WO2006051085A1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zur fadenteilung an einer schärmaschine - Google Patents
Verfahren und vorrichtung zur fadenteilung an einer schärmaschine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006051085A1 WO2006051085A1 PCT/EP2005/055867 EP2005055867W WO2006051085A1 WO 2006051085 A1 WO2006051085 A1 WO 2006051085A1 EP 2005055867 W EP2005055867 W EP 2005055867W WO 2006051085 A1 WO2006051085 A1 WO 2006051085A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- sub
- thread
- threads
- winding body
- shedding
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02H—WARPING, BEAMING OR LEASING
- D02H13/00—Details of machines of the preceding groups
- D02H13/16—Reeds, combs, or other devices for determining the spacing of threads
- D02H13/18—Reeds, combs, or other devices for determining the spacing of threads with adjustable spacing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02H—WARPING, BEAMING OR LEASING
- D02H3/00—Warping machines
- D02H3/02—Sectional warpers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02H—WARPING, BEAMING OR LEASING
- D02H9/00—Leasing
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method and an apparatus for thread pitch on a warper.
- Warping machines for winding a strip consisting of a plurality of parallel threads onto a winding body rotating about an axis of rotation are used, for example, in textile technology in weaving preparation for warping the warp.
- This object is achieved in procedural terms by a method having the features according to claim 1 and in device-related terms by a device having the features in claim 9.
- a compartment is formed with at least one part of the threads at at least one point in a circumferential area of the wound body when the winding body rotates.
- a sub-element is then introduced.
- Such thread pitch may preferably serve to form a crosshair.
- Such a reticle later facilitates further processing, for example in the field.
- such a thread pitch also be used for a sizing division.
- the shedding, in particular the formation of crosshairs and the introduction of the partial element, thus takes place at full operating speed.
- the method is suitable for use in conventional warping methods in which the threads on the warper sheet are brought to the correct thread density and width.
- the method is also suitable for a warping method in which each individual thread is laid down via an individual thread guide.
- the winding position of each individual thread on the winding body can thus be determined with a thread guide associated with this thread.
- the yarn guides er ⁇ thus set the sharpening blade, but they can start in contrast to this arbitrary positions.
- the thread guides can preferably be adjustable in the direction of the axis of rotation from a rest position into a working position.
- the thread guides can be used alternately and thus change the Zu ⁇ composition of the tape to be wound arbitrarily. This results in a flying takeover of the work threads on the bobbin. In this case, both the technical training and the taking over of the work threads takes place at full working speed.
- the compartment can be formed in an advantageous manner with the aid of shedding combs arranged in the peripheral region of the winding body, which rotate together or synchronously with the winding body.
- the corresponding threads can be alternately deposited on the combs and between the combs.
- the shed can be formed in a particularly advantageous manner by depositing threads on shed-forming combs, which are arranged on a ring element rotating synchronously with the winding body and surrounding it.
- This method is suitable in particular also for conventional winding bodies, for example for warping drums of known cone warping machines.
- a special design of the warping drum is not absolutely necessary.
- the threads can also be laid directly on the wound body.
- the tray can be formed by depositing threads on shed forming combs, which are arranged on the winding body. Since the shedding combs are part of the winding body, it is possible to dispense with additional drive and transmission means for producing a synchronous rotation with the winding body. This method arrangement is particularly preferred for a thread pitch at the beginning of a tape roll.
- the aforementioned ring element can be an inner ring for the thread pitch at the beginning of the tape roll and an outer ring for the thread pitch at the end of the tape roll.
- a particularly advantageous shed formation results if, for hitting the crosshairs, at least two shed combs arranged successively on the winding body relative to the circumferential direction are moved from a position approximately tangential to the outer circumference into a shedding position, in which the combs project radially from the outer circumference and that during a winding body rotation, the threads are preferably deposited alternately on the comb ends and between the combs.
- the shedding combs can be relatively easily moved with a partial rotation in their working position. Of course, this method could also be used for the finishing treatment. This is not about a cross formation, but a separation of the threads.
- a plurality of shed combs arranged one behind the other are designed such that a shed is formed in each case only for individual threads. If, in addition, a size distribution is provided, it is preferably carried out before the matrix cross formation.
- An auxiliary section bar can be inserted into the open compartment. After that, the shed forming the shed in question can be moved back into the rest position and finally the threads divided by the auxiliary shingle can be stripped onto a partial element, preferably onto a partial cord or onto a partial belt. The partial cord or the partial band is thus not actually retracted into the compartment, but the threads are transferred to these partial elements.
- a multiplicity of band windings can be wound onto one another or to one another with a similar thread repeat or with a different thread repeat on the winding body, wherein the winding body rotates uninterrupted.
- the subband can be moved by a shedding comb by means of a push or pull movement of a tape winding to a next tape reel.
- the sub-band can engage in the shedding comb via its end section projecting radially from the outer circumference, whereby the sub-band can be pulled along in a simple manner when the shedding comb is displaced.
- a shock movement could take place.
- a Fa ⁇ be crossed crosses the shed, where in the open
- the compartment is preferably formed with analogous means, ie with shedding patterns, as at the beginning of the belt reel.
