WO1983002338A1 - Silver halide photographic emulsion and process for its preparation - Google Patents
Silver halide photographic emulsion and process for its preparation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1983002338A1 WO1983002338A1 PCT/JP1982/000474 JP8200474W WO8302338A1 WO 1983002338 A1 WO1983002338 A1 WO 1983002338A1 JP 8200474 W JP8200474 W JP 8200474W WO 8302338 A1 WO8302338 A1 WO 8302338A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- silver halide
- silver
- emulsion
- crystal
- solvent
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 118
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 114
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 114
- -1 Silver halide Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- ZUNKMNLKJXRCDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver bromoiodide Chemical compound [Ag].IBr ZUNKMNLKJXRCDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-azaniumyl-2-(4-fluorophenyl)acetate Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910021612 Silver iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 229940045105 silver iodide Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen thiocyanate Natural products SC#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003585 thioureas Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical class [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M thiocyanate group Chemical group [S-]C#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035924 thermogenesis Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- MWQHODSUPNAXGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver monohydride Chemical compound [AgH] MWQHODSUPNAXGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HRGJTHLOGGFLIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiocyanic acid;urea Chemical class SC#N.NC(N)=O HRGJTHLOGGFLIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 41
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 33
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 16
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 16
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 10
- KKEBXNMGHUCPEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenyl-1-(2-sulfanylethyl)imidazolidin-2-one Chemical compound N1C(=O)N(CCS)CC1C1=CC=CC=C1 KKEBXNMGHUCPEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 8
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical class OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- MNOILHPDHOHILI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetramethylthiourea Chemical compound CN(C)C(=S)N(C)C MNOILHPDHOHILI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004685 tetrahydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)-N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C(=O)NCCC(N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011293 Brassica napus Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000008100 Brassica rapa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000000540 Brassica rapa subsp rapa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- CJPQIRJHIZUAQP-MRXNPFEDSA-N benalaxyl-M Chemical compound CC=1C=CC=C(C)C=1N([C@H](C)C(=O)OC)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CJPQIRJHIZUAQP-MRXNPFEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011033 desalting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000004683 dihydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001493 electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002503 iridium Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013074 reference sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ag+].[Ag+] NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bromide Chemical compound [Na+].[Br-] JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003536 tetrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TXUICONDJPYNPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1,10,13-trimethyl-3-oxo-4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl) heptanoate Chemical compound C1CC2CC(=O)C=C(C)C2(C)C2C1C1CCC(OC(=O)CCCCCC)C1(C)CC2 TXUICONDJPYNPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NJYFRQQXXXRJHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-aminophenyl) thiocyanate Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(SC#N)C=C1 NJYFRQQXXXRJHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DTCCVIYSGXONHU-CJHDCQNGSA-N (z)-2-(2-phenylethenyl)but-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C(C(O)=O)\C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 DTCCVIYSGXONHU-CJHDCQNGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminophenol Chemical class NC1=CC=CC=C1O CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XRZDIHADHZSFBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-oxo-n,3-diphenylpropanamide Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1NC(=O)CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XRZDIHADHZSFBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- OFGARRPJAJGSFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cl[Cl][Ag] Chemical compound Cl[Cl][Ag] OFGARRPJAJGSFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000282324 Felis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920004449 Halon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical class [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical compound CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PEEHTFAAVSWFBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Maleimide Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C=C1 PEEHTFAAVSWFBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-oxo-2-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000047703 Nonion Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000001016 Ostwald ripening Methods 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002675 Polyoxyl Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical class OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021626 Tin(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N [(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-trinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,5-dinitrooxy-6-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-4-yl] nitrate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O1)O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+](=O)[O-])[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000816 ethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
