WO2005027892A1 - インスリン初期分泌促進剤 - Google Patents
インスリン初期分泌促進剤 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2005027892A1 WO2005027892A1 PCT/JP2004/013848 JP2004013848W WO2005027892A1 WO 2005027892 A1 WO2005027892 A1 WO 2005027892A1 JP 2004013848 W JP2004013848 W JP 2004013848W WO 2005027892 A1 WO2005027892 A1 WO 2005027892A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- insulin
- early
- secretagogue
- maslinic
- Prior art date
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- OENLEHTYJXMVBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine;hydrate Chemical compound [OH-].C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1 OENLEHTYJXMVBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014438 salad dressings Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003248 secreting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020183 skimmed milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- JBJWASZNUJCEKT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;hydroxide;hydrate Chemical compound O.[OH-].[Na+] JBJWASZNUJCEKT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013555 soy sauce Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- YROXIXLRRCOBKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonylurea Chemical class OC(=N)N=S(=O)=O YROXIXLRRCOBKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001864 tannin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001648 tannin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000018553 tannin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003548 thiazolidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036325 urinary excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003809 water extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/185—Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/21—Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates
- A61K31/215—Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/105—Aliphatic or alicyclic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/185—Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
- A61K31/19—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/185—Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
- A61K31/19—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
- A61K31/20—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having a carboxyl group bound to a chain of seven or more carbon atoms, e.g. stearic, palmitic, arachidic acids
- A61K31/202—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having a carboxyl group bound to a chain of seven or more carbon atoms, e.g. stearic, palmitic, arachidic acids having three or more double bonds, e.g. linolenic
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/7028—Compounds having saccharide radicals attached to non-saccharide compounds by glycosidic linkages
- A61K31/7034—Compounds having saccharide radicals attached to non-saccharide compounds by glycosidic linkages attached to a carbocyclic compound, e.g. phloridzin
- A61K31/704—Compounds having saccharide radicals attached to non-saccharide compounds by glycosidic linkages attached to a carbocyclic compound, e.g. phloridzin attached to a condensed carbocyclic ring system, e.g. sennosides, thiocolchicosides, escin, daunorubicin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/04—Anorexiants; Antiobesity agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/06—Antihyperlipidemics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
- A61P5/48—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the pancreatic hormones
- A61P5/50—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the pancreatic hormones for increasing or potentiating the activity of insulin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/12—Antihypertensives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an early insulin secretagogue and a method for producing the same, and a drug, a health supplement, a smoking material, an edible material, and animal feed using the early insulin secretagogue.
- Patent Literature 1 proposes an anti-glycemic agent composed mainly of panapa extract obtained by extracting banapa leaves with hot water or an organic solvent, and its antidiabetic effect has been confirmed in animal experiments using diabetic mice. ing.
- Patent document 1 JP-A-5-310587
- such antidiabetic agents and synthetic drugs can lower blood sugar levels, but cause hypoglycemia and decrease insulin sensitivity, which lowers the effect of insulin. I may cause side effects on the liver, and in particular, there is a problem that exhaustion of the glands, which are insulin secreting organs, cannot be avoided.
- the present inventors have extracted colonaric acid and its analogs from banapa as a representative right to eat kosolinic acid, and in the process of observing the anonymous effects thereof, corosolic acid and corosolic acid. It has been confirmed that it has a specific hypoglycemic activity. In addition, they found that they had an action to promote insulin distribution immediately after blood H ⁇ elevation (the action of the initial insulin stimulus).
- the initial insulin secretagogue of the present invention comprises at least one drug component, which is at least one of the sugars consisting of corosolic acid, saccharoxycorosic acid, maslinic acid, and saccharoximasphosphoric acid. Quantity of 99® 'quantity 0 /. It contains the above. This insulin subdivision enhancer promotes the initial nomenclature of insulin, and the secreted insulin rapidly lowers blood glucose.p. And eventually excessive insulin secretion is suppressed.
