WO2002098682A1 - Pneu radial - Google Patents
Pneu radial Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2002098682A1 WO2002098682A1 PCT/JP2002/005562 JP0205562W WO02098682A1 WO 2002098682 A1 WO2002098682 A1 WO 2002098682A1 JP 0205562 W JP0205562 W JP 0205562W WO 02098682 A1 WO02098682 A1 WO 02098682A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- cords
- belt
- bundle
- cord
- belt layer
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C9/00—Reinforcements or ply arrangement of pneumatic tyres
- B60C9/18—Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers
- B60C9/26—Folded plies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C9/00—Reinforcements or ply arrangement of pneumatic tyres
- B60C9/18—Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers
- B60C9/20—Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers built-up from rubberised plies each having all cords arranged substantially parallel
- B60C9/2003—Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers built-up from rubberised plies each having all cords arranged substantially parallel characterised by the materials of the belt cords
- B60C9/2009—Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers built-up from rubberised plies each having all cords arranged substantially parallel characterised by the materials of the belt cords comprising plies of different materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T152/00—Resilient tires and wheels
- Y10T152/10—Tires, resilient
- Y10T152/10495—Pneumatic tire or inner tube
- Y10T152/10765—Characterized by belt or breaker structure
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T152/00—Resilient tires and wheels
- Y10T152/10—Tires, resilient
- Y10T152/10495—Pneumatic tire or inner tube
- Y10T152/10765—Characterized by belt or breaker structure
- Y10T152/10792—Structure where each bias angle reinforcing cord ply has no opposingly angled ply
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a radial tire, and more particularly to a heavy duty radial tire having improved durability by improving a belt for reinforcing a tread thereof.
- Heavy duty radial tire belts such as truck and bus tires and construction vehicle tires usually have cords that are parallel to each other at a large inclination angle to the equatorial plane of the tire, for example, 20 to 70 °.
- a large sloping belt layer with a rubberized layer buried at intervals, and cords that are parallel to each other at a small inclination angle to the equatorial plane of the tire, for example, 5 to 15 °, are usually embedded at equal intervals.
- the main layer of the belt is formed by combining a small inclined belt layer with a rubberized layer and.
- the large inclined belt layer secures rigidity against deformation along the belt surface (hereinafter referred to as in-plane bending rigidity).
- the small inclined belt layer bears the tension in the circumferential direction of the tread by the cord arrangement with a small inclination angle, and suppresses the radial growth of the tread to prevent the crown shape from changing during running.
- the belt main layer is generally composed of two layers of the small inclined belt layer and one or two layers of the large inclined belt layer in order from the carcass side to the outside in the radial direction, for a total of three to four layers.
- the cords of each layer in order to bear the tension in the circumferential direction of the tread, should be arranged in the direction crossing between adjacent layers, and the large inclined belt layer outside the small inclined belt layer should be two layers.
- the cords of each layer should be arranged so as to cross each other between adjacent layers, and even between adjacent layers between the small inclined belt layer and the large inclined belt layer, It is effective to arrange the cords in a crossing direction in order to prevent strain concentration on the small inclined belt layer on the side.
- the cords of all belt layers are arranged so as to cross each other between adjacent layers, which suppresses the growth of tread diameter, improves in-plane bending rigidity, and reduces distortion at the belt end. This is advantageous in achieving dispersion.
- the large inclined belt layer has a small shear strain that generates a large inclination angle of the cord, so the belt width can be widened, and its main purpose is to easily secure in-plane bending rigidity. is there.
- a small inclined belt layer having a small cord inclination angle has a wider width and a smaller cord inclination angle is advantageous for suppressing the tread diameter growth. The occurrence of separation as a starting point prevented these realizations.
- an object of the present invention is to propose a method for suppressing the generation of cracks at the end of a small inclined belt layer in which distortion is likely to occur and enabling the small inclined belt layer to be applied in a wider width. I do.
- the inventors have determined the inclination angle and the belt width of the cord in the belt, Various studies were made on the relationship between the diameter growth of the pad portion and the belt durability. That is, the cord inclination angle and belt width were varied as shown in Table 1, and the tread diameter growth and belt durability under each condition were investigated. The results are shown in Table 1, and the results for each evaluation item are shown in Figures 1 and 2.
- the diameter growth of the tread is obtained by measuring the diameter growth of a part of the tread center when the internal pressure of the tire is changed from 50 kPa to 700 kPa, and displaying the result as an index. In the drum running test, the possible running time until the running becomes impossible due to a belt failure is displayed as an index.
