WO2005108662A1 - 意匠性に優れた衣料用パイル布帛 - Google Patents
意匠性に優れた衣料用パイル布帛 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005108662A1 WO2005108662A1 PCT/JP2005/008589 JP2005008589W WO2005108662A1 WO 2005108662 A1 WO2005108662 A1 WO 2005108662A1 JP 2005008589 W JP2005008589 W JP 2005008589W WO 2005108662 A1 WO2005108662 A1 WO 2005108662A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- pile
- layer
- longest
- color
- fiber
- Prior art date
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 140
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010018 discharge printing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 229920002821 Modacrylic Polymers 0.000 description 21
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000872198 Serjania polyphylla Species 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000010020 roller printing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241001508691 Martes zibellina Species 0.000 description 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000700112 Chinchilla Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001481833 Coryphaena hippurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000772415 Neovison vison Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000282485 Vulpes vulpes Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000000077 angora Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004042 decolorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002930 fur substitute Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010022 rotary screen printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D27/00—Woven pile fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C23/00—Making patterns or designs on fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
- Y10T428/23929—Edge feature or configured or discontinuous surface
- Y10T428/23936—Differential pile length or surface
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a pile fabric that has a step effect due to a different color in a pile fabric and that can be used as a substitute material for natural fur, has a more realistic feel, and is excellent in design.
- pile fabrics having a layer structure of a different color include products that use the length of the pile length in a pile configuration, and products in which the tip of the pile fabric is subjected to chip printing or discharge printing on the processing surface. is there.
- the former due to the composition of the raw materials, high-shrink raw cotton and low-shrink raw cotton of different colors are mixed, and after the surfaces are trimmed, the fibers are shrunk by heating, and the difference in shrinkage ratio is used to make the layer structure.
- Is generally used for example, see Patent Document 1).
- the product obtained by this method is a pile product having a layer structure in which the color of stabs and fluff is changed and the color of the product as a whole is changed in a pseudo manner, and is not a product having a color change in the pile itself.
- the latter is a product that has a different color in the pile itself, and can express the color of one fiber changing in the length direction like natural fur.
- a method of coloring the tip portion of a pile fabric having a plurality of layers by combining these was the most effective means for expressing the appearance of natural fur.
- only the coloring or bleaching of the tip portion of the longest pile layer is limited to the fluff of natural fur. There was no way to express a different layer structure!
- Patent Document 1 JP-A-8-260289
- the present invention is intended to provide a pile fabric having a more realistic appearance and design in the pile fabric as described above.
- a pile fabric according to the present invention is a pile fabric having a plurality of layers having different pile lengths, and is characterized in that a tip portion of a pile other than the longest pile layer has a different color from a root portion thereof.
- the plurality of layers having different pile lengths may have a two-layer structure with a long pile length or a three-layer structure with a long, medium, and short pile length. Further, a plurality of layers having different pile lengths may be obtained by combining a non-shrinkable fiber and a shrinkable fiber.
- the leading end of the longest pile layer and the leading end of the other piles may have different colors.
- the color of the tip of the pile other than the longest pile layer may be different from the root of the pile by coloring in printing. In this case, it is preferable that the color of the longest noil layer before printing is medium to dark, and the color of the other piles to be printed is light to medium.
- the hue of the tip of the longest pile layer may be a different combination from the hue of the other piles, and the color of the tip of the pile other than the longest pile layer may be white.
- Discharge or colored discharge may be used to show a different color from the base.
- the color of the pile other than the longest pile layer may be colored using a coloring agent containing a colorant that can be discharged and printed. It may be obtained by combining shrinkable fibers colored by dyeing.
- the thread cloth of the present invention in which the color of the tip portion of the pile other than the longest pile layer has a different color from that of the root is the longest pile layer corresponding to the fluff portion of natural fur.
- the outer pile had a different color layer structure, and was a highly designable pile fabric having a very realistic appearance. Therefore, using this pile fabric, it is possible to create a product having a realistic appearance as an alternative material to natural fur for use in clothing.