- a set of threads consisting of a plurality of threads, preferably of a different type is guided to a thread selection device arranged in the winding area of the winding body, whereby individual threads are pulled off as work threads over the thread guides and form the band, while the remaining threads are arranged as stock threads on the thread guide Fa ⁇ den personallyl observed by means of a respective clamping point are held clamped.
- This procedure makes it possible to change the strip while the winding body is rotating continuously, which, as can be seen, considerably speeds up the work process.
- the working threads of the wound strip are held and clamped on the thread selection device and if in at least one second winding sequence the working threads of the strip have a different composition than during the first winding sequence.
- the composition of the band can also be the same at several adjacent coils.
- a taking place at full bobbin rotation yarn transfer can be achieved particularly advantageous if the selected work threads are first stretched by the thread guide in a driving position on the winding body in which they are stretched between the yarn guides and one nip approximately parallel to the axis of rotation and that in During a winding body rotation, all working threads in the entrainment position are detected successively by an inner thread taker associated with the winding body and then separated from the clamping point. After disconnecting from the clamping points, the thread guides can be driven with their work threads in the tape winding position on bandwidth. This on-the-fly transfer of the clamped supply threads as working threads onto the winding body can take place at high speeds and within a single turn of the winding body.
- the means for hitting the crosshairs may have at least two shedding combs arranged one behind the other and approximately parallel to one another, which can be moved from a rest position approximately tangential to the outer circumference, in particular by means of a pivoting movement, into a shedding position in which the combs project radially from the outer circumference , By means of the yarn guide the threads are alternately stored on the combs and between the combs.
- the dressbil ⁇ de combs may either be part of the bobbin or be detached from the bobbin.
- At least the sumanekamm forming the relevant compartment may be assigned an auxiliary part bar, which can be introduced into the opened compartment parallel to the compartmentalized comb for introducing the part element. It may be advantageous if each suction cup an auxiliary sub-staff is assigned.
- the partial element can be a partial cord which can be pulled off from a preferably cylindrical partial cord storage which is held on the movement axis of the auxiliary partial rod next to the shedding comb.
- a thread scraper can be arranged, with which the tensioned threads are slidable on the sub-string via the front end of the Operaschnur Mrs angeschla ⁇ gene auxiliary sub-rod and the Generalschnur Boulevard.
- a sub-band which is displaceable parallel to the winding body jacket can run on the winding body, which has a section which projects radially away from the outer circumference.
- a thread scraper can be arranged with which the separated separated threads are slidable from the auxiliary part rod to the sub-band, wherein with the help of the end portion, the thread pitch is maintained.
- a sub-band may consist, for example, of an elongated thin metal strip or strips of plastic with a thickness of between 0.1 and 1 mm.
- the end section should preferably be designed inflexible or relatively rigid, whereby its position projecting radially from the outer circumference can also be maintained under mechanical action. After the sharpening process has ended, a partial band can be replaced by drawing in a partial cord.
- the sub-band can be a flexible sub-band, which is mounted in the drum interior, can be deflected over the end of the drum and can be displaced parallel to the winding body jacket.
- the device can comprise at least one ring element which is rotatable in rotation with the winding body and surrounding it, on which the means for hitting a crosshair are arranged at at least one point on the circumferential area when the winding body rotates, wherein the ring element is an inner ring for the thread pitch at the beginning of a tape roll and / or an outer ring for the thread pitch at the end of a tape roll is.
- the ring element is an inner ring for the thread pitch at the beginning of a tape roll and / or an outer ring for the thread pitch at the end of a tape roll is.
- the means for hitting a crosshair at the beginning of a tape wrap can also be assigned to the winding body, wherein these are arranged on a nen ⁇ on the winding body surface In ⁇ nenring.
- This inner ring would thus be part of the bobbin. It can be displaceable synchronously or asynchronously with an outer ring, which can be driven in rotation with the winding body and surrounding it, for the thread pitch at the end of a tape roll.
- the ring element may be provided in the region of its outer shell with a toothed ring, which is rotatably driven via a drive shaft synchronously with the winding body. In this way, the rotational movement for the ring element can be accomplished particularly easily.
- Means for displacing the auxiliary part rod into an open compartment and / or from an open compartment can be provided, which are in operative connection with an auxiliary part-bar linkage arrangement surrounding the winding body, which can preferably be controlled by switches.
- means for displacing the thread scraper can be provided, which are in operative connection with a thread scraper link arrangement surrounding the winding body, which can preferably be controlled by switches.
- Two switches can be provided for the two directions of movement. Of course, other control means are conceivable instead of the switches.
- means for swiveling the shedding combs from the rest position to the shedding position and in the opposite direction can be provided, which can be controlled mechanically by an electrically actuated cam control. In this way can be relatively easily acted from the outside on the rotating shedding comb.
- the thread-splitting device can be combined with a device for winding a strip consisting of a plurality of parallel threads onto a winding body which can be driven in rotation about an axis of rotation.
- a yarn guide can be arranged pers in the peripheral region of the Wickelkör ⁇ pers for each thread over which the thread in question is aufwickel ⁇ bar and with which the winding position can be fixed to the winding body.
- the yarn guides may be part of a yarn selection device, which may each have a nip and a thread guide for a plurality of threads, wherein a part of these threads as the working threads forming the band on the thread guides are ab ⁇ drawable, while the remaining threads as stock threads on The terminal points in the waiting position can be fixed.
