agent include polyepoxy compounds, diepoxy compounds, monoepoxy compounds, and glycidylamine compounds.
- polyepoxy compound examples include sorbitol, polyglycidyl ether, polyglycerol polyglycidyl ether, pen erythritol polyglycidyl ether, diglycerol polyglycidyl ether, triglycidyl tris (2-hydroxyethyl) isocyanate, glycerol polyglycidyl. Mention may be made of dil ether and trimethylolpropane polyglycidyl ether.
- diepoxy compound examples include neopentyl dalicol diglycidyl ether, 1,6-hexanediol diglycidyl ether, resorcin diglycidyl ether, ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, polyethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, propylene dalicol diglycidyl ether. And polypropylene glycol diglycidyl ether and polytetramethylene glycol diglycidyl ether.
- Examples of the monoepoxy compound include allylicidyl ether, 2-ester. Examples thereof include tilhexyl daricidyl ether and phenyl glycidyl ether.
- Examples of the glycidylamine compound include N, N, N ′, N ′, —tetraglycidyl-m-xylylenediamine, 1,3_bis (N, N-diglycidylamino) cyclohexane, and the like. it can.
- a polymer containing an oxazoline group is preferably used as the oxazoline crosslinking agent. This can be produced by polymerizing an addition-polymerizable oxazoline group-containing monomer alone or copolymerized with other monomers.
- Addition-polymerizable oxazoline group-containing monomers include, for example, 2-vinyl-2 1-year-old xazoline, 2-vinyl-4 _methyl-2-oxazoline, 2-vinyl-5-methyl-2-oxazoline, 2-isopropenyl-2— Oxazolines, 2-monopropenyl-4-methyl-2-oxazolines, 2-isopropenyl-5-ethyl-2-esters. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among them, 2-isopropenyl-2-oxazoline is preferable because it is easily available industrially.
- the other monomer used for copolymerization with the oxazoline group-containing copolymer may be any monomer that can be copolymerized with the addition-polymerizable oxazoline group-containing monomer.
- Unsaturation such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, itaconic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, crotonic acid, styrenesulfonic acid and its salts (sodium salt, potassium salt, ammonium salt, tertiary amine salt, etc.) Strength Rubonic acid; Unsaturated nitriles such as acrylonitrile and methacrylonitrile; Acrylamide
- ⁇ -olefins such as ethylene and propylene
- halogen-containing monomers such as vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride, and pinyl fluoride
- ⁇ —unsaturated monomers styrene, ⁇ -methylstyrene, etc .; One can be mentioned.
- These monomers may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- melamine crosslinking agent a compound obtained by reacting a lower alcohol with a methylol melamine derivative obtained by condensing melamine and formaldehyde and a mixture thereof are preferable.
- the lower alcohol for example, methyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol, or isopropyl alcohol can be used.
- methylol melamine derivative examples include monomethylol melamine, dimethylol melamine, trimethylol melamine, teramethylol melamine, pen evening methylol melamine, and hexamethylol melamine.
- isocyanate crosslinking agents include tolylene diisocyanate, diphenylmethane 1,4'-diisocyanate, metaxylylene diisocyanate, hexamethylene 1,6-diisocyanate, 1,6-diisocyanate.
- Xanthone tolylene diisocyanate and hexanetriol adduct, tolylene diisocyanate and ⁇ -methylolpropane adduct, polyol-modified diphenylmethane 1,4'-diisocyanate, carpositimide-modified diphenylmethane 1, 4, 4'-diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, 1, 5 — naphthalene diisocyanate, 3, 3'-bitrylene-4, 4 'diisocyanate And 3,3′dimethyldiphenylmethane-1,4′-diisocyanate, and metadiylene diisocyanate.
- the content of the crosslinking agent contained in the coating layer is preferably 5 to 30% by weight, more preferably 10 to 25% by weight, per 100% by weight of the composition of the coating layer.
- the content of the crosslinking agent is 5 to 30% by weight, it is possible to obtain good heat-resistant adhesiveness, and at the same time, it is possible to obtain a coating film having an appropriate hardness, and the coating film becomes hard. Therefore, the problem of whitening of the film in the stretching process does not occur, and a film having excellent transparency can be obtained.