- the method for producing the pile fabric of the present invention may be a pile fabric using yarn such as woven pile, bore, raschel, or a high pile using sliver as a pile material.
- the high pile is suitable for creating a product having a realistic appearance as an alternative material to natural fur for clothing use, which has a higher degree of freedom in planning than other pile fabrics.
- the material of the pile used in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is generally used as a raw material of a pile fabric, such as synthetic fibers such as acrylic, acrylic, and polyester, and natural fibers such as cotton and wool. Not limited. However, it is preferable to use a synthetic fiber as the shrinkable fiber (high shrinkage raw cotton) in order to keep the shrinkage constant.
- the ground yarn may be any commonly used material such as acrylic, polyester, or cotton.
- a plurality of layers having different pile lengths means that piles having a plurality of long and short pile lengths are mixed on a pile fabric at a specific ratio that is not random, and in terms of the appearance of the pile fabric, It refers to a state in which layers of long and short fibers can be distinguished.
- the pile length difference refers to the difference between the base force and the length to the tip of the pile (pile length), if the pile length is different! In the case where the pile length is different, it is 1.5 mm or more, preferably 2 mm or more. It means that there is a pile length difference.
- the pile fabric having a plurality of layers with different pile lengths mixes different-color shrinkable fibers (high-shrink raw cotton) and non-shrinkable fibers (low-shrink raw cotton) because of the raw material composition.
- the fiber After trimming the surface, the fiber is made to shrink by heating or other methods, and the difference in shrinkage is used to develop layer structures with different pile lengths.
- material fibers (raw cotton) of different lengths are mixed, and the layer structure is expressed by the difference in the fiber lengths.
- a plurality of layers having different pile lengths can be obtained by these two types of methods. However, when the difference in shrinkage is utilized, the lengths of the short pile portions are uniform, and a clearer step can be obtained.
- the fibers of different colors refer to fibers having different hues and Z or color densities.
- the state in which the pile layers of the long and short fibers can be distinguished means, for example, in the case of a pile having a two-layer structure, a schematic diagram of the pile shown in FIG.
- the pile length difference (a) between the longest pile layer portion and other pile portions is 1.5 mm or more, more preferably 2 mm or more. If the pile length difference between the longest pile layer portion and the other pile portions is less than 1.5 mm, the pile lengths of the respective pile portions are close to each other and a step effect cannot be expected.
- the difference in shrinkage between the fibers used for the short pile layer and the fibers used for the long pile layer must be 8% or more, more preferably 10% or more.
- the shrinkage ratio in the present invention refers to a dry heat shrinkage ratio, and is measured in a blower constant-temperature dryer at 130 ° C for 20 minutes under no tension, and the length of a single fiber before and after shrinkage is measured. Then, it was obtained by the following equation.
- Shrinkage (%) [(L -L) / L] X 100 (L: single fiber length before shrinkage, L: after shrinkage
- the pile length of the longest pile layer is 7mn! ⁇ 40mm, more preferably 8mn! Created in the range of ⁇ 30mm.
- the pile length of the longest pile layer is shorter than 7 mm, the step becomes unclear even if there is a sufficient difference in shrinkage. If the length exceeds 40 mm, the pile length of the short pile layer will not be constant, and the same effect can be obtained by mixing material fibers (raw cotton) with different fiber lengths described later without using shrinkable fibers. Can be.
- the state in which the pile layers of long and short fibers can be distinguished is, for example, in the case of a pile having a two-layer structure, a schematic diagram of the pile shown in FIG.
- the pile length difference (b) between the longest pile layer part and the other pile part (b) is 1.5 mm or more, more preferably 2 mm or more, and the upper part of the longest pile layer shown in FIG. 95% by weight or more, more preferably 98% by weight or more of the fibers constituting the longest pile layer.
- the difference in the length of the pile between the longest pile layer and the other pile portions (b) is 1.5 mm or more, more preferably 2 mm or more.