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- 150000002314 glycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002343 gold Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- FDWREHZXQUYJFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M gold monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Au+] FDWREHZXQUYJFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910021505 gold(III) hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000026030 halogenation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005658 halogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000005204 hydroxybenzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004693 imidazolium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LOCAIGRSOJUCTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N indazol-3-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)N=NC2=C1 LOCAIGRSOJUCTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004694 iodide salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTAPFRYPJLPFDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoxazole Chemical compound C=1C=NOC=1 CTAPFRYPJLPFDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-acid Natural products C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004780 naphthols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011369 optimal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003057 platinum Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZNNZYHKDIALBAK-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium thiocyanate Chemical compound [K+].[S-]C#N ZNNZYHKDIALBAK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- JEXVQSWXXUJEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazol-3-one Chemical compound O=C1C=CN=N1 JEXVQSWXXUJEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003283 rhodium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001923 silver oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940056910 silver sulfide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XUARKZBEFFVFRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Ag+].[Ag+] XUARKZBEFFVFRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000010153 skin papilloma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001119 stannous chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011150 stannous chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000446 sulfanediyl group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003698 tetramethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(=O)CC(O)=O ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/005—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein
- G03C1/035—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein characterised by the crystal form or composition, e.g. mixed grain
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/005—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein
- G03C1/035—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein characterised by the crystal form or composition, e.g. mixed grain
- G03C2001/0357—Monodisperse emulsion
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C2200/00—Details
- G03C2200/06—Additive
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a photosensitive silver halide emulsion for photography, and more particularly to a silver iodobromide-type photosensitive silver halide emulsion having improved sensitivity, fogging and storage stability. O Regarding the manufacturing method
- An object of the present invention is to provide a photosensitive silver halide emulsion having a low capture and a high sensitivity.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a photosensitive silver halide emulsion having excellent storage stability.
- Still another object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing such a photosensitive silver halide emulsion.
- the purpose of the present invention is to use an octahedral crystal
- the radius of curvature of the apex of the crystal face is octahedral crystal, and a triangle is assumed by extending a side on any one outer surface, and one side is assumed to be one side.
- a polygon is assumed by extending the sides of each outer surface of the crystal, and if the largest side of the polygon having the largest area is r, then It is composed of a silver halide emulsion with jr or r at the corners, and substantially silver iodobromide grains of octahedral crystals or tetradecahedral crystals mainly from the (111) plane.
- the monodispersed silver halide grains having dispersed silver halide grains are mixed with a solvent for the silver halide grains to form the silver halide grains.
- the present inventors have found that this is achieved by a method for producing a ⁇ -gen silver halide emulsion in which the vertices of the crystal plane are processed to have the above-mentioned roundness, then desalted, and then subjected to chemical ripening. did.
- the silver halide grains of a tetrahedral crystal are mainly formed from the (111) plane, that is, those having a hexagonal and quadrangular appearance and those having a rectangular shape.
- the area of the (111) plane is 30 or more of all surface ridges. Those whose main appearance from the (100) plane consists of an octagon and a triangle are not preferred for the purpose of the present invention.
- the silver halide emulsion according to the present invention contains the silver halide emulsion contained therein.
- the silver halide emulsion of the present invention is obtained by a powder method when oriented and applied on a substrate.
- the intensity of the (220) plane diffraction line is higher than the (111) plane diffraction line intensity. Preferably less than 8.
- the breadth of the grain size of silver halide contained in the monodispersed silver halide powder maintained in the present invention is determined by the relational expression (average particle diameter of standard deviation) X 100- When represented by the coefficient of variation CV, the CV has a polydispersity of 19 or less, preferably 1356 or less.
- the particle size is the diameter of the circumscribed circle in the electron micrograph of the silver halide particles.
- the single-dispersion silver halide halide emulsion treated with a solvent contains octahedral crystals or silver halide grains contained in the emulsion. Those substantially consisting of tetrahedral silver halide grains are preferred.
- the distribution of the particle size of the silver halide particles contained in the monodisperse silver halide emulsion treated with the solvent is as wide as possible when the CV is 15 or less. 10 or less.
- the solvent treatment is a mixing step or a halogenation step in which the silver halide grains have reached the final size and shape after mixing and physical ripening.
