WO1989002296A1 - Dispositif de frappe de balle, notamment raquette de tennis ou de squash - Google Patents

Dispositif de frappe de balle, notamment raquette de tennis ou de squash Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1989002296A1
WO1989002296A1 PCT/EP1988/000849 EP8800849W WO8902296A1 WO 1989002296 A1 WO1989002296 A1 WO 1989002296A1 EP 8800849 W EP8800849 W EP 8800849W WO 8902296 A1 WO8902296 A1 WO 8902296A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
shaft
longitudinal
ball
tennis
longitudinal axis
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP1988/000849
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Thomas SCHNÖLL
Original Assignee
Kneissl Tirol Sportartikel Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kneissl Tirol Sportartikel Ag filed Critical Kneissl Tirol Sportartikel Ag
Priority to BR888807706A priority Critical patent/BR8807706A/pt
Publication of WO1989002296A1 publication Critical patent/WO1989002296A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B49/00—Stringed rackets, e.g. for tennis
    • A63B49/02—Frames
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B49/00—Stringed rackets, e.g. for tennis
    • A63B49/02—Frames
    • A63B49/03—Frames characterised by throat sections, i.e. sections or elements between the head and the shaft
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B60/00—Details or accessories of golf clubs, bats, rackets or the like
    • A63B60/54—Details or accessories of golf clubs, bats, rackets or the like with means for damping vibrations
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B49/00—Stringed rackets, e.g. for tennis
    • A63B49/02—Frames
    • A63B49/03—Frames characterised by throat sections, i.e. sections or elements between the head and the shaft
    • A63B2049/0325—Frames characterised by throat sections, i.e. sections or elements between the head and the shaft with two legs having mutually different constructions

