WO2006041025A1 - 薬剤カート - Google Patents
薬剤カート Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006041025A1 WO2006041025A1 PCT/JP2005/018617 JP2005018617W WO2006041025A1 WO 2006041025 A1 WO2006041025 A1 WO 2006041025A1 JP 2005018617 W JP2005018617 W JP 2005018617W WO 2006041025 A1 WO2006041025 A1 WO 2006041025A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- medicine
- cassette
- pressing member
- drug
- cart
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F11/00—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles
- G07F11/02—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines
- G07F11/38—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines in which the magazines are horizontal
- G07F11/42—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines in which the magazines are horizontal the articles being delivered by motor-driven means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G12/00—Accommodation for nursing, e.g. in hospitals, not covered by groups A61G1/00 - A61G11/00, e.g. trolleys for transport of medicaments or food; Prescription lists
- A61G12/001—Trolleys for transport of medicaments, food, linen, nursing supplies
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
- G07F17/0092—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for assembling and dispensing of pharmaceutical articles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B31/00—Service or tea tables, trolleys, or wagons
- A47B2031/006—Medication carts
Definitions
- the present invention is a drug cart in which a plurality of cassettes containing a plurality of drugs arranged in a row in an upright state are provided for each type of drug.
- the present invention relates to a drug cart that can be taken out or returned one by one, can count the number of drugs taken out, and can manage inventory.
- Patent Document 1 discloses that a plurality of medicines are accommodated in a cassette that is inclined so that the take-out side is downward, and a weight that abuts against the last medicine.
- a medicine storage device that urges the medicine forward and removes the medicine one by one from the inlet / outlet provided at the corner of the front end of the cassette, or allows the removed medicine to be returned.
- Patent Document 1 JP 2001-198194 A
- the present invention has been made in view of the serious problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a drug cart having good workability at the time of filling and returning the drug. It is another object of the present invention to provide a medicine cart that can prevent the second medicine from falling out from the top when taking out the medicine.
- the present invention is directed to an upwardly opened cassette for accommodating a plurality of medicines in a standing state in a line, and pressing the last medicine into the cassette by pushing forward.
- a medicine cart provided with a pressing member
- an insertion guide part is provided at the pressing side end of the pressing member so that the medicine can be inserted between the pressing member and the last medicine.
- the medicine can be easily filled from the wide opening. Further, the medicine taken out can be easily inserted between the pressing member and the last medicine by being guided by the insertion guide part by being pressed against the insertion guide part.
- the insertion guide part has an arcuate surface when viewed from the direction of drug insertion, and the radius of curvature of the arcuate surface is greater than the radius of the drug.
- the insertion guide portion is formed by cutting a pressing member.
- the cassette is provided with a retaining member that covers the top of the head or shoulder of the second medicine from the top.
- a retaining member that covers the top of the head or shoulder of the second medicine from the top.
- the insertion guide portion is provided at the pressing-side end portion of the pressing member so that the medicine can be inserted between the pressing member and the last medicine. Therefore, the medicine can be easily filled, and the taken-out medicine can be simply inserted by pressing it against the insertion guide portion, so that the workability of filling and returning the medicine is improved.
- the cassette since the cassette has a retaining member that covers the top of the head or shoulder of the second drug from the top, it prevents the second drug from coming out when the top drug is removed. Can be taken out one by one.
- FIG. 1 is a front view and a side sectional view of a medicine cart 1 according to the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a front view and a side sectional view of a state where the shirt 2 of the medicine force chart 1 of FIG. 1 is closed.
- the drug cart 1 has a box-shaped main body 3 whose front surface is open.
- the lower half of the front of main unit 3 It is vertical and the upper half is inclined backwards.
- Four casters 4 are provided on the bottom surface of the main body 3 so that the drug cart 1 can be moved.
- three drawer bodies 5 are provided in the vertical direction so that they can be pulled out forward. These drawers 5 store various equipment.
- the opening on the front surface of the upper half of the main body 3 can be closed by a shirt 2 as shown in FIG.
- a drawer rack 6 is provided in the upper half of the main body 3 so that it can be pulled out forward.
- the drawer rack 6 includes left and right side plates 7 and upper and lower shelf plates 8. Each shelf plate 8 is supported so as to be able to be drawn forward along slide rails 9 provided on the left and right side plates 7.
- the front end of the upper and lower three-level shelf plate 8 is arranged in a staircase with the first step on the front and shifted backward as the second and third steps.
- a plurality of cassettes 10 are provided on the upper surface of each shelf board 8 respectively.