- a solvent for silver halide can be added to the silver halide emulsion and mixed uniformly to allow the solvent to act on the surface of the silver halide grains. [Replacement of sensitizer]? Similar operation using solvent. After the silver halide grains are formed, the silver halide emulsion before the solvent treatment may be desalted (including washing with water).
- a solvent for silver halide used in the production method of the present invention when it acts on the surface of the octahedral crystal or the tetrahedral crystal silver halide, the surface of the silver halide is used. Any solvent that forms roundness at the apex of the crystal plane may be used.
- the solvent is preferably a compound which is hard to react with silver halide to form silver sulfide.
- Examples of the silver halide solvent used in the present invention include U.S. Pat.Nos. 3,271,157, 3,531,289, 3,574,628, and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 54-11019.
- thioethers and thioureas are used as solvents. Derivatives.
- the silver halide emulsion of the present invention is obtained by subjecting silver halide grains obtained from octahedral crystals or tetrahedral crystals to a solvent treatment to form spherical, gold-sugar-like ((111)) central portions.
- the depth of the burr is obtained by subjecting silver halide grains obtained from octahedral crystals or tetrahedral crystals to a solvent treatment to form spherical, gold-sugar-like ((111)) central portions.
- the average size and distribution of silver halide grains contained in the emulsion have substantially no difference before and after the solvent treatment.
- the mean ⁇ difference in the mean and distribution 5: What is
- the average particle size 7, defined by, and the changes A! F "and snos before and after treatment of the particle size distribution are respectively
- n is the number of measurements and r i is the particle size of the i-th particle.
- the degree of physical composition will increase if this is done. If the particle size distribution of the silver halide emulsion to be subjected to the solvent treatment is within the above-mentioned CV range, physical ripening occurs, and the effect of the method of the present invention is sufficiently exhibited. The difference between the particle size distributions before and after is within the upper 12 range.
- One embodiment of the silver halide emulsion of the present invention is an emulsion prepared by mixing two kinds of single emulsions of the present invention having different average grain sizes. Include. In the method for producing an emulsion, it is preferable that the emulsion before mixing is individually subjected to the solvent treatment and the chemical composition of the present invention.
- the silver halide particles subjected to the solvent treatment are octahedral crystals or the above-mentioned tetrahedral crystals, as compared with the effects of grains having habits other than these.
- the effect on particles having these crystal habits is quite unexpected and large and remarkable.
- the production method of the present invention is characterized in that after the silver halide particles are formed, they are treated with a solvent for silver halide to the extent specified above before desalting. This is different from a technique in which a solvent for silver halide, such as ammonia, is present during the formation of silver genide particles.
- the monodisperse powder having octahedral crystals or 14-face crystals of silver halide particles is produced by an ammonia method. This is preferred.
- the present invention is particularly effective when applied to a silver halide emulsion to be color-developed.
- the sensitivity of the emulsion treated with the solvent of the present invention is 5 times higher than that of the emulsion treated with the solvent of the present invention. Almost no increase has been observed.
- the silver halide grains according to the present invention are subjected to a cadmium salt, a zinc salt, a calcium salt, a talium salt, an iridium salt during the process of forming a grain, a solvent treatment and the like.
- a complex salt thereof, an oral salt thereof, a complex salt thereof, or an iron complex salt may be present together.
- the silver iodobromide grains of the present invention are preferably silver iodobromide containing 0.5 to 15 mol of silver iodide, more preferably 10 mol or less. It is silver iodobromide containing silver.
- the silver borohydride grains of the present invention may be composed of a phase whose inside and surface are different from each other, or may be composed of a uniform layer. Irrespective of the halon composition distribution in the silver halide particles described above, the reduction sensation can be performed at any time until the completion of grain growth and solvent treatment.
- the average particle size of the silver halide particles according to the present invention is preferably from 0.1 to 4 / tm, and more preferably from 0.2 to 2 * m.
- the photosensitive silver halide emulsion of the present invention is subjected to doping with various metal salts or metal complex salts at the time of silver halide precipitation formation, grain growth or after the completion of growth. You may.