- the belt width is larger than 0.25 times the tread width, that is, the wider the width, the worse the belt durability is.
- the diameter growth of the tread portion is suppressed as the width increases. Therefore, by setting the belt width to be at least 0.25 times the tread width and suppressing cracks at the belt end, it is possible to suppress the diameter growth of the tread portion.
- the belt width exceeds 0.50 times the tread width, the effect of suppressing the diameter growth by widening the belt width will saturate, but the decrease in durability due to the increase in strain will increase significantly.
- the belt width shall be 0.50 times or less of the tread width.
- the tread width means the tread contact width, in other words, the maximum width of the tread contact surface when the applied load, tire pressure and rim are under the following conditions.
- the applied load refers to the maximum load (maximum load capacity) of a single wheel in the applicable size described in the JATMA Year Book
- the tire internal pressure refers to the applicable size described in the above standard.
- the rim is the standard rim in the applicable size described in the above standard.
- the cord of the belt layer 3B located thereabove is arranged in the same direction as the cord of the belt layer 1B, but the belt layer 3B is radially inward.
- the amount of tension applied to the end of the belt layer 1B is large and the width is wide, so that relatively large strain is generated.
- the occurrence of distortion is extremely small due to the small inclination angle of the cord and the relatively long distance to the carcass. Therefore, distortion becomes a problem on the belt layer 1B end and above and below the belt layer 2B end.
- Figs. 4 (a) to 4 (c) show the results of an investigation on the occurrence of cracks at the belt edge and its progress when the tire with the conventional belt described above was subjected to a drum durability test. Is shown. That is, the running of the tires was stopped during the running of the drum, and the occurrence of cracks at the belt end was investigated. First, at a drum travel distance of 1000 km, three cracks K1 to K3 were formed on the belt layer 1B and above and below the belt layer 2B as shown in Fig. 4 (a). This occurs according to the magnitude of the distortion at the end of each belt layer.
- each of the above cracks 1 to K3 grows, and at the same time, cracks above the belt layer 1 and below the belt layer 2 1 and ⁇ 2 are connected.
- the inventors of the present invention have intensively studied means for avoiding the propagation of the crack based on the above-mentioned knowledge on the process of the occurrence of the belt separation, and it has been found that restricting the width of the two-layer small inclined belt layer causes the crack. They have found that they are extremely effective in reducing certain distortions, and have completed the present invention.
- the gist configuration of the present invention is as follows.
- the two layers disposed on the carcass side of the belt are provided with a rubberized layer formed by a number of cords extending at an inclination angle of 15 ° or less with respect to the equatorial plane of the tire.
- a small inclined belt layer provided in a width direction of 0.25 to 0.50 times the tread width, the force of the small inclined belt layer
- the width W 1 of the belt layer on one side and the width of the remaining belt layer W 2 W 1 is 1.1 to 1
- the small sloping belt layer divides the independent cords occupying the layer into a few bundles or less, and compares them with the bundle spacing between adjacent cords in each bundle.
- N the average number of buried cords in a unit width in the direction perpendicular to the cords of the small inclined belt layer
- n the number of cords in each bundle.
- Qi is the distance between the bundle and the code adjacent to the bundle in the direction orthogonal to the code.
- a radial tire characterized by satisfying the following.
- the tire circumferential length Qi / sin 0 between the cord bundles at one side edge of the small inclined belt layer is the total over the tire circumference. The sum is calculated for the circumference L at one side edge.
- a radial tire characterized in that:
- the adjacent code spacing in the bundle is P i
- the code spacing when the cords with the code diameter d are uniformly arranged in parallel over the entire circumference is When Po
- a radial tire characterized by satisfying the following.
- a radial tire characterized in that the difference in radial distance between the inscribed circle and the circumscribed circle is within a range of 1 to 3 times the code diameter.
- the cord a cord obtained by twisting a plurality of filaments or a monofilament cord composed of a single wire can be used, and the material thereof can be a steel or a chemical fiber.
- FIG. 5 shows a main part of a cross section in the width direction of the radial tire for construction vehicles according to the present invention.
- the tire has at least three layers, in the illustrated example, five layers of belts B and trads, radially outside a crown portion of a carcass C that extends in a toroidal shape across a pair of bead portions (not shown).
- T Provide T.
