WO2005097756A1 - 含窒素複素環誘導体およびそれを用いた有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子 - Google Patents
含窒素複素環誘導体およびそれを用いた有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2005097756A1 WO2005097756A1 PCT/JP2005/006605 JP2005006605W WO2005097756A1 WO 2005097756 A1 WO2005097756 A1 WO 2005097756A1 JP 2005006605 W JP2005006605 W JP 2005006605W WO 2005097756 A1 WO2005097756 A1 WO 2005097756A1
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- C07D235/04—Benzimidazoles; Hydrogenated benzimidazoles
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- C07D235/04—Benzimidazoles; Hydrogenated benzimidazoles
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- H10K85/324—Metal complexes comprising a group IIIA element, e.g. Tris (8-hydroxyquinoline) gallium [Gaq3] comprising aluminium, e.g. Alq3
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a novel compound and an organic electroluminescent device capable of realizing high luminous efficiency at low voltage.
- an organic electroluminescent device using an organic substance (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as EL for an electroluminescent device) is expected to be used as a thin, inexpensive, large-screen, full-color display device. Is being developed.
- an organic EL device is a natural light emitting device utilizing the principle that an organic substance emits light by the recombination energy of holes injected from an anode and electrons injected from a cathode when an electric field is applied.
- a blue light-emitting device using a benzimidazole derivative as an electron transfer material has been disclosed as a means of achieving high luminance and high luminous efficiency at low voltage (for example, see Patent Document 1).
- a compound represented by the following formula (a) is used as an electron transfer layer, and blue light emission of 537 cdZm 2 and luminous efficiency of 2.69 cdZA is obtained at a current density of 20 mAZm 2 .
- a compound represented by the following formula (b) having a benzimidazole ring and an anthracene skeleton is disclosed (for example, see Patent Document 2).
- organic EL devices using these compounds have been required to have a higher luminous efficiency, which does not have sufficient issuance efficiency.
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-106749
- Patent Document 2 International Publication WO03Z060956
- the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and has as its object to provide an organic EL element capable of high luminous efficiency even at a low voltage, and a material for an organic EL element realizing the same.
- the present inventors have conducted intensive studies in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and as a result, have found that the above object can be achieved by using a specific nitrogen-containing heterocyclic derivative as a material for an organic EL device.
- the present invention has been completed based on powerful knowledge.
- the present invention provides the following nitrogen-containing heterocyclic derivative and organic electroluminescent device.
- R la to R 5a represent a substituent
- Ar la -AIT represents a single bond or a divalent linking group
- HAr is represented by the following general formula (A-3) or (A-4) Group.
- R 1 and each independently selected from a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic hydrocarbon group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, and a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group.
- R 1 and R 2 are not a hydrogen atom at the same time
- R 3 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic hydrocarbon group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group
- R 6 and R 9 represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic hydrocarbon group, a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic group, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group.
- substitution of Ari group, and a substituted or unsubstituted to the heteroaryl groups force chosen group.
- R 7 are water atom, a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic hydrocarbon group, a substituted or unsubstituted ⁇ Li Group, and a substituted or unsubstituted to the heteroaryl groups force chosen group.
- R 8 and R 1Q is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic hydrocarbon group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group , A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, and a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group, n Ar 1 representing a selected group is a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group, It represents a group selected from a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group and a divalent substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic hydrocarbon group.
- R 4 and R 5 are the same as R 1 and R 2 described above.
- R 9 and R 1Q are as described above.
- Ar 2 and Ar 3 are each independently the same as Ar 1 described above.
- R 7a is a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic hydrocarbon group.
- Ar la to Ar 3a 2.
- R 7 is a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic hydrocarbon.
- 8 to 8 1: 3 is a divalent substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic carbon. 7.
- an organic electroluminescent device in which one or more organic thin film layers having at least a light-emitting layer are sandwiched between a cathode and an anode, 10.
- An organic electroluminescent device comprising at least one layer containing the nitrogen-containing heterocyclic derivative according to any one of 1 to 9 above.
- the organic electroluminescent device according to the above item 10, wherein the organic thin film layer has an electron injection layer and a Z or electron transport layer, and the nitrogen-containing heterocyclic derivative is an electron injection layer material and a Z or electron transport layer material.
- the reducing dopant is an alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, rare earth metal, alkali metal oxide, alkali metal halide, alkaline earth metal oxide, alkaline earth metal halide, or rare earth metal oxidation.
- an organic EL device having high emission luminance and extremely high luminous efficiency can be obtained at a low voltage.
- the nitrogen-containing heterocyclic derivative of the present invention is represented by the following general formula (A-1) or (A-2). [Dani 9]
- R la to R 5a represent a substituent
- Ar la to Ar 3a represent a single bond or a divalent linking group
- HAr is represented by the following general formula (A-3) or (A-4) Shows the group to be formed.
- R 1 and R 2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic hydrocarbon group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, and a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group.
- R 1 and R 2 are not hydrogen atoms at the same time
- R 3 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic hydrocarbon group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group, or unsubstituted Ariru group, and a substituted or represents an unsubstituted of heteroaryl groups force chosen group.
- R 6 and R 9 are a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic hydrocarbon group, a substituted or unsubstituted Ari group, and a substituted or unsubstituted of heteroaryl groups force chosen group.
- R 7 are water atom, a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic hydrocarbon group, a substituted or unsubstituted ⁇ Lumpur group, and a substituted or unsubstituted to the heteroaryl groups force chosen group.
- R 8 and R 1Q is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic hydrocarbon group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy A group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, and a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group are shown below:
- Ar 1 represents a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group, It represents a group selected from a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group and a divalent substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic hydrocarbon group.
- R 4 and R 5 are the same as R 1 and R 2 above.
- R, R 7 , R 8 , R 9 and R 1 () are the same as above.
- Ar 2 and Ar 3 is independently the same as Ar 1 described above.
- R 7a is a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic hydrocarbon group, or in general formula (A-1) or (A-2), Ar la to Ar 3a are divalent substituted or Those which are unsubstituted aliphatic hydrocarbon groups are preferred.
