TWI296211B - Substrate processing apparatus - Google Patents

Substrate processing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI296211B
TWI296211B TW093141384A TW93141384A TWI296211B TW I296211 B TWI296211 B TW I296211B TW 093141384 A TW093141384 A TW 093141384A TW 93141384 A TW93141384 A TW 93141384A TW I296211 B TWI296211 B TW I296211B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
substrate
slit
processing apparatus
maintenance
slit nozzle
Prior art date
Application number
TW093141384A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
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TW200533427A (en
Inventor
Yoshinori Takagi
Yasuhiro Kawaguchi
Original Assignee
Dainippon Screen Mfg
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Publication of TW200533427A publication Critical patent/TW200533427A/en
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Publication of TWI296211B publication Critical patent/TWI296211B/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/16Coating processes; Apparatus therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/50Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter
    • B05B15/55Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter using cleaning fluids

Description

1296211 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種技術,其無需停止對於基板之處理即 可洗淨狹縫喷嘴,藉此可縮短間歇時間。 【先前技術】 作為基板製造步驟中所使用之裝置,眾所周知有一種狹 縫塗佈機(基板處理裝置)’其#由自狹縫噴嘴向基板表面吐 出光阻劑液等處理液,從而於基板上塗佈光阻劑液。 先前以來,考慮到業者要求於基板之製造步中提高生 產性的睛求,一直希望可縮短基板處理之間歇時間,例如, 於專利文獻1中揭示有如此之狹縫塗佈貞。於專利文獻⑽ 揭示的裝置中,提出有一種技術,其藉由以複數個狹縫噴 嘴同時處理複數個基板,從而縮短間歇時間。 【專利文獻1】日本專利特開平10— 216599號公報 [發明所欲解決之問題] 另-方面,於狹縫塗佈射為提高塗佈處理精度,較好 的是對於基板每實施-次塗佈處理,就實施—次用以洗爭 :縫嘴嘴前端等之維護。但是,例如當狹縫塗佈機處於動 作過程中,於實施對於狹縫喷嘴之維護之期間,由於無法 使用該狹縫噴嘴,故而狹縫塗佈機亦無法實施針對於基板 處理。因此,时施基板搬出人之處理期間内未完 _丨1之情料,存有基板處理之間歇時間延長的問題。 較長^門去除滞留於狭縫喷嘴内部之空氣的處理需要花費 長寺間’故而存有於基板搬出人處理時間内難以完成上 98703-97013l.doc 1296211 述去除空氣處理的問題。 於專利文獻1所揭示之裝置中,當複數個狹縫噴嘴中之任 、由於、准w蒦而花費較長時間時,藉由其他狹缝噴嘴所 處理之基板亦相應地處於待機狀態,故而無法解決由於維 護所造成之間歇時間延長的問題。 又於專利文獻1所揭示之狹縫塗佈機中,例如一方狹縫 喷嘴產生異常,需要對於該狹縫喷嘴實施大幅度維護之情 :每亦會產生必須停止全部狹縫塗佈機的問題。即,若 增加狹縫噴嘴數量,則亦會增加維護機會,故而於專利文 獻1所揭示之狹縫噴嘴中,進一步會產生由於維護所造成之 間歇時間延長的問題。 本舍明係#於上述問題而完成者,目的在於防止由於維 遵所造成之間歇時間之增大。 【發明内容】 為解決上述問題,請求項1之發明係一種基板處理裝置, /、特彳政在於·於基板塗佈區域上塗佈特定處理液,且具備 保持機構,其保持一片基板;複數個狹縫喷嘴,其朝向保 持於上述保持機構之上述基板塗佈區域之幾乎全部區域, 自直線狀吐出口吐出上述特定處理液;供給機構,其向上 述複數個狹縫喷嘴供給上述特定處理液;升降機構,其分 別獨立地升降上述複數個狹縫噴嘴,·移動機構,其分別使 保持於上述保持機構之上述基板與上述複數個狭縫喷嘴沿 上述基板表面之方向獨立地相對性移動;及維護機構,其 對於上述複數個狹縫喷嘴實施特定維護。 98703-970131.doc 1296211 又,請求項2之發明係請求们之發明之基板處理裝置, 其特徵在於:上述維護機構藉由特定洗淨液洗淨未向上述 基板實施吐出的狹縫喷嘴。 又,請求項3之發明係請求項2之發明之基板處理裝置, 其特徵在於:上述洗淨機構對於上述複數個狹縫喷嘴,分 別具備單獨的洗淨液供給路。 又,請求項4之發明係請求们之發明之基板處理裝置, 1特徵在於:上料護機構進而具備脫氣機構,該脫氣機 二自未向上述基板實施吐出的狹縫喷嘴實行脫氣。 盆μ明求項5之發明係請求項1之發明之基板處理裝置, 八特被在於·上述供給機構對於上述複數個狹縫喷嘴,分 別具備單獨的處理液供給路。 #明求項6之發明係請求項1之發明之基板處理裝置, 2 ;進而具備獲取機構,其獲取維護條件;儲存 機構,其料藉由上„取機構㈣取之維護條件;及控 依據儲存於上述儲存機構中之維護條件控制上 述維護機構。 3求員7之發明係請求項1之發明之基板處理裝置, 縫噴嘴進而具備測定機構,其係、敎上述複數個狹 述升降機構Γ保持於上述保持機構之上述基板之間隔;上 2降述測定機構之測定結果 個狹縫喷嘴。 〒丄I後要又 其二=項Γ::係請求項1之發明之基板處理裝置, 上迷移動機構係線性馬達。 98703-970131.doc 1296211 [發明之效果] 喈求項1至請求項9之發明中’藉由具備複數個狹縫喷 維羞機構,可繼續對於基板之處理並且可充分地維 5蔓其他狹縫噴嘴, ^ 、 上述複數個狹縫喷嘴係朝向保持於保持 土 、 品域之成乎全部區域,自直線狀之吐出口 述特疋處理液,上述維護機構係對於複數個狹縫喷 嘴實施特定維護。 、 絝月求員2之發明中,維護機構藉由具備洗淨機構而可繼 只?於基板之處理並且可充分地洗淨其他狹縫噴嘴,上述 、β幾構藉由特疋洗淨液從而洗淨並非處於向基板實施吐 出處理之狀態之狹縫噴嘴。 + =求項3之發明中,洗淨機構藉由具備對於複數個狹縫 噴嘴刀別獨立的洗淨液供給路,從而可分別供給適合於各 狹縫噴嘴之洗淨液。 如明求項4之發明中,維護機構藉由進而具備脫氣機構從 而可繼續對於w装4c 上 黑对於基板之處理並且可充分地脫氣其他狹縫喷 嘴’上述脫氣機構自並非處於向基板實施吐出處理之狀態 之狹縫噴嘴實行脫氣處理。 〜 如清求項5之發明中,供給機構藉由具備對於複數個狹縫 喷嘴为別獨立的處理液供給路,從而可分別供給適合於各 狹縫喷嘴之處理液。 98703-970131.doc 如請求項6之發明中,藉由進而且供价祕 中之維護侔杜 〃備依據儲存於儲存機構 薏條件而控制維護機賊構 地實行必要維護。 ,之控制機構,從而可有效率 如明求項7之發明中,、隹‘ 上述複數個狹縫噴嘴盥!測定機構,其分別測定各 隔;升降機構;:—呆持機構保持之基板之間的間 舞根據错由測定機構戶斤淨丨丨#夕纟士 I 個狹縫噴嘴一 L疋機構所測疋之結果’升降複數 基板。、#此複數個狹縫㈣均可對應於任何厚度之1296211 IX. Description of the Invention: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a technique for cleaning a slit nozzle without stopping the processing of a substrate, whereby the intermittent time can be shortened. [Prior Art] As a device used in the substrate manufacturing step, a slit coater (substrate processing device) is known to discharge a processing liquid such as a photoresist liquid from a slit nozzle to a substrate surface, thereby forming a substrate. Apply a photoresist solution. In the past, in view of the desire of the manufacturer to improve the productivity in the manufacturing steps of the substrate, it has been desired to shorten the intermittent time of the substrate processing. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses such a slit coating. In the apparatus disclosed in the patent document (10), there has been proposed a technique for shortening the intermittent time by simultaneously processing a plurality of substrates by a plurality of slit nozzles. [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 10-216599 (Problems to be Solved by the Invention) On the other hand, in the slit coating, in order to improve the coating processing precision, it is preferred to perform coating for each substrate. Cloth treatment, the implementation - the use of washing, the front end of the spout mouth and so on. However, for example, when the slit coater is in operation, during the maintenance of the slit nozzle, since the slit nozzle cannot be used, the slit coater cannot perform the substrate processing. Therefore, there is a problem that the intermittent time of the substrate processing is prolonged when the substrate is unloaded during the processing period of the substrate. The process of removing the air remaining in the inside of the slit nozzle by the long gate requires a long time between the temples, so that it is difficult to complete the air removal treatment in the processing time of the substrate unloading person. In the apparatus disclosed in Patent Document 1, when any one of the plurality of slit nozzles takes a long time due to the quasi-w蒦, the substrate processed by the other slit nozzles is also in a standby state, and thus The problem of intermittent time extension due to maintenance cannot be solved. Further, in the slit coater disclosed in Patent Document 1, for example, one of the slit nozzles is abnormal, and it is necessary to perform a large maintenance on the slit nozzle: there is a problem that it is necessary to stop all the slit coaters. . That is, if the number of slit nozzles is increased, the maintenance opportunity is also increased. Therefore, in the slit nozzle disclosed in Patent Document 1, there is a problem that the intermittent time due to maintenance is prolonged. This is done by the above-mentioned problem in order to prevent an increase in the intermittent time due to the compliance. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above problems, the invention of claim 1 is a substrate processing apparatus, and the special treatment is to apply a specific processing liquid to a substrate coating region, and to provide a holding mechanism for holding one substrate; a slit nozzle that discharges the specific processing liquid from a linear discharge port in a substantially all area of the substrate application region of the holding mechanism, and a supply mechanism that supplies the specific processing liquid to the plurality of slit nozzles a lifting mechanism that independently lifts and lowers the plurality of slit nozzles, and a moving mechanism that independently moves the substrate held by the holding mechanism and the plurality of slit nozzles independently in a direction of the substrate surface; And a maintenance mechanism that performs specific maintenance on the plurality of slit nozzles. The invention of claim 2, wherein the maintenance mechanism cleans the slit nozzle that is not discharged to the substrate by the specific cleaning liquid. According to a third aspect of the invention, in the substrate processing apparatus of the invention of claim 2, the cleaning means includes a separate cleaning liquid supply path for the plurality of slit nozzles. Further, the invention of claim 4 is the substrate processing apparatus according to the invention of the present invention, characterized in that the upper material maintenance mechanism further includes a deaeration mechanism, and the deaerator 2 performs degassing from a slit nozzle that is not discharged to the substrate. . According to a fifth aspect of the invention, in the substrate processing apparatus of the invention of claim 1, the supply unit has a separate processing liquid supply path for the plurality of slit nozzles. The invention of claim 6 is the substrate processing apparatus of the invention of claim 1, 2; further comprising an acquisition mechanism for acquiring maintenance conditions; and a storage mechanism, wherein the maintenance condition is taken by the upper mechanism (four); The invention of claim 7 is the substrate processing apparatus of the invention of claim 1, wherein the slit nozzle further includes a measuring mechanism for the plurality of narrow lifting mechanisms. The gap between the substrates held by the holding mechanism is the same; the measurement result of the measurement mechanism of the upper 2 is a slit nozzle. After the 〒丄I, the second is the item: the substrate processing device of the invention of claim 1 The moving mechanism is a linear motor. 98703-970131.doc 1296211 [Effects of the Invention] In the invention of claim 1 to claim 9, 'the processing of the substrate can be continued by having a plurality of slit spray wiping mechanisms Fully splicing 5 vines and other slit nozzles, ^, and the above-mentioned plurality of slit nozzles are oriented to maintain the entire area of the soil and the product area, and the special treatment liquid is discharged from the straight discharge port. The maintenance mechanism performs specific maintenance on a plurality of slit nozzles. In the invention of the second month, the maintenance mechanism can be processed only by the substrate and can sufficiently wash other slits by providing a cleaning mechanism. In the nozzle, the above-mentioned β-structure is washed by a special cleaning liquid, and is not a slit nozzle that is in a state in which the discharge processing is performed on the substrate. In the invention of claim 3, the cleaning mechanism is provided with a plurality of slits. In the invention according to the fourth aspect of the invention, the maintenance mechanism can continue to be provided with a degassing mechanism, in addition to the separate cleaning liquid supply path. The 4c is blackened to the substrate and can be sufficiently degassed by the other slit nozzles. The above-described deaeration mechanism performs a degassing process from a slit nozzle that is not in a state in which the discharge processing is performed on the substrate. In the invention, the supply means can supply the processing liquid suitable for each slit nozzle by providing a separate processing liquid supply path for the plurality of slit nozzles. 98703-970131.doc In the invention of 6, the maintenance of the price and the maintenance of the secrets are controlled according to the conditions stored in the storage mechanism to control the maintenance of the thief to implement the necessary maintenance. The control mechanism can be efficient. In the invention of 7, the above-mentioned plurality of slit nozzles 测定! measuring means respectively measure each partition; the lifting mechanism;: - the dance between the substrates held by the holding mechanism is determined by the measuring mechanism丨#夕纟士 I slit nozzle-L疋 mechanism measured results 'lifting a plurality of substrates. ##Multiple slits (4) can correspond to any thickness

