WO2003035938A2 - Verfahren zur elektrolyse von wässrigen lösungen von chlorwasserstoff - Google Patents
Verfahren zur elektrolyse von wässrigen lösungen von chlorwasserstoff Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2003035938A2 WO2003035938A2 PCT/EP2002/011560 EP0211560W WO03035938A2 WO 2003035938 A2 WO2003035938 A2 WO 2003035938A2 EP 0211560 W EP0211560 W EP 0211560W WO 03035938 A2 WO03035938 A2 WO 03035938A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- hydrochloric acid
- current density
- anode
- electrolysis
- chlorine
- Prior art date
Links
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 170
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 235000011167 hydrochloric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 69
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 10
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 3
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu2+ Chemical compound [Cu+2] JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000557 Nafion® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003014 ion exchange membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000010349 pulsation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001925 ruthenium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WOCIAKWEIIZHES-UHFFFAOYSA-N ruthenium(iv) oxide Chemical compound O=[Ru]=O WOCIAKWEIIZHES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003608 titanium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/01—Products
- C25B1/24—Halogens or compounds thereof
- C25B1/26—Chlorine; Compounds thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B15/00—Operating or servicing cells
- C25B15/02—Process control or regulation
- C25B15/023—Measuring, analysing or testing during electrolytic production
- C25B15/025—Measuring, analysing or testing during electrolytic production of electrolyte parameters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B15/00—Operating or servicing cells
- C25B15/08—Supplying or removing reactants or electrolytes; Regeneration of electrolytes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/70—Assemblies comprising two or more cells
- C25B9/73—Assemblies comprising two or more cells of the filter-press type
- C25B9/77—Assemblies comprising two or more cells of the filter-press type having diaphragms
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/493,484 US7128824B2 (en) | 2001-10-23 | 2002-10-16 | Method for electrolysis of aqueous solutions of hydrogen chloride |
JP2003538432A JP2005506454A (ja) | 2001-10-23 | 2002-10-16 | 塩化水素の水溶液の電解方法 |
EP02772382A EP1440183A2 (de) | 2001-10-23 | 2002-10-16 | Verfahren zur elektrolyse von wässrigen lösungen von chlorwasserstoff |
KR10-2004-7005960A KR20040058220A (ko) | 2001-10-23 | 2002-10-16 | 염화수소 수용액의 전해 방법 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10152275.4 | 2001-10-23 | ||
DE10152275A DE10152275A1 (de) | 2001-10-23 | 2001-10-23 | Verfahren zur Elektrolyse von wässrigen Lösungen aus Chlorwasserstoff |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2003035938A2 true WO2003035938A2 (de) | 2003-05-01 |
WO2003035938A3 WO2003035938A3 (de) | 2003-10-09 |
Family
ID=7703439
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2002/011560 WO2003035938A2 (de) | 2001-10-23 | 2002-10-16 | Verfahren zur elektrolyse von wässrigen lösungen von chlorwasserstoff |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7128824B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1440183A2 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2005506454A (de) |
KR (1) | KR20040058220A (de) |
CN (1) | CN1311102C (de) |
DE (1) | DE10152275A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2003035938A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102006023261A1 (de) | 2006-05-18 | 2007-11-22 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Chlor aus Chlorwasserstoff und Sauerstoff |
DE102009023539B4 (de) * | 2009-05-30 | 2012-07-19 | Bayer Materialscience Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Elektrolyse einer wässerigen Lösung von Chlorwasserstoff oder Alkalichlorid in einer Elektrolysezelle |
SG174715A1 (en) | 2010-03-30 | 2011-10-28 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Process for preparing diaryl carbonates and polycarbonates |
ES2643234T3 (es) | 2010-03-30 | 2017-11-21 | Covestro Deutschland Ag | Procedimiento para la preparación de carbonatos de diarilo y policarbonatos |
CN102358944A (zh) * | 2011-08-23 | 2012-02-22 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | 一种氨基吡啶氯化物的制备方法 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3756930A (en) * | 1970-07-08 | 1973-09-04 | Basf Ag | Electroly recovery of chlorine and hydrogen from aqueous hydrochloric |
EP0785294A1 (de) * | 1996-01-19 | 1997-07-23 | De Nora S.P.A. | Verfahren zur Elektrolyse von wassrigen Lösungen von Salzsäure |