- Belt B is composed of two layers of small inclined belt layers 18 and 28, two large inclined belt layers 3B and 4B, and one protective belt layer 5 in order from the carcass C side to the radial outside. B is laminated. That is, each of the belt layers 1B to 5B of the belt B is arranged in parallel to the equatorial plane ⁇ ⁇ of the tire, and the rubberized layers of many cords are arranged in the direction in which the cords intersect between the adjacent layers.
- the belt layers 1B and 2B have a cord having a cord of 15 ° or less with respect to the equatorial plane O of the tire, preferably 3 to 12 °.
- the small sloping belt layers extend at an inclination angle and have widths W1 and W2 0.25 to 0.50 times the tread width TW, while the belt layers 3B and 4B are the small sloping belt layers. Compared to 1B and 2B, it is a large inclined belt layer with a wider width and a larger inclination angle of the code.
- the protective belt layer 5B is a rubberized layer having a relatively wide width and a cord arrangement in which cords extend at a relatively large inclination with respect to the equatorial plane ⁇ of the tire, and are mainly damaged. It has a function as a protective layer in the case.
- reducing the distortion particularly under the small sloping belt layer 2B is effective for avoiding a separation failure between the belts. That is, in the belt structure shown in Fig. 5, the belt having the specifications shown in Table 3 with the inclination angle and the width of the cord of each belt layer with respect to the tire equatorial plane O was the cause of the cracks. Analysis of the distortion at the ends of B and 2B revealed that very little distortion occurred under the small inclined belt layer 2B as under 1B. In addition, the distortion on the small inclined belt layer 1B was reduced by the reduced width of the belt layer.
- Fig. 6 (a) to (c) schematically show the results of an investigation on the occurrence of cracks at the belt edge and its progress when the tire having the above-mentioned belt structure was subjected to a drum durability test. Show.
- each crack 1 and 1 ⁇ 3 grows at a constant speed and does not develop rapidly. It has been found that the occurrence of interlayer separation failure is avoided.
- the width ratio of the small sloping belt layers 1 B and 2 B As described above, by making the width ratio of the small sloping belt layers 1 B and 2 B opposite to that of the conventional belt, the occurrence of distortion at the belt end is reduced below each belt layer end, and cracks are reduced. It has been found that it can be improved to a crack propagation morphology that does not propagate and connect. Therefore, the width of the small inclined belt layers 1B and 2B was changed in various ways, and the length of the crack at the end of the small inclined belt layer 2B that occurred at a drum traveling distance of 2000km in the drum traveling test was investigated. did. Based on the results, as shown in Fig. 7, based on the fact that no cracks were generated under the small inclined belt layer 2B, the generation of cracks on the belt layers 2B and 1B was allowed.
- FIG. 7 also shows the result of the case where the belt code arrangement is bundled under the same ratio W 2 ZW 1 as a bundle code.
- the belt structure is expanded, as shown in FIG. And a code arrangement in which the distance Q i between the bundle 2 and the code 1 adjacent to the bundle 2 is wider than the distance P i between the adjacent codes 1 in each bundle 2 is given. Is advantageous.
- the distance Q i between bundles 2 and 2 (or when cords 1 which do not belong to the bundle are mixed). Is much larger than the spacing between adjacent cords in the case of the conventional equidistant arrangement, so that the cracks between adjacent cords separated by this spacing Q i Crack propagation between the laminations of the belt, which does not reach growth, and thus rapidly progresses to belt separation thereafter, is effectively suppressed.
- the width ratio W2ZW1 of the belt layer is regulated within the range of 1.1 to 1.3 described above.
- the cords of each belt layer are arranged in a bundle arrangement.
- the length of the crack at the end of the small inclined belt layer which occurred at the point of 2000 km in the drum running test, was investigated.
- Table 4 by dividing the code arrangement of the belt layer into bundles, the crack length can be reduced to about 1/3.
- the total strength of the belt is concretely compared with the conventional belt, specifically from the comparison with FIGS. 8 and 9.
- increase the cord diameter specifically, about 2.5 to 4.0 mm diameter
- the code spacing P i in the bundle must not be narrower than the code spacing P o (see Fig. 9) in the case of the conventional equi-spaced arrangement. Then, it is preferable to widen the interval Q i.
- the cords constituting the small inclined belt layers 1B and 2B are arranged in a bundle. That is, compared to the case where all the cords are arranged at equal intervals, the cord spacing required to prevent the propagation of cracks generated at the cord ends is maintained while maintaining the circumferential direction of the tire I ⁇ . For this purpose, it is advantageous to bundle at least 30% of the code.