防止声;、佔诚之土月中’猎由移動機構係線性馬達,從而可 丨万止增加佔據面積。 J 如請求項9之發明中 向上寬度互為不同者, 【實施方式】 ,複數個狹縫噴嘴藉由含有於長度方 從而可對應於不同寬度之基板。 ,參照添附圖式加以詳 以下,就本發明較好之實施形態 細說明。 < 1 ·弟1實施形態> 圖1係表示本發明之基板處理裝置1概略的立體圖。圖2 係表示基板處理裝置i之本體2之侧剖面,並且表示光阻^ 液之塗佈動作相關之主要構成要素的示意圖。 ” 再者,圖1中為便於圖示以及說明,定義為2轴方向表示 垂直方向’ ΧΥ平面表示水平面’為便於掌握位置關係而簡 單地定義料,ϋ非僅限定於以下所㈣之各方向。對於 下述各圖亦同樣。 ~ <整體構成> 98703-970131.doc -10- 1296211 基板處理裝置1大致分為本體2與控制部6,該基板處理裝 ^中將用以製造液晶顯示裝置之圖像面板之㈣玻璃基 板設為被處理基板(以下簡稱為「苴& 、 土 冉馮基板」)9〇,於選擇性钱刻 形成於基板90表面上之電極層箄制 曰中,構成為於基板 9〇表面上塗佈光阻劑液作為處理液之塗佈處理裝置。因 此’於該實施形態中’狹縫噴嘴41a、41b用以吐出光阻叫 液。再者,基板處理裝41不僅係液晶顯示裝置用之玻㈣ 板,通常亦可變形為將處理液(藥液)塗佈於平板顯示器用各 種基板之裝置而加以利用。 本體2具備平臺3,其可作為用以載置保持基板90之保持 :發揮,能’並且亦可作為附屬之各機構之基台發揮功 月b平3:3具有正方體形狀且係例如通體石製製品,其上面 (保持面30)以及側面均加工為平坦面。 平$3上面設為水平面,從而成為基板9〇之保持面儿。保 持面30上分佈形成有未圖示之多個真空吸附口,於基板處 理裝置1處理基板90之期間,藉由吸附基板9〇從而將基板9〇 保持於特定水平位置上。又,於保持面30上藉由未圖示之 =動機構,可上下自由升降之複數個起模頂桿LPs置為相 隔適當間隔。起模頂桿LP用於於取出基板9〇時擠壓抬升基 板90等。 於保持面30中夾持有基板90保持區域(保持基板9〇之區 域)之兩端部’固設有於大致水平方向上平行延伸之一對行 、 〔31。彳亍進執道31構成固設於架橋構造4a、4b之兩端 #最下方且未圖示之支持組塊,以及引導架橋構造4a、4b 98703.97013l.d〇c • 11 - 1296211 之移動(將移動方向規定為特定方向)且將架橋構造^、仆 支持於保持面30上方之線性導執。 於平臺3上方設有架橋構造4a、4b,其自該平臺3之兩側 部分架設為大致水平。 架橋構造4a主要包含噴嘴支持部術,其將例如碳纖維增 強樹脂作為骨材;以及升降機構43a、44a,其用以支持架 橋構造4a兩端。再者,架橋構造扑與架橋構造牦之構成I 致相同,因此適當省略相關說明。 噴嘴支持部40a上安裝有狹縫噴嘴4U與間隙感測器 42a。於圖1中γ軸方向上具有長度方向之狹縫喷嘴4^與供 給機構7(光阻劑泵72a)相連接,上述供給機構了用以向狹縫 喷嘴41a供給光阻劑液。 狹縫喷嘴41a掃描基板90之表面,並且將藉由供給機構7 所供給之光阻劑液吐出至基板9〇表面之特定區域(以下稱 為「光阻劑塗佈區域」。)上。藉此,狹縫喷嘴4U將光阻劑 液塗佈至基板90上。此處,所謂光阻劑塗佈區域,其係指 於基板90表面中將要塗佈光阻劑液之區域,通常係指自基 板90之總面積中減去沿端緣之具有特定寬度之區域的區 域。再者,關於供給機構7之詳細說明如後所述。 間隙感測器42a、42b分別位於狹縫喷嘴4la、4lb附近, 女裝於噴嘴支持部4〇a、40b上,測定下方存在物(例如基板 9〇表面或光阻膜表面)間之高低差(間隙),將測定結果傳達 至控制部6。即,間隙感測器42a測定狹縫喷嘴4]^與下方存 在物之間隙,間隙感測器42b測定狹縫喷嘴41b與下方存在 98703-970131.doc -12- 1296211 物之間隙。以如此之方式,基板處理裝置1分別單獨測定保 持於平臺3上之基板90與複數個狹縫噴嘴41a、41b之各間 隔0 升降機構43 a、44a分開配置於喷嘴支持部40a兩側,介以 喷嘴支持部40 a連結至狹縫喷嘴41&。升降機構43 a、44a主 要包含AC伺服馬達430a、440a以及未圖示之滾珠螺桿,依 據來自控制部6之控制訊號,產生架橋構造4a之升降驅動 力。藉此,升降機構43a、44a可使狹縫喷嘴41a並進升降。 又,升降機構43 a、44a用以調整狹縫噴嘴41a於¥2平面内之 妾勢。再者,藉由升降機構43b、44b2AC伺服馬達43〇b、 440b,亦可使狹縫喷嘴41b與狹縫喷嘴4u單獨分開實施同 樣的動作。 土板處理裝置1中,沿平臺3兩側邊緣分別固設有固定件 (stator)5 00、510。又,於架橋構造4a之兩端部設有移動件 5〇la 511a,於架橋構造4b之兩端部設有移動件Mu、 511b。固定件5〇〇以及移動件5〇la、5〇ib構成ac無芯線性馬 達(以下僅簡稱為「線性馬達」。,固定件51〇以及移動件 511&、51113構成線性馬達51。即,線性馬達5〇、51分別具 備-對移動件501a、5〇lb以及5Ua、5m,單獨使該等移 動件於X軸方向上移動。 以如此之方式,本實施形態中之基板處理裝置1藉由採用 線11馬達50、51作為使架橋構造4a、4b於X軸方向上移動之 機構,從而可通用固定件·、51G。因此,例如藉由使用 有旋轉馬達與滾珠螺桿之一般性移動機構,與使架橋構造 98703-970131.doc -13- 1296211 4a、4b單獨移動之情形相比,可減小佔據面積。 又’於架橋構造4a兩端部分別固設具備標尺部與檢測件 之線性編碼器52a(未圖示)、53a。線性編碼器52a用以檢測 線性馬達50之移動件5〇ia之位置,線性編碼器53a用以檢測 線性馬達5 1之移動件5 11 a之位置。以相同之方式,於架橋 構造4b兩端部固設線性編碼器52b、53b,線性編碼器52b 用以檢測線性馬達50之移動件50lb之位置,線性編碼器53b 用以檢測線性馬達5 1之移動件5 1 lb之位置。各線性編碼器 52a、52b、53a、53b將檢測出之位置資訊輸出至控制部6。 以如此之方式,各線性編碼器52a、52b、53a、53b分別 用以檢測各移動件501a、501b、511a、51 lb之位置,根據 該檢測結果,控制部6分別控制線性馬達50、5 1,藉此基板 處理裝置1可分別使架橋構造4a、4b單獨移動。因此,不會 對一方之狹縫喷嘴(例如狹縫喷嘴41a)之狀態造成影響,即 可使他方之狹縫喷嘴(例如狹縫喷嘴41b)移動。 於本體2之保持面30上,於保持區域X軸方向兩側設有開 口 32a、32b。開口 32a、32b與狹縫喷嘴41a、4 lb—樣於Y軸 方向上具有長度方向,並且該長度方向之長度與狹縫喷嘴 41a、41b之長度方向之長度大致相同。又,於圖1中省略下 述圖示:於開口 32a下方之本體2之内部設有洗淨液吐出機 構83a、待機盒85a以及預塗佈機構86a,於開口 32b下方之 本體2之内部設有洗淨液吐出機構83b、待機盒85b以及預塗 佈機構86b。 圖3係表示供給機構7以及洗淨機構8的圖。向狹縫喷嘴 98703-97013 l.doc -14- 1296211Preventing sound; in the land of Zhancheng, the hunter is a linear motor driven by a moving mechanism, so that it can increase the occupied area. J. In the invention of claim 9, the upward widths are different from each other. [Embodiment] A plurality of slit nozzles are included in the length to correspond to substrates having different widths. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. <1. Younger Embodiments> Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing a substrate processing apparatus 1 of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a side cross-sectional view showing the main body 2 of the substrate processing apparatus i, and showing a main component of the coating operation of the photoresist. In addition, in FIG. 1, for convenience of illustration and description, it is defined that the two-axis direction indicates the vertical direction 'ΧΥ plane indicates the horizontal plane', and the material is simply defined to facilitate grasping the positional relationship, and is not limited to the following directions (four). The same applies to the following figures. ~ <Overall Configuration> 98703-970131.doc -10- 1296211 The substrate processing apparatus 1 is roughly divided into a main body 2 and a control unit 6, which will be used to manufacture liquid crystals. (4) The glass substrate of the display device is a substrate to be processed (hereinafter referred to as "苴&, 冉 von von substrate") 9 〇, and is selectively formed on the surface of the substrate 90. In this case, a coating treatment apparatus in which a photoresist liquid is applied as a treatment liquid on the surface of the substrate 9 is formed. Therefore, in the embodiment, the slit nozzles 41a and 41b are for discharging the photoresist. Further, the substrate processing apparatus 41 is not only a glass plate for a liquid crystal display device, but may be generally used as a device for applying a processing liquid (chemical liquid) to various substrates for a flat panel display. The main body 2 is provided with a platform 3, which can be used as a support for placing the holding substrate 90, and can function as a base of each of the attached mechanisms, and has a square shape of 3:3 and is, for example, a body-shaped stone. The product has a flat surface on the upper surface (holding surface 30) and the side surface. The top of the flat $3 is set to the horizontal plane, so that it becomes the holding surface of the substrate 9〇. A plurality of vacuum suction ports (not shown) are formed on the holding surface 30, and the substrate 9 is held at a specific horizontal position by the substrate 9 while the substrate processing apparatus 1 processes the substrate 90. Further, on the holding surface 30, a