- metal salts or complex salts such as gold, platinum, palladium, iridium, metal, bismuth, cadmium, copper, and combinations thereof.
- a desalting means for producing the emulsion of the present invention, as a desalting means, a nuclear washing method, a dialysis method or a coagulation sedimentation method commonly used in general emulsions can be used. .
- the chemical ripening in the agent of the present invention and the method of the present invention can use various chemical methods applied to general emulsions. That is, noble metal sensitizers such as water-soluble gold salts, water-soluble platinum salts, water-soluble laurate salts, water-soluble rhodium salts, and water-soluble iridium salts; sulfur sensitizers; Chemical sensitizers: Chemical sensitizers, such as reduction sensitizers such as boronamine and stannous chloride, can be used alone or in combination. In the production method of the present invention, an embodiment is preferred in which a solvent for silver halide is added during chemical ripening. ,
- the silver halide emulsion of the present invention can be optically disturbed at a desired wavelength.
- optical method of the emulsion of the present invention there are singin dyes such as a zero-methine dye, a monomethine dye, a dimethine dye, and a trimethine dye.
- singin dyes such as a zero-methine dye, a monomethine dye, a dimethine dye, and a trimethine dye.
- OMPI It can be arbitrarily determined according to the conditions.
- the monodisperse silver halide emulsion of the present invention may be used as it is with its particle size distribution, or it may be used as a mixture of two or more monodisperse emulsions having different average particle sizes after grain formation. It may be blended so as to obtain a predetermined gradation by using it at a suitable time.
- the emulsions of the present invention also include those containing silver halide particles other than the present invention as far as the effects of the present invention are inhibited, and the emulsions of the present invention include various additives commonly used depending on the purpose. Can be included.
- additives include, for example, azaindenes, triazoles, tetrazole, imidazolium salt, tetrazolium salt, Stabilizers such as hydrogenated oxy compounds, and anti-purple agents; aldehyde-based, aziridene-based, isoxazole-based, bursulfone-based, and acrylyl-based , Carimide, maleimide, methansulfonate ester, triazine, etc .; pendyl alcohol, polyoxyl Development accelerators such as ethylene-based conjugates; chroman-based, claman-based, bisphenol-based, and phosphite-based image stabilizers; Lubricants such as Dali Ceride of higher fatty acids and alcohol esters of higher fatty acids.
- a surfactant a coating aid, an agent for improving permeability to a processing solution, an antifoaming agent, or a material for controlling various physical properties of a photosensitive material
- Various types can be used, such as a union type, click type, non-ion type or amphoteric.
- Finished cellulose, styrene 'one year old as antistatic agent ta Alkyl lithium maleate copolymer, styrene-non-aqueous maleic acid copolymer and p-aminopentene sulfonate Salt is effective.
- the latex to be added to improve the physical properties of the film include a copolymer of an ester of acrylic acid, a ester of vinyl, or the like with a monomer having another ethylene group. And can be.
- examples of gelatin plasticizers include glycerin and glycerol compounds, and examples of thickeners include styrene-maleic acid soda. Copolymer, alkyl butyl ether-maleic acid copolymer and the like.
- Examples of the support of the phosphor material prepared by using the emulsion of the present invention prepared as described above include, for example, writer paper, polyethylene-coated paper, and 7 ° CX Len synthetic paper, glass paper, cellulose acetate, cellulose nitrate, polyvinyl acetate, polypyrene, even ⁇ Polyester film such as polyethylene terephthalate, polystyrene, etc. ⁇ These supports are silver halide photographic materials It is selected as appropriate according to the purpose of the department.
- the emulsion of the present invention is effective for various photosensitive materials such as black-and-white general use, X-ray use, color ⁇ , infrared use, micro ⁇ use, silver dye bleaching method, inversion, and diffusion transfer method.
- OMPI Can be done. Of these, it is particularly effective for coloring to which color development is applied.