- Ar la to Ar 3a are divalent substituted or Those which are unsubstituted aliphatic hydrocarbon groups are preferred.
- R 7 is a substituted one.
- a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic derivative in which Ai: 1 to Ar 3 are a divalent substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic hydrocarbon group, or an unsubstituted aliphatic hydrocarbon group is preferable.
- Ai: 1 to Ar 3 Is preferably a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic derivative in which is a divalent substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic hydrocarbon group.
- R 2 , R 5, R 6, R 8 , R 9 Hoyo
- the halogen atom for R 1Q include fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine, and fluorine is preferred.
- Examples of the unsubstituted aliphatic hydrocarbon group of 1 to 1 ° include an alkyl group having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, an alkynyl group having 2 to 40 carbon atoms, and an alkyl group having 2 to 40 carbon atoms.
- Alkyl groups include methyl, ethyl, 1-propyl, 2-propyl, 1-butyl, 2-butyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, pentyl, hexyl, octyl, Decyl group, dodecyl group, 2-ethylhexyl group, 3,7 dimethyloctyl group, cyclopropyl group, cyclopentyl group, cyclohexyl group, 1-adamantyl group, 2-adamantyl group, norbornyl group, trifluoromethyl group And a trichloromethyl group, preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group, a 1-propyl group, a 2-propyl group, a 1-butyl group, a 2-butyl group, a sec-butyl group, and a tert-butyl group.
- alkynyl group examples include an ethur group and a methylethyl group, and preferably an etul group.
- alkyl group examples include a butyl group, a probel group, a butyl group, an oleyl group, an eicosapentaethyl group, a docosahexayl group, and the like, preferably a vinyl group, a probel group. Group.
- the aliphatic hydrocarbon group may have a substituent, and examples of the substituent include, for example, an aryl group (preferably having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, more preferably having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, and particularly preferably having 6 to 20 carbon atoms.
- a phenyl group for example, a phenyl group, a p-methylphenyl group, a naphthyl group and the like.;
- An amino group preferably having 0 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 0 to 12 carbon atoms, particularly preferably It has 0 to 6 carbon atoms, for example, an amino group, a methylamino group, a dimethylamino group, a dimethylamino group, a diphenylamino group, a dibenzylamino group, etc., and an alkoxy group (preferably 1 to 20, more preferably 1 to 20 carbon atoms).
- Has 1 to 12 carbon atoms particularly preferably 1 to 8 carbon atoms, such as methoxy group, ethoxy group, butoxy group, etc.
- aryloxy group preferably 6 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 6-16 carbon atoms Particularly preferably, it has 6 to 12 carbon atoms, for example, a phenyl group, 2-naphthyloxy group and the like.
- An acyl group preferably 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 16 carbon atoms, particularly preferably Has 1 to 12 carbon atoms, for example, acetyl group, benzoyl group, formyl group, bivaloyl group and the like.
- Alkoxycarbonyl group preferably having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably having 2 to 16 carbon atoms).
- it has 2 to 12 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include a methoxycarbyl group and an ethoxycarbyl group.
- An aryloxycarbonyl group (preferably having 7 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 7 to 16 carbon atoms, particularly preferably 7 to 7 carbon atoms: LO, such as a phenyloxycarbonyl group.
- An acyloxy group (preferably having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 2 to 16 carbon atoms, particularly preferably having 2 to 2 carbon atoms: LO, for example, an acetoxy group, a benzoyloxy group, etc.), an acylamino group ( It preferably has 2 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 2 to 16 carbon atoms, and particularly preferably 2 to 2 carbon atoms: LO, such as an acetylamino group or a benzoylamino group.)
- An alkoxycarbo-amino group (preferably having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably having 2 to 16 carbon atoms, and particularly preferably having 2 to 12 carbon atoms, such as a methoxycarbo-amino group. ), Aryloxycarboramino group (preferably having 7 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably having 7 to 16 carbon atoms, particularly preferably having 7 to 12 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include a phenylcarboxylamino group and the like.
- a sulfonylamino group (preferably having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably having 1 to 16 carbon atoms, particularly preferably having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, for example, a methanesulfo-amino group, a benzenesulfo-amino group, etc.
- a sulfamoyl group (preferably having a carbon number of 0 to 20, more preferably a carbon number of 0 to 16, particularly preferably a carbon number of 0 to 12, and examples thereof include a sulfamoyl group and a methylsulfamoyl group.
- a dimethylsulfamoyl group, a polysulfamoyl group, etc.), and a sulfamoyl group preferably having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 16 carbon atoms, and particularly preferably 1 to 12 carbon atoms.
- Examples thereof include a carbamoyl group, a methylcarbamoyl group, a getylcarbamoyl group, and a phenylcarbamoyl group; an alkylthio group (preferably having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 16 carbon atoms, and particularly preferably carbon And a methylthio group, an ethylthio group and the like.), An arylthio group (preferably having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 6 to 16 carbon atoms, particularly preferably 6 to 12 carbon atoms). And examples thereof include a furthio group.),
- a sulfonyl group (preferably having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably having 1 to 16 carbon atoms, particularly preferably having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, such as a mesyl group and a tosyl group, etc.), a sulfinyl group ( It preferably has 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 16 carbon atoms, and particularly preferably 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include a methanesulfiel group and a benzenesulfiel group.
- a ureido group (preferably having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 16 carbon atoms, particularly preferably 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include a ureido group, a methylureido group, and a phenylureido group. ), A phosphoric amide group (preferably having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably having 1 to 16 carbon atoms, particularly preferably having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include a getyl phosphoric acid amide group and a phenyl phosphoric acid amide group.
- a halogen atom eg, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom
- a cyano group eg., a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom
- a silyl group (preferably having 3 to 40 carbon atoms, more preferably having 3 to 30 carbon atoms, particularly preferably having 3 to 24 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include a trimethylsilyl group and a triphenylsilyl group). .
- substituents may be further substituted. When there are two or more substituents, they may be the same or different. When possible, they may be connected to each other to form a ring.
