TWI623705B - 燃燒器、燃燒裝置、鍋爐及燃燒器的控制方法 - Google Patents
燃燒器、燃燒裝置、鍋爐及燃燒器的控制方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI623705B TWI623705B TW105118247A TW105118247A TWI623705B TW I623705 B TWI623705 B TW I623705B TW 105118247 A TW105118247 A TW 105118247A TW 105118247 A TW105118247 A TW 105118247A TW I623705 B TWI623705 B TW I623705B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- oxygen
- combustion
- containing gas
- nozzle
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 27
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 439
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 208
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 193
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 193
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 193
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 164
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 141
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 141
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 87
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 14
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002006 petroleum coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D1/00—Burners for combustion of pulverulent fuel
- F23D1/005—Burners for combustion of pulverulent fuel burning a mixture of pulverulent fuel delivered as a slurry, i.e. comprising a carrying liquid
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C7/00—Combustion apparatus characterised by arrangements for air supply
- F23C7/008—Flow control devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D1/00—Burners for combustion of pulverulent fuel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L7/00—Supplying non-combustible liquids or gases, other than air, to the fire, e.g. oxygen, steam
- F23L7/007—Supplying oxygen or oxygen-enriched air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N1/00—Regulating fuel supply
- F23N1/02—Regulating fuel supply conjointly with air supply
- F23N1/022—Regulating fuel supply conjointly with air supply using electronic means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D2201/00—Burners adapted for particulate solid or pulverulent fuels
- F23D2201/10—Nozzle tips
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D2201/00—Burners adapted for particulate solid or pulverulent fuels
- F23D2201/20—Fuel flow guiding devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D2208/00—Control devices associated with burners
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D2209/00—Safety arrangements
- F23D2209/20—Flame lift-off / stability
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for burners using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in a carrier gas
- F23D2900/00016—Preventing or reducing deposit build-up on burner parts, e.g. from carbon
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for burners using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in a carrier gas
- F23D2900/14—Special features of gas burners
- F23D2900/14481—Burner nozzles incorporating flow adjusting means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2015119311A JP6632226B2 (ja) | 2015-06-12 | 2015-06-12 | バーナ、燃焼装置、ボイラ及びバーナの制御方法 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201712274A TW201712274A (zh) | 2017-04-01 |
| TWI623705B true TWI623705B (zh) | 2018-05-11 |
Family
ID=57503910
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW105118247A TWI623705B (zh) | 2015-06-12 | 2016-06-08 | 燃燒器、燃燒裝置、鍋爐及燃燒器的控制方法 |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10591156B2 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP3276260B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP6632226B2 (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR102080380B1 (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN107532795A (https=) |
