WO2003072870A1 - Wässrige flüssigformulierungen von pyrazolin-aufhellern - Google Patents
Wässrige flüssigformulierungen von pyrazolin-aufhellern Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2003072870A1 WO2003072870A1 PCT/EP2003/001730 EP0301730W WO03072870A1 WO 2003072870 A1 WO2003072870 A1 WO 2003072870A1 EP 0301730 W EP0301730 W EP 0301730W WO 03072870 A1 WO03072870 A1 WO 03072870A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- liquid formulations
- aqueous liquid
- contain
- formulations according
- alkyl
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D231/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings
- C07D231/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D231/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
- C08K5/0041—Optical brightening agents, organic pigments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
- D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
- D01F1/04—Pigments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/02—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D01F6/18—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
- D06L4/60—Optical bleaching or brightening
- D06L4/614—Optical bleaching or brightening in aqueous solvents
- D06L4/629—Optical bleaching or brightening in aqueous solvents with cationic brighteners
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
- D06L4/60—Optical bleaching or brightening
- D06L4/664—Preparations of optical brighteners; Optical brighteners in aerosol form; Physical treatment of optical brighteners
Definitions
- the object of the invention is therefore to provide aqueous liquid formulations of pyrazoline brighteners which have improved storage stability. It has now been found that this goal can be achieved by adding a branched mono- and di-alcohol to the formulation of this type of brightener.
- the invention relates to aqueous liquid formulations of pyrazoline brighteners of the formula
- Y is possibly interrupted by O, S or CONH
- R 1 and R 2 are an alkyl, cycloalkyl or aralkyl radical or together the remaining members of an N-heterocycle, Zi H or alkyl,
- A represents an anion of an organic acid
- these liquid formulations contain, in addition to a pyrazoline brightener of the above formula, an organic acid and a branched mono- or di-alcohol.
- Suitable alkyl radicals R 1 and R 3 are in particular those with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, which are substituted by halogen such as fluorine, chlorine and bromine, or hydroxyl, cyano, CrC 4 alkoxy, phenoxy, C 2 -C 5 alkylcarbonyloxy or C 2 -C 5 alkoxycarbonyloxy groups can be substituted.
- Suitable cycloalkyl radicals R 1 and R 2 are cyclopentyl and cyclohexyl radicals.
- Suitable aralkyl radicals R 1 and R 2 are especially benzyl and phenylethyl radicals.
- Suitable heterocyclic radicals which R 1 and R 2 can form together with the N atom are, for example, pyrrolidine, piperidine, imidazole, morpholine and thiomorpholine radicals.
- Suitable alkyl radicals Z, Zi and Z 2 are in particular unsubstituted alkyl radicals having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
- Suitable aryl radicals Z 2 are especially phenyl radicals, which can be substituted by one or more halogen atoms, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, CC 4 -alkoxy, cyano, carboxylic acid ester and carboxamide groups.
- alkylene radicals Y come in particular those with 2 to 4 carbon atoms such as
- Anions A (_) are the anions of low molecular weight organic acids, for example formate and lactate.
- Preferred pyrazoline brighteners are those of the formula
- T 1 -T 3 are preferably not simultaneously Cl or CH 3 .
- the amount of these pyrazoline brighteners in the finished liquid formulation can be 1 to 60, preferably 5 to 30,% by weight.
- the pyrazoline bases on which the brightener salts defined above are based are known and are described, for example, directly or indirectly (as quaternary salts) in the following patent literature: DE-A 1 155418, 1 237 124, 1 469 222, 1 904424, 2 011 552, 2 050 725, 2248 772, 2 534 180 and 2 700 996 as well as US-A 3 131 079 and 3 135742.
- the liquid formulations according to the invention also contain salt, organic acids and branched mono- or di-alcohols.
- Possible organic acids are low molecular weight organic acids, as are customary for salt formation of the pyrazoline bases, for example formic acid, acetic acid and lactic acid or mixtures of such acids.
- the amount of these acids, based on the finished liquid formulation, is generally 20 to 60, preferably 30 to 50,% by weight.
- the proportion of the branched mono- or di-alcohol in the finished liquid formulation can be 15 to 40, preferably 20 to 30,% by weight.
- Suitable mono- or di-alcohols are preferably neopentyl glycol and tertiary butanol.
