WO2004106261A1 - 高周波用磁器組成物とその製造方法、および平面型高周波回路 - Google Patents
高周波用磁器組成物とその製造方法、および平面型高周波回路 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004106261A1 WO2004106261A1 PCT/JP2004/007390 JP2004007390W WO2004106261A1 WO 2004106261 A1 WO2004106261 A1 WO 2004106261A1 JP 2004007390 W JP2004007390 W JP 2004007390W WO 2004106261 A1 WO2004106261 A1 WO 2004106261A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- titanium oxide
- forsterite
- sintered body
- temperature
- weight
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 14
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 107
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 229910052839 forsterite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 34
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910017625 MgSiO Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000635 electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010587 phase diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000634 powder X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)-N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C(=O)NCCC(N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLZOPXRUQYQQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)-1-[4-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]propan-1-one Chemical compound N1N=NC=2CN(CCC=21)CCC(=O)N1CCN(CC1)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F YLZOPXRUQYQQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007088 Archimedes method Methods 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017682 MgTi Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MKYBYDHXWVHEJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[1-oxo-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propan-2-yl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(C(C)NC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 MKYBYDHXWVHEJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-oxo-2-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CCNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009694 cold isostatic pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009766 low-temperature sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029052 metamorphosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007261 regionalization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003826 uniaxial pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/16—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silicates other than clay
- C04B35/20—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silicates other than clay rich in magnesium oxide, e.g. forsterite
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/46—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on titanium oxides or titanates
- C04B35/462—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on titanium oxides or titanates based on titanates
- C04B35/465—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on titanium oxides or titanates based on titanates based on alkaline earth metal titanates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/62605—Treating the starting powders individually or as mixtures
- C04B35/6261—Milling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/62605—Treating the starting powders individually or as mixtures
- C04B35/6261—Milling
- C04B35/6262—Milling of calcined, sintered clinker or ceramics
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/62605—Treating the starting powders individually or as mixtures
- C04B35/62625—Wet mixtures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/62605—Treating the starting powders individually or as mixtures
- C04B35/62645—Thermal treatment of powders or mixtures thereof other than sintering
- C04B35/62655—Drying, e.g. freeze-drying, spray-drying, microwave or supercritical drying
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
- C04B35/6303—Inorganic additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
- C04B35/638—Removal thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G4/00—Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G4/002—Details
- H01G4/018—Dielectrics
- H01G4/06—Solid dielectrics
- H01G4/08—Inorganic dielectrics
- H01G4/12—Ceramic dielectrics
- H01G4/1209—Ceramic dielectrics characterised by the ceramic dielectric material
- H01G4/1218—Ceramic dielectrics characterised by the ceramic dielectric material based on titanium oxides or titanates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
- C04B2235/3206—Magnesium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3231—Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3232—Titanium oxides or titanates, e.g. rutile or anatase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3427—Silicates other than clay, e.g. water glass
- C04B2235/3436—Alkaline earth metal silicates, e.g. barium silicate
- C04B2235/3445—Magnesium silicates, e.g. forsterite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
- C04B2235/54—Particle size related information
- C04B2235/5409—Particle size related information expressed by specific surface values
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
- C04B2235/54—Particle size related information
- C04B2235/5418—Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof
- C04B2235/5445—Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof submicron sized, i.e. from 0,1 to 1 micron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
- C04B2235/54—Particle size related information
- C04B2235/5418—Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof
- C04B2235/5454—Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof nanometer sized, i.e. below 100 nm
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/60—Aspects relating to the preparation, properties or mechanical treatment of green bodies or pre-forms
- C04B2235/604—Pressing at temperatures other than sintering temperatures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
- C04B2235/656—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
- C04B2235/656—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
- C04B2235/6562—Heating rate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/74—Physical characteristics
- C04B2235/77—Density
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/80—Phases present in the sintered or melt-cast ceramic products other than the main phase
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a high-frequency ceramic composition, a method for producing the same, and a planar high-frequency circuit.
- Dielectric materials are becoming important materials that determine the characteristics of communication circuits due to the development of information communication technology in recent years.
- the characteristics required for such a dielectric material include (i) having a relative permittivity ( ⁇ ) of an appropriate magnitude according to the application in the microphone mouthband, and (ii) dielectric loss.
- ⁇ relative permittivity
- dielectric loss Small, that is, a high quality factor (Q'f; Q is the reciprocal of the dielectric loss tangent tan ⁇ , f is the resonance frequency), (iii) the absolute value of the temperature coefficient ( ⁇ ) of the resonance frequency is small, f
- Forsterite is known as one of such dielectric ceramics. This is composed of the reaction product of MgO and Si ((MgSi ⁇ ) and has relatively excellent high-frequency characteristics.