US6066248A (en) * | 1998-10-27 | 2000-05-23 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for aqueous HCl electrolysis with thin film electrodes |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4210501A (en) * | 1977-12-09 | 1980-07-01 | General Electric Company | Generation of halogens by electrolysis of hydrogen halides in a cell having catalytic electrodes bonded to a solid polymer electrolyte |
US5411641A (en) * | 1993-11-22 | 1995-05-02 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Electrochemical conversion of anhydrous hydrogen halide to halogen gas using a cation-transporting membrane |
DE10138215A1 (de) * | 2001-08-03 | 2003-02-20 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur elektrochemischen Herstellung von Chlor aus wässrigen Lösungen von Chlorwasserstoff |
-
2001
- 2001-10-23 DE DE10152275A patent/DE10152275A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2002
- 2002-10-16 JP JP2003538432A patent/JP2005506454A/ja active Pending
- 2002-10-16 CN CNB028210484A patent/CN1311102C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-10-16 KR KR10-2004-7005960A patent/KR20040058220A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-10-16 WO PCT/EP2002/011560 patent/WO2003035938A2/de active Application Filing
- 2002-10-16 EP EP02772382A patent/EP1440183A2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-10-16 US US10/493,484 patent/US7128824B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3756930A (en) * | 1970-07-08 | 1973-09-04 | Basf Ag | Electroly recovery of chlorine and hydrogen from aqueous hydrochloric |
EP0785294A1 (de) * | 1996-01-19 | 1997-07-23 | De Nora S.P.A. | Verfahren zur Elektrolyse von wassrigen Lösungen von Salzsäure |
US6066248A (en) * | 1998-10-27 | 2000-05-23 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for aqueous HCl electrolysis with thin film electrodes |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US7128824B2 (en) | 2006-10-31 |
EP1440183A2 (de) | 2004-07-28 |
CN1311102C (zh) | 2007-04-18 |
US20040245117A1 (en) | 2004-12-09 |
KR20040058220A (ko) | 2004-07-03 |
DE10152275A1 (de) | 2003-04-30 |
JP2005506454A (ja) | 2005-03-03 |
CN1575353A (zh) | 2005-02-02 |
WO2003035938A3 (de) | 2003-10-09 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0989206B1 (de) | Elektrolysezelle und deren Verwendung | |
CA1059943A (en) | Electrolytically forming peroxosulfuric acid to oxidize organic material in sulfuric acid | |
DE3118795A1 (de) | "verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von chlordioxid" | |
EP0532188A2 (de) | Elektrochemisches Verfahren | |
EP1417356A2 (de) | Elektrolysezelle, insbesondere zur elektrochemischen herstellung von chlor | |
DE2829904A1 (de) | Verfahren zum elektrolysieren einer natriumchloridsole | |
EP1283281B1 (de) | Verfahren zur elektrochemischen Herstellung von Chlor aus wässrigen Lösungen von Chlorwasserstoff | |
DE10101494A1 (de) | Tetramethylammoniumhydroxid-Synthese | |
DE3315626A1 (de) | Verfahren zur anreicherung von schwefelsaeure | |
DE2251262C2 (de) | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Aluminiumherstellung durch Elektrolyse von Aluminiumchlorid | |
EP1440183A2 (de) | Verfahren zur elektrolyse von wässrigen lösungen von chlorwasserstoff | |
DE3143304A1 (de) | Verfahren zum betreiben einer elektrolytischen zelle | |
DE2240731C3 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Glyoxylsäure | |
EP0683247A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung stabiler Graphitkathoden für die Salzsäureelektrolyse | |
EP2439314A2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von transport- und lagerstabilen Sauerstoffverzehrelektroden | |
DE2441036C2 (de) | Verfahren zur elektrochemischen Hydrodimerisation von Acrylnitril | |
EP3597791B1 (de) | Verfahren zur leistungsverbesserung von nickelelektroden | |
EP1167579B1 (de) | Chloralkalielektrolyse-Verfahren in Membranzellen unter Elektrolyse von ungereinigtem Siedesalz | |
DE241043C (de) | ||
DE1643558C3 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Hydrochinon oder p-Benzochinon | |
DE3001191A1 (de) | Verfahren zur elektrolytischen herstellung von natriumchlorat mit verbesserter faraday-ausbeute | |
WO2015000002A1 (de) | Verfahren zur elektrochemischen oxidation von fe2+ - chlorid - lösungen | |
DE2745542A1 (de) | Verfahren zur elektrolyse von salzloesungen durch quecksilberkathoden | |
DE2548456A1 (de) | Verfahren zur verminderung des spannungsabfalls in einer membranzelle zur elektrolyse von salzloesungen | |
DE2621206B2 (de) | Verfahren zum Elektrolysieren von Natriumchloridsole in einer Elektrolysezelle |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2002772382 Country of ref document: EP |
|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NO NZ OM PH PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2003538432 Country of ref document: JP Ref document number: 1020047005960 Country of ref document: KR |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 20028210484 Country of ref document: CN Ref document number: 10493484 Country of ref document: US |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2002772382 Country of ref document: EP |
|
REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: 8642 |