- Examples of the unsubstituted aryl group having 1 to 1 ° include those having 5 to 60 carbon atoms, preferably a phenyl group, a 2-biphenyl group, a 3-biphenyl group, a 4-biphenyl group, and a 4-biphenyl group.
- spiro aromatic ring group has the following general formula [0033] [Formula 16]
- R a and R b each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic ring, and a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group. And and R b may combine with each other to form a ring, and r and q are each an integer of 0 to 4.
- spiro aromatic ring group examples include spiro (cyclohexane-1,9,1-fluorene) -12,1-yl group, spiro (cyclopentane-1,9,1-fluorene) -12, -yl group, spiro (Indene-1,9,1fluorene) 2,1yl, dispiro (bisfluorene-1,9,9,9 ', 9 "-9,9,10,10-tetrahydroanthracene) -2-yl group, Mouth (bisphnoleolene 9,10,9 ', 9 "-9,9,10,10-tetrahydroanthracene) -2, yl group, 9,9, spirobifluoren-2-yl group and the like.
- the aryl group may have a substituent, for example, an alkyl group (preferably having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and particularly preferably having 1 to 12 carbon atoms). And includes, for example, a methyl group, an ethyl group, an isopropyl group, a tert-butyl group, an n-octyl group, an n-decyl group, an n-hexadecyl group, a cyclopropyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group and the like.
- an alkyl group preferably having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and particularly preferably having 1 to 12 carbon atoms.
- alkyl group preferably having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and particularly preferably having 1 to 12 carbon atoms.
- alkyl group
- An alkenyl group (preferably having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably having 2 to 12 carbon atoms, and particularly preferably having 2 to 8 carbon atoms, such as a bur group, an aryl group, a 2-butenyl group, and a 3-pentenyl group.
- an alkyl group (preferably having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably having 2 to 12 carbon atoms, particularly preferably having 2 to 8 carbon atoms, and A pargyl group and a 3-pentyl group.
- An amino group (preferably having 0 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably having 0 to 12 carbon atoms, particularly preferably having 0 to 6 carbon atoms, such as an amino group, a methylamino group, a dimethylamino group, a getylamino group, and a diphenylamino group.
- an alkoxy group preferably having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 12 carbon atoms, particularly preferably 1 to 8 carbon atoms, for example, a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, Butoxy group, etc.
- aryloxy group preferably having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably having 6 to 16 carbon atoms, particularly preferably having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, for example, phenyloxy group, 2-na
- an acyl group (preferably having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 16 carbon atoms, particularly preferably 1 to 12 carbon atoms, for example, an acetyl group, a benzoyl group, A formyl group, a bivaloyl group, etc.), an alkoxycarbol group (preferably having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably having 2 to 16 carbon atoms, particularly preferably having 2 to 12 carbon atoms, and Carboxyl group, ethoxycarbol group, etc.), aryloxycarbol group (preferably having 7 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably having 7 to 16 carbon atoms, particularly preferably having 7 to 10 carbon atoms).
- an alkoxy group preferably having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably having 2 to 16 carbon atoms, particularly preferably having 2 to 10 carbon atoms.
- an acylamino group preferably having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably having 2 to 16 carbon atoms, particularly preferably having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, for example, an acetylamino group, Benzoylua Roh group, and the like.
- An alkoxycarbo-amino group (preferably having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably having 2 to 16 carbon atoms, particularly preferably having 2 to 12 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include a methoxycarbolamino group and the like);
- a ryloxycarbamino group (preferably having 7 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably having 7 to 16 carbon atoms, particularly preferably having 7 to 12 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include a phenylcarboxylamino group and the like); Sulfonylamino group (preferably having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably having 1 to 16 carbon atoms, particularly preferably having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, such as methanesulfo-amino group, benzenesulfo-amino group, etc.
- a sulfamoyl group (preferably having a carbon number of 0 to 20, more preferably a carbon number of 0 to 16, particularly preferably a carbon number of 0 to 12, such as a sulfamoyl group, a methylsulfamoyl group, Chill sulfamoylamino group, full We - Le And a sulfamoyl group.
- a carbamoyl group (preferably having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably having 1 to 16 carbon atoms, and particularly preferably having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, such as a carbamoyl group, a methylcarbamoyl group, a getylcarbamoyl group,
- an alkylthio group (preferably having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably having 1 to 16 carbon atoms, particularly preferably having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include a methylthio group and an ethylthio group.
- An arylthio group (preferably having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably having 6 to 16 carbon atoms, particularly preferably having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include a fluorothio group and the like).
- a sulfonyl group (preferably having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably having 1 to 16 carbon atoms, particularly preferably having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, such as a mesyl group and a tosyl group, etc.), a sulfinyl group (preferably It preferably has 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 16 carbon atoms, particularly preferably 1 to 12 carbon atoms, such as a methanesulfiel group and a benzenesulfiel group.), A ureido group (preferably It has 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 16 carbon atoms, and particularly preferably 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include a ureido group, a
- Examples include an imidazolyl group, a pyridyl group, a quinolyl group, a furyl group, a chelyl group, a piperidyl, a benzoxazolyl, a benzoimidazolyl, a benzothiazolyl, a carbazolyl group and the like with a morphoyl group, and a silyl group (preferably having 3 carbon atoms).
- -40 more preferably 3-30, particularly preferably 3-24, and include, for example, a trimethylsilyl group and a triphenylsilyl group. ).
- These substituents may be further substituted. When there are two or more substituents, they may be the same or different. When possible, they may be connected to each other to form a ring.
- Examples of unsubstituted 1 ⁇ to 1 ⁇ ° heteroaryl groups include those having 3 to 60 carbon atoms. More preferably, the residual power of furan, thiophene, pyrrole, imidazole, pyrazole, triazole, oxazine diazonole, pyridine, pyrazine, triazine, benzofuran, dibenzofuran, benzothiophene, dibenzothiophene, carbazole, benzimidazole and imidazopyridine. Groups.