- the emulsion of the present invention adjusted to red sensitivity, green sensitivity and real sensitivity can be added with cyan, magenta and yellow at an angle of 7 °. It is only necessary to apply the methods and accumulated materials used in the photosensitive materials department for photographic materials, and it is a well-known open chain kettle for the yellow coupler. A titanium coupler can be used. Of these, benzoylacetanilide compounds and piperoylacetoanilide compounds are useful.
- the / S luminous material prepared using the emulsion of the present invention can be subjected to a 1-development treatment by a known method usually used after light irradiation.
- the black-and-white developer is an alkaline solution containing a developing agent such as hydroxybenzenes, aminophenols, and aminobenzenes, and other. It can contain metal sulfites, carbonates, bisulfites, bromides and iodides.
- color development can be carried out by a commonly used color development method.
- the developer is first developed with a black-and-white negative developer, and then subjected to white exposure or processed in a bath containing a capric agent, and further colored in an alkaline developer containing a color developing agent. develop. Processing method
- OMPI There are no particular restrictions on the processing method, and any of the processing methods can be applied.
- typical examples include a bleach-fixing treatment after color development, and furthermore, a permanent wart,
- a stabilization treatment method or a method that separates white and definition after pit color development and performs washing and stabilization processing as necessary can be applied. .
- a monodisperse octahedral emulsion having an average grain size of 0.65 m was prepared from silver iodobromide containing 0.2 mol of silver iodide.
- the emulsion was divided into 6 parts, and tetramethylsilthiowa and a thioether represented by the following formula (I) were added, and the mixture was matured at 50 TC. 0 in 1? ⁇ 3 ⁇ 4
- Em-1 to Em-6 emulsions are named Em-1 to Em-6.
- Table 1 shows the amounts of tetramethyl thiourea and thioether [1] added, and the particle shape after treatment with an electron microscope.
- Exposure of the above 12 kinds of specimens to ⁇ ET, 38 X color development for 2 minutes using a color developing solution with a lower age composition *, rinsing, fixing, washing with water, turbidity and power Table 3 shows the results of the pre-measurement and 7to.
- the emulsion of the present invention shows a small change in the shape of the grains, but a marked increase in sensitivity as compared with emulsions comprising normal octahedral crystal grains.
- Em-3 and Em-5 which are spherical particles, or Em-6, which contains sugarcane-grained rice grains. Capability is improved.
- Example 1-1 1 mol of AgX equivalent to Em-1 to Em-6 in J-1 0 * 2 heavy polychloroauric acid ⁇ tetrahydrate aqueous solution 0.45 mi, 0.25 weight sodium thiosulfate and A dihydrate aqueous solution was added, and the mixture was subjected to chemical ripening at 46 ° for 110, 80, 30, 80, 30 and 30 minutes, respectively.
- the sensitivity was expressed as a relative value with the exposure amount of Capri + 0.1 as the reference sample N0L13 to I5 sensitivity of 100 for each dye.
- Table 6 the effect of the present invention is also observed when a spectral sensitizing dye is added.
- Example 11 A monodisperse octahedral emulsion prepared in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1 but emulsified and desalted and washed with water without solvent treatment for 2 minutes
- Sensitivity is expressed as a relative value as the force value + exposure amount giving 0.1 degree 3 ⁇ 4 sample, ⁇ ⁇ sensitivity immediately after application of ⁇ 1 3 ⁇ 4 100
- a polydispersed octahedral silver iodobromide emulsion containing 2 moles of silver iodide was prepared according to the method of US Patent No. 3,773,516. The average size of this emulsion was 0.8 j «m and the distribution was 34. This emulsion is called Em-7. This emulsion was treated with thioether [1] 150 »? / AgX 1 mol, 50 C, 60 minutes in the same manner as in Example 11 and washed with water. After solvent treatment
- Em-7 The average particle size of Em-7 was 0.83 »m and the distribution was 39.
- an emulsion having the same latitude as that of Emulsion is prepared by the following method! ? Created. Two-molecules containing iodine at an average grain size of 1.0 M and 0.5 m were prepared. Two dispersed octahedral silver iodide emulsions, Em-8 and Em-9, were prepared, and Chioether [I] 150 wZAgX Solvent treatment with 1 mol, 50 J, 60 min was performed, washed with water, and then subjected to optimal treatment with sodium chloroaurate and sodium thioate 5: respectively.
