WO2005024117A1 - Vorrichtung zum glätten eines kleidungsstücks - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum glätten eines kleidungsstücks Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005024117A1 WO2005024117A1 PCT/EP2004/009547 EP2004009547W WO2005024117A1 WO 2005024117 A1 WO2005024117 A1 WO 2005024117A1 EP 2004009547 W EP2004009547 W EP 2004009547W WO 2005024117 A1 WO2005024117 A1 WO 2005024117A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- inflatable body
- area
- air permeability
- outer inflatable
- air
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F59/00—Supports adapted to retain the shape of particular articles being dried, e.g. incorporating heating means
- D06F59/02—Supports adapted to retain the shape of particular articles being dried, e.g. incorporating heating means for garments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F73/00—Apparatus for smoothing or removing creases from garments or other textile articles by formers, cores, stretchers, or internal frames, with the application of heat or steam
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for smoothing a garment, in particular a garment for the upper body, such as a shirt, blouse or jacket.
- an inflatable body which is also referred to as an inflatable manikin and which essentially has the shape of the item of clothing to be smoothed, and supplying these inflatable bodies with air or steam from the inside.
- the inflatable body is inflated by the air or steam supply and tensions the ironing or drying material from the inside.
- it is necessary to distribute the air or steam introduced into the interior of the inflatable body so that the inflatable body assumes the desired shape.
- DE 100 63 672 A1 it has been proposed in DE 100 63 672 A1 to create a device for smoothing shirts, which has a divided inflatable body.
- An outer inflatable body and two inner inflatable bodies arranged therein are provided.
- the inner inflatable bodies are made of air-permeable material and each have a body section and a sleeve section.
- the pressure in the outer inflatable body is generated by the air emerging from the inner inflatable bodies, wherein openings can additionally be provided at the ends of the sleeve sections in order to allow a higher air supply to the sleeves of the outer inflatable body.
- the object of the present invention is therefore to provide a device for smoothing a garment, in which, on the one hand, areas with several or many layers of fabric can be smoothed reliably, at the same time the air or steam loss can be kept low and, moreover, a good one Smoothing result can be achieved.
- a device for smoothing articles of clothing in particular shirts, the device having an outer inflatable inflatable body and an inner inflatable inflatable body, the outer inflatable body and the inner inflatable body each having a fuselage section, the inner and the inflated state outer inflatable bodies rest against one another via a contact area and the material of the inner and / or the outer inflatable body has at least a medium air permeability at least in a passage area which forms part of the contact area.
- the inner inflatable body can firstly perform a support function in which it brings the outer inflatable body into a desired shape.
- the inner inflatable body can also be used to supply air to the outer inflatable body and to the garment.
- the passage area Since in at least part of the contact area, which is also referred to as the passage area, there is additionally air permeability in the material of at least one of the inflatable bodies, a further increased air supply to the garment can be ensured via this passage area.
- seams or areas with more than one layer of fabric, for example can therefore ideally be smoothed and dried.
- the air permeability of the material can be created by choosing, for example, a textile material with the given air permeability or by making openings in a dense material.
- the contact area preferably extends on the inner and outer inflatable bodies in each case over part of the fuselage section, in particular over the front and the sides of the fuselage section.
- the side seams are usually provided on shirts and breast pockets or applications on the front.
- the contact of the inner and outer inflatable bodies results in an increased differential pressure to the environment in these areas, which improves the smoothing result.
- the passage area is preferably provided on the sides of the fuselage sections of the inner and / or the outer inflatable body. At this position, which corresponds to the position of a side closure seam on a shirt, an increased air supply to the garment and in particular to the seam can thus be ensured.
- the material of the outer inflatable body lies between the inner inflatable body and the garment. Seams which are necessary for connecting the passage area to further, preferably air-impermeable, areas of the inner inflatable body are not transferred to the garment, since the inner inflatable body either does not abut the outer inflatable body at these seams or the seams are made by the material of the outer inflatable body are separated from the garment.