- the coating layer in the present invention contains polyoxyalkylene phenyl ether.
- polyoxyalkylene phenyl ether examples include polyoxyethylene nonyl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene octyl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene styrenated phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene distyrenylated phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene triethylene Styrenated phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene benzyl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene dibenzyl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene tribenzyl phenyl ether, polyoxypropylene nonyl phenyl ether, polyoxypropylene propyl phenyl ether, poly Mention may be made of oxypropylene distyrenated phenyl and polyoxypropylene tribenzylphenyl ether. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- polyoxyalkylene phenyl ethers having a plurality of aromatic groups
- polyoxyalkylene phenyl Polyoxyethylene styrenated phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene distyrenylated phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene tristyrenated phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene benzyl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene dibenzyl phenyl ether And polyoxyethylene tribenzyl phenyl ether.
- These polyoxyalkylene phenyl ethers having a plurality of aromatic groups are preferred because they have good compatibility with the components constituting the coating layer and can reduce the size of the coating layer.
- polyoxyalkylene phenyl ether is a polyoxyalkylene phenyl ether having a plurality of styrene groups and Z or benzyl groups on the phenyl group.
- polyoxyalkylene phenyl ether examples include polyoxyethylene distyrenated phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene tristyrenated phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene dibenzyl phenyl ether, and polyoxyethylene tribenzyl phenyl ether. be able to.
- the content ratio of the polyoxyalkylene phenyl ether contained in the coating layer is preferably 2 to 15% by weight, more preferably 3 to 10% by weight, per 100% by weight of the composition of the coating layer. . By being 2 to 15% by weight, it is possible to obtain a film having good thermal resistance and excellent blocking resistance.
- Polyoxyalkylene phenyl ether has an effect of accelerating the wetting of the aqueous coating liquid onto the polyester film, but in addition to this, a wetting agent may be added.
- the coating layer is preferably formed using an aqueous coating liquid.
- the surface tension of the aqueous coating liquid is preferably 50 dyne Z cm or less, more preferably 40 dyne Z cm or less.
- a surfactant such as an anionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, or a nonionic surfactant is preferable.
- polyethylene oxide / polypropylene oxide is used.
- Block copolymer polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, polyoxyethylene cetyl ether, polyoxyethylene stearyl ether, polyoxyethylene oleyl ether, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene mono-fatty acid ester, sorbitan fatty acid ester, glycerin fatty acid ester Fatty acid metal sarcophagus, alkane sulfonate, alkyl sulfate, alkyl benzene sulfonate, alkyl sulfonate, alkyl diphenyl ether disulfonate, alkyl sulfosuccinate, quaternary ammonium chloride salt, alkyl Amine hydrochloride etc. can be mentioned. Fine particles
- the coating layer in the present invention preferably contains fine particles having an average particle size of 100 to 400 nm from the viewpoint of suppressing blocking.
- the average particle size of the fine particles contained in the coating layer exceeds 3 times the thickness of the coating layer. Even if the average particle size is large, the fine particles are supported by the acrylic resin as one component of the binder when blended in the composition of the coating layer and applied to the film. None do.
- organic fine particles having properties that do not easily fall off from the coating layer.
- organic fine particles include acrylic resin, styrene resin, silicone resin, fluorine resin, benzoguanamine resin, phenol resin, and nylon resin. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Of these, fine particles of acrylic resin are preferred.
- the amount is preferably 0.1 to 10 parts by weight with respect to a total of 100 parts by weight of the composition of the coating layer other than the fine particles. If the amount is less than 0.1 part by weight, sufficient lubricity and scratch resistance cannot be obtained, which is not preferable from the viewpoint of improving scratch resistance. On the other hand, if it exceeds 10 parts by weight, the transparency deteriorates, which is not preferable. Production method
- the coating liquid used for coating the coating layer is preferably used in the form of an aqueous coating liquid such as an aqueous solution, an aqueous dispersion or an emulsion to form a coating film on the film.
- the coating liquid may further contain, for example, an antistatic agent or a surfactant.
- the solid content concentration of the coating liquid is usually 20% by weight or less, preferably 1 to 10% by weight. If it is less than 1% by weight, the coatability on the polyester film may be insufficient, which is not preferable. On the other hand, if it exceeds 20% by weight, the stability of the coating liquid and the appearance of the coating layer may be deteriorated.