- Emulsion of Em-8 and Em-9 9Weight ratio of silver halide Em-8: Em-9 7: 3 Emulsion prepared by mixing them with the emulsion described in Example 1 Similar method This was applied to obtain a material ⁇ 34.
- the silver halide particles in the samples NtL 33 and 34 were octahedral particles with rounded corners ( «r) as observed by electron microscopy.
- This emulsion was divided, added with tetramethylthiourea and thioether [I], aged at 50 ° C for 60 minutes, desalted and washed by a conventional method, and then pAg at 40 ° C.
- Table 10 shows the amounts of tetramethylthiourea and thioether [I] added and the particle shape after treatment by electron microscopy.
- Em 1 10 4 faces 8 corners rounded
- Em—10 to Em—14 the amount of sodium thiosulfate was doubled, and the chemical thermogenesis time was the same as in Example 1 except that the time shown in Table 11 was used.
- samples were subjected to chemical ripening, additives were added, dried, and dried to prepare samples Nil 35 to 44. The development and sensitometry of these samples were performed in the same manner as in Example 1.
- Table 11 shows the contents of the samples, and Table 12 shows the results of the cetometry.
- silver iodide 2 A ⁇ -dispersed cubic emulsion composed of silver iodide containing 5f and having an average grain size of 1.0 Mm was prepared.
- the emulsion was divided into 4 parts and added with rhodan monmon, tetramethyl thiochlore and the following formula [I] formula, and the mixture was formed for 560 minutes. After salt and water, at 40? 3 was rearranged to 8.2.
- These emulsions are named Em-15 to Em-18.
- Table 13 shows the amount of solvent added and the results of observation of the particle shape after treatment with an electron microscope.
- the C * sensitivity was expressed as a relative value of the amount of exposure given after the time of +0.1.
- the cubic pigment has a lower sensitivity than the emulsion according to the present invention, and promotes the turnip V observed during chemical deposition.
- a silver tetraiodide emulsion having an average grain size of 0.8 m and comprising silver iodide containing 1: 5 silver iodide (1: 5) Consisting of a triangle and an octagon).
- Example 11 D After laughing, the same additives were added as in Example 11; it cloth, drying, image, and centimetry were performed. These samples are designated as ⁇ 53 to 60.
- Table 17 shows the contents of the supplies and Table 18 shows the results of the sensitometry.
- An octahedral silver chlorochloride emulsion (80 mol of silver oxide) having an average particle size of 0.65 m was prepared by the cono-duru-duet method in which A was kept at 8.0. Emulsion was divided into three parts, and the amount of tetramethylthiolea shown in Table 19 below was added.Then, the mixture was aged at 50 X, then decondensed, washed with water, and washed at 40 t.
- Example 11 These samples were subjected to wedge exposure, and color development, development, bleaching, and fixing were performed as in Example 11; the sensitivity and capacities of the magenta color images obtained after washing with water and drying were obtained. The measured values are shown in Table 21.