- the insulin initial secretion and stimulator of the present invention is characterized in that it promotes early insulin secretion early and suppresses blood 1 level elevation only when taking a meal (particularly, only when taking ⁇ ). It is a target. Therefore, it is possible to effectively suppress blood sugar and prevent insulin, thereby reducing side effects such as low blood bran.
- At least one pharmaceutical ingredient dating back is kosolinic acid; is maslinic acid (preferably 3 %). It is preferable to use colonic acid as the primary ingredient, and the insulin secretion secretion enhancer has a pear-like effect of 100% pure gold! ;.
- 0/0 meal preferably has ⁇
- the light of insulin's first stage partial ⁇ accelerator Rosorin ⁇ is preferably made of maslinic acid (preferably corosolic acid).
- the insulin secretion-promoting agent those having a dietary ration of corosolic acid of 99% or more of gold and a dietary maslinic acid of 1% of gold are preferably used.
- acyloxylorosolic acid of acetyl cocosolinic acid is a colonic acid
- acetyl maslinic acid is a conductor of maslinic acid
- hypoglycemic action is exerted through various mechanisms, and is not necessarily a function related to insulin secretion.
- biguanides exert their hypoglycemic effect through suppression of hepatic gluconeogenesis rather than by promoting insulin secretion.
- a hyperglucosidase inhibitor exerts a hypoglycemic effect by preventing absorption of digestive organ sugar. Therefore, a compound having a hypoglycemic effect does not necessarily mean that it is involved in insulin secretion.
- drugs related to insulin secretion include sulfonylurea drug ⁇ nateglinide and the like. It has been pointed out that these do not only act at the time of sugar uptake, but often lead to hypoglycemia and serious side effects. At the same time, the fatigue of the liver is inevitable.
- the above-mentioned initial insulin secretagogue of the present invention is a sugar-dependent initial insulin secretagogue whose initial insulin secretion is promoted only at the time of sugar uptake, and therefore has few side effects. The burden on the gut is also reduced.
- the above-mentioned compound and composition are used as an active ingredient. It will be possible to supply pills (tablets, capsules, powders, liquid or gaseous drugs), pills, and other products.
- pills tablets, capsules, powders, liquid or gaseous drugs
- the above-mentioned compound and composition can be added to a material selected from the group consisting of bread, rice, nectar, beverage, sand II, alcoholic beverages, oils and fats, flour, ura, etc. to obtain an edible neo-preparation. .
- the insulin early secretagogue of the present invention has few side effects and does not exhaust the spleen
- the secretion of insulin early after jE and early secretion of blood to suppress the rise in blood bran level and prevent the excess amount of insulin in the bean can be prevented from lowering blood pressure! Not only to prevent insulin resistance, to prevent obesity due to excessive insulin secretion, to suppress triglyceride, and also to prevent blood pressure and cholesterol, resulting in the prevention of j vasculopathy. Connect.
- Urinary excretion can be obtained by taking the insulin secretion-promoting agent before, with, after, or after a meal, or by taking a meal or the like to which the initial insulin secretagogue has been added. It is effective not only in the treatment but also in the prevention of diseases, if blood pressure, hyperlipidemia and obesity, and can maintain health.
- Colonic phosphoric acid used for the insulin initial dissolution promoter of the present invention can be obtained by a production method including a step of deamination of acyl osiculosolic acid represented by the following general formula (1). it can.
- R 1 and R 2 are not simultaneously hydroxyl groups.
- the maslinic acid used in the insulin essential component of the insulin of the present invention is a process for preparing a sterhip which deacylates the acyloxy maslinic acid represented by the following general formula (0.2). Can be obtained at '
- nu is a hydroxyl group.
- R "and are not hydroxyl groups at the same time.
- Insulin is secreted quickly after ⁇ J and blood glucose is not increased, and sometimes insulin is not secreted excessively. Inhibition of blood glucose elevation, insulin resistance alteration, obesity prevention, neutrality Provided are an initial insulin promoter which is effective in suppressing fat and a method for producing the same. That is, an initial insulin secretagogue is provided that promotes early insulin secretion, thereby lowering postprandial blood bleeding and, at the same time, preventing insulin secretion 3 ⁇ 4S excess.