- FIGS. 11 (a) and 11 (b) show cross sections orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the cords in the bundle.
- FIG. 7 (c) shows a case in which the number of shots is equal to these, and the codes are distributed one by one at equal intervals Po. From the state shown in FIG. 11 (c), by forming a bundle of three as shown in FIG. 11 (a), the cord interval P o can be made wider, and the connection of cracks can be suppressed. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 3 (b), even if the four bundles and the unbundled cords are dispersed, similarly, the cord spacing Q i can be widened and the crack growth can be suppressed.
- bundle 2-2 is preferable from the viewpoint of fretting prevention due to cord contact.
- the number of cords 1 in each bundle 2 is preferably 2 to 5. This is because, in order to increase the spacing between bundles, it is necessary to increase the number of cords in the bundle to two or more, but if it exceeds five, the rigidity in the belt strip is extremely low.
- the range is from 2 to 5 to ensure uniformity and insufficient cornering power without securing the in-plane rigidity of the belt.
- the adjacent cord interval P i in each bundle 2 is 0.2 to 0.5 ridge, and the interval Q i between the bundle 2 and the cord 1 adjacent to this bundle 2 is 2 to 10 thighs. It is. sand In other words, if the spacing Pi is less than 0.2 MI, the crack propagation in the bundle deteriorates, and if the spacing Pi exceeds 0.5, it becomes difficult to secure a sufficient spacing Qi. On the other hand, if the interval Qi is less than 2 mm, the effect of suppressing cracks between the bundles is insufficient, and if the interval Qi exceeds lOmin, the cornering power is reduced.
- the distance occupied by each code in the width direction is 1ZN (mm), which is equal to the sum of the average cord spacing Po and the cord diameter d.
- n cords form a bundle within a unit width
- the width direction distance occupied by them is on average the distance per cord described above. It is also equal to the sum of n cord diameters and narrow cord spacing, (n-1) cords and wide bundle spacing Qi.
- n codes form a bundle
- the directional distance is n / N
- a wide separation distance Qi is obtained by gathering the codes while narrowing the gap in this direction.However, to suppress the crack propagation from bundle to bundle, It is clear that the distance Qi should be increased. However, this requires that the cords be brought closer together, which, as described above, causes the initial crack at the cut end of the cord to immediately connect to the initial crack at the cut end of the adjacent cord. In other words, the same phenomenon as having a large crack surface from the beginning leads to an increase in the rate of crack propagation, resulting in the inconvenience that separation failure is not improved. is there.
- a plurality of bundles of cords and other similar bundles or cords adjacent to the bundle are arranged at a wider interval than the cord interval in the bundle, and
- the average number of buried cords in a unit width in the direction perpendicular to the width of the code that is, the average value of the number of buried cords in the unit width obtained at a sufficient interval in the tire circumferential direction is N, and the code of each bundle
- n be the number of
- Qi the distance in the direction orthogonal to the code for the wide interval
- the interlayer separation between the belts is more effectively suppressed as a whole of the tire.
- the individual spacing Pi between adjacent codes in the code bundle is expected to be smaller than the spacing Po when arranged on average. Because of the effect of reducing the circumferential length at, the codes may overlap when projected, as shown in various forms in Fig. 14, and the spacing Pi is 0 or the projected Even when the cords are partially in contact with each other in a state where there is sometimes an overlap, the above-described effect is not impaired.
- At least two adjacent cords may be partially in contact with each other within the cord bundle of the belt layer.
- the cords may overlap or partially touch each other in the projection plane as described above.
- the cords serving as the reference of the belt layer are inward and outward in the tire radial direction. The above-described effects are not impaired even if the distances are different.
- the difference in semi-meridian distance between the inscribed circle and the circumscribed circle for a plurality of bundles of cords may be in the range of 1 to 3 times the cord diameter.
- the code interval P i is represented as a negative value.
- the ratio of the secondary moment of the section which is an indicator of the bending stiffness of the cord, to the sectional area of the cord. It is empirically known that increasing the filament diameter of the cord increases the bending stiffness, but considering the convenience of tire manufacturing, the filament diameter is limited to 0.5 mm.
- mere addition of the secondary moment of the cross section of the filament is an empirical underestimation of the stiffness, and conversely, all the filaments are completely fixed with insulation rubber or the like.