- Sensitivity is expressed as the relative value of Capri + the reciprocal of the amount of exposure that gives an intensity of 0.1, and is the value when the sensitivity of sample 61 is 3 ⁇ 4r 100
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8383900065T DE3274499D1 (en) | 1981-12-21 | 1982-12-21 | Silver halide photographic emulsion and process for its preparation |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP56/207597811221 | 1981-12-21 | ||
JP20759781A JPS58107530A (ja) | 1981-12-21 | 1981-12-21 | ハロゲン化銀乳剤およびその製造方法 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1983002338A1 true WO1983002338A1 (en) | 1983-07-07 |
Family
ID=16542401
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1982/000474 WO1983002338A1 (en) | 1981-12-21 | 1982-12-21 | Silver halide photographic emulsion and process for its preparation |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0096727B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
JP (1) | JPS58107530A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE3274499D1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
WO (1) | WO1983002338A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5298385A (en) * | 1992-06-15 | 1994-03-29 | Eastman Kodak Company | High chloride folded tabular grain emulsions |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0785165B2 (ja) * | 1985-12-26 | 1995-09-13 | コニカ株式会社 | ハロゲン化銀写真乳剤の製造方法 |
JPH0644136B2 (ja) * | 1986-03-25 | 1994-06-08 | コニカ株式会社 | 増感色素を併用する(110)面ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料 |
JPS63281150A (ja) * | 1987-05-13 | 1988-11-17 | Konica Corp | カブリの発生が抑えられたハロゲン化銀写真感光材料 |
US5244782A (en) * | 1987-08-07 | 1993-09-14 | Fuji Photo Film Co. Ltd. | Process for producing silver halide photographic emulsion |
DE3887935T2 (de) * | 1987-08-07 | 1994-09-08 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines photographischen Silberhalogenidmaterials. |
JPH0643569A (ja) * | 1992-03-16 | 1994-02-18 | Konica Corp | ハロゲン化銀粒子、該粒子を含むハロゲン化銀写真乳剤およびハロゲン化銀写真乳剤の製造方法 |
US5525460A (en) | 1992-03-19 | 1996-06-11 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Silver halide photographic emulsion and light-sensitive material using the same |
US5418124A (en) | 1992-03-19 | 1995-05-23 | Fuji Photo Film Co. Ltd. | Silver halide photographic emulsion and a photographic light-sensitive material |
JPH06102613A (ja) * | 1992-09-22 | 1994-04-15 | Konica Corp | ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料 |
JPH07146521A (ja) * | 1993-09-29 | 1995-06-06 | Konica Corp | ハロゲン化銀写真乳剤、その製造方法、ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料及び医療用ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料の処理方法 |
JPH09152696A (ja) | 1995-11-30 | 1997-06-10 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | ハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS55126234A (en) * | 1979-03-22 | 1980-09-29 | Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd | Spectrally sensitized silver halide photographic emulsion |
JPS57182730A (en) * | 1981-05-06 | 1982-11-10 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Photosensitive silver halide emulsion |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2114030A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1970-11-13 | 1972-06-30 | Kodak Pathe | |
JPS5851254B2 (ja) * | 1973-04-24 | 1983-11-15 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | ケンチヨニゾウカンサレタシヤシンヨウハロゲンカギンニユウザイ |
JPS599890B2 (ja) * | 1974-11-26 | 1984-03-06 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | 微粒子ハロゲン化銀写真乳剤の増感方法 |
GB1520976A (en) * | 1976-06-10 | 1978-08-09 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Photographic emulsions |
JPS6046417B2 (ja) * | 1979-03-13 | 1985-10-16 | 三菱製紙株式会社 | 分光増感されたハロゲン化銀写真乳剤 |
-
1981
- 1981-12-21 JP JP20759781A patent/JPS58107530A/ja active Granted
-
1982
- 1982-12-21 WO PCT/JP1982/000474 patent/WO1983002338A1/ja active IP Right Grant
- 1982-12-21 EP EP19830900065 patent/EP0096727B1/en not_active Expired
- 1982-12-21 DE DE8383900065T patent/DE3274499D1/de not_active Expired
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS55126234A (en) * | 1979-03-22 | 1980-09-29 | Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd | Spectrally sensitized silver halide photographic emulsion |
JPS57182730A (en) * | 1981-05-06 | 1982-11-10 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Photosensitive silver halide emulsion |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP0096727A4 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5298385A (en) * | 1992-06-15 | 1994-03-29 | Eastman Kodak Company | High chloride folded tabular grain emulsions |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0096727A1 (en) | 1983-12-28 |
EP0096727A4 (en) | 1984-08-10 |
DE3274499D1 (en) | 1987-01-15 |
JPS58107530A (ja) | 1983-06-27 |
JPH0466011B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1992-10-21 |
EP0096727B1 (en) | 1986-11-26 |
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