plurality of ejection rams LPs which are vertically movable up and down can be placed at appropriate intervals by a mechanism (not shown). The ejector pin LP is used to press and lift the substrate 90 and the like when the substrate 9 is taken out. The both end portions of the holding surface 30 in which the substrate 90 holding region (the region holding the substrate 9A) is held are fixed in a substantially horizontal direction in parallel with one side, [31]. The tunnel 31 constitutes a support block fixed at the lowermost end of the bridge structures 4a, 4b and not shown, and the movement of the guide bridge structure 4a, 4b 98703.97013ld〇c • 11 - 1296211 (will move The direction is defined as a specific direction) and the bridge structure is supported, and the servant supports the linear guide above the holding surface 30. Above the platform 3 are provided bridge structures 4a, 4b which are substantially horizontal from the sides of the platform 3. The bridging structure 4a mainly includes a nozzle supporting portion which uses, for example, a carbon fiber-reinforced resin as an aggregate, and lifting mechanisms 43a, 44a for supporting both ends of the bridge structure 4a. In addition, since the bridging structure is the same as the structure of the bridging structure, the related description is omitted as appropriate. A slit nozzle 4U and a gap sensor 42a are attached to the nozzle support portion 40a. The slit nozzle 4 having a longitudinal direction in the γ-axis direction in Fig. 1 is connected to a supply mechanism 7 (resist agent pump 72a) for supplying a photoresist liquid to the slit nozzle 41a. The slit nozzle 41a scans the surface of the substrate 90, and discharges the photoresist liquid supplied from the supply mechanism 7 to a specific region (hereinafter referred to as "resist agent application region") on the surface of the substrate 9. Thereby, the slit nozzle 4U applies the photoresist liquid onto the substrate 90. Here, the photoresist coating region refers to a region in the surface of the substrate 90 where the photoresist liquid is to be applied, and generally refers to subtracting a region having a specific width along the edge from the total area of the substrate 90. Area. Further, a detailed description of the supply mechanism 7 will be described later. The gap sensors 42a, 42b are respectively located near the slit nozzles 41a, 4bb, and are applied to the nozzle support portions 4a, 40b to measure the difference between the underlying objects (for example, the surface of the substrate 9 or the surface of the photoresist film). (Gap), the measurement result is transmitted to the control unit 6. That is, the gap sensor 42a measures the gap between the slit nozzle 4 and the lower object, and the gap sensor 42b measures the gap between the slit nozzle 41b and the lower portion of 98703-970131.doc -12-1296211. In this manner, the substrate processing apparatus 1 separately measures the interval between the substrate 90 held on the stage 3 and the plurality of slit nozzles 41a and 41b. The lifting mechanisms 43a and 44a are disposed on both sides of the nozzle supporting portion 40a. The nozzle support portion 40a is coupled to the slit nozzles 41&. The elevating mechanisms 43a and 44a mainly include AC servo motors 430a and 440a and a ball screw (not shown), and generate and lower the driving force of the bridging structure 4a in accordance with the control signal from the control unit 6. Thereby, the elevating mechanisms 43a and 44a can advance and lower the slit nozzle 41a. Further, the elevating mechanisms 43a, 44a are used to adjust the potential of the slit nozzle 41a in the plane of the ¥2. Further, by the elevating mechanisms 43b and 44b2 AC servo motors 43〇b and 440b, the slit nozzle 41b and the slit nozzle 4u can be separately operated to perform the same operation. In the earth sheet processing apparatus 1, fixed members 500, 510 are respectively fixed along both side edges of the platform 3. Further, moving members 5〇la 511a are provided at both end portions of the bridge structure 4a, and moving members Mu and 511b are provided at both end portions of the bridge structure 4b. The fixing member 5A and the moving members 5〇la and 5〇ib constitute an ac coreless linear motor (hereinafter simply referred to as a “linear motor”. The fixing member 51〇 and the moving members 511 & 51113 constitute a linear motor 51. Each of the linear motors 5A and 51 is provided with a pair of moving members 501a, 5〇1b, 5Ua, and 5m, and the moving members are individually moved in the X-axis direction. In this manner, the substrate processing apparatus 1 of the present embodiment borrows The wire 11 motors 50 and 51 are used as a mechanism for moving the bridge structures 4a and 4b in the X-axis direction, so that the fixing member 51G can be used. Therefore, for example, a general moving mechanism using a rotary motor and a ball screw can be used. Compared with the case where the bridging structure 98703-970131.doc -13-1296211 4a, 4b is separately moved, the occupied area can be reduced. Further, the linearity of the scale portion and the detecting member is fixed at both ends of the bridging structure 4a. An encoder 52a (not shown), 53a, a linear encoder 52a for detecting the position of the moving member 5A of the linear motor 50, and a linear encoder 53a for detecting the position of the moving member 51a of the linear motor 51. In the same way, in the shelf Linear encoders 52b, 53b are fixed at both ends of the bridge structure 4b, the linear encoder 52b is used to detect the position of the moving member 50lb of the linear motor 50, and the linear encoder 53b is used to detect the moving member 5 1 lb of the linear motor 51. The linear encoders 52a, 52b, 53a, 