- Fadende ⁇ rermodul having a gear for adjusting the thread guide and a movable clamping cutting unit with ei ⁇ ner nip for clamping the thread and a Schneidvor ⁇ direction for separating the thread.
- the cutting and clamping of the threads takes place in this way virtually the same location, whereby the flying thread change is made possible with rotating winding body.
- the gear of the yarn guide module is preferably a Switzerlandmit ⁇ telgetriebe with a traction means, in particular with a Zahnrie ⁇ men, on which the yarn guide is arranged such that it is movable on a yarn guide path approximately parallel to the axis of rotation of the Wickel ⁇ body.
- the traction mechanism can, for example be moved very quickly and precisely with a stepper motor. Conceivable, however, would also be other types of transmission, for example a connecting rod, at the end of which the yarn guide is arranged.
- the clamping-cutting unit can be movably mounted approximately at right angles to the thread guide path so that the clamping point is displaceable relative to the winding body circumference between a radially outer rest position and a radially inner thread transfer position.
- This lifting movement can be made for example via a pneumatic pressure cylinder.
- the winding body may be a warping drum of a cone warping machine.
- the yarn selection device can be mounted on a shear table such that it can be displaced both parallel and at right angles to the axis of rotation of the drum
- the inner and the outer Fadenmit nutrients can be parallel to the axis of rotation of the winding body displaced, the inner Fadenmit beneficia on a linear guide in the Wickeleniaober ⁇ surface and the outer Fadenmit commentary on a rotatably driven, the winding body surrounding outer ring is arranged, which is mounted in an outer ring bearing.
- the apparatus may comprise an inner thread driver arranged on the winding body for detecting and taking along all the threads of the tape to be wound at the beginning of the winding, as well as an outer thread follower co-rotating synchronously with the winding body on an outer orbit for temporarily detecting all the threads of a wound tape.
- FIG. 1 A perspective overall view of a warping machine
- FIG. 2 shows a perspective partial view of the sharpening machine according to FIG. 1 from a different angle
- FIG. 3 shows a partial view of a perspective view of a thread selection device with thread guide modules of a warping machine
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a single yarn guide module
- FIG. 5 shows a view of the yarn guide module according to FIG. 4 from the direction of the arrow (a),
- FIG. 6 shows a view of the yarn guide module according to FIG. 4 from the direction of the arrow (b),
- FIGS. 7a / 7b the yarn guide module in the yarn transfer position
- FIGS. 8a / 8b the thread guide module immediately after the thread has been torn off the nip
- FIG. 9a / 9b the thread guide module when placing the thread on a shedding comb
- Figure 10a / 10b The thread guide module at the end of the winding in the
- FIGS. 11a / 11b the thread guide module during the separation of the work thread at the end of the winding
- Figure 12 is a highly schematic side view of a
- FIG. 13 shows a perspective view of the end of a shedding comb on the winding body with inserted auxiliary part rod
- Figure 14 is a sectional and perspective view
- FIGS. 15a / 15b show a lower shedding comb in the operating position before the threads are read in
- FIG. 16 The shedding comb with inserted threads
- FIG. 17 The shedding comb with extended auxiliary rod
- FIGs 19 The shedding comb with advanced thread scraper
- Figures 20 The shedding comb with retracted thread scraper
- FIGS. 21a / 21b an upper shed comb with inserted threads
- FIG. 22 The shedding comb after the insertion of an auxiliary member rod
- FIG. 23 The swiveled-back shedding comb with upper threads laid down on the auxiliary section rod, FIG.
- FIG. 24 The shedding comb after stripping the lower threads onto a sub-band
- FIG. 25 The shedding comb after stripping the upper threads on the winding
- Figures 26 The surgical laborekamm in neutral starting position for receiving a new volume
- FIG. 27 shows a schematic representation of the winding and crosshair formation on a ribbon wound
- FIGS. 28a a first shedding comb for shallow division
- FIGS. 28b A second shedding comb for sizing division.
- FIGS. 29a / 29b an overall perspective view of another warping machine
- FIG. 30 is a plan view of a schematic Schrma ⁇ machine with the representation of the individual machine components Ma ⁇ ,
- FIG. 31 shows another schematic representation of a
- FIG. 32 shows a detail of a perspective view of the warping machine according to FIG. 29a / 29b with a thread selection device and a thread pitching device;
- FIG. 33 shows a front view of the cutout according to FIG.
- FIG. 32 during a warping process
- FIG. 34 is a front view of a thread pitch unit of the warper according to FIGS. 29a / 29b;
- FIG. 35 shows the thread-splitting unit according to FIG. 35 in a side view
- FIG. 36 shows the thread-splitting unit according to FIG. 34 in a perspective representation
- FIG. 37 shows a detail of the thread-splitting unit according to FIG. 36 (detail A),
- FIG. 38 shows a side view of a thread-splitting unit
- FIG. 41a / 41b A lower or inner shedding comb with inserted threads
- FIG. 42a / 42b The shedding comb after insertion of an auxiliary partial rod
- FIG. 44a / 44b The shedding comb after the stripping of the upper and lower threads on the winding.
