WO2005057532A2 - Multi-primary liquid crystal display - Google Patents

Multi-primary liquid crystal display Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2005057532A2
WO2005057532A2 PCT/IL2004/001123 IL2004001123W WO2005057532A2 WO 2005057532 A2 WO2005057532 A2 WO 2005057532A2 IL 2004001123 W IL2004001123 W IL 2004001123W WO 2005057532 A2 WO2005057532 A2 WO 2005057532A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sub
pixel
sequence
pixel elements
color
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/IL2004/001123
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2005057532A3 (en
Inventor
Shmuel Roth
Moshe Ben-Chorin
Doron Malka
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Genoa Color Technologies Ltd
Original Assignee
Genoa Color Technologies Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Genoa Color Technologies Ltd filed Critical Genoa Color Technologies Ltd
Priority to JP2006544676A priority Critical patent/JP5345286B2/ja
Priority to EP04801607.5A priority patent/EP1704555B1/en
Publication of WO2005057532A2 publication Critical patent/WO2005057532A2/en
Publication of WO2005057532A3 publication Critical patent/WO2005057532A3/en
Priority to IL174530A priority patent/IL174530A0/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3611Control of matrices with row and column drivers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3607Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals for displaying colours or for displaying grey scales with a specific pixel layout, e.g. using sub-pixels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F2201/00Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00
    • G02F2201/52RGB geometrical arrangements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2300/00Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/04Structural and physical details of display devices
    • G09G2300/0439Pixel structures
    • G09G2300/0452Details of colour pixel setup, e.g. pixel composed of a red, a blue and two green components
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2300/00Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/04Structural and physical details of display devices
    • G09G2300/0439Pixel structures
    • G09G2300/0465Improved aperture ratio, e.g. by size reduction of the pixel circuit, e.g. for improving the pixel density or the maximum displayable luminance or brightness
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2340/00Aspects of display data processing
    • G09G2340/04Changes in size, position or resolution of an image
    • G09G2340/0407Resolution change, inclusive of the use of different resolutions for different screen areas
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2340/00Aspects of display data processing
    • G09G2340/04Changes in size, position or resolution of an image
    • G09G2340/0457Improvement of perceived resolution by subpixel rendering
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/2003Display of colours

Definitions

  • Fig. 1 is a schematic illustration of a more-than-three primary color display system in accordance with exemplary embodiments of the invention
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic illustration of a sub-pixel configuration including a repeatable pattern of sub-pixel elements, in accordance with one exemplary embodiment of the invention
  • Figs. 3A and 3B are schematic illustrations of a first 5-primary pattern of sub- pixel elements and a second 5-primary pattern of sub-pixel elements, respectively, which may be implemented to form sub-pixel configurations in accordance with other exemplary embodiments of the invention
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic illustration of a more-than-three primary color display system in accordance with exemplary embodiments of the invention
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic illustration of a sub-pixel configuration including a repeatable pattern of sub-pixel elements, in accordance with one exemplary embodiment of the invention
  • Figs. 3A and 3B are schematic illustrations of a first 5-primary pattern of sub- pixel elements and a second 5-primary pattern of sub-
  • a display according to the exemplary embodiments described above may also have a relatively smaller total blocking area resulting in a higher brightness level, compared to the total blocking area, e.g., 5*s*L co ⁇ umn *t co ⁇ umn +l*L row *t row +5*l*s*S,fl, and the resulting brightness level of other 5-primary display systems.
  • an aperture ratio of approximately 78% may be achieved if configuration 400 is implemented, which is higher than the achievable aperture ratio, e.g., 75%, corresponding to configuration 200, which in turn is higher than the achievable aperture ratio, e.g., 70%, corresponding to a five-primary display wherein sub-pixel elements of five primary colors are used for reproducing each pixel.
  • the achievable aperture ratio e.g., 75%
  • the achievable aperture ratio e.g., 70%
  • the linear combination according to Equation 4 may be used to reproduce a color equivalent to the cyan primary color, e.g., if the chromaticity value of the cyan primary color is located on a line connecting the chromaticity values of the green and blue primary colors, or comparable to the cyan primary color, e.g., if the chromaticity value of the cyan primary color is located off but relatively proximal to the line connecting the chromaticity values of the green and blue primary colors.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal Display Device Control (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
PCT/IL2004/001123 2003-12-15 2004-12-13 Multi-primary liquid crystal display Ceased WO2005057532A2 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2006544676A JP5345286B2 (ja) 2003-12-15 2004-12-13 多原色液晶表示装置および表示方法
EP04801607.5A EP1704555B1 (en) 2003-12-15 2004-12-13 Multi-primary liquid crystal display
IL174530A IL174530A0 (en) 2003-12-15 2006-03-23 Multi-primary liquid crystal display

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US52910103P 2003-12-15 2003-12-15
US60/529,101 2003-12-15
US60446104P 2004-08-26 2004-08-26
US60/604,461 2004-08-26

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2005057532A2 true WO2005057532A2 (en) 2005-06-23
WO2005057532A3 WO2005057532A3 (en) 2006-02-16

Family

ID=34681554

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IL2004/001123 Ceased WO2005057532A2 (en) 2003-12-15 2004-12-13 Multi-primary liquid crystal display

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US7483095B2 (enExample)
EP (2) EP1704555B1 (enExample)
JP (3) JP5345286B2 (enExample)
CN (1) CN103177701A (enExample)
WO (1) WO2005057532A2 (enExample)

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US7248268B2 (en) 2004-04-09 2007-07-24 Clairvoyante, Inc Subpixel rendering filters for high brightness subpixel layouts
JPWO2006019025A1 (ja) * 2004-08-19 2008-05-08 シャープ株式会社 多原色表示装置及び液晶表示装置
US7417648B2 (en) 2002-01-07 2008-08-26 Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd., Color flat panel display sub-pixel arrangements and layouts for sub-pixel rendering with split blue sub-pixels
US7492379B2 (en) 2002-01-07 2009-02-17 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Color flat panel display sub-pixel arrangements and layouts for sub-pixel rendering with increased modulation transfer function response
JPWO2008090845A1 (ja) * 2007-01-25 2010-05-20 シャープ株式会社 多原色表示装置
US7755652B2 (en) 2002-01-07 2010-07-13 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Color flat panel display sub-pixel rendering and driver configuration for sub-pixel arrangements with split sub-pixels
US7876341B2 (en) 2006-08-28 2011-01-25 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Subpixel layouts for high brightness displays and systems
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US8018476B2 (en) 2006-08-28 2011-09-13 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Subpixel layouts for high brightness displays and systems
JP5014139B2 (ja) * 2005-09-21 2012-08-29 シャープ株式会社 表示装置およびカラーフィルタ基板
JP2012190029A (ja) * 2006-06-19 2012-10-04 Sharp Corp 表示装置
JP2013218340A (ja) * 2005-07-04 2013-10-24 Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd 表示装置
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US9412316B2 (en) 2004-02-09 2016-08-09 Samsung Display Co., Ltd. Method, device and system of displaying a more-than-three primary color image

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EP1704555A2 (en) 2006-09-27
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EP1704555A4 (en) 2009-03-11
EP2423911A2 (en) 2012-02-29

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