- a schematic diagram of the pile in FIG. In this figure, 95% by weight or more, more preferably 98% by weight or more, of the fibers constituting the upper 4 mm of the longest pile layer indicated by reference symbol c are the fibers constituting the longest pile layer.
- the fiber length of the fiber used for the long pile portion is used for the short pile portion. It is necessary to use a fiber having a length of at least 1.2 times or more, preferably 1.3 times or more, and more preferably 1.4 times or more.
- the fiber length of the fiber used for the long pile is less than 1.2 times the fiber length of the fiber used for the short pile, the pile length distribution between the longest pile layer and the other piles is similar, and the appearance Above, it is hard to say that it has a layer structure.
- the fiber length referred to here is the fiber length after the pile processing, and when the contracted fiber is used as the raw material, the fiber length is calculated by the fiber length after the contraction.
- a high shrink fiber with a shrinkage of 30% and a fiber length of 32 mm should be calculated as a fiber length of 22.4 mm.
- the pile length of the longest pile layer is 12 mm or more, preferably 15 mm or more, and more preferably 20 mm or more. You.
- the plurality of layers having different pile lengths in the pile fabric of the present invention preferably have a structure of two layers of long and short or three layers of medium, long and short.
- the two long and short layers are as described above.
- the structure of three layers of medium, medium and short is defined as follows. That is, when the long, medium, and short pile layers are obtained by the difference in the shrinkage ratio of the fiber, as in the case of the two long and short layers, the state in which the long, medium, and short pile layers can be distinguished from each other is the schematic diagram of the three-layered pile shown in FIG.
- the pile length difference (d) between the longest pile layer and the other pile layer in (a) is 1.5 mm or more, more preferably 2 mm or more, and the pile length difference between the intermediate pile layer and the short pile layer (e). Is 1.5 mm or more, more preferably 2 mm or more.
- the difference in shrinkage between the fibers used in the intermediate pile layer and the long pile layer must be 8% or more, and more preferably 10% or more. It must be at least 8%, more preferably at least 10%. If the difference in shrinkage is less than 8%, the step becomes unclear due to the crimp elongation during polisher processing, and it cannot be said that it has a layer structure.
- the fiber length difference between the longest pile layer and the intermediate pile layer (f) is 1.5 mm or more, more preferably 2 mm or more
- the fiber constituting the upper 4 mm of the longest pile layer shown by the symbol g in FIG. 95% by weight or more, more preferably 98% by weight or more is the fiber constituting the longest coil layer
- the pile length difference (h) between the intermediate pile layer and the short pile layer is 1.5 mm or more, more preferably 2 mm or more.
- the fiber length of the fiber used for the longest coil layer is at least 1.2 times, preferably 1.3 times or more, and more preferably 1.4 times or more the fiber length of the fiber used for the intermediate coil layer.
- the fiber length of the fiber used for the intermediate pile layer is at least 1.2 times, preferably 1.3 times or more, more preferably the fiber length of the fiber used for the short pile layer. It is necessary to use 1.4 times or more fibers.
- the fiber length of the fiber used for the longest pile layer is less than 1.2 times the fiber length of the fiber used for the intermediate pile layer, or the fiber length of the fiber used for the intermediate pile layer is used for the short pile layer If the length is less than 1.2 times, the pile length distribution of the longest pile layer and the intermediate pile layer, or the pile layer of the intermediate pile layer and the short pile layer is similar, and it is hard to say that it has an upper layer structure in appearance. On the other hand, when there is a fiber length difference of 1.4 times or more, the fiber layers can be clearly distinguished even when the component of the longest pile layer is small.
- the long, medium and short pile layers when the medium and long pile layers are obtained by the difference in the shrinkage ratio and the medium and short pile layers are obtained by the difference in the fiber length, the long, medium and short pile layers can be distinguished from each other.