- the present inventors have developed a foresterite porcelain having a small dielectric loss in the microwave region by controlling the particle size of impurities and powder mixed in the process of manufacturing forsterite. (See Patent Document 1). Further, low-temperature sintering is attempted by adding 10% by weight or less of rutile-type titanium oxide (hereinafter sometimes simply referred to as “titanium oxide”) (see Patent Document 2).
- titanium oxide rutile-type titanium oxide
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent No. 3083638
- Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent No. 3083645
- forsterite has a temperature coefficient ⁇ of resonance frequency of about _70ppmZ ° C and f
- the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a high-frequency ceramic composition capable of realizing improved temperature characteristics while maintaining excellent high-frequency characteristics of forsterite, and It is to provide a manufacturing method thereof.
- the inventors of the present invention have found the following findings in the course of research on improving the dielectric properties of forsterite by adding kneaded titanium oxide.
- Forsterite has a large negative temperature coefficient ⁇ of about -70 ppm / ° C.
- titanium oxide has a large positive temperature coefficient ⁇ of 450 ppm / ° C. This value
- Fig. 14 shows that the MgO-SiO-TiO ternary system
- MgSiO and MgTi 2 O are well known to those skilled in the art. Therefore,
- the inventors examined the firing conditions in detail and found that, surprisingly, by adding a large amount of titanium oxide to phonoresterite, the firing temperature was lowered to 1200 ° C, and the forsterite and They found that they could be fired in the presence of titanium oxide, and for the first time succeeded in synthesizing a sintered body in which the crystalline phases of forsterite and titanium oxide were retained.
- the obtained sintered body maintains a high quality factor Q'f and has a temperature characteristic ⁇ adjusted in accordance with the amount of titanium oxide added.
- ⁇ adjusted in accordance with the amount of titanium oxide added.
- the amount required for calculating the temperature characteristic ⁇ to be Oppm / ° C (for forsterite, 13.3% by weight), and is further used to produce MgSiO and MgTiO.
- the temperature characteristic ⁇ can be adjusted to approximately Oppm / ° C by adding the amount of titanium oxide added to the mixture.
- the present invention has been made based on powerful new findings.
- the high-frequency ceramic composition of the present invention is a high-frequency ceramic composition comprising a sintered body of forsterite and rutile-type titanium oxide, wherein the forsterite, the rutile-type titanium oxide and However, it is characterized by sintering while maintaining the respective crystal phases.
- the method for producing a high-frequency ceramic composition of the present invention is characterized in that MgO and SiO have a molar ratio of 2: 1.
- the value of the high quality factor Q'f derived from forsterite is hardly impaired, and the absolute value of the temperature coefficient by the rutile-type titanium oxide is 30p.
- An excellent high-frequency ceramic composition controlled to pmZ ° C or lower can be provided. Further, according to the production method of the present invention, by adding rutile-type titanium oxide to forsterite at a ratio of 15% by weight or more and 35% by weight or less, the firing temperature is lowered to about 1200 ° C. And rutile type titanium oxide retain their respective crystal phases and are sintered to obtain a sintered body. As a result, an excellent high-frequency wave is obtained in which the value of the high quality factor Q′f derived from forsterite is hardly impaired, and the absolute value of the temperature coefficient ⁇ is controlled to 30 ppm / ° C or less by rutile-type titanium oxide. Providing a porcelain composition for use Can be. In addition, it can be expected to be applied as a ceramic material that needs to be fired at a relatively low temperature, such as an electronic device manufactured by simultaneous firing in which electrodes are formed simultaneously with firing of a substrate.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart showing a process for producing a high-frequency ceramic composition of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a graph showing characteristics of forsterite to which no titanium oxide is added.
- A It is a graph which shows the relationship between baking temperature and relative density.
- B A graph showing the relationship between the firing temperature and the quality factor.
- C A graph showing the relationship between the firing temperature and the relative dielectric constant.
- d A graph showing the relationship between the firing temperature and the temperature coefficient.
- FIG. 3 is an X-ray diffraction chart of a sintered body obtained by adding titanium oxide to forsterite and firing at a firing temperature of 1400 ° C.
- FIG. 4 is a graph showing characteristics of a sintered body obtained by adding titanium oxide to forsterite and firing at a firing temperature of 1400 ° C.