53b output the detected position information to the control unit 6. In this manner, each of the linear encoders 52a, 52b, 53a, 53b is used to detect each of the moving members 501a, Based on the detection results, the control unit 6 controls the linear motors 50 and 5 1 respectively, whereby the substrate processing apparatus 1 can individually move the bridging structures 4a and 4b, respectively. The state of the slit nozzle (for example, the slit nozzle 41a) is affected, so that the other slit nozzle (for example, the slit nozzle 41b) can be moved. On the holding surface 30 of the body 2, the X-axis direction of the holding area is provided. The openings 32a and 32b have slits 41a and 4b having a longitudinal direction in the Y-axis direction, and the lengths in the longitudinal direction are substantially the same as the lengths of the slit nozzles 41a and 41b in the longitudinal direction. Again, in Figure 1 The following illustration is omitted: a cleaning liquid discharge mechanism 83a, a standby box 85a, and a pre-coating mechanism 86a are provided inside the main body 2 below the opening 32a, and a cleaning liquid discharge mechanism is provided inside the main body 2 below the opening 32b. 83b, the standby box 85b, and the pre-coating mechanism 86b. Fig. 3 is a view showing the supply mechanism 7 and the cleaning mechanism 8. The slit nozzle 98703-97013 l.doc -14-1296211

圖3所示,主要包含 為光阻劑液流路之配管71a、71b以及光 自光阻劑容器70介以光阻劑泵72a連接狹 7la與將光阻劑液輸送至配管7ia内之光 對於狹縫喷嘴41 a之光阻劑液供給路 一之方式,自光阻劑容器7〇介以光阻劑泵了㉛連 接狹縫噴嘴41b之配f71b與將光阻劑液輸送至配管川内 光阻诏泵72b構成針對於狹縫喷嘴41b之光阻劑液供給路 73b。即,供給機構7針對於各狹縫喷嘴、41b,分別設 有單獨的光阻劑液供給路73a、73b。 又,用以洗淨狹縫噴嘴41a、41b之洗淨機構8主要包含洗 淨液容器80,作為洗淨液流路之配管81a、81b,泵82a、82b 以及洗淨液吐出機構83a、83b。自洗淨液容器8〇介以泵82a 連接洗淨液吐出機構83a之配管81a,將洗淨液輸送至配管 81旺内之泵82a以及向狹縫喷嘴41a吐出洗淨液之洗淨液吐 出機構83a構成針對於狹縫喷嘴4^之洗淨液供給路84a。以 相同之方式,自洗淨液容器80介以泵82b連接洗淨液吐出機 構83b之配管81b,將洗淨液輸送至配管81b内之泵82b以及 向狹縫噴嘴41b吐出洗淨液之洗淨液吐出機構83b構成針對 於狹縫噴嘴41b之洗淨液供給路84b。即,洗淨機構8針對於 複數個狹縫喷嘴41 a、4 lb,分別具備單獨的洗淨液供給路 84a、84b 〇 洗淨液吐出機構83a、83b係分別向狹縫噴嘴41a、41b之 前端部吐出由洗淨液容器80所供給之洗淨液的機構。又, 98703-970131.doc -15- 1296211 雖有省略圖示,但於洗淨液吐 供給部供給惰性氣 a、83b中可自氣體 液吐出機構83a、^ 4〗b噴出。洗淨 嘴41a、41b之下古由未圖示之移動機構,可使狹縫嘖As shown in FIG. 3, the pipes 71a and 71b which are mainly used for the photoresist liquid flow path, and the light from the photoresist container 70 via the photoresist pump 72a are connected to the slit 7a, and the photoresist liquid is supplied to the light in the pipe 7ia. For the photoresist liquid supply path of the slit nozzle 41a, the photoresist container 7 is connected to the f71b of the slit nozzle 41b via the photoresist pump 31, and the photoresist liquid is transported to the pipe. The photoresist pump 72b constitutes a photoresist liquid supply path 73b for the slit nozzle 41b. That is, the supply mechanism 7 is provided with separate photoresist liquid supply paths 73a and 73b for the respective slit nozzles 41b. Moreover, the cleaning mechanism 8 for cleaning the slit nozzles 41a and 41b mainly includes the cleaning liquid container 80, the pipes 81a and 81b as the cleaning liquid flow paths, the pumps 82a and 82b, and the cleaning liquid discharge mechanisms 83a and 83b. . The cleaning liquid container 8 is connected to the pipe 81a of the cleaning liquid discharge mechanism 83a via the pump 82a, and the cleaning liquid is sent to the pump 82a in the pipe 81 and the cleaning liquid which discharges the cleaning liquid to the slit nozzle 41a. The mechanism 83a constitutes a cleaning liquid supply path 84a for the slit nozzles 4^. In the same manner, the cleaning liquid container 80 is connected to the pipe 81b of the cleaning liquid discharge mechanism 83b via the pump 82b, and the pump 82b for conveying the cleaning liquid to the pipe 81b and the washing liquid for discharging the cleaning liquid to the slit nozzle 41b. The cleaning liquid discharge mechanism 83b constitutes a cleaning liquid supply path 84b for the slit nozzle 41b. In other words, the cleaning mechanism 8 includes separate cleaning liquid supply paths 84a and 84b for the plurality of slit nozzles 41a and 4lb, and the cleaning liquid discharge mechanisms 83a and 83b are respectively applied to the slit nozzles 41a and 41b. The front end portion discharges the cleaning liquid supplied from the cleaning liquid container 80. Further, 98703-970131.doc -15-1296211, although not shown, can be ejected from the gas discharge mechanisms 83a and 4b in the supply of the inert gas a, 83b to the cleaning liquid discharge supply unit. The cleaning nozzle 41a, 41b is under the movement mechanism not shown, and the slit 啧 can be made.

: 之下方㈣軸方向移動,而且可藉由吐出洗、J 從而洗淨狹縫噴嘴4U、 曰田土出冼矛液 月^部,並且可藉由口女ψ备&gt; 從而使洗淨液乾燥。 猎由人出氮氣 板處理裝置旧由使 噴嘴仏、仙中之未處於對基板90實 ::,出處理之狀態的狹縫嘴嘴,從而可實行洗淨處理(維 &quot;、且另外可繼續對於基板9G實施處理。因此,可抑制 間歇時間之延長’並且可充分確保維護時間。 再者,於本實施形態之基板處理裝置艸,對於狹縫噴嘴 41a、41b使用相同洗淨液之情形時,亦可通用洗淨液供給 路84a、84b中之直至栗82a、82b為止之路徑。該情形時, 亦可如下構成.藉由開閉閥門從而打 吐出機構83a、83b為止之配管,從而僅對於用以實施= 處理之洗淨液吐出機構83a、83b供給洗淨液。 圖4係用以詳細說明狹縫喷嘴41a之光阻劑液供給路乃扫 的說明圖。於配管71a上安裝有二向閥門71〇以及閥門711。 再者,於狹縫喷嘴41b侧亦設有相同構造。又,於圖4中, 省略圖示一種電磁閥,其中三向閥門71〇、閥門711以及閥 門74 1連接至控制部6,藉由控制部6之控制實施開閉動作。 三向閥門710設置於配管71a上連接有配管81a之位置 處,可將配管71 a之上游側或配管81 a選擇連接於狹縫喷嘴 98703-97013i.d〇( -16- 1296211 41a(配管71&amp;之下游側)。具體說來,向狹縫噴嘴41a供給光 阻劑液之情形時’打開配管71a之上游側,關閉配管81&amp;。 藉此,自光阻劑泵72a所輪送之光阻劑液供給至狹縫噴嘴 41a。另一方面,向狹縫噴嘴41a供給洗淨液之情形時,關 閉配管71a之上流側,打開配管81a。藉此,自泵82a所輸送 之洗淨液供給至狹縫喷嘴41 a。 又,於狹缝喷嘴41a中安裝有脫氣機構74a。脫氣機構74&amp; 具備脫氣配管740以及閥門741。脫氣配管740連通連接至未 圖示之回收機構,藉由閥門741實行開閉。 再者,於本實施形態之基板處理裝置丨中,光阻劑液以及 洗淨液係自狹縫喷嘴41a左右兩侧供給,亦可自例如中央部 分某一處供給。 待機盒85a、85b係使待機中之各狹縫噴嘴41a、41b之前 端不會乾燥而加以設計者,於長時間未實施塗佈處理之期 間,狹縫喷嘴41a、41b主要於待機盒85a、85b之上方待機。 預塗佈機構86a、86b係於狹縫噴嘴4ia、4lb對於基板90 實行塗佈處理之前不久,用以實施預備塗佈的機構。預塗 佈機構86a、86b分別具備分配滾筒,狹縫噴嘴41a、41b對 於该分配滾筒吐出光阻劑液後實施預備塗佈。藉此,可提 高基板處理裝置1之塗佈處理之精度。 返回至圖1,控制部6於内部具備根據程式處理各種資料 之次算部60,以及保存程式或各種資料之儲存部6丨。