- the inner inflatable body should mainly be used to support the shape of the outer inflatable body.
- the shape of the outer inflatable body in the body area of the shirt should preferably have an oval cross section. This can be achieved if the inner inflatable body rests against the sides of the fuselage section of the outer inflatable body and presses it apart there. Thus, the contact in this area can be in addition to the controlled air transfer on the side seam of the garment also serve the ideal shape of the outer inflatable body.
- the passage area can additionally or alternatively lie in the chest area of the inner and / or outer inflatable body. In these areas, breast pockets or other applications are usually provided on shirts. Due to the air-permeable material in the passage area and the fact that the two inflatable bodies lie against each other in this area, these parts of the item of clothing, on which several layers of fabric are provided, can also be smoothed ideally.
- the material of the inner inflatable body preferably has an average air permeability in the passage area, in particular an air permeability in the range from 3 to 20 L / m 2 s, preferably from 5 to 10 L / m 2 s. This medium air permeability allows air to pass through this area, but prevents air from escaping from the inner inflatable body.
- the material of the outer inflatable body in the passage area can have an average air permeability, in particular an air permeability in the range from 3 to 20 L / m 2 s, preferably from 5 to 10 L / m 2 s.
- an air permeability in the range from 3 to 20 L / m 2 s, preferably from 5 to 10 L / m 2 s.
- the material of the outer inflatable body has a high air permeability in the passage area, in particular an air permeability in the range from 100 to 250 L / m 2 s, preferably from 150 to 210 L / m 2 s.
- the inner inflatable body can be designed to be tight at the corresponding position, ie with an air permeability in the range from 0 to 3 L / m 2 s, preferably from 0 to 1 L / m 2 s, or with an average air permeability.
- the air outlet via the contact area is limited to the amount necessary for drying the seam of the garment, which is in contact with the outer inflatable body in this area.
- a pressure ratio between the pressure in the outer and the pressure in the inner inflatable body of 1: 2.5 to 1: 4.5, preferably of 1: 3 to 1: 3.5.
- This pressure ratio is achieved by the essentially airtight design of the inner inflatable body.
- the exact setting of the pressure difference can also be done by choosing the size of air-permeable areas on the inner and outer inflatable bodies.
- Areas which have an air permeability in the range from 0 to 3 L / m 2 s, preferably from 0 to 1 L / m 2 s, are preferably referred to as air-impermeable areas of the inflatable bodies.
- the areas which have an air permeability in the range from 100 to 250 L / m 2 s, preferably from 150 to 210 L / ms, are referred to as open areas.
- the values are preferably measured at a differential pressure of 100 Pa.
- Figure 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the device according to the invention.
- Figure 2 a detailed view of a side part of an inner inflatable body of the
- Figure 3 is a schematic perspective view of an outer inflatable body of a further embodiment of the device according to the invention.
- FIG. 1 shows a device 1 which consists of an outer inflatable body 2 and an inner inflatable body 3.
- the outer inflatable body 2 is only partially indicated in order to allow a view of the inner inflatable body 3.
- the outer inflatable body 2 comprises a trunk section 21 and two sleeve sections 22, which are connected laterally to the trunk section 21 via a sleeve opening 23.
- An inner inflatable body 3 is accommodated in the outer inflatable body 2.
- the inner inflatable body 3 is formed by two side parts 31 and 32.
- a side part 31 of the inner inflatable body 3 is shown in more detail in FIG.
- the structure and the mode of operation of the device according to the invention is explained below in particular with reference to this side part 31, which is shown in FIG. 1 as the left side part.
- the other side part 32 on the right in FIG. 1 has the same structure and fulfills the same functions.
- the side part 31 has a fuselage part 311, the fuselage parts of the first and second side parts 31 and 32 are spaced apart and together form the fuselage section of the inner inflatable body 3.