- the front panel 11 is in an upright position (see the first and third cassettes 10 in Fig. 1 (b)) and the horizontal position (Fig. 1 (b ) Is mounted so as to be rotatable about the support shaft 11a.
- the front panel 11 is provided with an LED 12 at a position corresponding to the cassette 10.
- a catch 13 is provided at the rear end of each shelf board 8, and the catch 13 engages with a catch receiver 14 provided on the side board 7 when the shelf board 8 is pushed in, so that the shelf board 8 is inadvertent due to an impact or the like. Escape is prevented.
- the cassette 10 of each shelf board 8 accommodates different drugs (in this embodiment, ampoules) 15 and has different sizes depending on the drugs 15 to be accommodated, but the basic structure is the same. Therefore, hereinafter, the cassette 10 with one force will be described.
- the cassette 10 has a box shape that is long in the front-rear direction and opens upward so that the medicines 15 can be aligned and accommodated in a row.
- the rear part of the cassette 10 is formed higher than the whole.
- a protrusion 17 is provided on the front end surface of the cassette 10 to engage with the hole 16 on the back surface of the front panel 11.
- a pin receiver 20 that engages with a pin 19 of a cassette mounting stay 18 erected on the shelf plate 8.
- the pin 19 is provided in a position where the cross section is oval and the mounting center force of the base 21 is also biased.
- the cross-section is U-shaped and the mounting center force of the base 22 is provided at a position that is also biased.
- Installation of pin 19 and pin holder 21 The angle can be set in 10 steps at 36 °, and mounting by different angles for each cassette 10 can prevent erroneous mounting.
- the pin 19 and the pin receiver 20 are not limited to one set, and two or more sets can be provided.
- a cassette-side connector 24 that is electrically connected to a shelf-side connector 23 provided on the cassette mounting stay 18 is provided below the pin receiver 20 at the rear end of the cassette 10.
- the upper surface of the rear portion of the cassette 10 is covered with a transparent cover 25, and the name and photo of the chemical contained in the cassette 10 are displayed on the cover 25.
- a letter-shaped retaining member 26 is attached on the front side surface of the cassette 10 .
- a strip plate of a constant load panel 54 of Fig. 10 to be described later is disposed on the inner bottom surface of the cassette 10, and a slide groove 27 with which the pressing member 47 is slidably engaged.
- a spacer mounting groove 29 is formed in which a spacer 28 for adjusting the inner width of the cassette 10 according to the size of the medicine 15 is mounted.
- a slide resistance unit 31 and a rack gear 46 are attached so as to extend in the front-rear direction.
- a plus-side conductor pattern 33, a minus-side conductor pattern 34, and a detection-side conductor pattern 35 are arranged at one end of an elongated rectangular insulating substrate 32.
- the minus side conductor pattern 34 extends to the other end side of the substrate 32.
- first and second elongated slide resistance plates 37, 38 are affixed in parallel by a double-sided tape 36.
- the first slide resistor plate 37 is obtained by baking a resistance paste 40 on a mylar film 39 and further baking silver pastes 41 and 42 at both ends.
- the resistance of the resistance paste 40 between the silver pastes 41 and 42 at both ends is 10 ⁇ .
- the second slide resistance plate 38 is obtained by baking the resistance paste 43 on the mylar film 39 and baking the silver paste 44 from one end portion through one side edge portion to the other end portion.
- the silver paste 41 at one end of the first slide resistor plate 37 is connected to the positive conductor pattern 33 via the metal fitting 45, and the silver paste 42 at the other end is connected to the negative conductor pattern 34 via the metal fitting 45.
- the silver paste 44 of the second slide resistor plate 38 is connected to the detection-side conductor pattern 35 via a metal fitting 45.
- This slide resistance The positive conductor pattern 33 of unit 31 is connected to the Vcc terminal of the 5V constant voltage power supply as shown in Fig. 12, the negative conductor pattern 34 is grounded, and the detection conductor pattern 35 is connected to the detection terminal of the controller 100. Has been.
- the medicines 15 accommodated in a line in the cassette 10 are pressed by the pressing member 47 toward the front side.
- the pressing member 46 has a rectangular plate shape as shown in FIG. 10, and an engaging projection 48 that engages with the slide groove 27 of the cassette 10 is formed on the lower surface, and the anti-rail 30 of the cassette 10 on the side surface.
- An anti-vibration projection 49 is formed to be engaged.
- the upper corner portion of the front end of the pressing member 47 is cut obliquely to form an inclined surface 50.