| AU (1) | AU2016274736B2 (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA2983989C (https=) |
| MY (1) | MY190142A (https=) |
| TW (1) | TWI623705B (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2016199613A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11953201B2 (en) | 2013-02-14 | 2024-04-09 | Clearsign Technologies Corporation | Control system and method for a burner with a distal flame holder |
| JP6250847B1 (ja) | 2017-01-12 | 2017-12-20 | アトムメディカル株式会社 | チューブホルダ |
| EP3669121A1 (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2020-06-24 | ClearSign Technologies Corporation | Control system for a burner with perforated flame holder |
| JP2020030037A (ja) * | 2018-08-20 | 2020-02-27 | 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 | 固体燃料バーナ |
| WO2020065786A1 (ja) * | 2018-09-26 | 2020-04-02 | 太平洋セメント株式会社 | セメントキルン用バーナ装置及びその運転方法 |
| JP7029432B2 (ja) * | 2019-09-26 | 2022-03-03 | 大陽日酸株式会社 | 無機質球状化粒子製造用バーナ、無機質球状化粒子製造装置及び無機質球状化粒子の製造方法 |
| US12429215B2 (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2025-09-30 | Messer Industries Usa, Inc. | Burner with a moveable air flow diverter |
| CN116917666A (zh) * | 2021-02-25 | 2023-10-20 | 太平洋水泥株式会社 | 水泥窑用燃烧器及其运转方法 |
| US12158268B2 (en) | 2021-06-08 | 2024-12-03 | Forney Corporation | High-capacity igniter |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS588908A (ja) * | 1981-07-10 | 1983-01-19 | Sumitomo Cement Co Ltd | 微粉炭の燃焼方法およびその装置 |
| US5651320A (en) * | 1993-07-30 | 1997-07-29 | Babcock Lentjes Kraftwerkstechnik Gmbh | Burner for burning powdered fuel |
| TW350905B (en) * | 1996-07-19 | 1999-01-21 | Babcock Hitachi Kk | Combustion burner and combustion apparatus with the same |
| CN1386180A (zh) * | 2000-08-04 | 2002-12-18 | 巴布考克日立株式会社 | 固体燃料燃烧器及使用固定燃料燃烧器的燃烧方法 |
| WO2015062455A1 (zh) * | 2013-10-29 | 2015-05-07 | 烟台龙源电力技术股份有限公司 | 煤粉燃烧器以及锅炉 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5535885A (en) * | 1978-09-06 | 1980-03-13 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Combustion method capable of minimizing production of nitrogen oxide and smoke |
| JPS59210205A (ja) * | 1983-05-14 | 1984-11-28 | Babcock Hitachi Kk | 微粉炭バ−ナ装置 |
| JPS6071810U (ja) * | 1983-10-19 | 1985-05-21 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 微粉燃料用バ−ナ |
| JPS60235910A (ja) * | 1984-05-09 | 1985-11-22 | Nippon Furnace Kogyo Kaisha Ltd | 低負荷燃焼対策のバ−ナ |
| KR970009084B1 (ko) * | 1994-12-29 | 1997-06-05 | 김만제 | 탄소성분을 포함한 미분체 용융장치 및 이를 이용한 미분체 용융방법 |
| JPH09250709A (ja) * | 1996-03-14 | 1997-09-22 | Babcock Hitachi Kk | 固体燃料用バーナと燃焼装置 |
| JPH09280212A (ja) * | 1996-04-18 | 1997-10-28 | Ckd Corp | 緩衝機構付き流体圧シリンダ |
| US5850776A (en) | 1996-04-18 | 1998-12-22 | Ckd Corporation | Fluid pressure cylinders provided with impact absorbing mechanisms |
| JP3009370B2 (ja) | 1997-03-07 | 2000-02-14 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 微粉炭バーナ、微粉炭ボイラ及び微粉炭燃焼方法 |
| JPH11148610A (ja) * | 1997-11-20 | 1999-06-02 | Babcock Hitachi Kk | 固体燃料燃焼用バーナと固体燃料用燃焼装置 |
| JP2002048306A (ja) * | 2000-08-04 | 2002-02-15 | Babcock Hitachi Kk | 燃焼用バーナおよび該バーナを備えた燃焼装置 |
| JP2002115810A (ja) * | 2000-10-12 | 2002-04-19 | Babcock Hitachi Kk | 低ＮＯｘ固体燃料燃焼装置 |
| JP4353391B2 (ja) * | 2001-01-29 | 2009-10-28 | バブコック日立株式会社 | 固体燃料燃焼用バーナ及び該バーナを用いる燃焼方法及び燃焼装置 |
| JP4508474B2 (ja) | 2001-06-07 | 2010-07-21 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 燃焼器 |