- This insulin secretion enhancer can be used before, after meals, or after meals to increase blood glucose such as blood bran f / control, obesity prevention, neutralization
- the initial insulin secretagogue is used in tablets, capsules, injections, drinks, I " ⁇ ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ , and bath salts, as well as bread, mm, beverages, alcoholic beverages, It can be eaten as an ingredient of feed and e3 ⁇ 4i materials, and can be used as regular products such as everyday foods and luxury goods.
- FIG. 1 A diagram showing the blood insulin level during the bran test (where ⁇ is the ⁇ combination of administration of chosolinic acid, and (b) is the order of administration of placebo.
- Figure 2 is a diagram showing blood deposition during the bran load test.
- C is the case where co-P-solinic acid was administered, (is the case where panapalaex was administered-, and (e) is the case where placebo was administered '.
- FIG. 3 is a graph showing changes in blood glucose levels when corosolic acid and a placebo were administered in the absence of a bran load.
- FIG. 4 is a graph showing changes in blood insulin levels after administration of co-P-solinic acid and placebo in the absence of bran load.
- corosolic acid can be obtained by various methods.
- other extraction methods such as extract, ⁇ , ⁇ , microbial applications, AtsushiHata use, semi-synthetic, synthetic,; Jikidenko ⁇ is Shokuma [rho [nu ⁇ ,
- Panapa an HI-like substance that contains a lot of rosolin eyes, is obtained by extracting panava with hot water and extracting it with an alcoholic solution such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, or a permanent solution of these alcohols. ;can get. You can still get Panapaquis by soaking banaba in water or Tanol: 00%.
- the ⁇ component of the extract thus extracted is corosolic acid and panapapolyphenol (a tampon eaten by banapa, ⁇ , etc.).
- the extraction can be performed by the following method.
- Banapa leaves as a raw material of Panaba extract are banaba (
- the dried banaba leaf may be extracted as it is, but it is desirable to extract it by pulverizing or shredding.
- Method 1 Ethanol or an aqueous ethanol solution (ethanol content 50-80% by weight) is added to the dried pulverized banaba leaf (raw material) in an amount of 5 to 20 times, preferably 8 to 10 times the weight of the raw material. Then, the mixture is heated under reflux at room temperature of 90 ° C., preferably about 50 85 ° C. for 30 minutes to 2 hours, or subjected to Soxhlet extraction. Repeat this extraction a couple of times.
- Method 2 A 3 to 20 times by weight aqueous solution of methanol or methanol (methanol content: 50 to 90% by weight) is added to the dried crushed banaba leaf, followed by heating under reflux or Soxhlet extraction as in Method 1. Extract.
- the extraction operation is preferably performed at a temperature in the range of room temperature to 65 ° C for 30 minutes to 12 hours. The extraction operation can be repeated not only once but also two or more times.
- Method 3 To the dried banaba leaf powder, add 320 times by weight of hot water, and heat and reflux at 50 to 90 ° C, preferably 60 to 85 ° C for 30 minutes to 12 hours. Alternatively, extract by Soxhlet extraction.
- Method 1 and Method 2 can be combined. Of these methods, method 1 and method 2 are preferred, and method 1 is particularly preferred. 8
- Banaba extract is generally refined and added to the banaba extract concentrate for easy handling. It is desirable that the lysine and the drying after the extraction be performed in a relatively short time, since the active ingredient may be deteriorated if the shredded material is kept at a high temperature for a long time. Therefore, it is advantageous to carry out * shrinking and drying under reduced pressure. And spent »the Masaru is Na this extract by the above method vacuo Shimono sugar at a temperature below 60 e CJ3 ⁇ 4, resulting solid product under reduced pressure at 5 0 to 7 CTC temperature (than the time of concentration Dry under ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ . In this way, the cultivated garden is pulverized to obtain a powder.