- the inclined surface 50 is formed with an insertion guide portion 51 having an arcuate surface force when viewed from the insertion direction of the medicine. The angle of the inclined surface 50 is set so that the medicine 15 always comes into contact with the insertion guide 51 when the medicine 15 is inserted from above.
- the radius of curvature of the arc surface of the insertion guide 51 is larger than the radius of the medicine 15.
- the insertion guide portion 51 is continuous with the front end surface of the pressing member 47.
- a recess 52a is formed at the bottom of the pressing member 47, and a constant load panel 53 is accommodated in the recess 52a.
- the constant load panel 53 is made of a wound long strip, and returns to its original state with a certain force when the tip is pulled out. Commercially available Constrain (registered trademark) is used. Yes. As shown in FIG. 11, the strip plate of the constant load panel 53 is disposed along the slide groove 27 of the cassette 10, and the tip thereof is fixed to the front end side of the cassette 10.
- the L-shaped protrusion 47a provided on the rear end surface of the pressing member 47 is provided with a pinion gear 54 that meshes with the rack gear 46 of the cassette 10 and an oil damper 55 that is connected to the pinion gear 54. .
- the pion gear 54 is applied with a load force S during rotation by the action of the oil damper 55.
- a recess 52b is formed below the anti-vibration projection 49 on the side surface of the pressing member 47, and a pair of brushes 56 that are in sliding contact with the slide resistance unit 31 are attached to the recess 52b.
- the brush 56 is in force with a plate-like base portion 57 made of a conductor and sliding portions 58 and 59 which are attached to the base portion 57 and are parallel to each other and are elastic bodies.
- the brush 56 is attached to the pressing member 47 so that the sliding portions 58, 5
- the leading end of 9 is adapted to be in sliding contact with the first and second slide resistance plates 37 and 38 of the slide resistance unit 31 so as to be slidable. Cuts 60 are formed at the ends of the sliding portions 58 and 59 so that they are in uniform contact with the slide resistance plates 37 and 38 even if they are slightly inclined.
- the front panel 11 is opened, the cassette 10 is taken out from the shelf board 8, and the pressing member 47 is moved backward to press the pressing member 47.
- the required number of medicines 15 are accommodated between the front end of the cassette 10.
- the medicine 15 is pressed forward by the pressing member 47.
- the cassette side connector 24 and the shelf side connector 23 are in electrical contact, and the shelf board 8 side force is also supplied with voltage to the slide resistance unit 31 of the cassette 10.
- the control device 100 reads the voltage or calculation condition stored in the storage device, calculates the number of drugs corresponding to the detection voltage by the calculation device, and outputs the result as the current number of drugs.
- the medicine 15 can be taken out by holding the top medicine 15a of the cassette 10 and pulling it upward. At this time, the second medicine 15b may try to come out together with the top medicine 15a due to friction, but the second medicine 15b is prevented from coming out by the retaining member 26.
- the first medicine 15a is taken out, the row of medicines 15 is pushed forward by the pressing member 47, and the second medicine 15b is placed at the top. In this way, the necessary number of medicines 15 can be taken out sequentially.
- the upper and lower three shelf boards 8 are arranged in a staircase that is shifted backward as the first, second, and third stages move upward.
- the second shelf 8 When taking the medicine 15 out of the cassette 10, the second shelf 8 is not in the way [0026] If the medicine 15a is mistaken or taken out excessively, it is necessary to return the medicine 15a to the cassette 10. In this case, as shown in FIG. 3, when the bottom of the medicine 15 is pushed along the insertion guide 51 of the pressing member 47, the medicine 15 is inserted between the last medicine 15c and the pressing member 47, and finally Become a tail.
- the medicine cart 1. can reliably take out one medicine 15 at a time, and once taken out medicine] .5a can be easily returned to the cassette 10, Workability when filling and returning medicine 15
- a display panel is provided on the upper surface of the main body of the medicine cart 1, and an image and name of the medicine 15 taken out and the number of the medicines 15 are displayed on the display panel. May be able to be verified.
- FIG. 1 (is a front view of a drug cart according to the present invention, and (b) is a side sectional view thereof.
- FIG. 2 (a) is a front view of the drug cart of FIG. 1 with the shirter closed, and (b) is a side sectional view thereof.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the cassette.
- FIG. 6 Front view of cassette pin and pin holder.
- FIG. 7 is a sectional view of the cassette.
- FIG. 8 is a plan view of the slide resistance unit.
- FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view of the slide resistance unit of FIG.
- FIG. 10 (a) is a side view of the pressing member, (b) is a rear view thereof, and (c) is a plan view.
- FIG. 11 is a longitudinal sectional view of the cassette.