- the pile length difference G) between the longest pile layer and the other pile portions is 1.5 mm or more, more preferably 2 mm or more, and the middle pile layer
- the pile length difference (k) of the short pile layer is 1.5 mm or more, more preferably 2 mm or more, and 98w of the fiber other than the longest pile constituting the upper 4 mm of the intermediate coil layer, indicated by reference numeral 1 in FIG.
- t% or more is a fiber constituting the intermediate pile layer.
- the difference in shrinkage between the fibers used in the intermediate pile layer and the longest pile layer must be 8% or more, more preferably 10% or more.
- the fiber length of the fiber used for the intermediate pile layer should be at least 1.2 times, preferably 1.3 times or more, more preferably 1.4 times or more the fiber length of the fibers used for the short pile layer. is necessary. Note that the fiber length referred to here is the fiber length after the high pile dolphin, and when shrinking fibers are used as the raw material, the fiber length is calculated by the fiber length after shrinking.
- the shorter pile layer is preferably at least 20 wt% or more. More than 30% by weight, more preferably at least 40% by weight, is required. Also, as the pile gets closer to the bottom of the pile, the pile structure becomes a mixed tone, so it is necessary to select an appropriate color. Therefore, it is difficult to obtain piles of four or more layers in long, medium, short and extremely short.
- a target pile fabric can be obtained by using the above-described pile fabric and coloring or decoloring by chip printing (chip printing).
- chip printing a printing paste can be applied by a method generally used for chip printing, such as roller printing, screen printing, and rotary screen printing. At this time, it is necessary to apply the printing paste to the pile other than the longest pile layer, which is only the longest pile layer.
- the term “printing paste” as used herein refers to white discharge that can be performed only with print paste for coloring and discharge paste for performing color discharge. This is because the color of the tip of the pile other than the longest pile layer can be changed not only by coloring but also by decolorization and color change.
- the color of the tip portion of the pile other than the longest pile layer portion is colored or decolored in a different color from the longest pile layer in printing and discharging.
- the color of the tip of the pile other than the longest pile layer is the same color as the longest pile layer, the appearance is the same as that obtained by placing the chip printing only at the tip of the pile. Even if the color of the tip of the pile other than that of the pile has a different color from its base, the visual effect is limited.
- the manufacturing method differs depending on the type of printing paste used in the preceding chip printing process. At that time, it is very important to select the color of the ground dye of the longest pile layer and other piles, and the color of the printing paste.
- the colors of the piles other than the longest pile layer must be colored by printing, so the parts other than the longest pile layer are light to medium colors. Preferably, there is.
- the term "light to medium color” means, for example, a cationic dye, in terms of 100%, 1.5% omf or less, preferably 1.0% omf or less, more preferably 0.5% omf or less. Refers to a color that can be stained with. Further, it is preferable that the color of the longest pile layer is a medium to dark color with little change in color even if it is colored in the print paste.
- the term “medium to dark color” means, for example, a cationic dye of 100% or more, preferably 1.5% or more, more preferably 2.0% or more in terms of 100%. Refers to colors that can be dyed.
- the pile fabric having the above-mentioned configuration is printed by chip printing to adhere not only to the longest pile layer but also to the other piles, and both of them are colored to form the longest pile layer. And a pile cloth having a different color at the tip of the pile.
- the color of the chip print is preferably a light to medium color in order to color the piles other than the longest pile layer and reduce the color change of the longest pile layer.
- the light to medium colors used here refer to the color of the tip of the pile obtained when a white fabric of the same project is printed in the same manner. It refers to a color that can be dyed at 5% or less, preferably 0.5 to 1.0% or less.
- the above is an example of a different color due to shading.
- the use of a color in which the hue of the longest pile layer, which is not only the color density, and the hue of the other pile portions are significantly different also makes it possible to use the tip of the longest pile layer. It is possible to obtain a pile fabric in which the other end of the pile shows a different color.
- the term “significantly different hues” means that the hues of the longest pile layer and the hues of the other pile portions are separated by Hue with a Hue of 2Hue or more when expressed in the Munsell color system.