- the ratio of the moment of inertia to the cross-sectional area of the cord when the slip rate k between the core and sheath filaments or strands in the cord is 95%, IZA is 0.015 or more. And the bending resistance of the cord.
- d f denotes the diameter of the ith filament, and denotes the distance of the ith filament from the cord center.
- FIG. 1 shows the relationship between the cord inclination angle and the belt durability and the diameter growth of the tread.
- Fig. 2 shows the relationship between the width of the small inclination belt, the belt durability and the diameter growth of the tread.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a conventional belt structure
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the propagation of cracks between belt laminations
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a main part of a tire according to the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the occurrence of cracks in the belt of the present invention
- FIG. 7 is a diagram showing the relationship between the ratio of the width of the small inclined belt layer and the crack length.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing an arrangement of cords in the small inclined belt according to the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing an arrangement of conventional cords.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing the cords in the small inclined belt according to the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram showing the sequence of FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram showing an arrangement of codes
- FIG. 12 is a diagram showing a case in which all codes are arranged at equal intervals
- FIG. 13 is a diagram showing an example of a code bundle arrangement.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing various code arrangements according to the present invention
- FIG. 15 is a diagram showing a relationship between a traveling distance and a crack length in various belt structures.
- the inner pressure 700 kPa and the load: 150 km under the load of The Tire and Rim Association standard
- a drum 5 m diameter was run at lOkmZh, and a small inclined belt layer 1 B was obtained by a drum durability test.
- the length of the cracks generated between and 2B was measured.
- a plurality of tires having the same specifications were manufactured and a drum running test was performed at the same time, so that one tire was subjected to dissection every time the vehicle traveled a predetermined distance, and the crack length was measured.
- Table 6 and Figure 15 show the measurement results.
- the crack length was suppressed to about 1 Z 3.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/479,712 US7168469B2 (en) | 2001-06-05 | 2002-06-05 | Radial tire including two small slant belt layers |
EP02733322A EP1403097B1 (en) | 2001-06-05 | 2002-06-05 | Radial tire |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001169001A JP4544782B2 (ja) | 2001-06-05 | 2001-06-05 | ラジアルタイヤ |
JP2001-169001 | 2001-06-05 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2002098682A1 true WO2002098682A1 (fr) | 2002-12-12 |
Family
ID=19011129
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2002/005562 WO2002098682A1 (fr) | 2001-06-05 | 2002-06-05 | Pneu radial |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7168469B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1403097B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4544782B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1538915A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2002098682A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20050076994A1 (en) * | 2001-12-27 | 2005-04-14 | Chihiro Yoshida | Pneumatic radial tire for construction vehicle, belt layer of the radial tire, and method of manufacturing the radial tire |
JP4628080B2 (ja) * | 2004-12-10 | 2011-02-09 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 重荷重用空気入りラジアルタイヤ |
JP4703644B2 (ja) | 2005-03-29 | 2011-06-15 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 重荷重用空気入りタイヤ |
JP4776455B2 (ja) * | 2006-06-29 | 2011-09-21 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 重荷重用空気入りラジアルタイヤ |
JP5193500B2 (ja) * | 2007-05-15 | 2013-05-08 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 重荷重用空気入りラジアルタイヤ |
JP5052317B2 (ja) * | 2007-12-10 | 2012-10-17 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 空気入りタイヤ |
JP2010089726A (ja) * | 2008-10-10 | 2010-04-22 | Bridgestone Corp | 空気入りタイヤ |
US8578988B2 (en) * | 2010-08-20 | 2013-11-12 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Reduced weight aircraft tire |