- FIG. 12 is a circuit diagram of a measuring apparatus using a slide resistance unit.
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020077008382A KR101227270B1 (ko) | 2004-10-15 | 2005-10-07 | 약제 카트 |
CN200580033700XA CN101035497B (zh) | 2004-10-15 | 2005-10-07 | 药剂小车 |
EP05790631A EP1806119A4 (en) | 2004-10-15 | 2005-10-07 | DRUG CARRIER |
US11/665,285 US8069993B2 (en) | 2004-10-15 | 2005-10-07 | Medicine cart |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004-301715 | 2004-10-15 | ||
JP2004301715A JP4601386B2 (ja) | 2004-10-15 | 2004-10-15 | 薬剤カート |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2006041025A1 true WO2006041025A1 (ja) | 2006-04-20 |
Family
ID=36148319
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2005/018617 WO2006041025A1 (ja) | 2004-10-15 | 2005-10-07 | 薬剤カート |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8069993B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1806119A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4601386B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101227270B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101035497B (ja) |
TW (1) | TW200614977A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006041025A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (15)
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JP4965218B2 (ja) * | 2006-10-11 | 2012-07-04 | 高園産業株式会社 | 調剤装置のカセット固定構造 |
JP4981405B2 (ja) * | 2006-10-19 | 2012-07-18 | 高園産業株式会社 | 調剤装置の薬剤収容状態表示機構 |
US8251629B2 (en) * | 2007-02-09 | 2012-08-28 | Cerner Innovation, Inc. | Medication dispensing apparatus |
JP2009011457A (ja) * | 2007-07-02 | 2009-01-22 | Yuyama Manufacturing Co Ltd | アンプル収納容器 |
JP2009153634A (ja) * | 2007-12-26 | 2009-07-16 | Takazono Sangyo Co Ltd | 調剤装置のカセット配置案内機構及びカセット配置案内方法 |
WO2011115263A1 (ja) * | 2010-03-18 | 2011-09-22 | 株式会社湯山製作所 | 医薬品用カート |
CN102236935B (zh) * | 2010-05-04 | 2013-04-24 | 山东新北洋信息技术股份有限公司 | 自动售货机及其出货装置 |
KR101254633B1 (ko) | 2011-03-15 | 2013-04-15 | (주)제이브이엠 | 약품공급장치와 이 장치를 이용한 약품공급방법 |
JP5559269B2 (ja) * | 2012-08-22 | 2014-07-23 | 株式会社タカゾノ | 調剤装置のカセット配置案内機構 |
US9150119B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2015-10-06 | Aesynt Incorporated | Apparatuses, systems, and methods for anticipating and delivering medications from a central pharmacy to a patient using a track based transport system |
US20140108027A1 (en) | 2012-10-12 | 2014-04-17 | Mckesson Automation Inc. | Apparatuses, systems, and methods for delivering medications from a central pharmacy to a patient in a healthcare facility |
KR102049273B1 (ko) * | 2013-02-13 | 2020-01-08 | (주)제이브이엠 | 약제 불출 유닛 및 이를 포함하는 약제 불출 장치 |
CN114344025B (zh) * | 2021-12-26 | 2023-12-19 | 浙江蔚嘉电机有限公司 | 一种药剂科用方便存储的移动推车 |
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2005
- 2005-10-07 WO PCT/JP2005/018617 patent/WO2006041025A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2005-10-07 CN CN200580033700XA patent/CN101035497B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-10-07 EP EP05790631A patent/EP1806119A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-10-07 KR KR1020077008382A patent/KR101227270B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2005-10-07 US US11/665,285 patent/US8069993B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-10-13 TW TW094135738A patent/TW200614977A/zh unknown
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JP2002011073A (ja) * | 2000-06-29 | 2002-01-15 | Tosho Inc | 薬剤カセット |
JP2002153540A (ja) * | 2000-11-20 | 2002-05-28 | Tosho Inc | 薬品収納装置 |
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Title |
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See also references of EP1806119A4 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US8069993B2 (en) | 2011-12-06 |
CN101035497B (zh) | 2012-03-21 |
US20090045152A1 (en) | 2009-02-19 |
EP1806119A1 (en) | 2007-07-11 |
TW200614977A (en) | 2006-05-16 |
CN101035497A (zh) | 2007-09-12 |
KR101227270B1 (ko) | 2013-01-28 |
KR20070073777A (ko) | 2007-07-10 |
JP4601386B2 (ja) | 2010-12-22 |
EP1806119A4 (en) | 2012-04-11 |
JP2006110162A (ja) | 2006-04-27 |
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