- a warping machine designated as a whole by 1 consists essentially of a warping drum 2 as a winding body with a cylindrical section 3 and a conical section 4.
- the warping drum is wound around a bobbin.
- Drum axis 6 rotatably mounted in a frame 5.
- a shear table 7 rests on a Schrtisch ⁇ guide 11 and is displaceable on this parallel to the axis of rotation 6 in Pfeil ⁇ direction c.
- a thread selection device 8 Arranged on the tendering table 7 is a thread selection device 8, which is also displaceable in the direction of arrow d relative to the warping drum and at right angles to its axis of rotation.
- the yarn selection device curves over a segment of, for example, 90 ° about the surface of the warping drum 2.
- a plurality of yarn guide modules 20, which are shown only schematically here, are arranged on the yarn selection device. From a creel, not shown here, or from another thread dispenser device a yarn sheet 9 is withdrawn, with each individual thread to a the thread guide modules 20 is guided. Suitable devices, such as thread brakes, ensure that the threads always remain tensioned.
- an inner ring 12 is arranged on the cylindrical section 3 of the warping drum 2, which carries the means for crosshairing or for finishing and which together with the drum rotates.
- the inner ring 12 is guided in drum longitudinal grooves 13 and can be moved along the latter like the shear table 7 in the direction of the arrow c.
- an outer ring 14 For shedding, in particular for crosshair formation at the end of a winding, an outer ring 14 is provided, which surrounds the drum shell concentrically and which can be driven synchronously with the drum.
- the outer ring is mounted in an outer ring bearing 15, which in turn supports select ⁇ on an outer ring slide 16 and is linearly displaceable in this direction in the arrow direction c.
- the outer ring 14 also carries the means necessary for crosshairs.
- control cabinet 10 the components are housed to control the warping machine.
- FIG. 3 shows a perspective partial view of thread selection device with thread guide modules of a warper.
- the Fadenjanjanl ⁇ device 8 has a plurality of yarn guide modules, wherein the modules 20 ', 20'',20''' and 20 ' v are arranged sequentially in the circumferential direction.
- FIG. 3 further shows a shedding comb 40 assigned to an inner ring, whose design and mode of operation will be described in detail later becomes.
- a yarn guide 21 can be moved or positioned along the drum axis in the direction of the arrow e. The movement of the thread guide 21 can take place with a traction mechanism 33.
- other means for moving the yarn guide 21 are conceivable, such as pneumatic or hydraulic systems.
- the module has a holding plate 32, to which a gear unit 33 and a clamping cutting unit 22 are attached.
- the gear unit ver ⁇ adds a traction mechanism with a toothed belt 29.
- the toothed belt is driven by a thread guide drive 34, which is preferably a stepper motor.
- a yarn guide 21 is fastened be ⁇ , which can Harbor ⁇ in the direction of arrow e a yarn guide stretch FS zu ⁇ .
- the thread guide 21 is set back behind the clamping-cutting unit.
- the clamping-cutting unit 22 is on a lifting carriage 26 angeord ⁇ net, which is slidably mounted in a guide 35.
- the driving means used here is a pneumatic pressure medium cylinder 28.
- the clamping-cutting unit has a Doppelhebearm 25 which is articulated on the lifting carriage 26 and the upper lever arm via a pneumatic pressure medium cylinder 27 can be activated.
- the actual cutting device 24 is formed on the lower lever arm by a cutting edge.
- a nip 23 which is also activated via the Doppelhebearm 25.
- the supplied work thread or stock thread 18/19 is introduced via a thread guide tube 36, which on the side of the double pelhebelarms opens above the nip 23 so that the Fa ⁇ the lies on the yarn guide path of the yarn guide 21.
- the thread guide has a notch or groove which prevents the thread from sliding away.
- the inner thread driver 30 assigned to the drum is also shown in FIG. 4b. This is not shown here by means means able to detect a clamped in the correct position clamping thread and entrain.
- the yarn guide 21 is activated, so that it covers part of the yarn guide section FS and first assumes a thread take-up position FM.
- the lifting carriage 26 is already located in the lowered position shown in FIG.
- the thread supply required for achieving the thread take-off position FM is withdrawn via the thread guide tube 36.
- the rotational movement of the drum is tuned to the movement of the yarn guide 21 that immedi bar after reaching the thread take-up position FM, the lower Fa ⁇ denmit diversity 33 entrains this and any other working thread of the present winder.
- the thread guide 21 is moved a little further along the thread guide section FS in order to be read into a shed 40 for beating a crosshair.
- This shedding process will be described in more detail below.
- the shedding comb for a reticle has U-shaped forked comb ends 42, in each of which a single working thread can be laid. Between the individual comb ends 42 threads can also be deposited.
- each yarn guide 21a, 21b, 21c, etc. is then moved in sequence by thread guide modules following in the circumferential direction to such an extent that a work thread is alternately placed on a comb end and between a comb end.
- all active yarn guides 21, 21a, 21b, 21c, etc. drive their respective work threads on the actual winding position of the belt 17, the width of which, apparently, much smaller
- the thread guides 21 maintain their relative position to one another until the end of the reel is reached, the entire thread selector being moved on the sharpening carriage.