- the banaba extract concentrate is not limited to the powder form, but may be in the form of a dosage form, or may be processed into misalignment 1 /.
- Banaba extract-bearing substances obtained by such a method have corosolic acid, panapapolyphenol and other components.
- panapa extract or banappa kissu product obtained as in the above S using a known extraction method or the like (by liquid chromatography such as HPLC; method 7, etc.), other than corosolic acid, By removing the components (other components), colonic acid (corosolic acid S 9 % or more edible) can be obtained. Further, maslinic acid, ursolic acid and oleanolic acid can be obtained from the above-mentioned other components obtained from Panapakis or Panapa extract.
- Rosolinic acid may be used as it is, or may be used after acylation (for example, acetylation), and then may be used after deazirification (for example, acetylation). ⁇ .
- conphosphoric acid
- acylated for example, acetylation :
- 11-acylated to use.
- the method of acetylating corosolic acid can be performed, for example, by pulverizing corosolic acid obtained in the above fa in pyridine water, adding acetic anhydride, and releasing in room 51: 12 UiH, followed by reaction. Water is added to the camellia liquor, and the fusuma is extracted several times with a black porch (S times). Except for the above, it is possible to reduce the volume of the hologram and reapply it with hexane.
- Examples of the method for acylating b: nophosphoric acid include, for example, a method of hydrolyzing with an alkali such as sodium hydroxide hydroxide.
- the above female supplement is a product containing Panapa Jiyi or corosolic acid-hot water yuzuki, younger or alcoholic soda, and the active ingredient is extruded, and the powder is pulverized. It can be manufactured by mixing the liquid with health nesuke food. This healthy nesuke food can be used in tablets, capsules, lozenges, suppositories, spots, injections, granules, and powdered citrons.
- the material for B is a powder obtained by extracting the active ingredient by a water extraction or alcohol extraction with a pana or a sophoric acid-containing animal. Can be used by mixing it into the lumber department.
- the edible ⁇ : ⁇ is a kiss that is obtained by removing tannins and wisteria from the active ingredient obtained, since the color, haze, and smell are confronted, and the extract is diluted with fine powder and dextrin. It is preferable to use it with a joint made of powder or the like.
- this edible forest can be used as a part of raw materials, as a raw material, and as a cooking material, in the same manner as general wheat flour, starch, sand mill, wharf, oil and cooking fats and oils.
- Examples of the above-mentioned IS-cooking materials include smoking materials used in any convenient mode such as tapas and the like, such as V,, ⁇ , ⁇ , rape, pipes and smoke tubes.
- the panapa vegetables are finely chopped to match the size of the taba leaves, and then mixed or rolled or wrapped with the banapa alone to be used as a smoking material.
- Panava extract which has been deprived with tanol or other alcohol, soaked in tobacco and dried to make it easier to use for riding, chiangling or tapako. The material for the upper section is lighted and burned! !
- the animal foods of Honmyeong include fish breeds, which can be given to livestock and pets to treat and predict diabetes, hypotension, hyperlipidemia and obesity, which are encouraged. Can be animal
- plants containing panapa leaves or corosolic acid are extracted with hot water or alcohol to extract the active ingredient, dried, and dried to remove petals or liquids. It can be manufactured by mixing it with feed for poultry, livestock, and aquaculture fish such as pigs, cattle, and goats, and can be used for food as well as general feed and pet food.
- feed for poultry, livestock, and aquaculture fish such as pigs, cattle, and goats
- the dried leaves of Panaba were put in a powder frame, extracted with hot ethanol, and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain an ethanol extract.
- the ethanol extract was suspended in water and then extracted with hexane to obtain a hexane extract.
- the aqueous layer was subjected to DIAION HP-20 column chromatography, and eluted with water, 50% methanol and methanol in that order, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure.
- the dried banaba leaves were ground, extracted with hot ethanol, and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain an ethanol extract.