- the heteroaryl group may have a substituent, for example, an alkyl group
- alkenyl group preferably having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 2 to 12 carbon atoms, particularly preferably Has 2 to 8 carbon atoms, for example, a vinyl group, an aryl group, a 2-butenyl group, a 3-pentenyl group and the like, and an alkyl group (preferably having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably having 2 carbon atoms).
- -12 particularly preferably 2-8 carbon atoms, such as propargyl group, 3-pentynyl group, etc.
- aryl group preferably 6-30 carbon atoms, more preferably 6-20 carbon atoms, particularly Preferably carbon 6 to 12, for example, a phenyl group, a p-methylphenyl group, a naphthyl group, etc.
- an amino group preferably having 0 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 0 to 12 carbon atoms, and particularly preferably having 0 to 12 carbon atoms).
- an amino group for example, an amino group, a methylamino group, a dimethylamino group, a acetylamino group, a diphenylamino group, a dibenzylamino group, etc.
- an alkoxy group preferably having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 20 carbon atoms.
- Aryloxy group preferably 6 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 6 to 16 carbon atoms).
- an acyl group (preferably having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably carbon A number of 1 to 16, particularly preferably 1 to 12 carbon atoms, such as an acetyl group, a benzoyl group, a formyl group, a bivaloyl group, etc.), an alkoxycarbonyl group (preferably 2 to 20 carbon atoms, More preferably, it has 2 to 16 carbon atoms, particularly preferably 2 to 12 carbon atoms, for example, methoxycarbonyl group, ethoxycarbonyl group and the like.), Aryloxycarbol group (preferably 7 carbon atoms) 20 to 20, more preferably 7 to 16 carbon atoms, particularly preferably 7 to 10 carbon atoms, such as a phenyloxycarbol group Is mentioned.
- An acyloxy group (preferably having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 2 to 16 carbon atoms, particularly preferably having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include an acetoxy group and a benzoyloxy group), and an acylamino group (preferably Has 2 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 2 to 16 carbon atoms, and particularly preferably 2 to 10 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include an acetylamino group and a benzoylamino group.
- An alkoxycarbo-amino group (preferably having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably having 2 to 16 carbon atoms, particularly preferably having 2 to 12 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include a methoxycarbo-amino group. ), Aryloxycarboramino group (preferably having 7 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably having 7 to 16 carbon atoms, particularly preferably having 7 to 12 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include a phenylcarboxylamino group and the like.
- a sulfonylamino group (preferably having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably having 1 to 16 carbon atoms, particularly preferably having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, for example, a methanesulfo-amino group, a benzenesulfo-amino group, etc.
- a sulfamoyl group (preferably having a carbon number of 0 to 20, more preferably a carbon number of 0 to 16, particularly preferably a carbon number of 0 to 12, and examples thereof include a sulfamoyl group and a methylsulfamoyl group.
- a dimethylsulfamoyl group, a polysulfamoyl group, etc.), and a sulfamoyl group preferably having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 16 carbon atoms, and particularly preferably 1 to 12 carbon atoms.
- Examples thereof include a carbamoyl group, a methylcarbamoyl group, a getylcarbamoyl group, and a phenylcarbamoyl group; an alkylthio group (preferably having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 16 carbon atoms, and particularly preferably carbon And a methylthio group, an ethylthio group and the like.), An arylthio group (preferably having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 6 to 16 carbon atoms, particularly preferably 6 to 12 carbon atoms). And examples thereof include a furthio group.),
- a sulfonyl group (preferably having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably having 1 to 16 carbon atoms, and particularly preferably having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, such as a mesyl group and a tosyl group, etc.), a sulfinyl group ( It preferably has 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 16 carbon atoms, and particularly preferably 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include a methanesulfiel group and a benzenesulfiel group.), A ureido group (preferably It has 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 16 carbon atoms, and particularly preferably 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include a ureido group, a methylureide group, a phenylureido group and the like, and a phosphoric amide group ( Preferably 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 16 carbon atoms, Particular
- Examples of the unsubstituted alkoxy group for R 8 and R 1Q include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a 1-propyloxy group, a 2-propyloxy group, a 1-butyloxy group, a 2-butyloxy group, a sec-butyloxy group, and a tert-butyloxy group.
- the alkoxy group may have a substituent, and the substituent may be a alkenyl group (preferably having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably having 2 to 12 carbon atoms, and particularly preferably having 2 to 8 carbon atoms.
- a butyl group, an aryl group, a 2-butenyl group, a 3-pentyl group, etc., and an alkynyl group preferably having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 2 to 12 carbon atoms, and particularly preferably carbon A number of 2 to 8, such as propargyl and 3 pentyl groups, etc.
- an aryl group preferably having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, more preferably having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, and particularly preferably having 6 to 20 carbon atoms).
- 6 to 12 for example, a phenyl group, a ⁇ -methylphenyl group, a naphthyl group, etc.
- an amino group preferably having 0 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 0 to 12 carbon atoms, particularly It preferably has 0 to 6 carbon atoms, for example, an amino group, a methylamino group, Ruamino group, Jechirua amino group, Jifueniruamino group, Jibenjiruamino group and the like.
- Ariruokishi group preferably having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 6 to 16 carbon atoms, particularly preferably having a carbon number of 6-1 2, for example, a phenyl group, a 2-naphthyloxy group and the like.
- An acyl group (preferably having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably having 1 to 16 carbon atoms, particularly preferably having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include an acetyl group, a benzoyl group, a formyl group, and a bivaloyl group. ), An alkoxycarbonyl group (preferably having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably having 2 to 16 carbon atoms, particularly preferably having 2 to 12 carbon atoms, such as methoxycarbol and ethoxycarbonyl).
- Aryloxycarbonyl group (preferably having 7 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably having 7 to 16 carbon atoms, and particularly preferably having 7 to 7 carbon atoms: LO, such as fluoroxycarbol, etc.);
- An acyloxy group (preferably having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 2 to 16 carbon atoms, particularly preferably having 2 to 2 carbon atoms: LO, for example, an acetoxy group, a benzoyloxy group and the like);
- Ruamino group (preferably having from 2 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 2 to 16 carbon atoms, particularly preferably 2 to a carbon atom number of LO, for example Asechiru amino group, Benzoiruamino group and the like.)