- the polyester film before orientation crystallization is completed is an unstretched film, a uniaxially stretched film in which the unstretched film is oriented in either the longitudinal direction or the transverse direction, and the two directions of the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction.
- This is a concept including a biaxially stretched film that has been stretched and oriented at a low magnification (a biaxially stretched film before it is finally re-stretched in the machine direction or the transverse direction to complete orientation crystallization).
- the coating liquid it is preferable to apply the coating liquid to an unstretched film or a uniaxially stretched film oriented in one direction.
- It is also a preferable production method to produce a biaxially stretched film by applying a coating solution to an unstretched film, stretching it in the longitudinal direction and the lateral direction as it is, and applying heat setting.
- the coating liquid When applying the coating liquid to the film, physical treatment such as corona surface treatment, flame treatment, plasma treatment, etc. is applied to the film surface as a pretreatment to improve the coatability. It is preferable.
- any known coating method can be applied.
- a roll coating method, a gravure coating method, a roll brush method, a spray coating method, an air knife coating method, an impregnation method, and a curtain coating method can be applied. These may be applied alone or in combination.
- the haze value of the film was measured using a haze measuring device NDH — 20000 manufactured by Nippon Denshoku Industries Co., Ltd.
- the haze value obtained in the above (1) was evaluated according to the following criteria.
- the film was cut into small pieces, embedded with an epoxy resin, and the film cross section was cut into 50 nm thickness at 1 micron. This was stained with 2% osmic acid for 6 ⁇ 2 hours.
- the cross section of the dyed film was observed with a transmission electron microscope (LEM-2000) at a magnification of 200,000 to measure the thickness of the coating layer.
- the film was cut into small pieces, embedded with an epoxy resin, and the film cross section was cut into a thickness of 50 nm with 1 micron of micron. This is 60% with 2% osmic acid, 2 Stained over time.
- the cross section of the dyed film was observed with a transmission electron microscope (LEM-2000) at 500,000 times, and the particle diameter of 100 fine particles was arbitrarily measured. The average value of the particle diameters was taken as the average particle diameter.
- An ultraviolet curable acrylic resin having the following composition is poured into a mold on which a prism lens pattern is formed, and the coating layer surface of the polyester film of the present invention is placed on the acrylic resin side so that they are in close contact with each other.
- the resin is cured by irradiating with a UV lamp (irradiation intensity 80WZcm, 6.4 KW) from a distance of 30 cm on the polyester film surface side for 30 seconds, apex angle 90 degrees, pitch 50 m, height 30
- a prism lens layer of m was formed to obtain a brightness enhancement sheet.
- An ultraviolet curable acrylic resin having the following composition was used.
- the processed surface of the brightness enhancement sheet obtained in (5) above is subjected to a cross cut (100 squares of 1 mm 2 ) on the processed surface, and then a 24 mm wide cellophane adhesive tape (cello tape CT405 manufactured by Nichiban Co., Ltd.) AP-18) was applied with a 5KgZ 5cm wide metal roll with two reciprocating loads, peeled off rapidly at a 90 ° peel angle, the peeled surface was observed, and evaluated according to the following criteria.
- the brightness enhancement sheet obtained in (5) above was heat-treated in 100 ovens for 12 hours, taken out of the oven and allowed to cool at room temperature for 10 minutes, and then subjected to the same peel test as in (6) above. Then, the peeled surface was observed and evaluated according to the following criteria.
- the molten polyethylene terephthalate used did not contain fine particles as a lubricant.
- the film with the coating layer is subsequently dried at 120, stretched 3.6 times at 13 ot: in the transverse direction, heat-set at 235, and then cooled gradually from 180 to 90 At the same time, a 3.5% relaxation heat treatment was performed in the transverse direction in Tenyu to obtain a polyester film for a brightness enhancement sheet having a thickness of 125 ⁇ m and a coating layer thickness of 75 nm. Table 2 shows the evaluation results.