- a sleeve stump 312 is arranged on the side. This is connected to the side part 31 via a sleeve stump opening.
- An opening 314 is provided on the end face 313 of the sleeve stump 312, through which the sleeve section 22 can be supplied with air.
- the body part 311 of the side part 31 of the inner inflatable body 3 is formed on the side facing the further side part 32 by an inner side 4.
- a cut part 41 is incorporated at a medium height, which has a high air permeability.
- the other cut parts 42 and 43 of the inside 4 of the side part 31 are preferably designed to be tight.
- a connection opening 44 is provided in the lower cut part 43 of the inside 4, via which the side part 31 can be connected to a fan of a housing (not shown) provided below the inflatable body 2.
- a cut part 5 is incorporated, which measures an average air permeability in the range from 3 to 20 L / m 2 s, preferably in the range from 5 to 10L / m 2 s at a differential pressure of 100Pa.
- This section 5 extends over the body part from the lower edge to the stump opening.
- a piece of clothing in particular a shirt
- the garment is stretched over the outer inflatable body 2.
- the sleeve sections 22 of the outer inflatable body 2 are inserted into the sleeves of the garment and these are preferably fastened there.
- air or steam is introduced into the inner inflatable body 3 via a fan, preferably via the connection opening 44.
- air is introduced into both side parts 31 and 32 in this way.
- the air is conducted from the inner inflatable body 3 into the sleeve section 22 of the outer inflatable body 2, whereby this inflates as well.
- the fuselage section 21 of the outer inflatable body 2 is supplied by an area 41 on the inside 4 of the side parts 31 and 32 of the inner inflatable body 3.
- the area 41 is designed to be air-permeable, so that the air introduced into the inner inflatable body 3 passes through this area into the Fuselage section 21 of the outer inflatable body 2 can reach.
- the inner inflatable body 3 is filled and releases a certain amount of air into the outer inflatable body 2, whereby this also inflates.
- the shape of the side parts 31 and 32 is selected in its cross section so that together they produce an essentially oval shape in the fuselage area. Through this shape, the side parts 31 and 32 support the shape of the outer inflatable body 2 in the fuselage section and this takes on the shape of the garment to be clamped onto the outer inflatable body 2.
- the side parts 31 and 32 can additionally be supported in that they are supported on the inside 4 against a frame (not shown). In this way, a reliable expansion of the fuselage section 21 of the outer inflatable body 1 in the lateral direction can be ensured.
- the shaping by the side parts 31 and 32 takes place essentially in that they rest on the sides of the fuselage section 21 of the outer inflatable body 2 and press it apart there.
- the cut parts 5 of medium air permeability are provided, which in this case form the passage areas.
- a higher amount of air can thus escape at these passage areas via the cut part 5 and the area of the trunk section 21 of the outer inflatable body 2 lying thereon than at the areas of the trunk section 21 which are adjacent to the passage area.
- This higher air release can take place in the pass band, since the amount of air released is determined by the prevailing differential pressure.
- the outer inflatable body 2 is due to the fact that it is supplied with air via the inner inflatable body 3 by means of specially provided air-permeable areas and openings, a lower pressure, for. B 100-120 Pa, before than in the inner inflatable body 3, which is fed directly by a fan with air and in which, for example, a pressure of 400 Pascals can prevail.
- the differential pressure is thus greater between the inner inflatable body 3 and the environment than between the outer inflatable body 2 and the environment.
- the passage area provided according to the invention which is formed by the cut part 5 of medium air permeability lying against the outer inflatable body 2, supports the air release, so that the side seam of the garment lying against the outer inflatable body 2 in this area can be dried reliably.
- the end face 313, the cut part of the sleeve stump 312, and the cut parts which form the body part 311, apart from the inside 4 are made of a material which measures an air permeability in the range from 0 to 1 L / m 2 s at a differential pressure of 100 Pa, ie is essentially tight.
- the cut parts 42 in the upper region and 43 in the lower region of the inside are preferably also formed by this dense material.