又, 於控制部6之前面,具備用以使控制器對於基板處理裝置i 輸入必要之指示之操作部62,以及用以顯示各種資料之顯 98703-970131.d〇( -17- 1296211 不部63。 控制部6於圖!中藉由未圖示 士 μ, 心深、、見,電性連接至附屬於 本體2之各機構。控制部6依據儲存於儲存部ο中之資料或 來自操作部62之輸入訊號、或者來自間隙感測器仏、仙 以及其他未圖示之各種咸測寒 種以而盜之Λ號荨’從而控制各構成。 特別是,控制部6將維錢件儲存於儲存糾中,上述維 護條件係藉由控制器操作操作部62而加以設定者。又,適 當讀出儲存部61所儲存之維護條作,控制㈣馬達5〇、5二 供給機構7以及洗淨機構8等,從而可實行相應當時狀況之 維護。 再者’具體說來,儲存部61可為可暫時健存資料之_、 讀取專用之ROM以及磁盤裝置等。或者亦可為具有可移動 性之光磁盤或記憶卡等記憶媒體以及該等讀取裝置等。 又’操作部62可為按紐以及開關類(含有鍵盤或滑鼠等)等。 M n ^ _面板顯示器般兼具顯示部63之功能 者。顯示部63可為液晶顯示器或各種指示燈等。 此 如上所述,用以說明本實施形態之基板處理裝置1之構 以及功能。 &lt;動作說明&gt; 圖5以及圖6係表示本實施形態之基板處理裝置工動作的 流程圖。以下使用圖5以及圖6說明基板處理裴置丨之動作。 再者,下述基板處理裝置丨之動作若未作特別說明,則均贫 據控制部6之控制加以實施。 =&amp; 首先,基板處理裝置丨實行完畢特定初期設定(步驟Μ” 98703-970131.doc -18- 1296211 後,直至搬入基板9〇為止—直處 ^斛袖杖—传機狀怨(步驟S11)。再 所明特^期設定係指實行基板處㈣置再 之必要準備的步驟。例如,不僅 乍斤需 作之步驟(讀出資料等),而且包含控制器以 = 0定作㈣步驟(追加新式方法或設㈣護條件等^ 挟缝喷嘴4la、41b之初始化維護亦於初期設定中實行。 圖1 2 3 4係表示初期設^中所實行之初始化維護詳細說明的 流程圖。本實施形態之基板處理裝置丨中,於初始化維護 中’對於狹縫噴嘴41a、41#行内部洗淨處理以及外部洗 淨處理。再者,維護不僅限定於該等處理。又,以大致相 同之方式對於狹縫喷嘴41 a以及狹縫喷嘴41b實行初始化維 護,故而此處僅以對於狹縫喷嘴4ia之處理為例加以說明。 首先,控制部6藉由控制線性馬達50、51從而使狹縫喷嘴 987〇3-97〇13 i.doc •19- 1 la移動至預塗佈機構86a之上方(步驟si〇i)。 2 若狹縫喷嘴41 a完成移動,則控制部6控制三向閥門710使 配管8 1 a處於打開狀態,並且使配管71 a之上游側處於關閉 狀態。又,控制閥門711打開配管71 a之下游側。藉此,可 3 連通連接自洗淨液容器80至狹縫喷嘴41a為止之洗淨液流 4 路。進而,控制部6使脫氣機構74a之閥門741處於打開狀 態,打開脫氣配管740。 其次,控制部6驅動泵82a,自洗淨液容器80向狹縫喷嘴 41a供給洗淨液(步驟S 102),並且實施狹縫噴嘴41a之脫氣 (步驟S103)。若實行步驟S102,向狹縫喷嘴41a供給洗淨 液,則所供給之洗淨液輸送至配管71 a之下游側且自狹缝噴 1296211 嘴41a吐出。藉此,可洗淨狹縫噴嘴4U之内部。 又’藉由I 82a所輸送且供給之洗淨液亦會自脫氣機構 74a中溢出。藉由該洗淨液,狹縫喷嘴4la内之空氣向脫氣 機構74a擠壓,從而可向回收機構排出。因此,於圖$中為 便於圖示’將步驟S102與步驟Sl〇3作為兩個不同之步驟加 以揭示,但實際上該兩個步驟係同日夺並行實施之處理。再 者’亦可如下構成:於脫氣機構74a中設置脫氣用泵,可強 制性實施脫氣。 若開始驅動泵82a後再經過特定時間,則控制部6將會停 止泵82a之動作從而使洗淨液停止供給。其次,控制三向閥 門7U),關閉配管81a並且打開配管7u上游側。藉此,可連 通連接自光阻劑容器7G至狹縫噴嘴仏為止之光阻劑液之 流路。 再者’實行步驟Sl〇2(Sl〇3)之時間(内部洗淨處理中之實 際洗淨時間)可作為維護條件預先加以設^,儲存於儲存部 中X如此之方式,於基板處理裝置!中,將控制器預先 所設定之維護條件儲存於儲存部61中,控制心將該維護條 件作為一種方法(維護方法)加以實施,藉此於適合的時機, 可實行必要之維護。 、、至於具體例,藉由於以下所實行之基板處理方法(通常方 法)中加入必要的維護方法,即使控制器沒有逐—下達 亦可實行維護,從而可推進自動化。因此,可減少控二 必須介入之情形’故而可減輕控制器之請。以下心 別說Θ則維過程中控制部6所需之諸多條件作為維護條 98703-970131.doc -20- 1296211 件預先加以設定且加以儲存。 其次,控制部6驅動光阻劑泵72a,自光阻劑容器7〇向狹 縫噴嘴41a供給光阻劑液(步驟sl〇4)。藉此,狹缝噴嘴μ &amp;、 配官71 a以及脫氣機構74a内之洗淨液受到排擠從而替換為 光阻劑液。 ' _ 右開始驅動光阻劑泵72a後再經過特定時間,則控制部6 將會停止光阻劑泵72a動作從而使光阻劑液停止供給。其 次,關閉閥門711,關閉配管71a之下游側並且關閉閥門 741,關閉脫氣配管740。藉此,狹縫喷嘴41a以及配管71 &amp; 内成為填充有光阻劑液之狀態,至此内部洗淨處理完成。 若内部洗淨處理完成時,則控制部6控制線性馬達5〇、 51,使狹縫喷鳴41a移動至待機盒85a之上方(步驟sl〇5)。此 時,控制部6以洗淨液吐出機構83a達到可掃描狹縫噴嘴 之吐出口附近之高度位置(狹縫噴嘴41a與洗淨液吐出機構 83a互不干擾之鬲度位置)的方式而控制升降機構c&amp;、44&amp;。 若狹縫喷嘴4la完成移動時,則控制部6根據洗淨液吐出 機構83a之掃描次數,判定是否要吐出洗淨液(步驟si%), 需要吐出洗淨液之情形日夺,驅_2a向洗淨液吐出機構 83a供給洗淨液。藉此,洗淨液吐出機構83a向狹縫噴嘴41a 吐出洗淨液(步驟Sl07),並且掃描狹縫喷嘴4ia(步驟 S108)。因此,狹縫噴嘴4U之前端部自外部得以洗淨。再 者’洗淨液吐出機構—掃描時之速度等亦可作為維護條件 加以設定。 另方面,無需吐出洗淨液之情形時(步驟8106中判定為 98703-970131.doc •21· 1296211: The bottom (4) is moved in the axial direction, and the slit nozzle 4U can be washed by spitting and washing, and the squirting liquid can be washed by the squirting liquid, and the washing liquid can be dried by the sputum preparation &gt; . The shovel is used to make the nozzles 仏, 仙中, not in the counter substrate 90::, the processing of the state of the slit nozzle, so that the cleaning process (dimensional), and The processing of the substrate 9G is continued. Therefore, the extension of the intermittent time can be suppressed and the maintenance time can be sufficiently ensured. Further, in the substrate processing apparatus according to the present embodiment, the same cleaning liquid is used for the slit nozzles 41a and 41b. In this case, the path from the cleaning liquid supply passages 84a and 84b to the pumps 82a and 82b may be used. In this case, the piping may be configured as follows. By opening and closing the valve, the pipings of the discharge mechanisms 83a and 83b are opened, and only The cleaning liquid is supplied to the cleaning liquid discharge mechanisms 83a and 83b for performing the processing. Fig. 4 is a view for explaining in detail the photoresist liquid supply path of the slit nozzle 41a. The piping 71a is attached to the piping 71a. The two-way valve 71A and the valve 711. Further, the same structure is provided on the slit nozzle 41b side. Further, in Fig. 4, a solenoid valve is omitted, wherein the three-way valve 71, the valve 711, and the valve 74 are omitted. 1 connected to The opening and closing operation is performed by the control unit 6. The three-way valve 710 is provided at a position where the pipe 81a is connected to the pipe 71a, and the upstream side of the pipe 71a or the pipe 81a can be selectively connected to the slit nozzle. 98703-97013i.d〇( -16-1296211 41a (downstream side of piping 71 &). Specifically, when the photoresist liquid is supplied to the slit nozzle 41a, the upstream side of the opening pipe 71a is opened, and the piping 81 &amp; Thereby, the photoresist liquid that has been transferred from the photoresist pump 72a is supplied to the slit nozzle 41a. On the other hand, when the cleaning liquid is supplied to the slit nozzle 41a, the upstream side of the pipe 71a is closed and opened. In this way, the cleaning liquid sent from the pump 82a is supplied to the slit nozzle 41a. Further, the degassing mechanism 74a is attached to the slit nozzle 41a. The deaeration mechanism 74&amp; is provided with the deaerating pipe 740 and the valve. 