- the hue of the longest pile layer is 5R in the Munsell hue circle
- the hue of the other part is a hue classified at a position farther than 5Y or 5P, even if both have the same density. It can be said that the hues are significantly different.
- the color of the pile other than the longest pile layer is colored using a colorant containing a dischargeable colorant.
- the tip of the longest pile layer and the other piles are selected by selecting a combination in which the color of the longest pile layer is different from the color of the tip of the pile other than the longest pile layer after the discharge, while the tip of the pile is discharged.
- a pile fabric having a different color in the hue at the tip of the pile fabric can be obtained.
- shrinking fibers When shrinking fibers are used to change the color of the tip of the pile other than the longest pile layer using the discharge paste, the dyeing is performed more easily than using undiluted colored shrinking fibers. It is preferable to use colored shrink fibers in terms of color selection.
- the shrinkable fibers colored in the dyeing are, in addition to the fibers that have been given shrinkage properties by drawing after tow dyeing, dyeing without expressing any shrinkage at the stage of cotton dyeing, Refers to a material that has sufficient residual shrinkage to obtain the step effect.
- Modacrylic fiber colored undiluted in black (Kanecaron RFM manufactured by KaneRiki Co., Ltd.) 22dtex X76 mm 7% by weight, bedage-colored modacrylic fiber (Kanecaron RC L manufactured by Kanerick Co., Ltd.) 7.8dtex X 38mm
- the sliver was prepared by mixing 55 wt% of modacrylic fiber dyed in beige color (Kanecaron AH manufactured by Kane Power Co., Ltd.) and 38 wt% of 3.3 dtex X 38 mm.
- the obtained sliver was knitted into a pile fabric using a sliver knitting machine, and was processed normally in the steps of tentering, polishing, shearing, and brushing to produce a high pile having a final pile length of 5 Omm.
- the resulting pile is black with the longest pile layer and other
- the pile part was a beige color, and the pile length difference was about 25 mm, and it was a high pile having a two-layer structure in which the layers of long and short fibers could be distinguished.
- a brown print paste was chip-printed on the pile fabric by roller printing, and the print paste was attached to the black longest pile layer portion and the beige noil portion. After that, steam treatment, washing, and reworking were performed, and as a result, a raccoon-like high pile in which the tip of the beige was printed in brown was obtained.
- the obtained pile was a high pile having a two-layer structure in which the longest pile layer was gold-colored, the other pile portions were gray, and the pile length difference was about 15 mm and the long and short fiber layers could be distinguished.
- Discharge discharge paste for white discharge was chip-printed on the pile fabric by screen printing, and the discharge paste was attached to the longest pile layer of gold color and the gray pile portion. After that, steaming, washing, and reworking were carried out, and as a result, a high-pile of savel tone was obtained in which the gray pile portion was discharged with a white chip.
- Modacrylic fiber dyed dark brown in color (Kanecaron AH manufactured by Kanerikon Co., Ltd.) 3.3 dte XX 38mm 30wt%, high shrinkage type modacrylic fiber colored in undiluted color in beige (Kanecaron LAN manufactured by Kanekuri LAN) (HB, shrinkage ratio 22%) 7.
- 8dtex X 38mm was mixed with 70wt% to make a sliver.
- the obtained sliver was knitted into a pile fabric with a sliver knitting machine, and was normally processed in the steps of tentering, polishing, shearing, and brushing, to produce a high pile having a final pile length of 18 mm.
- the obtained pile was a high pile having a two-layer structure in which the longest pile layer was dark brown, the other pile portions were beige, and the pile length difference was about 3 mm.
- Screen pile The chip was printed with brown print glue, and the print glue was adhered to the longest dark brown pile layer and beige pile. After that, steam treatment, washing, and reworking were performed, and as a result, an Angora rabbit-like high-noil in which the beige pile portion was chip-printed in brown was obtained.