- the lifting carriage 26 is driven at each yarn guide module 20 in the upper end position, so that the nip 23 can detect the To ⁇ extended thread. Practically at the same time the cutting device 24 is activated, on the one hand freed the just worked working thread 18 from the thread guide 21 and at the same time held back as a supply thread 19 at the nip in the ready position.
- the means for striking a crosshair at the beginning of a coil are arranged on the inner ring 12.
- the situation illustrated in FIG. 12 corresponds approximately to that in accordance with FIG. 9, with adjoining yarns being alternately read in successively arranged shedding combs 40a, 40b.
- the inner Fadenmit music is indicated.
- a frame cross 50 forms with an opened compartment 51 into which a partial element can be inserted.
- the hitting of a crosshair would in principle also be carried out in an approximately identical manner when using synchronously co-rotating ring elements surrounding the winding body (outer ring, inner ring).
- the sizing division can also take place in approximately the same way.
- FIGS. 13 and 14 Further details of a shedding means are shown in FIGS. 13 and 14.
- the curved shedding comb 40 for example made of plastic material, is fastened to a rotatable comb shank 41. Slidable parallel to the comb shaft, an auxiliary part rod 43 is arranged. At the end of the extended comb shaft 41, a pincer-like sleeve holder 45 is provided, which grips a partial cord sleeve 44 in a clamping manner.
- the approximately cylindrical partial cord sleeve has a partial cord spindle 46, which is screwed centrally into the partial cord sleeve, so that an open annular gap 55 remains.
- a suitable sub-string 49 is wound, which can be removed via the annular gap 55.
- the sub-line sleeve 44 has on the front side of the auxiliary part of the rod 43 facing side via a connecting element 47, to which the auxiliary sub-rod 43 and the sub-string sleeve 44 can be coupled.
- the extended auxiliary sub-rod 43 thus detects the sub-string sleeve 44 fixed in the sleeve holder 45, which otherwise has approximately the same outer diameter as the auxiliary sub-rod. Subsequently, the sleeve holder 45 is opened, so that the entire peripheral region of the Operaschnurhülse 44 is exposed. This allows a stripping of the split thread assembly from the auxiliary part rod 43 to the withdrawn part cord 49th
- FIGS. 15a / 15b show a shedding comb 40 in the standby position, that is to say with comb ends 42 projecting radially outward.
- the auxiliary shifter rod 43 is still pulled back, so that the shedding comb can be wound over according to FIG.
- the upper threads 53 are in the U-shaped comb ends 42 and the lower threads 52 are located between the combs directly on the comb shaft 41.
- the distance between the lower and the upper threads forms the open compartment 51.
- the bandwidth of the later warp strip of the entire shedding comb or only a portion thereof is wrapped.
- auxiliary shank 43 As soon as all active working threads have been read into the shedding comb, auxiliary shank 43 according to FIG. 17 is removed and thereafter the shedding comb 40 is turned back into its radially inner rest position.
- FIG. 19 This situation is shown in FIG.
- the upper threads 53 now rest directly on the auxiliary part rod 43 and the lower threads 52 still rest on the comb shaft 41.
- the auxiliary part rod 43 has grasped the partial cord sleeve 44 at the end and the latter is freed from the sleeve holder 45.
- the thread scraper 48 can now be advanced, which strips the lower and upper threads 52/53 beyond the sub-line sleeve 44 onto the sub-line 49. Subsequently, the thread wiper 48 moves back again and the shedding comb 40 remains in this waiting position according to FIG. 20 until it is turned out to a new shed formation.
- the shed formation at the end of a roll takes place with similar means as at the beginning of the roll, ie also with shedding combs.
- these upper or outer shedding combs are assigned to the outer ring 14 whose diameter is dimensioned so that it is larger than the largest possible winding diameter.
- a partial cord but a flexible partial ligament is introduced into the open thread compartment as a partial element, wherein the design of the compartmentalised part as well as the method steps are not the same as on the inside.
- a curved shedding comb 40 with comb ends 42 is likewise arranged on a comb 41.
- the flexible sub-band 54 with its ist-angled end portion 58 is disposed below the comb shaft 41 and can be advanced from the drum inside.
- An upper auxiliary section bar 56 can also be extended parallel to the comb shaft 41.
- a stripper sleeve 57 is provided, which surrounds the entire auxiliary section rod 56.
- the reading-in process is completed and auxiliary sub-rod 56 is retracted into open compartment 51.
- the comb shaft 41 is turned off so that the upper threads 53 lie on the auxiliary part rod 56 and the lower threads 52 on the comb shaft 41.
- the stripping sleeve 57 is extended, with the lower threads 52 falling onto the sub-band 54.
- the upper threads 53 are initially still on the end of the auxiliary part of the rod 56.
- the end of the auxiliary part bar is aligned approximately with the angled end of the sub-band 54th
- FIG 27 A complete winding process is described below with reference to the sche ⁇ matic representation according to FIG 27.
- the diagram shows from bottom to top ascending the individual winding sequences, namely with a viewing direction at right angles to the drum.
- the viewing direction extends tangentially to the warping drum 2 with the cylindrical section 3 and the conical section 4, as well as with an already finished roll 37.
- the lower two thirds of the illustration show practically a development of the drum shell in the ver ⁇ different operating sequences, with the right angle position of the drum is specified.