- An alkoxycarbo-amino group (preferably having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably having 2 to 16 carbon atoms, particularly preferably having 2 to 12 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include a methoxycarbolamino group and the like);
- a ryloxycarbamino group (preferably having 7 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably having 7 to 16 carbon atoms, particularly preferably having 7 to 12 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include a phenylcarboxylamino group and the like); Sulfonylamino group (preferably having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably having 1 to 16 carbon atoms, particularly preferably having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, such as methanesulfo-amino group, benzenesulfo-amino group, etc.
- a sulfamoyl group (preferably having a carbon number of 0 to 20, more preferably a carbon number of 0 to 16, particularly preferably a carbon number of 0 to 12, such as a sulfamoyl group, a methylsulfamoyl group, A tylsulfamoyl group, a polysulfamoyl group, etc.), and a sulfamoyl group (preferably having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 16 carbon atoms, particularly preferably 1 to 12 carbon atoms, Examples include a carbamoyl group, a methylcarbamoyl group, a getylcarbamoyl group, a phenylcarbamoyl group, and the like, an alkylthio group (preferably having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 16 carbon atoms, and particularly preferably having 1 to 16 carbon atoms).
- a methylthio group for example, a methylthio group, an ethylthio group, etc.
- an arylthio group preferably having 6-20 carbon atoms, more preferably 6-16 carbon atoms, particularly preferably 6-12 carbon atoms.
- a furthio group for example, a methylthio group, an ethylthio group, etc.
- an arylthio group preferably having 6-20 carbon atoms, more preferably 6-16 carbon atoms, particularly preferably 6-12 carbon atoms.
- a sulfonyl group (preferably having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably having 1 to 16 carbon atoms, particularly preferably having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, such as a mesyl group and a tosyl group, etc.), a sulfinyl group ( It preferably has 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 16 carbon atoms, and particularly preferably 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include a methanesulfiel group and a benzenesulfiel group.), A ureido group (preferably It has 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 16 carbon atoms, and particularly preferably 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include a ureido group, a methylureide group, a phenylureido group and the like, and a phosphoric amide group ( It preferably has 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 16 carbon atoms, and particularly preferably
- the 3 arylene group is a divalent aromatic group, for example, a phenylene group, a naphthylene group, an anthrylene group, a biphenylene group, a terphenylene group, a pyrenylene group , A chrysylene group, a fluorene group, a spirofluorene group and the like, and a phenylene group is preferable.
- the arylene group may have a substituent, and those described as examples of the substituent of the aryl group may be applied.
- the heteroarylene group is a divalent heterocyclic group such as a thiophene ring, a furan ring, a selenophene ring, a pyridine ring, a pyrazine ring, an oxadiazole ring, a thiadiazole ring, an oxazole ring, a thiazole ring, and a triazole ring.
- Valence groups Preferred Preferred are a thiophene ring, a pyridine ring, an oxadiazole ring and a triazole ring.
- the heteroarylene group may have a substituent, and those described as examples of the substituent of the heteroaryl group may be applied.
- Examples of the divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group of Ar ⁇ Ar 3 include a methylene group, a propylene group, a butylene group, a biylene group, and an ethylene group. Preferably it is a methylene group.
- the divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group those mentioned as examples of the substituent of the aliphatic hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent can be applied.
- At least one of the organic compound layers has the general formula (A-1) or (A-2), preferably the general formulas (1I) to (5-II). It contains a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic derivative represented by the following formula, and its element configuration is such that one or more organic thin film layers having at least a light-emitting layer are sandwiched between a cathode and an anode. is there. Specifically, (anode Z hole injection layer Z emission layer Z electron injection layer Z cathode), (anode Z emission layer Z electron injection layer z cathode), (anode Z hole injection layer Z emission layer Z cathode) and (Anode Z light-emitting layer Z cathode).
- the nitrogen-containing heterocyclic derivative of the present invention is preferably contained in a light-emitting layer, more preferably contained in an emission band, and further contained in an electron injection layer and Z or an electron injection layer. Is preferred.
- the hole injection layer and the electron injection layer may not be provided, but the organic EL device having these layers containing the nitrogen-containing heterocyclic derivative of the present invention has an advantage that the light emitting performance is improved.
- the hole injection layer, the light emitting layer, and the electron injection layer may be sandwiched between a pair of electrodes.
- a mixed layer may be formed using a binder such as a polymer compound.
- the organic EL device of the present invention (anode Z hole injection layer Z light emitting layer Z electron injection layer A description will be given of a (Z cathode) type as an example.
- the organic EL device of the present invention is preferably supported on a substrate.
- the substrate is not particularly limited, and any substrate that is commonly used in conventional organic EL devices, such as glass, transparent plastic, or the like, may be used.
- the positive electrode in the organic EL device of the present invention those having a work function of! / (4 eV or more), a metal, an alloy, an electrically conductive compound, and a mixture thereof as an electrode material are preferably used.
- an electrode material include metals such as Au, Cul, ITO, SnO, ⁇
- This positive electrode can be formed by forming a film of these electrode substances by a thin film forming method such as vapor deposition and snuttering. When light is extracted from this electrode, it is desirable that the transmittance be greater than 10%, and the sheet resistance of the electrode is preferably 500 ⁇ square or less. Further, the film thickness depends on the material, but is usually selected in the range of about 10 nm to 1 ⁇ m, preferably in the range of 10 to 200 nm.
- the cathode those having a work function of small! / (Less than 4 eV), a metal, an alloy, an electrically conductive compound, and a mixture thereof as an electrode material are used.
- electrode materials include sodium, sodium-potassium alloy, magnesium, magnesium-silver alloy, lithium, magnesium-Z copper mixture, magnesium indium alloy, A1 / A1O, indium, aluminum-lithium alloy and the like.
- the electrode material can be formed by forming a film by a thinning method such as evaporation or sputtering.
- the sheet resistance as an electrode is preferably 500 ⁇ / port or less, and the preferred film thickness is usually selected in the range of 10 to 500 nm, preferably 50 to 200 nm.