- An aqueous coating solution with a concentration of 7% of coating agent A having the composition shown in Table 1 was uniformly applied on both sides with a roll coater. This coated film was subsequently dried at 95, stretched at 1 and 3 at the same time in the longitudinal direction by 3.4 times and in the transverse direction by 3.6 times, and heat-fixed at 2300 ° C.
- a polyester film for a brightness enhancement sheet having a thickness of 1 25 m and a coating layer thickness of 75 nm was obtained by subjecting each layer to a thermal treatment of 2.2% in the longitudinal direction and width direction at 1 85. Table 2 shows the evaluation results.
- a prism lens layer was formed on the obtained polyester film using an ultraviolet curable acrylic resin to obtain a brightness enhancement sheet.
- Table 2 shows the evaluation results.
- Example 3
- a polyester film for a brightness enhancement sheet was obtained in the same manner as in Example 2 except that a coating film was formed using Coating A and the film thickness was 1 88 / m.
- a brightness enhancement sheet was created. Table 2 shows the evaluation results.
- a brightness enhancement sheet is prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the coating material B, C or D, J, K :, L, N, or O shown in Table 1 is used to form a coating film with a predetermined thickness. did. Table 2 shows the evaluation results. Comparative Examples 1-5
- a polyester film for a brightness enhancement sheet was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the coating material E, F, G, H or I shown in Table 1 was used to form a coating film having a predetermined thickness. Furthermore, the brightness improvement sheet
- a polyester film for a brightness enhancement sheet was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that Kake was used, and a brightness enhancement sheet was prepared using the polyester film. Table 2 shows the evaluation results.
- the obtained brightness enhancement sheet had poor adhesion between the base film and the prism lens layer, and could not be used satisfactorily as a brightness enhancement sheet.
- the following were used as components for forming a coating liquid for providing a coating layer.
- Acrylic was produced as follows according to the method described in Production Examples 1 to 3 of JP-A-63-37-1716. In other words, 4 parts of LaFlasco were charged with 30 parts of ion-exchanged water and heated to 6 Ot: in a nitrogen stream, and then 0.5 parts by weight of ammonium persulfate as a polymerization initiator and sodium hydrogensulfite.
- Methyl methacrylate 60 mol% Ethyl acrylate 30 mol% Z 2 -Hydroxyl acrylate 5 mol% Noacrylamide 5 mol% Acrylic was produced as follows according to the method described in Production Examples 1 to 3 of JP-A-63-37-1716. That is, in a four-necked flask, 30 parts of ion-exchanged water was charged and the temperature was raised to 60 in a nitrogen stream, and then 0.5 parts by weight of ammonium persulfate as a polymerization initiator and 0.2% of sodium hydrogen sulfite.
- the acrylic was produced as follows according to the method described in Production Examples 1 to 3 of JP-A-63-37167. That is, 302 parts of ion exchange water was charged into a four-necked flask and the temperature was raised to 60 in a nitrogen stream, and then 0.5 parts by weight of ammonium persulfate as a polymerization initiator and 0.2% of sodium hydrogen sulfite.
- Glycerol polyglycidyl ether (Nagase Chemtex Denacol EX—313)
- Acrylic filler (average particle size 160 nm, Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. MX-100W) Wetting agent 1:
- Wetting agent 2 Polyoxyethylene tribenzyl phenyl ether (Eugengen manufactured by Kao Corporation)
- Polyoxyalkylene oleyl ether (Pionine D— 1 504, Takemoto Yushi Co., Ltd.)
- the present invention has sufficient heat-resistant adhesion that can be suitably used for in-vehicle equipment and high-luminance large-screen displays, has high transparency, and exhibits high adhesion to the prism lens layer.
- a polyester film used as a base film of a brightness enhancement sheet (prism lens sheet) can be provided.
- the polyester film for a brightness enhancement sheet of the present invention can be suitably used for various optical applications.
- it can be suitably used for a liquid crystal display that has been increased in screen size and brightness and a substrate for a brightness enhancement sheet that is used at a high temperature as in a vehicle.