- liquid formulations according to the invention can also contain the auxiliaries customary in optical brighteners, such as, for example, hydrotopic agents (e.g. urea), solution-stabilizing agents (e.g. ethylene glycol diacetate), preservatives, water-soluble cationic shading dyes, in each case in amounts of up to 10% by weight.
- auxiliaries customary in optical brighteners such as, for example, hydrotopic agents (e.g. urea), solution-stabilizing agents (e.g. ethylene glycol diacetate), preservatives, water-soluble cationic shading dyes, in each case in amounts of up to 10% by weight.
- liquid formulations according to the invention are preferably prepared in such a way that the individual components of the formulation are added in the following sequence and mixed in a suitable manner: organic acid, branched mono- or di-alcohol, brightener salt, water.
- organic acid branched mono- or di-alcohol
- brightener salt water.
- the brightener salt one can also start from the base and increase the amount of organic acid by the amount required for salt formation.
- liquid formulations according to the invention are distinguished from the previously customary commercial form by improved storage stability.
- This improved storage stability is expressed in that the color values these formulations rise significantly less, especially after long storage.
- liquid formulations according to the invention are used for incorporation into spinning masses for the production of polyacrylonitrite fibers in the so-called wet spinning process or for lightening finished polyacrylic fibers in a pull-out process.
- a liquid formulation was prepared by intensively mixing the following components in this order at room temperature:
- This liquid formulation was examined together with a commercially available liquid formulation of the same brightener for storage stability (measurement of the color values x and y).
- the commercially available liquid formulation contains 21 g methoxypropanol and 13.8 g water instead of 23.3 g neopentyl glycol and 11.5 g water with otherwise the same composition as the formulation according to the invention.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP03742947A EP1483438B1 (de) | 2002-02-28 | 2003-02-20 | Wässrige flüssigformulierungen von pyrazolin-aufhellern |
US10/506,136 US7300474B2 (en) | 2002-02-28 | 2003-02-20 | Aqueous liquid formulations of pyrazoline brighteners |
DE50306499T DE50306499D1 (de) | 2002-02-28 | 2003-02-20 | Wässrige flüssigformulierungen von pyrazolin-aufhellern |
JP2003571542A JP2005526872A (ja) | 2002-02-28 | 2003-02-20 | ピラゾリン増白剤の水性調製液 |
HK05110383A HK1078622A1 (en) | 2002-02-28 | 2005-11-18 | Aqueous liquid formulations of pyrazoline brighteners |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10208773.3 | 2002-02-28 | ||
DE10208773A DE10208773A1 (de) | 2002-02-28 | 2002-02-28 | Wässrige Flüssigformulierungen von Pyrazolin-Aufhellern |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2003072870A1 true WO2003072870A1 (de) | 2003-09-04 |
Family
ID=27675122
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2003/001730 WO2003072870A1 (de) | 2002-02-28 | 2003-02-20 | Wässrige flüssigformulierungen von pyrazolin-aufhellern |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7300474B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1483438B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2005526872A (de) |
CN (1) | CN1293254C (de) |
DE (2) | DE10208773A1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2281653T3 (de) |
HK (1) | HK1078622A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2003072870A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101524884B1 (ko) * | 2007-05-23 | 2015-06-01 | 클라리언트 파이넌스 (비브이아이)리미티드 | 안정한 액체 배합물 |
BRPI0821657B1 (pt) * | 2007-12-12 | 2018-06-05 | Archroma Ip Gmbh | Soluções estáveis para armazenamento de clarificantes ópticos, seu processo de preparação e seus usos, bem como processos para branqueamento de papel |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3925367A (en) * | 1970-10-15 | 1975-12-09 | Bayer Ag | Pyrazoline brighteners |
EP0073996A1 (de) * | 1981-09-03 | 1983-03-16 | Bayer Ag | Aufhellersalze und deren Verwendung für das Nassspinnen von Acrylfasern |