- one of the anode and the cathode of the organic EL element is transparent or translucent to improve luminous efficiency.
- the light emitting material of the light emitting layer in the device of the present invention it is preferable to use the nitrogen-containing heterocyclic derivative of the present invention.
- the nitrogen-containing heterocyclic derivative is used in a layer other than the light-emitting layer, the light-emitting material of the light-emitting layer is not particularly limited, and may be selected from conventionally known compounds. Can be.
- the light-emitting material include polycyclic fused aromatic compounds, fluorescent brighteners such as benzoxazole, benzothiazole, and benzoimidazole, metal chelate hyoxanoid compounds, and distyrylbenzenes.
- a compound having a good thin film forming property such as a zen-based compound can be used.
- the polycyclic fused aromatic compound for example, anthracene, naphthalene, phenanthrene, pyrene, thalicene, a fused ring luminescent material having a perylene skeleton, and the like can be given.
- anthracene, naphthalene, phenanthrene, pyrene, thalicene, a fused ring luminescent material having a perylene skeleton, and the like can be given.
- [1,1,4,4-tetraphenyl-1,3-butadiene; 4,4,1 (2,2-diphenyl-biphenyl) biphenyl and the like can be used.
- the light-emitting layer may be composed of one or more of these light-emitting materials, or may be a laminate of light-emitting layers containing a compound different from the light-emitting layer.
- the hole injection layer in the organic EL device of the present invention also has a hole transporting property, and has a function of transmitting holes injected from the anode to the light emitting layer.
- the hole injection layer By interposing the hole injection layer between the anode and the light emitting layer, many holes are injected into the light emitting layer at a lower electric field.
- electrons injected from the cathode or the electron injection layer into the light emitting layer are accumulated at the interface within the light emitting layer due to the electron barrier existing at the interface between the light emitting layer and the hole injection layer, and the luminous efficiency is improved.
- the device has excellent light emission performance.
- the hole transporting compound used in such a hole injection layer is disposed between two electrodes to which an electric field is applied, and when the holes are injected positively, the holes are appropriately transmitted to the light emitting layer.
- the hole transporting compound there is no particular limitation on the hole transporting compound as long as it has the above preferable properties.
- a material commonly used as a hole charge injection / transport material or an EL device Any of the known materials used for the hole injection layer can be selected and used.
- the hole transporting compound examples include, for example, copper phthalocyanine, N, N, '', N'-tetrafluoro- 4,4,1-diaminophenol; ⁇ , ⁇ , 1-diphenyl-, ⁇ , 1-di (3-methylphenol) 4,4,1-diaminobiphenyl (TPDA); 2,2-bis (4-di-r-triaminophenol) propane; 1,1-bis (4-di-r-triaminoamino) -Le) cyclohexane; ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ ', ⁇ , -tetra- ⁇ tolyl-4,4, -diaminobiphenyl and the like.
- the hole injecting layer may be composed of one or more of these hole injecting materials, or may be formed of a hole injecting layer having a compound force different from that of the hole injecting layer. It may be layered.
- the electron injection layer in the organic EL device of the present invention is an electron injection material, and has a function of transmitting electrons injected from the cathode to the light emitting layer.
- the nitrogen-containing heterocyclic derivatives represented by the general formulas (A-1), (A-2), and (11) to (5-1) are preferable.
- the electron injecting material is not particularly limited, and any one of conventionally known compounds may be selected and used.
- a metal complex of 8-hydroxyquinoline or a derivative thereof, a benzoxazole-based compound, a benzothiazole-based compound, and the like can be given.
- a preferred embodiment of the organic EL device of the present invention includes a device containing a reducing dopant in a region for transporting electrons or an interface region between the cathode and the organic layer.
- a reducing dopant is preferably contained in addition to the nitrogen-containing heterocyclic derivative represented by the general formulas (A-1), (A-2) and (11) to (5-1).
- A-1 nitrogen-containing heterocyclic derivative represented by the general formulas (A-1), (A-2) and (11) to (5-1).
- a reducing dopant is defined as a substance that can reduce an electron transporting compound. Therefore, various substances having a certain reducing property are used, for example, alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, rare earth metals, oxides of alkali metals, halides of alkali metals, and alkaline earth metals.
- preferable reducing dopants include Na (work function: 2.36 eV), K (work function: 2.28 eV), Rb (work function: 2.16 eV) and Cs (work function: 1.95 eV) group force consisting of at least one alkali metal selected, Ca (work function: 2.9 eV), Sr (work function: 2.0-2.5 eV), and Ba (work function: 2. 52 eV) group power At least one alkaline earth metal selected, and a work function of 2.9 eV or less is particularly preferable.
- more preferred reducing dopants are at least one alkali metal selected from the group consisting of K, Rb and Cs, more preferably Rb or Cs, and most preferably Cs. is there.
- the addition of a relatively small amount of these alkali metals to the electron injection region can improve the emission luminance and extend the life of the organic EL device.
- a combination of these two or more alkali metals is also preferable, especially a combination containing Cs, for example, Cs and Na, Cs and K, Cs and R b or a combination of Cs, Na and K is preferred! / ,.
- alkali metal chalcogenides In addition to alkali metals, alkali metal chalcogenides, alkaline earth metal chalcogenides, halides of alkali metals and halides of alkaline earth metals are also selected. The same effect can be obtained by using an alkali metal organic complex or an alkaline earth metal organic complex.
- an electron injection layer composed of an insulator or a semiconductor may be further provided between the cathode and the organic layer.
- an insulator at least one selected from the group consisting of alkali metal lucogenide, alkaline earth metal chalcogenide, alkali metal halide, and alkaline earth metal halide is used. Is preferred.
- the electron injecting layer is composed of such an alkali metal chalcogenide in that the electron injecting property can be further improved.
- Specific examples of preferred alkali metal chalcogenides include, for example, Li0, LiO, NaS
- alkaline earth metal chalcogenides include Na Se and NaO, and preferred alkaline earth metal chalcogenides
- Preferred alkali metal halides include, for example, LiF, NaF, KF, LiCl, KC1 and NaCl.