- Modacrylic fiber dyed dark brown in color (Kanecaron RMK manufactured by Kanekuri Co., Ltd.) 12 dte X 30 wt%, high shrinkage type modacrylic fiber colored in undiluted beige color Kanekalon FHS manufactured by Kanekuri Co., Ltd., shrinkage rate (32%) 2.Knitted into a knitted cloth with a milling knitting machine using a worsted yarn with 2dtex as strong as 70% by weight, and normally knitted in the tentering, brush, polisher, and shearing processes. A bore with a final pile length of 18mm was created.
- the obtained pile was a high pile having a two-layer structure in which the longest pile layer was dark brown, the other pile portions were beige, and the pile length difference was about 5 mm.
- a brown print paste was chip-printed on the pile fabric by screen printing, and the print paste was adhered to the longest dark brown noile layer and the beige noile portion. After that, steam treatment, washing, and reworking were performed, and as a result, a mink-like bore in which the beige pile portion was chip-printed in brown was obtained.
- Modacrylic fiber dyed dark brown (Kanecharon AH manufactured by Kanerik Co., Ltd.) 5.6 30% by weight of Xdte X, white high-shrink type modacrylic fiber (Kanecaron LAN HB manufactured by Kanerick Co., Ltd., shrinkage ratio 22% ) 7. 8dtex is 50wt%, white high-shrink type modacrylic fiber (Kanekalon FHS manufactured by Neka Co., Ltd., shrinkage ratio is 32%) 2.
- Modacrylic fiber dyed dark brown (Kanecharon ELP manufactured by Kanerik Co., Ltd.) 30 wt% of 27dtex X 76 mm
- Modacrylic fiber dyed undiluted beige color (Necaron RLM manufactured by Kanekuri Co., Ltd.) 12 dtex X 44 mm 40 wt%
- high-shrink type modacrylic fiber colored by undiluted black (Kanecaron AHD, manufactured by Kanerick Co., Ltd., shrinkage 32%) 4.
- Sliver was prepared by mixing 30 wt% of 4 dtexX 32 mm.
- the obtained sliver was knitted into a pile fabric using a sliver knitting machine, and was subjected to normal force kneading in the steps of tentering, polisher, shearing, and brushing to produce a high-noil having a final pile length of 50 mm.
- the pile obtained was dark brown on the longest pile layer, black on the bottom of the pile, and beige on the other piles, indicating the pile length difference between the longest pile layer and the middle pile layer.
- a red-brown print paste was chip-printed on the pile fabric by screen printing, and the print paste was attached to the longest dark brown pile layer and the beige pile portion. After that, steam treatment, washing, and reworking were performed, and as a result, a sable tone high pile with a beige noir chip printed in reddish brown was obtained.
- Modacrylic fiber colored in black with undiluted solution (Kanecaron RFM, manufactured by Kanerikoku Co., Ltd.) 12 dtex X 5 lmm at 30 wt%, fineness 4.4 dtex Dyeing red-brown by combining a removable dye with a fiber length of 32 mm and a reduction-resistant dye 70% by weight of the dyeable high shrinkage type modacrylic fiber (Kanekalon MCS manufactured by Kanerik Co., Ltd., shrinkage ratio after dyeing 32%) was mixed to prepare a sliver.
- the obtained sliver was knitted into a pile fabric using a sliver knitting machine, and was processed normally in the steps of tentering, polishing, shearing, and brushing, to produce a high pile having a final pile length of 18 mm.
- the obtained pile was a high pile having a two-layer structure in which the longest pile layer was black, the other pile portions were reddish brown, and the pile length difference was about 4 mm.
- Discharge paste for white discharge was chip-printed on the pile fabric by screen printing, and the discharge paste was attached to the longest black layer and the red-brown pile portion. After that, As a result of processing, washing and reworking, mink-like piles were obtained in which the red-brown pile part was discharged in an orange color using a reduction-resistant dye.