Definitions

  • Ball striking device in particular a tennis or S. quash racket
  • the invention relates to a ball hitting device, in particular a tennis or squash racket, consisting of a shaft with a handle and a head attached to the shaft, the frame of which has a striking surface, in particular.
  • Stringing limited, the latter being formed by longitudinal and transverse strings made of plastic, casing or the like extending approximately parallel to the shaft longitudinal axis and transversely thereto.
  • vibration damping to protect the user, namely tennis or squash players, whereby in this regard more or less complex additional aids, such as the integration of separate shock absorbers in the head frame or shaft, helps. It is also known to dampen the vibrations resulting from the covering directly on the covering by means of vibration dampers attached to the covering. In all cases, however, there are additional design measures that require a corresponding effort and are also only partially effective.
  • the present invention is therefore based on the object to provide a ball striking device of the type mentioned, which due to its basic construction, i. H. without additional measures, is vibration-damped and is also characterized by a construction-related enlarged sweetspot, which is particularly advantageous for so-called slice and top spin shots.
  • the importance of the invention lies in the knowledge that a tennis racket can be compared with a tuning fork, namely in conventional tennis rackets with a symmetrically designed tuning fork, the prongs of which swing equally. These vibrations are transmitted in full over the shaft to the tennis or squash player's arm.
  • the tennis or squash racket designed according to the invention is comparable to a tuning fork, the tines of which vibrate differently, so that overall a damped oscillation occurs, with the result that additional
  • the construction according to the invention does not trigger any additional effort during manufacture, that is, in the
  • the construction according to the invention has the great advantage that the so-called sweet spot in the area of the longest main string is additionally lengthened and enlarged accordingly, so that the playing quality of the racket increases accordingly. This applies especially to so-called slice and topspin strokes. With these stroke variants, the ball strikes in the area of the longest main string, ie in the area of the maximum elasticity of the string, in order to then roll off the string and leave it in the area of a shorter main string, where increased pressure is exerted on the ball.
  • the lateral offset of the longest main string corresponds at least approximately to the distance between two adjacent main strings in the center of the stringing.
  • the lateral offset advantageously corresponds to two to three times the distance between two adjacent long sides in the center of the covering.
  • FIG. 1 shows a tennis racket designed according to the invention in plan view
  • Fig. 2 is the pressure exerted on a ball
  • the tennis racket 10 shown in plan view in FIG. 1 consists of a shaft 12 with a handle 11 and a head attached to the shaft 12, the frame 16 of which delimits a striking surface, namely covering 15, the latter being approximately parallel to the shaft longitudinal axis 19 and across longitudinal strings 22 and cross strings 23 extending therefrom
  • Plastic, intestine or the like is formed.
  • the transition between head frame 16 and shaft 12 is formed by a so-called open heart 13.
  • the head frame 16 is designed asymmetrically relative to the longitudinal axis 19 of the shaft. Specifically, it comprises two frame branches 27, 28 of different lengths such that the longest longitudinal string 20 is laterally offset from the shaft longitudinal axis 19.
  • the lateral offset of the longest longitudinal axis 20 corresponds in the exemplary embodiment shown to approximately 2.5 times the distance between two adjacent longitudinal strings 22 in the central region of the covering 15.
  • the two frame branches 27, 28 can additionally be of different hardness or elasticity. In principle, for vibration damping, it is also conceivable for the two frame branches 27, 28 to be of different hardness in the case of a conventional symmetrical design of the head frame 16. In this case, however, the enlargement or extension of the sweet spot mentioned above, which is identified in FIG. 1 by reference number 18 in comparison to the conventional sweet spot 17, is not obtained.
  • the head frame 16 is formed in one piece in a conventional manner and connected to the shaft 12.
  • the different length of the two frame branches 27, 28 is obtained in the exemplary embodiment shown in that the heart bar 14 is not designed to extend or extend transversely to the longitudinal axis of the shaft, but rather to extend obliquely thereto. The same effect could be achieved by using
  • one of the two frame branches to be indented or bulged out approximately halfway up the head frame 16 with a corresponding shortening or extension thereof.
  • the transverse dimension of the sweet spot is then changed in a similar manner, so that corresponding effects can be achieved when playing the racket.
  • the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 is characterized in that the basic shape of the tennis racket remains essentially unchanged in comparison to conventional tennis rackets.
  • the only change is the inclined position of the heart bridge 14 relative to the shaft axis 19 with a corresponding lateral displacement of the longest longitudinal string 20 relative to the geometric shaft longitudinal axis 19.
  • the sweet spot in the area of the longest longitudinal axis 20 is extended downward (area 18).
  • the ball 21 thus strikes the fabric in the area of maximum elasticity.
  • the tennis racket shown is therefore "out of tune" with regard to its natural vibrations, as a result of which high vibration damping is obtained.
  • the oscillation of the left head frame branch 28, which also includes the heart bridge 14, superimposes the oscillation of the right head frame branch 27 in FIG. 1 such that only a strongly damped overall oscillation remains on the shaft 12. arises, whereby with appropriate dimensioning of the two frame branches 28 on the one hand and 27 on the other hand the total vibration can be almost completely damped.
  • both head frame branches 27, 28 is thus achieved in the illustrated embodiment in that the left head frame branch 28 in FIG. 1 additionally includes the heart bridge 14.
  • the left frame branch 28 is extended, including the heart bridge 14, to the connection to the right frame branch 27.
  • the longitudinal axis of symmetry of the covering 15 is also displaced to the right relative to the geometrical longitudinal axis 19 of the shaft in FIG. 1. It lies approximately in the area of the longest main string 20.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Golf Clubs (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Un dispositif de frappe de balle, notamment une raquette de tennis ou de squash (10), possède un manche (12) avec une grippe (11), et un panier fixé sur le manche (12), dont le cadre (16) délimite une surface de frapppe, en particulier un tamis (15) formé de cordes longitudinales (22) et transversales (23) en plastique, boyau, ou similaire, qui s'étendent parallèlement ou transversalement à l'axe longitudinal (19) du manche. Afin de permettre un amortissement des vibrations ainsi qu'un agrandissement assymétrique du point d'efficacité maximum (18), le cadre (16) du panier comporte, par rapport à l'axe longitudinal (19) du manche, deux branches (27, 28) de longueur différente de telle manière que la corde longitudinale la plus longue (20) est latéralement décalée par rapport à l'axe longitudinal géométrique (19) du manche.
PCT/EP1988/000849 1987-09-18 1988-09-16 Dispositif de frappe de balle, notamment raquette de tennis ou de squash WO1989002296A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BR888807706A BR8807706A (pt) 1987-09-18 1988-09-16 Aparelho para bater bola, especialmente raquete de tenis ou squash

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEP3731529.3 1987-09-18
DE19873731529 DE3731529A1 (de) 1987-09-18 1987-09-18 Ballschlaggeraet, insbesondere tennis- oder squashschlaeger

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1989002296A1 true WO1989002296A1 (fr) 1989-03-23

Family

ID=6336380

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP1988/000849 WO1989002296A1 (fr) 1987-09-18 1988-09-16 Dispositif de frappe de balle, notamment raquette de tennis ou de squash

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0396547A1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH03501336A (fr)
BR (1) BR8807706A (fr)
DE (1) DE3731529A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1989002296A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1990014870A2 (fr) * 1989-06-06 1990-12-13 Josef Baumgartner Raquette de tennis
GB2251388A (en) * 1991-01-07 1992-07-08 Kuni Tseng A squash racket
EP0495387A1 (fr) * 1991-01-12 1992-07-22 Hafner, Dieter, Dr. Raquette à cordes pouvant être tendues, pour jeux de balles, en particulier tennis, squash ou équivalent
US5333858A (en) * 1992-05-14 1994-08-02 Skis Rossignol S.A. Racket for tennis or the like

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2689022B1 (fr) * 1992-03-31 1994-10-28 Rossignol Sa Raquette de tennis ou assimilé.