- A is a graph showing the relationship between the amount of titanium oxide added and the apparent density.
- B A graph showing the relationship between the amount of titanium oxide added and the quality factor.
- C A graph showing the relationship between the amount of titanium oxide added and the relative dielectric constant.
- D A graph showing the relationship between the amount of titanium oxide added and the temperature coefficient.
- FIG. 5 is a graph showing an X-ray diffraction chart of a sintered body obtained by adding titanium oxide to forsterite and firing at a different firing temperature.
- FIG. 6 is a graph showing the characteristics of a sintered body obtained by adding titanium oxide to forsterite and firing at various firing temperatures.
- A Drafts showing the relationship between firing temperature and apparent density.
- B A graph showing the relationship between the firing temperature and the quality factor.
- C A graph showing the relationship between the firing temperature and the relative permittivity.
- D A graph showing the relationship between the firing temperature and the temperature coefficient.
- FIG. 7 is an X-ray diffraction chart of a sintered body fired at a firing temperature of 1200 ° C. while changing the amount of titanium oxide added.
- FIG. 8 is a graph showing characteristics of a sintered body fired at a firing temperature of 1200 ° C. while changing the amount of titanium oxide added.
- A Shows the relationship between the amount of titanium oxide added and the apparent density This is a graph.
- B A graph showing the relationship between the amount of titanium oxide added and the quality factor.
- C A graph showing the relationship between the amount of titanium oxide added and the relative dielectric constant.
- D is a graph showing the relationship between the amount of titanium oxide added and the temperature coefficient.
- FIG. 9 is an electron micrograph 11 of a sintered body fired at a firing temperature of 1200 ° C.
- FIG. 10 is an electron micrograph 12 of a sintered body fired at a firing temperature of 1200 ° C.
- FIG. 11 is an electron micrograph of a sintered body fired at a firing temperature of 1150 ° C.
- FIG. 12 is a structural diagram of a microstrip line.
- FIG. 13 is a plan view showing various strip line patterns in the planar high-frequency circuit.
- A Interdigital capacitor
- b Spiral inductor
- c Branch circuit
- d Directional coupler
- e Power distribution combiner
- g Low-pass filter
- h Ring resonator
- I Patch antenna
- FIG. 14 is a phase diagram in a ternary MgO—SiO 2 —TiO system.
- the high frequency ceramic composition of the present invention is obtained by sintering forsterite and rutile-type titanium oxide while maintaining their crystal phases.
- a high quality factor derived from forsterite can be maintained, and the temperature coefficient can be controlled by adjusting the amount of rutile-type titanium oxide added.
- Such a high-frequency porcelain composition is fired at a low temperature such that forsterite and titanium oxide coexist, or fired in an extremely short time, such as firing by microwave heating or plasma firing.
- a method in which rutile-type titanium oxide is mixed with forsterite at a ratio of 15% by weight or more and 35% by weight or less and calcined at about 1200 ° C. can be preferably applied.
- FIG. 1 is a process diagram showing an example of a production process of the high frequency porcelain composition of the present invention.
- the particle size is as small as possible, but it is sufficient that the particle size reacts sufficiently in calcination.
- the calcination step it is necessary to use a material and means that do not allow impurities to be mixed therein, and to perform work while taking care to prevent impurities from entering the sintered body as much as possible.
- the calcination may be performed at 1000 ° C. or more and 1200 ° C. or less for 118 hours. Thereby, a favorable single phase of forsterite can be synthesized. If the temperature is lower than 1000 ° C or higher than 1200 ° C, forsterite is not synthesized well, which is not desirable.
- the rutile-type titanium oxide power binder is added to the forsterite obtained by the preliminary calcination, and the mixing and the pulverization are simultaneously performed.
- rutile-type titanium oxide it is preferable to use high-purity titanium oxide. Specifically, it is preferable to use one having a purity of 99.5% or more.
- the amount of added casket is preferably 15% by weight or more and 35% by weight or less with respect to forsterite, and more preferably 20% by weight or more and 30% by weight or less.
- Organic binders such as polybutyl alcohol and methyl cellulose can be preferably used as the binder.
- the pulverization may be performed, for example, in a ball mill using zirconia balls for 16 hours to 48 hours. At this time, pulverization is performed until the particle size distribution of the mixed powder becomes 3 ⁇ m or less, more preferably 1 ⁇ m or less. If the particle size of the mixed powder is larger than this, the sinterability will deteriorate and a high-density sintered body cannot be obtained.