US20140261949A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Bridgestone Americas Tire Operations, Llc | Tire having a split body ply construction |
CN105682940B (zh) * | 2013-10-29 | 2018-03-06 | 株式会社普利司通 | 轮胎 |
FR3020017B1 (fr) * | 2014-04-22 | 2017-06-09 | Michelin & Cie | Pneumatique pour vehicule de genie civil |
FR3038259B1 (fr) * | 2015-07-03 | 2017-07-21 | Michelin & Cie | Pneumatique comportant trois couches de travail |
Citations (8)
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JPH05270212A (ja) * | 1992-03-24 | 1993-10-19 | Bridgestone Corp | 空気入りラジアルタイヤ |
JPH05270208A (ja) * | 1992-03-24 | 1993-10-19 | Bridgestone Corp | 空気入りラジアルタイヤ |
EP0698509A2 (en) * | 1994-08-25 | 1996-02-28 | Bridgestone Corporation | Heavy duty pneumatic radial tyres |
JPH10244808A (ja) * | 1997-03-06 | 1998-09-14 | Bridgestone Corp | 重荷重用ラジアルタイヤ |
JPH10250312A (ja) * | 1997-03-14 | 1998-09-22 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | 重荷重用空気入りラジアルタイヤ |
EP0865942A2 (en) * | 1997-03-17 | 1998-09-23 | Bridgestone Corporation | Heavy duty pneumatic radial tyres |
WO2000023289A1 (fr) * | 1998-10-20 | 2000-04-27 | Bridgestone Corporation | Pneu radial resistant |
EP1026011A2 (en) * | 1999-02-08 | 2000-08-09 | Bridgestone Corporation | Heavy duty pneumatic radial tire |
Family Cites Families (13)
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JP2648940B2 (ja) | 1988-09-27 | 1997-09-03 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 空気入りタイヤ |
US5827381A (en) * | 1990-08-10 | 1998-10-27 | Bridgestone Corporation | Pneumatic radial tires including a tire component containing groups of reinforcing elements |
JP3151037B2 (ja) * | 1992-02-07 | 2001-04-03 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 空気入りラジアルタイヤ |
JP3151039B2 (ja) * | 1992-03-26 | 2001-04-03 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 空気入りラジアルタイヤ |
JP3151041B2 (ja) * | 1992-03-31 | 2001-04-03 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 空気入りタイヤ |
JP3338486B2 (ja) | 1992-11-11 | 2002-10-28 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 空気入りタイヤ |
JP3464501B2 (ja) * | 1993-07-06 | 2003-11-10 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 重荷重用ラジアルタイヤ |
JP3373615B2 (ja) * | 1993-09-30 | 2003-02-04 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 空気入りタイヤ |
JP3373614B2 (ja) * | 1993-09-30 | 2003-02-04 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 空気入りタイヤ |
US5855703A (en) * | 1996-04-10 | 1999-01-05 | Bridgestone Corporation | Pneumatic tires including a tire component containing groups of reinforcing elements in two or more steps and rows |
JP4493107B2 (ja) * | 1997-03-17 | 2010-06-30 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 重荷重用空気入りラジアルタイヤ |
JP4132296B2 (ja) * | 1997-12-18 | 2008-08-13 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 重荷重用ラジアルタイヤ |
JP2002225507A (ja) * | 2001-02-02 | 2002-08-14 | Bridgestone Corp | 空気入りラジアルタイヤ |
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2001
- 2001-06-05 JP JP2001169001A patent/JP4544782B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-06-05 EP EP02733322A patent/EP1403097B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-06-05 WO PCT/JP2002/005562 patent/WO2002098682A1/ja active IP Right Grant
- 2002-06-05 US US10/479,712 patent/US7168469B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-06-05 CN CNA028152921A patent/CN1538915A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05270212A (ja) * | 1992-03-24 | 1993-10-19 | Bridgestone Corp | 空気入りラジアルタイヤ |
JPH05270208A (ja) * | 1992-03-24 | 1993-10-19 | Bridgestone Corp | 空気入りラジアルタイヤ |
EP0698509A2 (en) * | 1994-08-25 | 1996-02-28 | Bridgestone Corporation | Heavy duty pneumatic radial tyres |
JPH10244808A (ja) * | 1997-03-06 | 1998-09-14 | Bridgestone Corp | 重荷重用ラジアルタイヤ |
JPH10250312A (ja) * | 1997-03-14 | 1998-09-22 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | 重荷重用空気入りラジアルタイヤ |
EP0865942A2 (en) * | 1997-03-17 | 1998-09-23 | Bridgestone Corporation | Heavy duty pneumatic radial tyres |
WO2000023289A1 (fr) * | 1998-10-20 | 2000-04-27 | Bridgestone Corporation | Pneu radial resistant |
EP1026011A2 (en) * | 1999-02-08 | 2000-08-09 | Bridgestone Corporation | Heavy duty pneumatic radial tire |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP1403097A4 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP4544782B2 (ja) | 2010-09-15 |
US20040159387A1 (en) | 2004-08-19 |
US7168469B2 (en) | 2007-01-30 |
EP1403097B1 (en) | 2006-08-02 |
EP1403097A1 (en) | 2004-03-31 |
JP2002362109A (ja) | 2002-12-18 |
EP1403097A4 (en) | 2005-01-26 |
CN1538915A (zh) | 2004-10-20 |
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