- the ethanol extract was suspended in water and then extracted with hexane to obtain a hexane extract.
- the aqueous layer was subjected to DIAION HP-20 column chromatography, and eluted with water, 50% methanol and methanol in that order, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure.
- the diacetyl corosolic acid obtained in Production Example 1 or 2 of the diacetyl corosolic acid was confirmed using thin-layer chromatography (TLC).
- the Rf values of corosolic acid and diacetyl corosolic acid were 0.21 (corosolic acid) and 0.59 (diacetyl corosolic acid).
- the dried banaba leaves were pulverized, extracted with hot ethanol, and then concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain an ethanol extract.
- the ethanol extract was suspended in water and then extracted with hexane to obtain a hexane extract.
- the aqueous layer was subjected to DIAION HP-20 column chromatography, and eluted with water, 50% methanol and methanol in that order, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure.
- the dried banaba leaves were ground, extracted with hot ethanol, and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain an ethanol extract.
- the ethanol extract was suspended in water and then extracted with hexane to obtain a hexane extract.
- the aqueous layer was subjected to DIAION HP-20 column chromatography, eluting with water, 50% methanol and methanol in that order, and evaporating the solvent under reduced pressure.
- the diacetyl maslinic acid obtained in Production Example 1 or 2 of the above diacetyl maslinic acid was confirmed using thin layer chromatography (TLC).
- the Rf values of maslinic acid and diacetyl maslinic acid were 0.21 (massic acid) and 0.59 (diacetyl maslinic acid). confirmed.
- a glucose tolerance test was performed after corosolic acid or placebo administration by the double blind 'crossover method, and the blood insulin level (IRI: immunoreactive insulin) was measured.
- corosolic acid (purity of 99% or less) was administered to 31 subjects with borderline diabetes. 13 Above, lOmg) or placebo was orally administered, and blood was immediately collected, and the blood insulin level at that time was taken as the value at 0 minutes. Immediately after the blood collection, glucose tolerance test was started by orally administering 75 g of glucose to the subject, and blood was collected 30 minutes, 60 minutes, 90 minutes, 120 minutes, and 180 minutes later, and the blood insulin level was measured.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing blood insulin levels during a glucose tolerance test.
- the horizontal axis represents time (minutes) after the start of the glucose tolerance test, and the vertical axis represents IRI ( ⁇ U / mL).
- (a) is a diagram when corosolic acid is administered, and (b) is a diagram when placebo is administered.
- corosolic acid purity of 99% or more, lOmg
- banaba extract trade name: Corosoria M, manufactured by Teen Techno Corporation, etc., for 35 subjects
- the corosolic acid amount would be 1 Omg. Administration
- placebo was orally administered, and immediately thereafter, blood was collected, and the blood glucose level at that time was defined as the value at 0 minutes.
- glucose tolerance test was started by orally administering 75 g of glucose to the subject, and blood was collected 30 minutes, 60 minutes, 90 minutes, 120 minutes, and 180 minutes later, and the blood glucose level was measured.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a blood glucose level during a glucose tolerance test.
- the horizontal axis represents the time (minutes) after the start of the glucose tolerance test, and the vertical axis represents the plasma glucose concentration (mgZdL).
- C is a diagram when corosolic acid is administered
- d is a diagram when panaba leaf extract is administered
- e is a diagram when placebo is administered.
- FIG. 3 shows the change in blood glucose level when corosolic acid and placebo were administered without glucose load
- FIG. 4 shows the results when corosolic acid and placebo were administered without glucose load.
- 3 shows changes in blood insulin levels.
- FIGS. 3 and 4 there is no significant difference in blood glucose level and blood insulin level between when corosolic acid is administered and when placebo is administered. It was found to be a secretagogue.
- Corosolic acid was added to tablets or drinks so that corosolic acid was 0.18% by mass based on the total mass of tablets or drinks.