- pressure forming can be performed by, for example, uniaxial press forming.
- the degreasing treatment may be performed under the condition that organic substances such as a binder contained in the molded product are gradually burned off, for example, at 300 to 500 ° C. for 418 hours.
- the temperature of the main firing refers to a temperature measured by installing a thermocouple in a heating furnace.
- “about 1200 ° C” is not limited to just 1200 ° C, but includes the range of error. An error of ⁇ 2-3 ° C occurs at the center of the heating furnace, and an error of about 30 ° C occurs in the entire furnace depending on the measurement position. If the firing temperature is lower than this, forsterite does not sinter, and if it is higher, forsterite and titanium oxide react and disappear, which is not preferable.
- the high frequency ceramic composition of the present invention can be preferably applied to a flat type high frequency circuit.
- FIG. 12 shows the structure of the microstrip line 1.
- the microstrip line 1 is the most basic circuit element for forming a microwave or millimeter wave integrated circuit, and includes a dielectric substrate 2 and a strip formed on one of the front and back surfaces of the dielectric substrate 2. And a ground conductor 4 formed on the other surface.
- the planar high-frequency circuit 5 has the microstrip line 1 as a main component. In the actual planar high-frequency circuit 5, various discontinuities are included in addition to the uniform transmission line, and by using these discontinuities, Fig. 13 (a) (i) Various types of planar high-frequency circuits 5 as illustrated in FIG. It is desirable to apply a high-precision thin film microfabrication process with excellent mass productivity and characteristic reproducibility for pattern formation of such various planar high-frequency circuits 5.
- As the material of the strip conductor 3 Pd, CU, Au or the like is preferable.
- Teflon registered trademark
- quartz quartz
- alumina or the like
- ⁇ 24
- Q'f 350, 000GHz
- ⁇ 0ppm
- Mg ⁇ powder with a purity of at least 99.9%, an average particle size of 0.09 zm and a specific surface area of 26.03 m 2 / g, and a purity of 99.9. / 0 or more, average particle size 0.82 zm, comparative area 1.78 m 2 / g SiO powder,
- the mixture was weighed so that the molar ratio became 2: 1, distilled water was added, and the mixture was mixed with a ball mill using a urethane ball for 20 hours. This mixed powder was dried at about 100 ° C. for 24 hours. Next, the mixed powder was pre-fired at 1150 ° C. for 1 hour to obtain a pre-fired forsterite.
- the calcined product was pulverized in distilled water for 24 hours in a ball mill using dinorecon balls, and then dried at 100 ° C. for 24 hours to obtain forsterite powder.
- the molded article was placed in a heating furnace, heated at 400 ° C. for 6 hours to degrease it, heated, and subjected to main firing at 1300 ° C. for 2 hours to obtain a sintered body.
- the heating rate and the cooling rate during firing were 5 ° C / min.
- the relative density was determined by calculating the apparent density by the Archimedes method and dividing the value by the theoretical density.
- the relative permittivity ⁇ and the quality factor were determined by the both-end short-circuit type dielectric resonator method (JIS R 1627), which is an improvement of the Hakki and Coleman method.
- the Q'f value and the temperature coefficient ⁇ were measured.
- the measurement frequency is 12 Performed at 17GHz.
- the temperature coefficient ⁇ is the change in resonance frequency f in the temperature range of + 20— + 80 ° C.
- a sintered body was prepared and tested in the same manner as in Preliminary Test 1-1, except that the firing temperature in the main firing was set to 1350 ° C.
- a sintered body was prepared and tested in the same manner as in Preliminary Test 1.1, except that the firing temperature in the main firing was 1400 ° C.
- a sintered body was prepared and tested in the same manner as in Preliminary Test 1.1, except that the firing temperature in the main firing was set to 1450 ° C.
- a sintered body was prepared and tested in the same manner as in Preliminary Test 1-1, except that the firing temperature in the main firing was set at 1500 ° C.
- Table 1 shows the measurement results of the relative density, relative permittivity ⁇ , quality factor Q'f, and temperature coefficient ⁇ in the preliminary tests.
- Figure 2 shows (a) the relationship between the firing temperature and the relative density.
- a graph showing (b) the relationship between the firing temperature and the quality factor, (c) the relationship between the firing temperature and the relative dielectric constant, and (d) the relationship between the firing temperature and the temperature coefficient is shown.
- Forsterite powder was prepared in the same manner as in l) (i) of Preliminary Test 1-11.