| JP4261401B2 (ja) | 2004-03-24 | 2009-04-30 | 株式会社日立製作所 | バーナと燃料燃焼方法及びボイラの改造方法 |
| CN2763701Y (zh) * | 2005-02-25 | 2006-03-08 | 贾臻 | 预热型煤粉燃烧器 |
| CN100513879C (zh) | 2005-10-12 | 2009-07-15 | 中铁宝桥股份有限公司 | 天然气超贫氧数控加热方法 |
| JP2007298190A (ja) * | 2006-04-27 | 2007-11-15 | Noritz Corp | 燃焼装置 |
| JPWO2008143074A1 (ja) | 2007-05-14 | 2010-08-05 | バブコック日立株式会社 | 微粉炭ボイラと微粉炭燃焼方法及び微粉炭焚き火力発電システム並びに微粉炭ボイラの排ガス浄化システム |
| US7775791B2 (en) * | 2008-02-25 | 2010-08-17 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus for staged combustion of air and fuel |
| CA2720970A1 (en) | 2008-04-07 | 2009-10-15 | James K. Mcknight | Powdered fuel conversion systems and methods |
| KR101660051B1 (ko) | 2008-04-10 | 2016-09-26 | 미츠비시 히타치 파워 시스템즈 가부시키가이샤 | 고체 연료 버너, 고체 연료 버너를 이용한 연소장치와 그 운전방법 |
| JP2009264654A (ja) * | 2008-04-24 | 2009-11-12 | Babcock Hitachi Kk | 微粉炭バーナ |
| WO2009136366A2 (en) * | 2008-05-05 | 2009-11-12 | L'air Liquide Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Device and method of combusting solid fuel with oxygen |
| JP5332389B2 (ja) * | 2008-08-08 | 2013-11-06 | 株式会社Ｉｈｉ | バーナ |
| CN101988698A (zh) | 2009-07-31 | 2011-03-23 | 戴卫军 | 一种旋流煤粉燃烧器 |
| JP5516086B2 (ja) * | 2010-05-31 | 2014-06-11 | 株式会社Ｉｈｉ | 微粉炭バーナ |
| JP5490924B2 (ja) * | 2011-01-21 | 2014-05-14 | バブコック日立株式会社 | 固体燃料バーナおよび前記バーナを用いる燃焼装置 |
| JP5809012B2 (ja) | 2011-10-14 | 2015-11-10 | 株式会社堀場エステック | 流量制御装置、流量測定機構、又は、当該流量測定機構を備えた流量制御装置に用いられる診断装置及び診断用プログラム |
| DE102012007884A1 (de) * | 2012-04-23 | 2013-10-24 | Babcock Borsig Steinmüller Gmbh | Brenner für staub- und/oder partikelförmige Brennstoffe mit veränderlichem Drall |
| JP6041662B2 (ja) * | 2012-12-20 | 2016-12-14 | 大阪瓦斯株式会社 | 粉体燃焼装置 |
-
2015
- 2015-06-12 JP JP2015119311A patent/JP6632226B2/ja active Active
-
2016
- 2016-05-30 CN CN201680024810.8A patent/CN107532795A/zh active Pending
- 2016-05-30 KR KR1020177032223A patent/KR102080380B1/ko active Active
- 2016-05-30 AU AU2016274736A patent/AU2016274736B2/en active Active
- 2016-05-30 WO PCT/JP2016/065929 patent/WO2016199613A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2016-05-30 CA CA2983989A patent/CA2983989C/en active Active
- 2016-05-30 MY MYPI2017704001A patent/MY190142A/en unknown
- 2016-05-30 EP EP16807320.3A patent/EP3276260B1/en active Active
- 2016-05-30 US US15/569,147 patent/US10591156B2/en active Active
- 2016-06-08 TW TW105118247A patent/TWI623705B/zh active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS588908A (ja) * | 1981-07-10 | 1983-01-19 | Sumitomo Cement Co Ltd | 微粉炭の燃焼方法およびその装置 |
| US5651320A (en) * | 1993-07-30 | 1997-07-29 | Babcock Lentjes Kraftwerkstechnik Gmbh | Burner for burning powdered fuel |
| TW350905B (en) * | 1996-07-19 | 1999-01-21 | Babcock Hitachi Kk | Combustion burner and combustion apparatus with the same |
| CN1386180A (zh) * | 2000-08-04 | 2002-12-18 | 巴布考克日立株式会社 | 固体燃料燃烧器及使用固定燃料燃烧器的燃烧方法 |
| WO2015062455A1 (zh) * | 2013-10-29 | 2015-05-07 | 烟台龙源电力技术股份有限公司 | 煤粉燃烧器以及锅炉 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR102080380B1 (ko) | 2020-02-21 |
| CA2983989C (en) | 2020-05-12 |
| US10591156B2 (en) | 2020-03-17 |
| TW201712274A (zh) | 2017-04-01 |
| CN107532795A (zh) | 2018-01-02 |
| AU2016274736A1 (en) | 2017-11-09 |
| KR20170134705A (ko) | 2017-12-06 |
| EP3276260A1 (en) | 2018-01-31 |
| WO2016199613A1 (ja) | 2016-12-15 |
| JP2017003216A (ja) | 2017-01-05 |
| MY190142A (en) | 2022-03-30 |
| CA2983989A1 (en) | 2016-12-15 |
| AU2016274736B2 (en) | 2019-06-13 |
| JP6632226B2 (ja) | 2020-01-22 |
| US20180142887A1 (en) | 2018-05-24 |
| EP3276260A4 (en) | 2018-06-20 |
| EP3276260B1 (en) | 2020-08-05 |
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