Family Cites Families (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL97340C (de) | 1956-03-03 | |||
DE1155418B (de) | 1960-08-12 | 1963-10-10 | Bayer Ag | Aufhellungsmittel |
US3131079A (en) | 1960-08-12 | 1964-04-28 | Bayer Ag | Brightening of fiber material by coating with 1, 3-diaryl- and 1, 3, 5-triaryl pyrazoline derivatives |
GB993055A (en) | 1960-10-28 | 1965-05-26 | Hickson & Welch Ltd | Improvements in or relating to optical whitening agents |
DE1469222B1 (de) | 1964-09-25 | 1972-03-09 | Hoechst Ag | Pyrazolinderivate sowie ihre Herstellung und Verwendung |
DE1904424C3 (de) | 1969-01-30 | 1974-03-07 | Farbwerke Hoechst Ag, Vormals Meister Lucius & Bruening, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zum optischen Aufhellen von Fasermaterialien aus Polyacrylnitril |
DE2011552C3 (de) | 1970-03-11 | 1980-01-24 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | 3- P'^'-Dichtör-^-afkyl-imenyrJ^ A2 -pyrazoint-Derivate, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung als optische Aufheller |
ES388953A1 (es) | 1970-03-11 | 1975-03-16 | Farbwerke Hoechst A G V Meiste | Procedimiento para la preparacion de compuestos de pirazo- lina. |
US3849406A (en) | 1971-10-08 | 1974-11-19 | Sandoz Ltd | Pyrazoline compounds |
US4187226A (en) | 1975-07-31 | 1980-02-05 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Pyrazoline compounds |
US4129563A (en) | 1975-07-31 | 1978-12-12 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Pyrazoline compounds |
DE2534180C3 (de) | 1975-07-31 | 1981-06-11 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Pyrazolinverbindungen |
US4164500A (en) | 1975-07-31 | 1979-08-14 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Pyrazoline compounds |
US4183851A (en) | 1976-07-06 | 1980-01-15 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Pyrazoline compounds |
DE2700996C3 (de) | 1977-01-12 | 1981-02-19 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Pyrazolin-Verbindungen |
SU1509461A1 (ru) * | 1986-07-25 | 1989-09-23 | Предприятие П/Я А-7850 | Выпускна форма оптического отбеливател дл полиакрилонитрильных волокон |
US5315013A (en) * | 1988-01-07 | 1994-05-24 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Substituted pyrazole angiotensin II antagonists |
DK0578872T3 (da) * | 1992-07-15 | 1999-06-23 | Procter & Gamble | Detergentsammensætninger |
DE19531265A1 (de) * | 1995-08-25 | 1997-02-27 | Hoechst Ag | Lagerstabile flüssige Aufhellerformulierungen |
DE19546518A1 (de) * | 1995-12-13 | 1997-06-19 | Hoechst Ag | Lagerstabile Aufhellerformulierungen |
CN1275902A (zh) * | 1997-09-17 | 2000-12-06 | 宝洁公司 | 包含荧光增白剂和非挥发性溶剂的护发组合物 |
-
2002
- 2002-02-28 DE DE10208773A patent/DE10208773A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2003
- 2003-02-20 DE DE50306499T patent/DE50306499D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-02-20 EP EP03742947A patent/EP1483438B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-02-20 US US10/506,136 patent/US7300474B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-02-20 ES ES03742947T patent/ES2281653T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-02-20 WO PCT/EP2003/001730 patent/WO2003072870A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2003-02-20 CN CNB038063298A patent/CN1293254C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-02-20 JP JP2003571542A patent/JP2005526872A/ja active Pending
-
2005
- 2005-11-18 HK HK05110383A patent/HK1078622A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3925367A (en) * | 1970-10-15 | 1975-12-09 | Bayer Ag | Pyrazoline brighteners |
EP0073996A1 (de) * | 1981-09-03 | 1983-03-16 | Bayer Ag | Aufhellersalze und deren Verwendung für das Nassspinnen von Acrylfasern |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1293254C (zh) | 2007-01-03 |
US7300474B2 (en) | 2007-11-27 |
EP1483438A1 (de) | 2004-12-08 |
ES2281653T3 (es) | 2007-10-01 |
CN1643205A (zh) | 2005-07-20 |
DE10208773A1 (de) | 2003-09-04 |
JP2005526872A (ja) | 2005-09-08 |
EP1483438B1 (de) | 2007-02-14 |
US20050251931A1 (en) | 2005-11-17 |
HK1078622A1 (en) | 2006-03-17 |
DE50306499D1 (de) | 2007-03-29 |
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