- rutile-type titanium oxide powder having a purity of 99.5% or more was added at 10% by weight based on the forsterite powder, and polybutyl alcohol was used as a binder. / 0 was added.
- This mixture was pulverized in distilled water using a ball mill using zirconia balls until the average particle diameter became 1 zm or less (24 hours), and then dried at 100 ° C for 24 hours to obtain a mixed powder.
- a binder was added to the mixed powder obtained in (ii) and molded in the same manner as in l) (ii) of the preliminary test 11 above.
- the molded body obtained in (m) was placed in a heating furnace, and main firing was performed in the same manner as in i) () in Preliminary Test 11 above.
- the firing temperature was 1400 ° C.
- the obtained sintered body was analyzed by a powder X-ray diffraction method (source: CuK a).
- the apparent density P was determined by the following procedure.
- the test was performed in the same manner as in the preliminary test 1_1 2).
- a sintered body was prepared and tested in the same manner as in Preliminary Test 2-1 except that the amount of titanium oxide was changed to 20% by weight.
- a sintered body was prepared and tested in the same manner as in Preliminary Test 2-1 except that the amount of titanium oxide was changed to 30% by weight.
- Table 2 shows the measurement results of apparent density, relative permittivity ⁇ , quality factor Q'f, and temperature coefficient ⁇ in Preliminary Tests 2-1–2-3.
- Fig. 3 shows the X-ray diffraction chart of the sintered body.
- Figure 4 shows the relationship between (a) the amount of titanium oxide added and the apparent density, (b) the relationship between the amount of added titanium oxide and the quality factor, and (c) the amount of titanium oxide added and the relative permittivity. And (d) the relationship between the amount of titanium oxide added and the temperature coefficient are shown.
- the quality factor Q'f was lower than in the case where titanium oxide was not added, and in particular, when titanium oxide was added at 30% by weight, the quality factor was significantly reduced. This is because forsterite reacted with titanium oxide during firing to form MgSiO and MgTiO.
- the temperature coefficient ⁇ was improved to -39 ppm / ° C when titanium oxide was added at 20% by weight, but deteriorated again when the amount of the auxiliary pulp was increased to 30% by weight. It was 4 ppm / ° C. This is probably because the control effect of the temperature coefficient ⁇ was not exhibited because the rutile phase of titanium oxide disappeared by the reaction with forsterite.
- a sintered body was prepared and tested in the same manner as in Preliminary Test 2-1 except that the amount of titanium oxide added was 30% by weight and the firing temperature was 1200 ° C.
- a sintered body was prepared and tested in the same manner as in Preliminary Test 2-1 except that the amount of titanium oxide added was 30% by weight and the firing temperature was 1250 ° C.
- a sintered body was prepared and tested in the same manner as in Preliminary Test 2-1 except that the amount of titanium oxide added was 30% by weight and the firing temperature was 1300 ° C.
- a sintered body was prepared and tested in the same manner as in Preliminary Test 2-1 except that the addition amount of titanium oxide was 30% by weight and the firing temperature was 1350 ° C.
- Table 3 shows the measurement results of the apparent density, the relative dielectric constant ⁇ , the quality factor Q′f, and the temperature coefficient ⁇ in Example 1 and Comparative Examples 111 to 114.
- Fig. 5 shows the X-ray of the sintered body.
- FIG. 6 shows the diffraction chart, and (a) the relationship between the firing temperature and the apparent density, (b) the relationship between the firing temperature and the quality factor, (c) the relationship between the firing temperature and the relative permittivity, and (d) the relationship between the firing temperature and the relative permittivity.
- a graph showing the relationship between temperature and temperature coefficient was shown.
- the quality factor Q'f also showed a relatively good value of 30, OOOGHz or more when the firing temperature was 1350 ° C or less, and decreased to 16, OOOGHz when the firing temperature became 1400 ° C or more. I gave it.
- the relative dielectric constant ⁇ was a good value of 12.35 when the firing temperature was 1200 ° C, and decreased as the firing temperature increased.
- the temperature coefficient ⁇ fluctuated around -60 ppm / ° C when the firing temperature was 1250 ° C or higher, while it increased to +12.4 ppm / ° C when the firing temperature was 1200 ° C. The value turned to the value, and the effect of adding titanium oxide was observed. [0062] As described above, at the firing temperature of 1200 ° C, titanium oxide and forsterite are sintered together while maintaining their crystal phases, and can maintain good values of the quality factor Q'f and the relative dielectric constant ⁇ . , The temperature coefficient ⁇ can be controlled.