- the air-permeable region 44 preferably has an air permeability in the Range from 150 to 210 L / m 2 s. The values are measured at a differential pressure of 100Pa.
- the outer inflatable body 2 is essentially airtight in the contact area in which it comes into contact with the passage area 5 of the inner inflatable body 3 in the inflated state.
- a passage area can also be provided at least partially on the outer inflatable body 3.
- cut parts 24 of medium air permeability are incorporated into the outer inflatable body 2 in the chest areas, which partially form the passage area 25.
- the passage area 25 is formed here by the part of the cut parts 24 in which they are in contact with the inner inflatable body 3. If the inner inflatable body is only on the sides, i.e.
- the passage area 25 on the outer inflatable body 2 is formed only in the area in which the cut part 24 abuts the passage area 5.
- the further part of the cut part 24 does not function as a passage area in the sense of the invention, since in this embodiment the inner inflatable body 3 does not abut the outer inflatable body 2 in this area, i.e. no contact area is formed here.
- the passage area 25, 5 on the one hand due to the air permeability provided on the inner and outer inflatable bodies and on the other hand through the contact that exists between the inner and outer inflatable bodies and the conditions achieved thereby, a high air supply to the garment, especially the side seam.
- FIG. 4 Another preferred embodiment is shown in FIG. 4 in a sectional view.
- the inner inflatable body 3 is formed by two side parts 31, 32, which together represent the trunk section of the inner inflatable body 3.
- This fuselage section is surrounded by the fuselage section 21 of the outer inflatable body 2, which has a structure like the outer inflatable body 2 shown in FIG.
- a clamping device 6 is provided, which is used to fasten the button panel of a shirt. This clamping device 6 simultaneously ensures that the outer inflatable body 2 is pressed over its entire front side against the inner inflatable body 3, in particular the side parts 31, 32.
- the side parts 31, 32 of the inner inflatable body 3 so configured that they cause an oval shape of the outer inflatable body 2 in the trunk area.
- the contact area thus extends over the entire front of the device, except for the distance between the two
- Cut parts in particular the cut parts 5 of the inner inflatable body 3 and the cut parts
- the passage area thus extends over the chest areas and the breast area
- passage areas at other positions at which a seam of the garment has to be dried.
- a material of medium air permeability can be provided on the lower side of the sleeve stump of the inner inflatable body, which in the inflated state rests with that on the sleeve section of the outer inflatable body. This could dry the sleeve closing seam.
- the passage area can be formed by parts of or the entire contact area.
- the passage area is where either the inner inflatable body and / or the outer inflatable body have at least medium air permeability and the two inflatable bodies are in contact with one another. Combinations are possible in the passage area in which the inner inflatable body has a medium and the outer inflatable body also has a medium air permeability.
- the outer inflatable body can be designed to be tight in this area. Furthermore, it is also possible for the inner inflatable body to be tight in the passage area and for the outer inflatable body to have high air permeability, i.e. to be open.