- Preferred alkaline earth metal halides include, for example, fluorides such as CaF, BaF, SrF, MgF and BeF, and halides other than fluorides.
- the semiconductor Ba, Ca, Sr, Yb, Al, Ga, In, Li, Na, Cd, Mg, Si,
- a single type or a combination of two or more types such as an oxide, a nitride or an oxide nitride containing at least one element of Ta, Sb and Zn is exemplified.
- These inorganic compounds are It is preferably a microcrystalline or amorphous insulating thin film. If the electron injection layer is composed of these insulating thin films, a more uniform thin film is formed, so that pixel defects such as dark spots can be reduced.
- examples of such inorganic compounds include the above-described alkali metal chalcogenides, alkaline earth metal chalcogenides, halides of alkali metals, and halides of alkaline earth metals.
- the electron injection layer in the organic EL device of the present invention is formed from the nitrogen-containing heterocyclic derivative of the present invention by a known thin film method such as a vacuum deposition method, a spin coating method, a casting method, and an LB method. It can be formed as a film.
- the thickness of the electron injection layer is not particularly limited, but is usually 5 ⁇ ! About 5 ⁇ m.
- the electron injecting layer may be composed of one or more of these electron injecting materials, or may be formed by laminating an electron injecting layer made of a different kind of compound from the above layer. You may.
- hole injection materials using inorganic p-type Si and p-type SiC, and electron injection materials using n-type a-Si and n-type a SiC can be used as electron injection materials.
- an organic EL element (Anode Z Hole Injection Layer Z Light Emitting Layer Z Electron Injection Layer Z Cathode) To begin with, a method of manufacturing an organic EL element will be described. Is formed by a method such as vapor deposition or sputtering so as to have a thickness of not more than: m, preferably in the range of 10 to 200 nm, to produce an anode. Next, a thin film made of a material for a hole injection layer, a light emitting layer, and an electron injection layer, which are element materials, is formed thereon. As a method of this thin film dangling, there are spin coating, casting, vapor deposition and the like, as described above. preferable.
- the deposition conditions vary depending on the type of compound used, the target crystal structure of the molecular deposition film, the association structure, etc., but generally the boat heating temperature is 50 to 400 ° C and the vacuum is degrees 10 one 6 ⁇ 10- 3 Pa, deposition rate 0. 01 ⁇ 50NmZ sec, substrate temperature - 5 0 to 300 ° C, it is desirable to select appropriate thickness in the range of 5nm ⁇ 5 ⁇ m.
- a thin film which also acts as a material for the cathode is formed thereon, preferably in the range of 50 to 200 nm.
- a desired organic EL device can be obtained by forming the film to a thickness of, for example, a method such as vapor deposition or sputtering and providing a cathode.
- the order of forming the thin films may be reversed, and the thin films may be formed in the order of a cathode, an electron injection layer, a light emitting layer, a hole injection transport layer, and an anode.
- a thin film composed of an anode material is formed on a substrate, and a strong solution such as a hole injection material, a light emitting material, an electron injection material, a binder such as polybutylcarbazole, polycarbonate, polyarylate, polyester, or polyether is applied.
- a thin film is formed by a coating force or a solution force dip coating method to form a light emitting layer, and a thin film of a material for a cathode is formed thereon.
- an element material serving as a material for the light emitting layer and the electron injection layer may be further vacuum-deposited on the manufactured light emitting layer, and a thin film made of a material for a cathode may be formed thereon.
- Compound 1-1 was synthesized as follows.
- the reaction mixture was diluted with 200 mL of toluene +100 mL of water, and filtered with Celite545 to remove Pd black.
- the organic layer was separated from the filtrate, washed with 50 mL of saturated saline, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off to obtain a red oil.
- This was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 3. Og (75% yield) of a green-white solid. This was the desired product as a result of mass spectroscopy, and had a molecular weight of 674.27 and a mZe of 674.
- Compound 12 was synthesized as follows.
- 2-bromo-9,10-di (2-naphthyl) -9,9,10,10-tetrahydroanthracene-9,10 diol 34 g (206 mmol) of lithium and 36 g (340 mmol) of NaHPO were added and stirred vigorously for 3 hours.
- the reaction mixture was diluted with 200 mL of toluene + 100 mL of water, and filtered with Celite545 to remove Pd black.
- the organic layer was separated from the filtrate, washed with 50 mL of saturated saline, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off to obtain a red oil.
- N-methyl-2-troa-phosphorine 5.0 g (33 mmol), N bromosuccinimide 5.9 g (3 3 mmol), acetic acid (60 mL) was added, and the mixture was heated under reflux for 7 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into 500 mL of water, and the precipitated solid was separated by filtration. The filtered solid was dissolved in ethyl acetate and dried over magnesium sulfate. After filtration, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was dried under reduced pressure at room temperature to obtain 7.lg (yield: 93%) of 4-bromo-N-methyl-2-troa-line orange solid.
- the reaction mixture was diluted with 200 mL of toluene +100 mL of water, and filtered with Celite545 to remove Pd black.
- the organic layer was separated from the filtrate, washed with 50 mL of saturated saline, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off to obtain a red oil.
- This was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 3.2 g (yield 87%) of a green-white solid. This was the desired product as a result of mass spectroscopy, and had a molecular weight of 612.26 and a mZe of 612.
- N- [2-((4-Bromophenylamino) phenyl] benzamide 2. Suspend lg (5.7 mmol) in 30 mL of xylene, and add 0.6 g (2.9 mmol) of p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate. ) And heated to reflux for 3 hours. After cooling, ethyl acetate, dichloromethane and water were added to the reaction solution, and the insolubles were removed by filtration. The organic layer was extracted from the mother liquor, washed with water and saturated saline, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to give 1.1 (4-bromophenyl) -12-phenyl 1H-benzimidazole 1.0 Og (52% yield).
- Compound 2-12 was synthesized as follows.