- the firing temperature was fixed at 1200 ° C, and the amount of titanium oxide added was changed to prepare a sintered body, and the optimum amount of addition was examined.
- a sintered body was prepared and tested in the same manner as in Preliminary Test 2-1 except that the amount of titanium oxide added was 20% by weight and the firing temperature was 1200 ° C.
- a sintered body was prepared and tested in the same manner as in Preliminary Test 2-1 above, except that the amount of titanium oxide added was 25% by weight and the firing temperature was 1200 ° C.
- a sintered body was prepared and tested in the same manner as in Preliminary Test 2-1 except that the amount of titanium oxide added was 30% by weight and the firing temperature was 1200 ° C.
- a sintered body was prepared and tested in the same manner as in Preliminary Test 2-1 except that the amount of titanium oxide added was 40% by weight and the firing temperature was 1200 ° C.
- Table 4 shows the measurement results of the apparent density, the relative dielectric constant ⁇ , the quality factor Q′f, and the temperature coefficient ⁇ in Examples 2-1 to 2-3 and Comparative Example 2.
- Fig. 7 shows the X-ray of the sintered body.
- FIG. 8 shows the diffraction chart.
- FIG. 8 shows (a) the relationship between the added amount of titanium oxide and the apparent density, (b) the relationship between the added amount of titanium oxide and the quality factor, and (c) the addition of titanium oxide.
- a graph showing the relationship between the amount of kamitsu and the relative dielectric constant and (d) the relationship between the amount of titanium oxide added and the temperature coefficient are shown.
- the apparent density and the relative permittivity ⁇ increased almost linearly with the increase in the amount of added cajun.
- the quality factor Q'f showed a relatively good value of 80,000 GHz or more when the addition amount was 20% by weight and 25% by weight. When the addition amount was increased to 30% by weight, it decreased slightly. It became 65,000 GHz, and decreased to about 61,000 GHz when the addition amount was increased to 40% by weight.
- the temperature coefficient ⁇ increased linearly with the addition amount, and the addition amount was 20% by weight to 30% by weight.
- FIGS. 9 and 10 show electron micrographs of a sintered body fired at a firing temperature of 1200 ° C. with an addition amount of titanium oxide of 25% by weight
- FIG. 11 shows an addition amount of titanium oxide of 25 weight%. %
- FIG. 11 shows an electron micrograph of a sintered body fired at a firing temperature of 1150 ° C.
- the firing temperature can be lowered to 1200 ° C.
- sintering can be performed while maintaining the crystalline phases of forsterite and titanium oxide.
- the sintered body thus obtained has a high quality factor Q'f derived from forsterite which is hardly impaired, and the absolute value of the temperature coefficient ⁇ is 30 ppm / ° C due to the presence of rutile titanium oxide. Controlled below The resulting excellent high frequency porcelain composition is obtained.
- a high-frequency ceramic set having a quality factor Q'f of 60,000 GHz or more and a temperature coefficient ⁇ of ⁇ 30 ppm / ° C is set.
- a product can be obtained.
- the temperature coefficient ⁇ can be set within a range of ⁇ 20 ppmZ ° C.
- the temperature coefficient ⁇ becomes
- a high-frequency ceramic composition capable of realizing improved temperature characteristics while maintaining the excellent high-frequency characteristics of forsterite, a method of manufacturing the same, and a planar high-frequency circuit using the same. Can be provided.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Ceramic Capacitors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/558,375 US7368407B2 (en) | 2003-05-30 | 2004-05-28 | High-frequency porcelain composition, process for producing the same and planar high-frequency circuit |