- the combination of the contact between the two inflatable bodies and the increased air permeability of the materials provided in the area can achieve an ideal smoothing result.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/569,786 US20060278669A1 (en) | 2003-08-28 | 2004-08-20 | Device for smoothing out clothes |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10339716.7 | 2003-08-28 | ||
DE10339716A DE10339716A1 (de) | 2003-08-28 | 2003-08-28 | Vorrichtung zum Glätten eines Kleidungsstücks |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2005024117A1 true WO2005024117A1 (de) | 2005-03-17 |
Family
ID=34202161
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2004/009547 WO2005024117A1 (de) | 2003-08-28 | 2004-08-26 | Vorrichtung zum glätten eines kleidungsstücks |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20060278669A1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1846024A (de) |
DE (1) | DE10339716A1 (de) |
RU (1) | RU2334032C2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2005024117A1 (de) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0095781A2 (de) * | 1982-06-01 | 1983-12-07 | Hiromichi Ochiai | Verfahren zum Trocknen und Formen von Kleidungsstücken und Formkörper dafür, die dem menschlichen Körper ähnlich sind |
WO1999049123A1 (en) * | 1998-03-23 | 1999-09-30 | Capecchi, Carla | Small home equipment for drying and ironing clothes, in standing position |
WO2002050359A1 (de) * | 2000-12-20 | 2002-06-27 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Vorrichtung zum glätten von hemden |
WO2002050361A1 (de) * | 2000-12-20 | 2002-06-27 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Vorrichtung zum glätten von hemden |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2667291A (en) * | 1951-06-01 | 1954-01-26 | Kleindienst & Co | Pressing bust |
US2736472A (en) * | 1955-02-17 | 1956-02-28 | Wichita Prec Tool Company Inc | Garment finishing machine having automatic fluid flow control |
US2883092A (en) * | 1957-08-12 | 1959-04-21 | Jerry N Mcmillan | Coverall finisher |
US3165244A (en) * | 1962-05-18 | 1965-01-12 | Dosal Martin Roberto | Inflatable apparatus for pressing shirts |
US3332588A (en) * | 1965-09-07 | 1967-07-25 | Wm Cissell Mfg Company | Form finisher and means for adjusting size of bag thereof |
US3315853A (en) * | 1966-01-04 | 1967-04-25 | Wm Cissell Mfg Company | Form finisher bag |
US3332589A (en) * | 1966-02-17 | 1967-07-25 | Wm Cissell Mfg Company | Form finisher and means for controlling flow of processing fluids therefor |
US3568900A (en) * | 1969-10-27 | 1971-03-09 | August F Paris | Shirt pressing machine |
EP0096080B1 (de) * | 1982-06-03 | 1987-09-16 | Hiromichi Ochiai | Verfahren zum Trocknen und Formen von Kleidungsstücken und körperförmiger Beutel dazu |
US5148955A (en) * | 1991-06-17 | 1992-09-22 | Sheldon Company | Shielded inflatable side bags for shirt presser bag assembly |
US5555648A (en) * | 1995-09-12 | 1996-09-17 | Griffin; Robert D. | Portable device for drying and removing wrinkles from clothing |
DE10063672A1 (de) * | 2000-12-20 | 2002-07-04 | Bsh Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete | Vorrichtung zum Glätten von Hemden mit einem unterteilten Blähkörper |
DE10063668A1 (de) * | 2000-12-20 | 2002-06-27 | Bsh Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete | Vorrichtung zum Glätten von Hemden mit teilweise flachem Blähkörper |
-
2003
- 2003-08-28 DE DE10339716A patent/DE10339716A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2004
- 2004-08-20 US US10/569,786 patent/US20060278669A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-08-26 CN CNA2004800248410A patent/CN1846024A/zh active Pending
- 2004-08-26 RU RU2006104664/12A patent/RU2334032C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-08-26 WO PCT/EP2004/009547 patent/WO2005024117A1/de active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0095781A2 (de) * | 1982-06-01 | 1983-12-07 | Hiromichi Ochiai | Verfahren zum Trocknen und Formen von Kleidungsstücken und Formkörper dafür, die dem menschlichen Körper ähnlich sind |
WO1999049123A1 (en) * | 1998-03-23 | 1999-09-30 | Capecchi, Carla | Small home equipment for drying and ironing clothes, in standing position |
WO2002050359A1 (de) * | 2000-12-20 | 2002-06-27 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Vorrichtung zum glätten von hemden |
WO2002050361A1 (de) * | 2000-12-20 | 2002-06-27 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Vorrichtung zum glätten von hemden |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1846024A (zh) | 2006-10-11 |
RU2334032C2 (ru) | 2008-09-20 |
DE10339716A1 (de) | 2005-03-24 |
RU2006104664A (ru) | 2007-10-10 |
US20060278669A1 (en) | 2006-12-14 |
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