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2447415A1 (de) * 1974-10-04 1976-04-08 Wolfram Karl Heinz Dipl Ing Tennisschlaeger
BE889659A (fr) * 1981-07-17 1982-01-18 Crahay Philippe Coeur d'une raquette de tennis attenuant les vibrations ou augmentant le rendement selon la matiere utilisee.
EP0074339A1 (fr) * 1981-09-04 1983-03-16 Carlo Gibello Raquette de tennis
GB2146905A (en) * 1983-04-25 1985-05-01 Nan Lo Kun Pelota or squash racket frame

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4033582A (en) * 1974-02-28 1977-07-05 Linden Gaylord C Method of stringing rackets
GB2056288B (en) * 1979-08-22 1983-02-02 Soong Tsai C Long string racket
DE3343947A1 (de) * 1983-12-05 1985-06-13 Walter 7758 Meersburg Holzer Tennisschlaeger, gebildet von einem hohlprofil, welches die bespannung abstuetzt

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2447415A1 (de) * 1974-10-04 1976-04-08 Wolfram Karl Heinz Dipl Ing Tennisschlaeger
BE889659A (fr) * 1981-07-17 1982-01-18 Crahay Philippe Coeur d'une raquette de tennis attenuant les vibrations ou augmentant le rendement selon la matiere utilisee.
EP0074339A1 (fr) * 1981-09-04 1983-03-16 Carlo Gibello Raquette de tennis
GB2146905A (en) * 1983-04-25 1985-05-01 Nan Lo Kun Pelota or squash racket frame

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1990014870A2 (fr) * 1989-06-06 1990-12-13 Josef Baumgartner Raquette de tennis
WO1990014870A3 (fr) * 1989-06-06 1991-01-24 Josef Baumgartner Raquette de tennis
GB2251388A (en) * 1991-01-07 1992-07-08 Kuni Tseng A squash racket
EP0495387A1 (fr) * 1991-01-12 1992-07-22 Hafner, Dieter, Dr. Raquette à cordes pouvant être tendues, pour jeux de balles, en particulier tennis, squash ou équivalent
US5333858A (en) * 1992-05-14 1994-08-02 Skis Rossignol S.A. Racket for tennis or the like

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR8807706A (pt) 1990-08-07
JPH03501336A (ja) 1991-03-28
EP0396547A1 (fr) 1990-11-14
DE3731529A1 (de) 1989-03-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0553769B1 (fr) Raquette, en particulier raquette de tennis
DE2546028B2 (de) Tennisschlaeger
DE4207433A1 (de) Golfschlaegersatz
DE8427999U1 (de) Schläger für Spiele mit begrenzt elastischem Ball
DE2932996A1 (de) Tennisschlaeger
DE60318986T2 (de) Schläger mit verlängerten seitlichen Hauptsaiten und vergrösserter idealer Trefferfläche
DE3815376A1 (de) Tennisschlaeger
CH663354A5 (de) Ballschlaeger, insbesondere zum tennisspielen.
DE2920680A1 (de) Ballschlaeger, insbesondere tennisschlaeger
DE69201986T2 (de) Schläger mit länglicher Asymmetrie.
DE4037568A1 (de) Tennisschlaeger
EP0803271A2 (fr) Raquette à cadre divisé
WO1989002296A1 (fr) Dispositif de frappe de balle, notamment raquette de tennis ou de squash
EP1606027B1 (fr) Instrument de frappe de balles
EP2164579A1 (fr) Équipement de frappe de balle
DE4232459A1 (de) Schlaegerrahmen fuer ballspiele
EP1097730B1 (fr) Raquette pour jeux de balles
DE2724652A1 (de) Anordnung zur verbesserung bzw. veraenderung des spielverhaltens eines schlaegers fuer tennis oder aehnliche spiele
DE3910871A1 (de) Schlaeger fuer ballspiele, insbes. tennisschlaeger
EP1715925A1 (fr) Organe de frappe pour jeu de balle
AT406733B (de) Schlägerrahmen
DE8715560U1 (de) Schläger insbesondere für Squash
DE19725430C1 (de) Ballschlaggerät, insbesondere Tennis-, Squash- oder Badminton-Schläger
EP0909572B1 (fr) Raquette
DE2310400A1 (de) Golfschlaeger-set aus mehreren golfschlaegern, insbesondere unterschiedlicher ausbildung

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): BR JP US

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LU NL SE

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 1988907665

Country of ref document: EP

WWP Wipo information: published in national office

Ref document number: 1988907665

Country of ref document: EP

WWW Wipo information: withdrawn in national office

Ref document number: 1988907665

Country of ref document: EP