- the corosolic acid-containing yogurt was obtained so that the amount of corosolic acid was 1 mg in 1 lOOg of yogurt.
- the amount of corosolic acid was set to 1 mg with respect to the mass of added sugar of 3.9 g.
- the flour, dry yeast, salt, corosolic acid, sugar, skim milk and lukewarm water were mixed, and the mixture was kneaded and mixed with flour.
- dough was prepared by kneading for another 15 minutes.
- the dough was fermented at 40 ° C. for 60 minutes. When the dough was sufficiently inflated, the dough was cut into two pieces, and the internal gas was released. Then roll the degassed dough and put it in a bread mold. Placed for 17 minutes. The dough was further fermented again at 40 ° C for 30 minutes, and when the volume was doubled to 13 times, baked at 170 ° C for 25 minutes to obtain bread.
- the custard cream was heated by adding milk, corosolic acid, and sugar to a pan. Heating was stopped just before boiling, and Baera essence and Cointreau were added. The flour and the melted egg yolk were mixed with the mixture, and when the mixture became smooth, the mixture was further mixed with a putter, and the mixture was cooled in a refrigerator. Next, the whipped fresh cream was mixed with the cooled mixture to give custard cream.
- Custard cream was added to the baked shout dough described above, and powdered sugar was sifted from above to finish, thereby producing a cream puff.
- dextrin corosolic acid can be added to chocolate, pudding, cheesecake, salad dressing, soup stock, soy sauce, miso, etc. instead of sugars. It is preferable to be 1 meal corosolic acid l mg ingestion.
- An early insulin secretagogue and a method for producing the same, which promote post-prandial blood glucose level by promoting early insulin secretion, and at the same time prevent excessive insulin secretion, as well as drugs and health supplements using the initial insulin secretagogue Food, smoking materials, edible materials and animal feed are provided.
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/572,460 US20070093552A1 (en) | 2003-09-22 | 2004-09-22 | Early insulin secretion stimulator |
JP2005514110A JPWO2005027892A1 (ja) | 2003-09-22 | 2004-09-22 | インスリン初期分泌促進剤 |
EP04788031A EP1674090A1 (en) | 2003-09-22 | 2004-09-22 | Early insulin secretion promoter |
Applications Claiming Priority (14)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US50389203P | 2003-09-22 | 2003-09-22 | |
US50389303P | 2003-09-22 | 2003-09-22 | |
US60/503893 | 2003-09-22 | ||
US60/503892 | 2003-09-22 | ||
JP2003434627 | 2003-12-26 | ||
JP2003-434627 | 2003-12-26 | ||
JP2004055440 | 2004-02-27 | ||
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EP (2) | EP1674089A1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JPWO2005027891A1 (ja) |
KR (2) | KR20060092247A (ja) |
CN (2) | CN1874765A (ja) |
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Cited By (11)
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US7994179B2 (en) | 2007-12-20 | 2011-08-09 | Astrazeneca Ab | Carbamoyl compounds as DGAT1 inhibitors 190 |
US8003676B2 (en) | 2006-05-30 | 2011-08-23 | Astrazeneca Ab | 1,3,4-oxadiazole derivatives as DGAT1 inhibitors |
US8188092B2 (en) | 2009-06-19 | 2012-05-29 | Astrazeneca Ab | Substituted pyrazines as DGAT-1 inhibitors |
JP2014515610A (ja) * | 2011-04-18 | 2014-07-03 | アール・ジエイ・レイノルズ・タバコ・カンパニー | タバコからグリセリンを生成するための方法 |
JP2015535223A (ja) * | 2012-10-22 | 2015-12-10 | オロン エス.ピー.エー. | 酢酸アビラテロンの精製方法 |
US9265284B2 (en) | 2014-01-17 | 2016-02-23 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Process for producing flavorants and related materials |
US9289011B2 (en) | 2013-03-07 | 2016-03-22 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Method for producing lutein from tobacco |
US10499684B2 (en) | 2016-01-28 | 2019-12-10 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Tobacco-derived flavorants |