- a winding process begins with the presentation phase 60, in which the yarn selection device 8, as described above, transfers the work threads 18 to the drum with the aid of the active yarn guides 2IA and brings them into the correct relative position.
- the diagram shows a total of 6 active yarn guides 2IA. In the case of two passive thread guides 2IP, the corresponding thread guide modules remain in their neutral ready position, in which the stock threads 19 rest.
- the working threads 18 are scanned into the lower shed 40 using the active yarn guides 2IA.
- the divided yarns are pushed onto the sub-string and subsequently the active yarn guides 2IA move the yarns together on the one hand to the band width B of the warp band 17 and on the other hand simultaneously to the left to the foot point 38 of the conical portion 4.
- the drum has traveled a revolution of 360 °.
- the actual winding phase 62 to build the Wi ⁇ - ckels 37, wherein depending on the thread quality as many drum revolutions Nx360 ° are required until the desired winding height H er ⁇ is sufficient.
- the upper winding phase 63 follows for the threading of the threads into the upper compartmentalizing combs 40 on the outer ring 14.
- the active thread guides 2IA travel further to the left and at the same time again apart to the insertion width.
- the drum again requires a full revolution of 360 °.
- the yarn guides 21A move along a row in order to transfer the working threads 18 together to the outer Fadenmitn ⁇ mer 31, wherein the yarn guide modules cut the Häfä ⁇ the and in turn clamped detect. This action is shown as upper presentation phase 64.
- FIGS. 28a and 28b Shown in FIGS. 28a and 28b are shedding combs for the shallow division.
- a first shedding comb 40 ' (FIG. 28a)
- a first thread is deposited in each case into a comb end 42' arranged at the beginning of the comb.
- Further comb ends are arranged at predetermined, periodic distances from each other, whereby each individual threads form a compartment. Because of this Tray is a sub-element, for example, an auxiliary sub-bar Fecuring ⁇ bar.
- a next, second shedding comb 40 '' following the first shedding comb (FIG.
- FIGS. 29a and 29b show a relatively detailed representation of a warping machine 1.
- the inner ring for shedding is designed such that it concentrically surrounds the drum shell and can be driven synchronously with the drum 2 is (instead of being placed directly on the drum).
- the inner ring is associated with a thread pitch unit designated 82 and the outer ring with a thread pitch unit designated 81. Between the units 81 and 82, the Fa ⁇ den personallyl sensible 8 is arranged.
- FIG. 30 shows diagrammatically the entirety of the mechanical functional groups on the warping machine with the associated drive motors, namely essentially the warping drum 2, the frame 5, the shear table 7 and the thread selection device 8.
- the inner thread division unit 82 comes with the inner ring 12 and the outer thread-splitting unit 81 with the outer ring 14 with the respective actuating means.
- the inner ring 12 and the outer ring 14 are each ausmorekarmme 40 are attached.
- both the inner ring 12 and the outer ring 14 are elements detached from the warping drum 2, but they are rotationally drivable in synchronism with the warping drum 2.
- the schematic representation according to FIG. 31 essentially differs from FIG.
- the inner frame dividing unit 82 with the inner ring 12 and the outer frame dividing unit 81 with the outer ring 14 are designed to be movable separately from each other in the direction of the drum rotation axis 6 (FIGS drives provided for this purpose are denoted by RAA and RAI).
- RAA and RAI provided for this purpose are denoted by RAA and RAI.
- the ring elements 12 and 14 are provided with a toothed rim in the region of their outer shells which are rotatably drivable via a drive shaft 66.
- subbands 54 54- for the thread pitch at the beginning of a band, 54 2 ⁇ at the end of a band
- the warping machine according to FIG. 31 of FIG. 30 differs in that the thread selection device 8 can be driven separately from the sharpening carriage 7 (drive 77).
- FIGS. 32 and 33 show enlarged sections of the sharpening machine 1 according to FIG. 29a / 29b.
- the inner thread pitch unit was moved away outside the image detail. From Figure 33, the working threads 18 can be seen and indicated by solid lines. These are wound onto the warping drum 2 during a warping operation. The remaining threads (supply threads) of the yarn sheet 9 are indicated by dashed lines.
- FIGS. 34 to 36 A unit for thread pitch with the means for hitting a crosshair and for introducing a partial element is shown in detail in FIGS. 34 to 36.
- An outer thread dividing unit would be the same as the inner thread dividing unit 82 shown here.
- the thread pitch unit has an annular configuration. It contains a housing 68 in which the inner ring 12 (see FIG. 35) is mounted by means of rollers 74. Further, on the side of the housing 68 facing the yarn selection device (not shown), a cooling device 73 is provided for activating and moving the shedding comb 40 (pivoting movement), the auxiliary part rod and the yarn stripping device (in each case translatory movement). Details of the link device can be seen from the following FIG.
- FIG. 37 shows, electrically actuated switches are provided for controlling the respective slide arrangements.
- the thread scraper 48 can be transferred into the link arrangement 70, whereby it can be displaced by the rotational movement of the cage body in the f direction from a rest position (FIG. 37) into an extended position.
- a pin 76 is arranged on the thread scraper 48, which cooperates with the Kulis ⁇ senan für 70.