JP2005506511A JP4579159B2 (ja) | 2003-05-30 | 2004-05-28 | 高周波用磁器組成物とその製造方法、および平面型高周波回路 |
EP04745426A EP1642874A4 (en) | 2003-05-30 | 2004-05-28 | HIGH FREQUENCY PORCELAIN COMPOSITION, MANUFACTURING METHOD AND PLANAR HIGH FREQUENCY CIRCUIT |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003-154341 | 2003-05-30 | ||
JP2003154341 | 2003-05-30 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2004106261A1 true WO2004106261A1 (ja) | 2004-12-09 |
Family
ID=33487320
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2004/007390 WO2004106261A1 (ja) | 2003-05-30 | 2004-05-28 | 高周波用磁器組成物とその製造方法、および平面型高周波回路 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7368407B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1642874A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4579159B2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004106261A1 (ja) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006347782A (ja) * | 2005-06-13 | 2006-12-28 | Murata Mfg Co Ltd | 誘電体セラミック組成物、および積層セラミックコンデンサ |
WO2010061842A1 (ja) * | 2008-11-25 | 2010-06-03 | 宇部興産株式会社 | 高周波用誘電体磁器組成物及びその製造方法、高周波用誘電体磁器並びにその製造方法およびそれを用いた高周波回路素子 |
JP2011162419A (ja) * | 2010-02-15 | 2011-08-25 | Ube Industries Ltd | 高周波用誘電体磁器並びにその製造方法およびそれを用いた高周波回路素子 |
JP2011162417A (ja) * | 2010-02-15 | 2011-08-25 | Ube Industries Ltd | 高周波用誘電体磁器並びにその製造方法およびそれを用いた高周波回路素子 |
JP2011162418A (ja) * | 2010-02-15 | 2011-08-25 | Ube Industries Ltd | 高周波用誘電体磁器並びにその製造方法およびそれを用いた高周波回路素子 |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2345648B1 (es) * | 2009-03-27 | 2011-07-21 | Consejo Superior De Investigaciones Científicas (Csic) | Procedimiento de obtencion de un material ceramico de forsterita. |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05345662A (ja) * | 1992-06-15 | 1993-12-27 | Fine Ceramics Center | フォルステライト磁器の作製方法 |
JPH08139504A (ja) * | 1994-11-14 | 1996-05-31 | Nec Corp | 導波管・平面線路変換器 |
JP2000344571A (ja) * | 1999-06-03 | 2000-12-12 | Japan Fine Ceramics Center | 磁器組成物 |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59185781A (ja) * | 1983-04-07 | 1984-10-22 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | 方向性けい素鋼板の焼なまし用分離剤 |
JPH0383638U (ja) | 1989-12-08 | 1991-08-26 | ||
JPH0621563Y2 (ja) | 1989-12-13 | 1994-06-08 | 株式会社松本機械製作所 | 遠心分離機 |
DE69329357T2 (de) * | 1992-05-14 | 2001-04-26 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Leitern in Kontaktlöcher in vielschichtigen Keramiksubstraten |
US5725808A (en) * | 1996-05-23 | 1998-03-10 | David Sarnoff Research Center, Inc. | Multilayer co-fired ceramic compositions and ceramic-on-metal circuit board |
JP3323076B2 (ja) * | 1996-08-30 | 2002-09-09 | 京セラ株式会社 | 導電性セラミックス |
US6136734A (en) * | 1998-08-18 | 2000-10-24 | Advanced Ceramic X Corp. | Low-fire, low-dielectric ceramic compositions |
JP3860687B2 (ja) * | 1999-10-29 | 2006-12-20 | 京セラ株式会社 | 誘電体磁器および積層体 |
JP4535592B2 (ja) * | 2000-09-28 | 2010-09-01 | 京セラ株式会社 | 積層体 |
JP2002167274A (ja) * | 2000-11-29 | 2002-06-11 | Kyocera Corp | 低温焼結磁器組成物およびそれを用いた多層配線基板 |
JP4567251B2 (ja) * | 2001-09-14 | 2010-10-20 | シルトロニック・ジャパン株式会社 | シリコン半導体基板およびその製造方法 |
KR100567322B1 (ko) * | 2003-12-12 | 2006-04-04 | 한국전자통신연구원 | 마이크로파 및 밀리미터파용 포스테라이트계 유전체세라믹 조성물 및 그 제조 방법 |
-
2004