- Compound 3-3 was synthesized in the same manner as in the synthesis of compound 3-2, except that 9,10 di (1 naphthyl) anthracene-2-boronic acid was used instead of 9,10 di (2 naphthyl) anthracene-2-boronic acid. did. This was the desired product as a result of mass spectroscopy analysis. The molecular weight was 698.27 and the mZe was 698.
- compound 3-2 In the synthesis of compound 3-2, the compound was prepared in the same manner except that 9,10 bis (biphenyl-2-yl) anthracene-2-boronic acid was used instead of 9,10 di (2 naphthyl) anthracene-2-boronic acid. 3-5 was synthesized. This was the desired product as a result of mass spectrum analysis, and the molecular weight was 750.30 and the mZe was 750.
- compound 3-74 was synthesized in the same manner except that 9,10 di (2 naphthyl) anthracene-2-boronic acid was used instead of 9,10 diphenyl-anthracene-2-boronic acid.
- the product was the target compound, and had a molecular weight of 636.26 and a mZe of 636.
- compound 3—76 was prepared in the same manner except that 9,10 bis (biphenyl-2-yl) anthracene-2-boronic acid was used instead of 9,10 diphenyl-anthracene-2-boronic acid. Synthesized. This was the desired product as a result of mass spectrum analysis, and the molecular weight was 688.29 and the mZe was 688.
- compound 3-9 In the synthesis of compound 3-9, compound 3— was prepared in the same manner except that 9,10 bis (3,5 diphenyl-anthracene) -2-boronic acid was used instead of 9,10 diphenyl-anthracene-2-boronic acid. 77 was synthesized. This was the desired product as a result of mass spectrum analysis. The molecular weight was 840.35 and the mZe was 840.
- Compound 42 was synthesized as follows.
- the obtained solid was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 2.5 g (yield 31%) of a pale yellow solid. This was the desired product as a result of mass spectroscopy, and the molecular weight was 814.31 and the mZe was 814.
- a 25 mm ⁇ 75 mm ⁇ 1.1 mm thick glass substrate with an ITO transparent electrode (manufactured by Geomatic) was subjected to ultrasonic cleaning in isopropyl alcohol for 5 minutes, and then to UV ozone cleaning for 30 minutes.
- the glass substrate with the transparent electrode lines after the cleaning is mounted on the substrate holder of the vacuum evaporation apparatus, and first, a 60 nm thick film is formed on the surface on the side where the transparent electrode lines are formed so as to cover the transparent electrodes.
- TPD232 membrane one bis (N, N, one diphenyl 4-aminophenyl) —N, N diphenyl 4, 4, diamino-1, 1, 1, biphenyl membrane (hereafter referred to as “TPD232 membrane”) (Abbreviated) was deposited by resistance heating evaporation.
- This TPD232 film functions as a first hole injection layer (hole transport layer).
- a 4,4, -bis [N- (1-naphthyl) -N-phenylamino] biphenyl film (hereinafter abbreviated as "NPD film") having a thickness of 20 nm is formed on the TPD232 film. ) was formed by resistance heating evaporation.
- This NPD film functions as a second hole injection layer (hole transport layer). Further, following the formation of the NPD film, 4,4,4, -bis (2,2 diphenyl-ruble) —9,10 diphenylanthracene (hereinafter referred to as “DPVDPAN”) is formed on this NPD film at a thickness of 40 nm. ) Was formed by resistance heating evaporation. This DPVDPAN film functions as a light emitting layer.
- the compound 1-41 was vapor-deposited on the DPVDPAN film to form a 10-nm-thick compound 1-41 film.
- This compound 1-41 film functions as an electron injection layer.
- Li Li source: manufactured by SAES Getter Co.
- Compound 1-41 are binary-deposited, and a compound 1-41: Li film is formed as an electron injection layer (or cathode) at a deposition rate of 1.5 A / se C. : l AZmin was formed to a film thickness of 10 nm.
- Metal A1 was deposited on the Li film, and a metal cathode was formed to a thickness of 130 nm to form an organic EL light emitting device.
- the nitrogen-containing heterocyclic derivative of the present invention is suitable as an electron injecting / transporting material for an organic EL device, an electron injecting material for an electrophotographic photoreceptor, and also as an electron injecting material for an organic semiconductor.
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Abstract
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Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE602005017478T DE602005017478D1 (de) | 2004-04-07 | 2005-04-04 | Stickstoffhaltiges heterocyclusderivat und organisches elektrolumineszentes element, bei dem dieses verwendung findet |
US10/594,323 US7833632B2 (en) | 2004-04-07 | 2005-04-04 | Nitrogenous heterocycle derivative, and organic electroluminescent element employing the same |
JP2006512067A JP4864697B2 (ja) | 2004-04-07 | 2005-04-04 | 含窒素複素環誘導体およびそれを用いた有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子 |
AT05728853T ATE447558T1 (de) | 2004-04-07 | 2005-04-04 | Stickstoffhaltiges heterocyclusderivat und organisches elektrolumineszentes element, bei dem dieses verwendung findet |
KR1020067020721A KR101192512B1 (ko) | 2004-04-07 | 2005-04-04 | 질소함유 헤테로환 유도체 및 이를 이용한 유기 전기 발광 소자 |
EP05728853A EP1734038B1 (en) | 2004-04-07 | 2005-04-04 | Nitrogenous heterocycle derivative and organic electroluminescent element employing the same |
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KR (1) | KR20120101558A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101384560A (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE447558T1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE602005017478D1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TW200602458A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005097756A1 (ja) |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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KR20120101558A (ko) | 2012-09-13 |
EP1734038A1 (en) | 2006-12-20 |
JPWO2005097756A1 (ja) | 2008-02-28 |
ATE447558T1 (de) | 2009-11-15 |
TWI377241B (ja) | 2012-11-21 |
JP4864697B2 (ja) | 2012-02-01 |
EP1734038A4 (en) | 2007-12-19 |
US7833632B2 (en) | 2010-11-16 |
DE602005017478D1 (de) | 2009-12-17 |
TW200602458A (en) | 2006-01-16 |
CN101384560A (zh) | 2009-03-11 |
EP1734038B1 (en) | 2009-11-04 |
US20070200490A1 (en) | 2007-08-30 |
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