US10881133B2 (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2021-01-05 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Tobacco-derived cellulosic sugar |
JP6906830B1 (ja) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-07-21 | 株式会社東洋新薬 | 経口組成物、筋肉増強用組成物並びに抗肥満用組成物 |
US11091446B2 (en) | 2017-03-24 | 2021-08-17 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Methods of selectively forming substituted pyrazines |
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US7893263B2 (en) * | 2004-07-08 | 2011-02-22 | Laila Nutraceuticals | Structural analogs of corosolic acid having anti-diabetic and anti-inflammatory properties |
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EP2786757B1 (en) | 2011-12-01 | 2017-08-16 | Hangzhou Bensheng Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | 2-substituted oleanolic acid derivative, method preparing for same, and application thereof |
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- 2004-09-22 KR KR1020067007554A patent/KR20060061385A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-09-22 EP EP04788019A patent/EP1674089A1/en not_active Withdrawn
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- 2004-09-22 WO PCT/JP2004/013848 patent/WO2005027892A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2004-09-22 CN CNA2004800316244A patent/CN1874765A/zh active Pending
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- 2004-09-22 WO PCT/JP2004/013836 patent/WO2005027891A1/ja active Application Filing
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US8003676B2 (en) | 2006-05-30 | 2011-08-23 | Astrazeneca Ab | 1,3,4-oxadiazole derivatives as DGAT1 inhibitors |
US7994179B2 (en) | 2007-12-20 | 2011-08-09 | Astrazeneca Ab | Carbamoyl compounds as DGAT1 inhibitors 190 |
US8188092B2 (en) | 2009-06-19 | 2012-05-29 | Astrazeneca Ab | Substituted pyrazines as DGAT-1 inhibitors |
JP2014515610A (ja) * | 2011-04-18 | 2014-07-03 | アール・ジエイ・レイノルズ・タバコ・カンパニー | タバコからグリセリンを生成するための方法 |
US9458476B2 (en) | 2011-04-18 | 2016-10-04 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Method for producing glycerin from tobacco |
JP2015535223A (ja) * | 2012-10-22 | 2015-12-10 | オロン エス.ピー.エー. | 酢酸アビラテロンの精製方法 |
US9289011B2 (en) | 2013-03-07 | 2016-03-22 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Method for producing lutein from tobacco |
US9265284B2 (en) | 2014-01-17 | 2016-02-23 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Process for producing flavorants and related materials |
US10188137B2 (en) | 2014-01-17 | 2019-01-29 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Process for producing flavorants and related materials |
US10881133B2 (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2021-01-05 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Tobacco-derived cellulosic sugar |
US10499684B2 (en) | 2016-01-28 | 2019-12-10 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Tobacco-derived flavorants |
US11091446B2 (en) | 2017-03-24 | 2021-08-17 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Methods of selectively forming substituted pyrazines |
US11891364B2 (en) | 2017-03-24 | 2024-02-06 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Methods of selectively forming substituted pyrazines |
JP6906830B1 (ja) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-07-21 | 株式会社東洋新薬 | 経口組成物、筋肉増強用組成物並びに抗肥満用組成物 |
JP2022143483A (ja) * | 2021-03-17 | 2022-10-03 | 株式会社東洋新薬 | 経口組成物、筋肉増強用組成物並びに抗肥満用組成物 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1674089A1 (en) | 2006-06-28 |
US20060235078A1 (en) | 2006-10-19 |
WO2005027891A1 (ja) | 2005-03-31 |
JPWO2005027891A1 (ja) | 2007-11-15 |
KR20060061385A (ko) | 2006-06-07 |
JPWO2005027892A1 (ja) | 2007-11-15 |
KR20060092247A (ko) | 2006-08-22 |
EP1674090A1 (en) | 2006-06-28 |
CN1870986A (zh) | 2006-11-29 |
CN1874765A (zh) | 2006-12-06 |
US20050143464A1 (en) | 2005-06-30 |
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