- the auxiliary bar (not visible in FIG. 37) can be moved in the same way with a separate slide switch arrangement. For the two directions of movement required (forward, backward), two channels are required in each case.
- Another switch 75 is used to produce the pivoting movement for the shedding comb 40 from a rest position to a shed position.
- This pivoting movement can be done by an electrically actuated cam control.
- other means could also be used to control and move the shedding comb, auxiliary shank and / or the thread wiper, in particular the means (instead of from the outside) could also be arranged directly in or on the abovementioned elements.
- FIG. 38 shows a thread-splitting unit 82 in a side view.
- a pin 77 is recognizable. bar, with which the pivoting movement of the shedding comb 40 aus ⁇ can be performed.
- the shedding comb 40 shown here is characterized in that it has an auxiliary comb element 65. With this auxiliary comb element, a partial belt can be moved by means of a pulling movement.
- FIGS. 39a / 40b top view
- 39b / 40b side view
- 39c / 40c end view.
- the figures 39 show the shedding comb 40 in a shed position.
- the shedding comb 40 comes into engagement with the Endab ⁇ section 58 of the sub-belt 54.
- This sub-band is vor ⁇ preferably introduced at the beginning of a tape roll.
- the shedding comb moves from a tape reel to a next reel in the direction of the arrow c, the sub-tape 54 is automatically pulled along.
- the auxiliary comb element 65 serves as a stop for the end section 58.
- a subband for the end of a tape reel can be moved in a similar manner. In the case of the outer thread dividing unit, the displacement of the outer sub-band would advantageously be effected by a shock movement. An attachment as in the figures 39 and 40 would not be necessary.
- the sub-band 54 could also be pulled along with the aid of the thread scraper 48 when changing the band.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Warping, Beaming, Or Leasing (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)
- Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)
- Tyre Moulding (AREA)
- Decoration Of Textiles (AREA)
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
- Storage Of Web-Like Or Filamentary Materials (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE502005010776T DE502005010776D1 (de) | 2004-11-10 | 2005-11-09 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur fadenteilung an einer schärmaschine |
US11/718,819 US7325283B2 (en) | 2004-11-10 | 2005-11-09 | Method and device for thread distribution in a warping frame |
EP05803007A EP1809797B1 (de) | 2004-11-10 | 2005-11-09 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur fadenteilung an einer schärmaschine |
AT05803007T ATE493526T1 (de) | 2004-11-10 | 2005-11-09 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur fadenteilung an einer schärmaschine |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP04026668.6 | 2004-11-10 | ||
EP04026668A EP1657329A1 (de) | 2004-11-10 | 2004-11-10 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Wickeln eines aus einer Mehrzahl von parallelen Fäden bestehenden Bandes auf eine um eine Drehachse rotierende Trommel |
EP04026841.9 | 2004-11-11 | ||
EP04026841 | 2004-11-11 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2006051085A1 true WO2006051085A1 (de) | 2006-05-18 |
Family
ID=35645575
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2005/055867 WO2006051085A1 (de) | 2004-11-10 | 2005-11-09 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur fadenteilung an einer schärmaschine |
PCT/EP2005/055856 WO2006051080A1 (de) | 2004-11-10 | 2005-11-09 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum wickeln eines aus einer mehrzahl von parallelen fäden bestehenden bandes auf eine um eine drehachse rotierende trommel |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2005/055856 WO2006051080A1 (de) | 2004-11-10 | 2005-11-09 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum wickeln eines aus einer mehrzahl von parallelen fäden bestehenden bandes auf eine um eine drehachse rotierende trommel |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US7325283B2 (de) |
EP (2) | EP1809798B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN101057012B (de) |
AT (2) | ATE493526T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE502005010776D1 (de) |
TW (2) | TW200628648A (de) |
WO (2) | WO2006051085A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITRM20070043A1 (it) * | 2007-01-30 | 2008-07-31 | Bromas S R L | Macchina per orditura automatica a campioni con sistema automatizzato multifilo e relativo metodo. |
CN102453994A (zh) * | 2010-10-18 | 2012-05-16 | 苏州市红玫瑰针织制衣有限公司 | 织机整经装置 |
CN104036953A (zh) * | 2013-03-06 | 2014-09-10 | 宣德科技股份有限公司 | 磁环绕线方法 |
ES2703825T3 (es) * | 2015-07-20 | 2019-03-12 | Staeubli Sargans Ag | Máquina de disposición de hilos |