741. The degassing pipe 740 is connected to a recovery mechanism (not shown), and is opened and closed by the valve 741. Further, in the substrate processing apparatus according to the embodiment, the photoresist liquid and the cleaning liquid are from the slit nozzle. Supply on the left and right sides of 41a, or from the central part The standby boxes 85a and 85b are designed such that the front ends of the slit nozzles 41a and 41b in standby are not dried, and the slit nozzles 41a and 41b are mainly used during the application process for a long period of time. The pre-coating mechanisms 86a and 86b are placed on the standby box 85a and 85b. The pre-coating mechanisms 86a and 86b are mechanisms for performing preliminary coating shortly before the slit nozzles 4ia and 4bb apply the coating process to the substrate 90. The pre-coating mechanism 86a, Each of the 86b includes a distribution roller, and the slit nozzles 41a and 41b discharge the photoresist liquid to the distribution roller, and then perform preliminary coating. Thereby, the precision of the coating process of the substrate processing apparatus 1 can be improved. Returning to Fig. 1, the control unit 6 includes therein a secondary calculation unit 60 for processing various materials in accordance with a program, and a storage unit 6 for storing programs or various materials. Further, the front surface of the control unit 6 is provided with an operation unit 62 for inputting a necessary instruction to the substrate processing apparatus i, and a display for displaying various materials 98703-970131.d〇 ( -17-1296211 63. The control unit 6 is electrically connected to each mechanism attached to the main body 2 by means of a non-illustrated g, a heart depth, and a control unit 6. The control unit 6 is based on the data stored in the storage unit ο or from the operation. The input signal of the part 62, or the scorpion 荨 盗 来自 间隙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙In the storage correction, the maintenance condition is set by the controller operating the operation unit 62. Further, the maintenance bar stored in the storage unit 61 is appropriately read, and the motor (4), the motor supply mechanism 5, and the washing mechanism 7 are controlled. The net mechanism 8 and the like can perform the maintenance of the corresponding situation at the time. In addition, the storage unit 61 can be a temporary storage data, a read-only ROM, a magnetic disk device, etc. Mobility Light Disk or Memory The memory unit, the reading device, etc. The operation unit 62 can be a button, a switch (including a keyboard or a mouse, etc.), etc. The M n ^ _ panel display has the function of the display unit 63. The portion 63 can be a liquid crystal display or a variety of indicator lamps, etc. As described above, the configuration and function of the substrate processing apparatus 1 of the present embodiment will be described. <Operation Explanation> FIGS. 5 and 6 show the present embodiment. Flowchart of the operation of the substrate processing apparatus. The operation of the substrate processing apparatus will be described below with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6. Further, unless otherwise specified, the operation of the substrate processing apparatus described below is performed by the control unit 6. Control is carried out. =& First, the substrate processing device is finished with a specific initial setting (step Μ) 98703-970131.doc -18-1296211, until it is loaded into the substrate 9〇—straight Resentment (step S11). The re-explanation setting refers to the step of performing the necessary preparation for the substrate (four). For example, not only the steps required to read the data (reading data, etc.), but also including the controller = 0 Fixed work (4) (Additional new method or setting (4) protection conditions, etc. ^ Initializing maintenance of the quilting nozzles 4la, 41b is also performed in the initial setting. Fig. 1 2 3 4 shows a flowchart for detailed description of the initial maintenance performed in the initial setting. In the substrate processing apparatus according to the present embodiment, the internal cleaning process and the external cleaning process are performed on the slit nozzles 41a and 41# during the initializing maintenance. Further, the maintenance is not limited to the processes. Since the slit nozzle 41a and the slit nozzle 41b are initialized and maintained, the processing of the slit nozzle 4ia will be described as an example. First, the control unit 6 narrows the control by controlling the linear motors 50 and 51. The slit nozzle 987〇3-97〇13 i.doc •19- 1 la moves above the precoating mechanism 86a (step si〇i). 2 When the slit nozzle 41a is moved, the control unit 6 controls the three-way valve 710 to open the pipe 8 1 a and to close the upstream side of the pipe 71 a. Further, the control valve 711 opens the downstream side of the pipe 71a. Thereby, the flow of the cleaning liquid from the cleaning liquid container 80 to the slit nozzle 41a can be connected in four ways. Further, the control unit 6 opens the valve 741 of the deaeration mechanism 74a and opens the deaerating pipe 740. Then, the control unit 6 drives the pump 82a, supplies the cleaning liquid from the cleaning liquid container 80 to the slit nozzle 41a (step S102), and performs deaeration of the slit nozzle 41a (step S103). When the cleaning liquid is supplied to the slit nozzle 41a, the supplied cleaning liquid is sent to the downstream side of the pipe 71a and discharged from the slit 4196211 nozzle 41a. Thereby, the inside of the slit nozzle 4U can be cleaned. Further, the cleaning liquid supplied and supplied by the I 82a overflows from the deaeration mechanism 74a. By the cleaning liquid, the air in the slit nozzle 41a is pressed toward the deaeration mechanism 74a, and can be discharged to the recovery mechanism. Therefore, in the figure $, for convenience of illustration, the steps S102 and S1〇3 are disclosed as two different steps, but in reality, the two steps are performed in parallel with each other. Further, it is also possible to provide a degassing pump in the deaeration mechanism 74a, and to perform degassing in a mandatory manner. When a certain period of time has elapsed after the pump 82a is started to be driven, the control unit 6 stops the operation of the pump 82a to stop the