- Modacrylic fiber colored in black with undiluted solution (Kanecaron manufactured by Kanerikon Co., Ltd., RFM) 7 wt% of 22dtex X 76 mm
- modacrylic fiber dyed in beige color (Kanecaron R CL manufactured by Kanerikon Co., Ltd.) 7.8 dtexX 38 mm
- Modacrylic fiber dyed 55% by weight in beige color (Kanekalon AH, manufactured by Rika Neka Co., Ltd.) 3.3dtex X 38mm was mixed with 38% by weight to prepare a sliver.
- the obtained sliver was knitted into a pile fabric using a sliver knitting machine, and was normally processed in the steps of tentering, polisher, shearing, and brushing to produce a pile having a final pile length of 50 mm.
- the obtained pile fabric was a high pile having a two-layer structure in which the longest pile layer was black, the other pile portions were beige, and the pile length difference was about 25 mm and the layers of long and short fibers could be distinguished.
- the hues of the short piles were uniform, and the appearance was particularly new.
- Modacrylic fiber dyed in beige color (Kanecaron RCL manufactured by Kanekuri Co., Ltd.) 50 wt% of 17dtex X 51 mm
- modacrylic fiber dyed in beige color (Kanecaron AH manufactured by Kanekuri Co., Ltd.) 3.3 3.3 dtex X 38 mm 50 % wt was mixed to prepare a sliver.
- the obtained sliver was knitted into a pile fabric with a sliver knitting machine, and was processed normally in the steps of tentering, polisher, shearing, and brushing to produce a high pile having a final pile length of 25 mm.
- the resulting pile was a beige high pile.
- a red-brown print paste was chip-printed on this pile fabric by screen printing, and the print paste was attached to the beige pile portion. Thereafter, steam treatment, washing, and reworking were performed, and as a result, a pile having a beige pile portion printed with a red-brown chip was obtained.
- the obtained pile fabric was a high pile having a two-layer structure in which the tip of the hair was colored.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a pile having a two-layer structure obtained by a difference in shrinkage ratio of material fibers.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a pile having a two-layer structure obtained by a difference in fiber length of material fibers.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a pile having a three-layer structure obtained by a difference in shrinkage of material fibers.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a pile having a three-layer structure obtained by a difference in fiber length of material fibers.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a three-layered pile obtained by a difference in a contraction rate of a material fiber and a difference in a fiber length of a material fiber.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP20050739097 EP1752570A1 (en) | 2004-05-12 | 2005-05-11 | Pile fabric for apparel excelling in designability |
US11/596,488 US20080199651A1 (en) | 2004-05-12 | 2005-05-11 | Pile Fabric for Apparel Excelling in Designability |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004142514A JP2005325462A (ja) | 2004-05-12 | 2004-05-12 | 意匠性に優れた衣料用パイル布帛 |
JP2004-142514 | 2004-05-12 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2005108662A1 true WO2005108662A1 (ja) | 2005-11-17 |
Family
ID=35320255
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2005/008589 WO2005108662A1 (ja) | 2004-05-12 | 2005-05-11 | 意匠性に優れた衣料用パイル布帛 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20080199651A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1752570A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2005325462A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20070015224A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1985038A (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2006143764A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005108662A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4510134B1 (ja) * | 2009-02-18 | 2010-07-21 | 株式会社カネカ | パイル編物及びそれを用いた縫製品 |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20130256934A1 (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2013-10-03 | Deckers Outdoor Corporation | Method of manufacturing a wool pile fabric product |