US11613831B2 (en) * | 2018-04-14 | 2023-03-28 | Ronak Rajendra Gupta | High thread/yarn count woven textile fabric and process of preparation thereof |
CN110629373B (zh) * | 2019-09-06 | 2020-11-10 | 深圳市海弘装备技术有限公司 | 一种自动调节多层线幕边缘层差的调节机构与方法 |
CN111074397B (zh) * | 2019-12-31 | 2022-03-08 | 海宁科美吉新材料有限公司 | 一种整经机 |
CN112663195A (zh) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-04-16 | 天津工业大学 | 一种穿分绞纱装置 |
Citations (2)
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US4683625A (en) * | 1979-09-26 | 1987-08-04 | Hergeth Hollingsworth Gmbh | Apparatus for the production of short warps especially for cloth designs in multicolor weaving |
DE4443627A1 (de) * | 1994-12-08 | 1996-06-13 | Hacoba Textilmaschinen | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Einlegen von fadentrennenden Schnüren in die Fadenbänder einer Konusschärmaschine |
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CH418998A (de) * | 1964-07-22 | 1966-08-15 | Benninger Ag Maschf | Verfahren zum Stürzen eines von einem Schärgatter abgezogenen und auf eine Schärmaschine aufzuwickelnden Schärbandes und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens |
US3520493A (en) * | 1968-10-18 | 1970-07-14 | Robert L Carroll | Guide for a moving textile strand |
CH618748A5 (de) * | 1977-06-24 | 1980-08-15 | Zellweger Uster Ag | |
IT1114634B (it) | 1977-07-13 | 1986-01-27 | U T I T A Officine & Fonderie | Procedimento e dispositivo di selezione ed infilaggio per avvolgitrici di filati a piu' bobine |
FR2409949A1 (fr) | 1977-11-25 | 1979-06-22 | Asa Sa | Dispositif pour le bobinage de fils textiles |
FR2465675A2 (fr) | 1978-10-27 | 1981-03-27 | Rhone Poulenc Textile | Procede et dispositif de lancement de fil en debut de renvidage |
DE3307301A1 (de) * | 1983-03-02 | 1984-09-06 | Hergeth Hollingsworth GmbH, 4408 Dülmen | Vorrichtung zur herstellung von kurzketten, insbesondere fuer gewebemuster in der buntweberei |
JPS6067366A (ja) | 1983-09-16 | 1985-04-17 | Murata Mach Ltd | 糸掛装置 |
DE3733692A1 (de) * | 1987-10-06 | 1989-04-27 | Hollingsworth Gmbh | Einrichtung zur herstellung von musterketten u. dgl. auf einer konusschaermaschine |
KR940010463B1 (ko) * | 1990-03-27 | 1994-10-22 | 유우겐 가이샤 스즈끼 와-파- | 자동사침 잡음장치 |
ES2131182T3 (es) * | 1993-12-22 | 1999-07-16 | Benninger Ag Maschf | Procedimiento y dispositivo para bobinar bandas para urdido. |
EP0688890B1 (de) * | 1994-06-20 | 1998-12-23 | Benninger AG | Vorrichtung für die Fadenteilung an einer Schärmaschine |
DE4422098C2 (de) * | 1994-06-24 | 1997-10-09 | Mayer Textilmaschf | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Herstellen von Kurzketten |
EP1143052B1 (de) * | 2000-04-04 | 2009-07-15 | Karl Mayer Textilmaschinen AG | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Fadenteilung an einer Schärmaschine |
JP4176428B2 (ja) | 2002-09-17 | 2008-11-05 | Tstm株式会社 | 綾振り装置 |
DE10311832A1 (de) | 2003-03-18 | 2004-10-14 | Karl Mayer Textilmaschinenfabrik Gmbh | Konusschärmaschine und Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Kette auf einer Konusschärmaschine |
-
2005
- 2005-11-09 EP EP05817500A patent/EP1809798B1/de active Active
- 2005-11-09 AT AT05803007T patent/ATE493526T1/de active
- 2005-11-09 WO PCT/EP2005/055867 patent/WO2006051085A1/de active Application Filing
- 2005-11-09 US US11/718,819 patent/US7325283B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-11-09 DE DE502005010776T patent/DE502005010776D1/de active Active
- 2005-11-09 WO PCT/EP2005/055856 patent/WO2006051080A1/de active Application Filing
- 2005-11-09 US US11/718,817 patent/US20080092352A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-11-09 EP EP05803007A patent/EP1809797B1/de active Active
- 2005-11-09 CN CN2005800382683A patent/CN101057012B/zh active Active
- 2005-11-09 AT AT05817500T patent/ATE518026T1/de active
- 2005-11-10 TW TW094139361A patent/TW200628648A/zh unknown
- 2005-11-10 TW TW094139360A patent/TW200636104A/zh unknown
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4683625A (en) * | 1979-09-26 | 1987-08-04 | Hergeth Hollingsworth Gmbh | Apparatus for the production of short warps especially for cloth designs in multicolor weaving |
DE4443627A1 (de) * | 1994-12-08 | 1996-06-13 | Hacoba Textilmaschinen | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Einlegen von fadentrennenden Schnüren in die Fadenbänder einer Konusschärmaschine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW200628648A (en) | 2006-08-16 |
US20070266535A1 (en) | 2007-11-22 |
ATE493526T1 (de) | 2011-01-15 |
EP1809797B1 (de) | 2010-12-29 |
CN101057012A (zh) | 2007-10-17 |
EP1809798A1 (de) | 2007-07-25 |
TW200636104A (en) | 2006-10-16 |
CN101057012B (zh) | 2012-08-29 |
EP1809798B1 (de) | 2011-07-27 |
DE502005010776D1 (de) | 2011-02-10 |
US7325283B2 (en) | 2008-02-05 |
WO2006051080A1 (de) | 2006-05-18 |
US20080092352A1 (en) | 2008-04-24 |
EP1809797A1 (de) | 2007-07-25 |
ATE518026T1 (de) | 2011-08-15 |
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