- 2004-05-28 US US10/558,375 patent/US7368407B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-05-28 WO PCT/JP2004/007390 patent/WO2004106261A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2004-05-28 EP EP04745426A patent/EP1642874A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-05-28 JP JP2005506511A patent/JP4579159B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05345662A (ja) * | 1992-06-15 | 1993-12-27 | Fine Ceramics Center | フォルステライト磁器の作製方法 |
JPH08139504A (ja) * | 1994-11-14 | 1996-05-31 | Nec Corp | 導波管・平面線路変換器 |
JP2000344571A (ja) * | 1999-06-03 | 2000-12-12 | Japan Fine Ceramics Center | 磁器組成物 |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006347782A (ja) * | 2005-06-13 | 2006-12-28 | Murata Mfg Co Ltd | 誘電体セラミック組成物、および積層セラミックコンデンサ |
WO2010061842A1 (ja) * | 2008-11-25 | 2010-06-03 | 宇部興産株式会社 | 高周波用誘電体磁器組成物及びその製造方法、高周波用誘電体磁器並びにその製造方法およびそれを用いた高周波回路素子 |
JPWO2010061842A1 (ja) * | 2008-11-25 | 2012-04-26 | 宇部興産株式会社 | 高周波用誘電体磁器組成物及びその製造方法、高周波用誘電体磁器並びにその製造方法およびそれを用いた高周波回路素子 |
US8765621B2 (en) | 2008-11-25 | 2014-07-01 | Ube Industries, Ltd. | Dielectric ceramic composition for high-frequency use and method for producing the same, as well as dielectric ceramic for high-frequency use and method for producing the same and high-frequency circuit element using the same |
JP5582406B2 (ja) * | 2008-11-25 | 2014-09-03 | 宇部興産株式会社 | 高周波用誘電体磁器組成物及びその製造方法、高周波用誘電体磁器並びにその製造方法およびそれを用いた高周波回路素子 |
JP2011162419A (ja) * | 2010-02-15 | 2011-08-25 | Ube Industries Ltd | 高周波用誘電体磁器並びにその製造方法およびそれを用いた高周波回路素子 |
JP2011162417A (ja) * | 2010-02-15 | 2011-08-25 | Ube Industries Ltd | 高周波用誘電体磁器並びにその製造方法およびそれを用いた高周波回路素子 |
JP2011162418A (ja) * | 2010-02-15 | 2011-08-25 | Ube Industries Ltd | 高周波用誘電体磁器並びにその製造方法およびそれを用いた高周波回路素子 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPWO2004106261A1 (ja) | 2006-07-20 |
US20070027022A1 (en) | 2007-02-01 |
JP4579159B2 (ja) | 2010-11-10 |
EP1642874A1 (en) | 2006-04-05 |
EP1642874A4 (en) | 2008-07-09 |
US7368407B2 (en) | 2008-05-06 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
Ren et al. | Novel Al 2 Mo 3 O 12-based temperature-stable microwave dielectric ceramics for LTCC applications | |
JP4004046B2 (ja) | 誘電体磁器組成物及びそれを用いた誘電体共振器 | |
KR100569643B1 (ko) | 질화알루미늄질 세라믹스, 반도체 제조용 부재 및질화알루미늄 소결체의 제조 방법 | |
JP4524411B2 (ja) | 誘電体磁器組成物 | |
WO2004106261A1 (ja) | 高周波用磁器組成物とその製造方法、および平面型高周波回路 | |
KR100567322B1 (ko) | 마이크로파 및 밀리미터파용 포스테라이트계 유전체세라믹 조성물 및 그 제조 방법 | |
JP4808837B2 (ja) | 高周波用アルミナ質焼結体 | |
CN113024249B (zh) | 微波介质陶瓷复合材料及制备方法 | |
JP4569857B2 (ja) | 誘電体磁器組成物及び誘電体共振器 | |
JPWO2009069707A1 (ja) | 誘電体セラミックスおよびその製造方法、並びに共振器 | |
JPH0542762B2 (ja) | ||
JP3220361B2 (ja) | アルミナ質磁器組成物 | |
JP4790365B2 (ja) | 高周波用誘電体組成物 | |
WO2006041093A1 (ja) | 高周波用誘電体セラミックス | |
JP2000327412A (ja) | 高周波用誘電体セラミック組成物及び誘電体共振器 | |
JPH08325054A (ja) | 低誘電損失体 | |
JPH11130544A (ja) | 誘電体磁器組成物及びその製造方法 | |
JP4541692B2 (ja) | 誘電体磁器組成物 | |
JP2004168600A (ja) | 誘電体磁器組成物及びその製造方法並びに電子部品 | |
JP3083638B2 (ja) | フォルステライト磁器の作製方法 | |
JP4484297B2 (ja) | 誘電体磁器組成物 | |
JPH0952760A (ja) | 誘電体磁器組成物 | |
JP3439972B2 (ja) | 高強度誘電体磁器およびその製造方法 | |
JP3777075B2 (ja) | 誘電体磁器 | |
CN117986014A (zh) | 一种中低介电常数烧绿石结构微波介质材料及其制备方法和应用 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BW BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE EG ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NA NI NO NZ OM PG PH PL PT RO RU SC SD SE SG SK SL SY TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): BW GH GM KE LS MW MZ NA SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2005506511 Country of ref document: JP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2004745426 Country of ref document: EP Ref document number: 2007027022 Country of ref document: US Ref document number: 10558375 Country of ref document: US |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2004745426 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 10558375 Country of ref document: US |