CN108330607B (zh) * | 2017-01-20 | 2019-08-02 | 江苏双山集团股份有限公司 | 一种涤纶经编绒拔染印花织物的生产方法 |
CN107475879B (zh) * | 2017-08-11 | 2019-09-17 | 江南大学 | 一种提花人造高低毛皮的生产制备方法 |
CN112352069B (zh) * | 2018-07-11 | 2022-04-01 | 株式会社钟化 | 聚酯系纤维、使用其的绒头布帛及它们的制造方法 |
US11946173B2 (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2024-04-02 | Glen Raven, Inc. | Yarns and fabrics including modacrylic fibers |
CN112127036B (zh) * | 2020-09-24 | 2021-11-26 | 江苏恒科新材料有限公司 | 一种仿欧貂面料 |
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JPS5649048A (en) * | 1979-09-26 | 1981-05-02 | Kanebo Ltd | Raised product |
JPH09209261A (ja) * | 1996-01-29 | 1997-08-12 | Toray Ind Inc | 立毛布帛およびその製造方法 |
JP2004263330A (ja) * | 2003-03-03 | 2004-09-24 | Japan Exlan Co Ltd | ぼかし柄立毛布帛およびその製造方法 |
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DE3228254C2 (de) * | 1981-01-15 | 1989-06-08 | Kanebo Ltd | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines künstlichen Pelzes mit dreidimensional variiertem Flor |
US4546020A (en) * | 1984-10-01 | 1985-10-08 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Artificial fur with guard hair fibers and under fur fibers |
EP0219760B1 (en) * | 1985-10-25 | 1991-02-27 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Artificial fur |
JP2723302B2 (ja) * | 1988-08-31 | 1998-03-09 | 鐘淵化学工業株式会社 | 毛皮調パイル布帛およびその製法 |
US5715707A (en) * | 1994-09-12 | 1998-02-10 | Kanegafuchi Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Pile composite with specific appearance |
JPH08209508A (ja) * | 1995-01-25 | 1996-08-13 | Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd | 防皺性に優れたパイル組成物 |
CN1596326B (zh) * | 2002-09-26 | 2010-10-06 | 帝人纤维株式会社 | 一种具有凹凸形图案的多色纤维毛绒织物 |
US7435264B2 (en) * | 2003-11-12 | 2008-10-14 | Milliken & Company | Sculptured and etched textile having shade contrast corresponding to surface etched regions |
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2004
- 2004-05-12 JP JP2004142514A patent/JP2005325462A/ja active Pending
-
2005
- 2005-05-11 RU RU2006143764/12A patent/RU2006143764A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-05-11 KR KR1020067026020A patent/KR20070015224A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-05-11 US US11/596,488 patent/US20080199651A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-05-11 EP EP20050739097 patent/EP1752570A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-05-11 CN CNA2005800234516A patent/CN1985038A/zh active Pending
- 2005-05-11 WO PCT/JP2005/008589 patent/WO2005108662A1/ja active Application Filing
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JPS5147185A (ja) * | 1974-10-16 | 1976-04-22 | Kanegafuchi Chemical Ind | |
JPS5649048A (en) * | 1979-09-26 | 1981-05-02 | Kanebo Ltd | Raised product |
JPH09209261A (ja) * | 1996-01-29 | 1997-08-12 | Toray Ind Inc | 立毛布帛およびその製造方法 |
JP2004263330A (ja) * | 2003-03-03 | 2004-09-24 | Japan Exlan Co Ltd | ぼかし柄立毛布帛およびその製造方法 |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP4510134B1 (ja) * | 2009-02-18 | 2010-07-21 | 株式会社カネカ | パイル編物及びそれを用いた縫製品 |
WO2010095223A1 (ja) * | 2009-02-18 | 2010-08-26 | 株式会社カネカ | パイル編物及びそれを用いた縫製品 |
RU2470099C1 (ru) * | 2009-02-18 | 2012-12-20 | Канека Корпорейшн | Ворсовый трикотажный материал и сшитое изделие, в котором использован ворсовый трикотажный материал |
US8397542B2 (en) | 2009-02-18 | 2013-03-19 | Kaneka Corporation | Pile knitted fabric and sewn product employing pile knitted fabric |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2005325462A (ja) | 2005-11-24 |
US20080199651A1 (en) | 2008-08-21 |
EP1752570A1 (en) | 2007-02-14 |
CN1985038A (zh) | 2007-06-20 |
RU2006143764A (ru) | 2008-06-20 |
KR20070015224A (ko) | 2007-02-01 |
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