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Abstract
Description
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KR1020107003342A KR101516030B1 (ko) | 2007-08-09 | 2008-08-01 | 휘도 향상 시트용 폴리에스테르 필름 |
CN2008801025282A CN101784592B (zh) | 2007-08-09 | 2008-08-01 | 增亮片用聚酯膜 |
JP2009526496A JP5231417B2 (ja) | 2007-08-09 | 2008-08-01 | 輝度向上シート用ポリエステルフィルム |
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JP2007-207983 | 2007-08-09 | ||
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JP (1) | JP5231417B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101516030B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101784592B (ja) |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011001971A1 (ja) * | 2009-07-01 | 2011-01-06 | 三菱樹脂株式会社 | 積層ポリエステルフィルム |
JP2011011420A (ja) * | 2009-07-01 | 2011-01-20 | Mitsubishi Plastics Inc | 積層ポリエステルフィルム |
JP2011011418A (ja) * | 2009-07-01 | 2011-01-20 | Mitsubishi Plastics Inc | 積層ポリエステルフィルム |
WO2011083814A1 (ja) * | 2010-01-07 | 2011-07-14 | 三菱樹脂株式会社 | 輝度向上部材用ポリエステルフィルム |
JP2012162075A (ja) * | 2011-01-20 | 2012-08-30 | Mitsubishi Plastics Inc | 積層ポリエステルフィルム |
JP2015040318A (ja) * | 2013-08-21 | 2015-03-02 | 帝人デュポンフィルム株式会社 | 蒸着用フィルムおよびそれからなる無機薄膜積層フィルム |
KR20180106986A (ko) | 2017-03-21 | 2018-10-01 | 케이와 인코포레이티드 | 액정 표시 장치 및 액정 표시 장치용 터닝 필름 |
KR20180106990A (ko) | 2017-03-21 | 2018-10-01 | 케이와 인코포레이티드 | 액정 표시 장치 및 액정 표시 장치용 터닝 필름 |
US10345644B2 (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2019-07-09 | Keiwa Inc. | Liquid crystal display device and turning film for liquid crystal display device |
US10401553B2 (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2019-09-03 | Keiwa Inc. | Liquid crystal display device and turning film for liquid crystal display device |
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WO2017141507A1 (ja) * | 2016-02-18 | 2017-08-24 | 竹本油脂株式会社 | 熱可塑性高分子フィルムコーティング用組成物、該組成物の水性液、該水性液の製造方法、熱可塑性高分子フィルム及び熱可塑性高分子フィルムの製造方法 |
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WO2011001971A1 (ja) * | 2009-07-01 | 2011-01-06 | 三菱樹脂株式会社 | 積層ポリエステルフィルム |
JP2011011420A (ja) * | 2009-07-01 | 2011-01-20 | Mitsubishi Plastics Inc | 積層ポリエステルフィルム |
JP2011011418A (ja) * | 2009-07-01 | 2011-01-20 | Mitsubishi Plastics Inc | 積層ポリエステルフィルム |
CN102470654A (zh) * | 2009-07-01 | 2012-05-23 | 三菱树脂株式会社 | 叠层聚酯膜 |
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JP2012162075A (ja) * | 2011-01-20 | 2012-08-30 | Mitsubishi Plastics Inc | 積層ポリエステルフィルム |
JP2015040318A (ja) * | 2013-08-21 | 2015-03-02 | 帝人デュポンフィルム株式会社 | 蒸着用フィルムおよびそれからなる無機薄膜積層フィルム |
KR20180106986A (ko) | 2017-03-21 | 2018-10-01 | 케이와 인코포레이티드 | 액정 표시 장치 및 액정 표시 장치용 터닝 필름 |
KR20180106990A (ko) | 2017-03-21 | 2018-10-01 | 케이와 인코포레이티드 | 액정 표시 장치 및 액정 표시 장치용 터닝 필름 |
US10345644B2 (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2019-07-09 | Keiwa Inc. | Liquid crystal display device and turning film for liquid crystal display device |
US10401553B2 (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2019-09-03 | Keiwa Inc. | Liquid crystal display device and turning film for liquid crystal display device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW200923434A (en) | 2009-06-01 |
JPWO2009020194A1 (ja) | 2010-11-04 |
CN101784592A (zh) | 2010-07-21 |
CN101784592B (zh) | 2012-08-22 |
TWI448740B (zh) | 2014-08-11 |
JP5231417B2 (ja) | 2013-07-10 |
KR101516030B1 (ko) | 2015-05-04 |
KR20100049070A (ko) | 2010-05-11 |
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