supply of the cleaning liquid. Next, the three-way valve door 7U) is controlled to close the pipe 81a and open the upstream side of the pipe 7u. Thereby, the flow path of the photoresist liquid from the photoresist container 7G to the slit nozzle 可 can be connected. Furthermore, the time during which the step S1〇2 (S1〇3) is performed (the actual washing time in the internal washing process) can be set as a maintenance condition in advance, and stored in the storage unit in such a manner as to be in the substrate processing apparatus. ! The maintenance conditions set in advance by the controller are stored in the storage unit 61, and the control core implements the maintenance condition as a method (maintenance method), whereby necessary maintenance can be performed at an appropriate timing. As for the specific example, the maintenance method can be carried out by adding the necessary maintenance method to the substrate processing method (the usual method) to be carried out as follows, and the automation can be promoted even if the controller is not released one by one. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the situation in which the second control must be involved. In the following, the conditions required by the control unit 6 in the process of the maintenance process are previously set and stored as maintenance strips 98703-970131.doc -20-1296211. Next, the control unit 6 drives the photoresist pump 72a to supply the photoresist liquid from the photoresist container 7 to the slit nozzle 41a (step sl4). Thereby, the cleaning liquid in the slit nozzles μ &amp;, the valve 71 a and the deaeration mechanism 74 a is displaced and replaced with the photoresist liquid. When a certain time elapses after the right start of driving of the photoresist pump 72a, the control unit 6 stops the operation of the photoresist pump 72a to stop the supply of the photoresist liquid. Next, the valve 711 is closed, the downstream side of the pipe 71a is closed, and the valve 741 is closed, and the degassing pipe 740 is closed. Thereby, the inside of the slit nozzle 41a and the piping 71 &amp; is filled with the photoresist liquid, and the internal washing process is completed. When the internal washing process is completed, the control unit 6 controls the linear motors 5〇, 51 to move the slit squirt 41a above the standby box 85a (step s1〇5). At this time, the control unit 6 controls the state in which the cleaning liquid discharge mechanism 83a reaches the height position near the discharge port of the scanable slit nozzle (the slit position where the slit nozzle 41a and the cleaning liquid discharge mechanism 83a do not interfere with each other). Lifting mechanism c&amp;, 44&amp;. When the slit nozzles 41a are moved, the control unit 6 determines whether or not the washing liquid is to be discharged based on the number of scans of the cleaning liquid discharge mechanism 83a (step si%), and it is necessary to discharge the washing liquid. The cleaning liquid discharge mechanism 83a supplies the cleaning liquid. Thereby, the cleaning liquid discharge mechanism 83a discharges the cleaning liquid to the slit nozzle 41a (step S107), and scans the slit nozzle 4ia (step S108). Therefore, the front end portion of the slit nozzle 4U is washed from the outside. Further, the "washing liquid discharge mechanism" - the speed at the time of scanning or the like can also be set as a maintenance condition. On the other hand, when there is no need to spit out the cleaning solution (determined in step 8106 as 98703-970131.doc • 21· 1296211)

No),跳過步驟8107,掃描狹縫噴嘴4la(步驟S108)。步驟 S10 8中’洗淨液吐出機構8 3 a喷出鼠氣,故而不會吐出洗淨 液,藉由實行步驟S108從而可乾燥處理狹縫喷嘴41a。 再者,本實施形態之基板處理裝置1中,實行步驟sl〇7 時’由於亦實行步驟S108故而可吹出氮氣。其目的在於抑 制所吐出之洗淨液無必要地飛散等,若無需要亦可於洗淨 過程中停止吹出氮氣。根據亦預先設定有如此判斷之維護 條件,控制部6控制各構成,故而基板處理裝置丨可根據需 要實施處理。 每次實行步驟S108時,控制部6計數洗淨液吐出機構83a 之掃描次數直至完成特定次數為止,重複實施步驟至 S109之處理(步驟S109)。 右藉由洗淨液吐出機構83a完成特定次數之掃描後,則外 部洗淨處理完成,返回圖6所示之處理。此時,控制部6控 制升降機構43a、44a,使狹縫噴嘴41a下降且前端部侵入待 機盒85a内。藉此,可抑制狹縫喷嘴4U之前端部之乾燥。 以下,將此時狹縫喷嘴41a、41b之狀態稱為「待機狀態」。 以上係初始化維護之處理。 返回圖6,於基板處理裝μ中藉由控制器或者未圖示之 搬送機構,將基板90搬送至特定位置,則平臺3之起模頂桿 ㈣會Μ接收基板9〇Q而且’藉由起模頂桿的降從而 可將基板90載置於平臺3保持面3G上之特定位置,從而平臺 3吸附保持基板9 0。藉由該動作办# 1 勒作凡成基板90之搬入(步驟 S11中判定為Yes)。 98703-970131.doc -22- 1296211 若完成搬入基板90,則基板處理裝置1結束狹縫喷嘴4 i a 之維護,開始藉由狹縫噴嘴41a所實施之塗佈處理(步驟 S 12),直至塗佈處理完成為止一直繼續處理(步驟s丨3)。再 者’步驟S 12中之維護不僅限於初始化維護,亦可含有如後 所述之維護。即,較好的是針對於狹縫喷嘴41a之維護直至 可實行步驟S12為止方可結束,更加詳細的是於可實行步驟 S 12之時刻,狹縫喷嘴41a處於待機狀態。 若說明藉由狹縫喷嘴41 a所實施之塗佈處理,則首先根據 來自控制部6之控制訊號,升降機構43a、44a以及線性馬達 50、51使狹縫喷嘴41a移動至預塗佈機構86a之上方。其次, 藉由供給機構7將特定量之光阻劑液供給至狹縫喷嘴41&amp;, 狹縫喷嘴4la向預塗佈機構86a之分配滾筒吐出光阻劑液。 藉此,於基板處理裝置1中可實行預備塗佈處理,完成狹縫 喷嘴4la之準備’處於可實施塗佈處理之狀態。 若結束預備塗佈處理,則依據來自控制部6之控制訊號, 升降機構43a、44a使安裝於喷嘴支持部4〇a上之間隙感測器 42a移動至高於基板90之厚度之特定高度處(以下稱為「測 定南度」。)。 若間隙感測器42a設置於測定高度,則線性馬達5〇、5丨使 架橋構造4a移動至(+X)方向(即,僅使移動件5〇la、5Ua), 藉此可使間隙感測器42a移動至光阻劑塗佈區域上方為 止。此時’控制部6依據線性編碼器52a、53a之檢測結果, 藉由向各線性馬達50、51供給控制訊號,從而控制間隙感 測器42a之X軸方向位置。 98703-970131.doc -23- 1296211 其次’間隙感測器42a開始測定基板90表面之光阻劑塗佈 區域中基板90表面與狹縫喷嘴41a之間隙,將測定結果傳達 至控制部6。此時,控制部6將間隙感測器42a之測定結果保 存於儲存部61中。 若結束藉由間隙感測器42a所實施之測定,則控制部6藉 由演算部60,依據來自間隙感測器42a之檢測結果從而算出 噴嘴支持部40a之位置,該喷嘴支持部4〇a之位置係狹縫噴 嘴41a於YZ平面中之姿勢成為適當之姿勢(狹縫喷嘴4U與 光阻知彳塗佈區域之間隔係適於塗佈光阻劑液之間隔時的姿 勢。以下稱為「適當姿勢」。)時之位置。進而,依據演算 部60之算出結果,向各升降機構43&amp;、44a分別供給控制訊 號。依據來自控制部6之控制訊號,各升降機構43a、44a使 喷嘴支持部40a於Z軸方向上移動,將狹縫噴嘴4ia調整為適 當姿勢。 以如此之方式,為實現可均勻地塗佈光阻劑液,則必須 嚴密地調整狹縫喷嘴4la與基板90表面之距離。基板處理裝 置1中’控制部6根據間隙感測器42a之檢測結果從而控制升 降機構43a、44a,藉此可調整該距離。 又’如上所述,本實施形態之基板處理裝置1對於各狹縫 喷嘴41a、41b,分別單獨地設有升降機構43a、43b、44a、 44b以及間隙感測器42a、42b,故而對於各狹縫噴嘴4la、 4lb可分別單獨實施上述姿勢調整。因此,即使於基板處理 裝置1處理任何厚度之基板90之情形時,均可藉由狹縫噴嘴 41a、4 lb加以處理。即,根據所處理之基板9〇之不同厚度, 98703-970131.doc -24- 1296211 無需限定可實施處理之狹縫喷嘴41a、41b。 進而’線性馬達50、51使架橋構造4a於X軸方向上移動, 使狹缝喷嘴41 a移動至吐出開始位置。此處,所謂吐出開始 位置’其係指狹縫噴嘴41 a大致沿光阻劑塗佈區域一邊之位 置。 若狹縫噴嘴41a移動至吐出開始位置為止,則控制部6向 線性馬達50、5 1供給控制訊號。依據該控制訊號,線性馬 達50、51使架橋構造4a移動至(+χ)方向,藉此狹缝喷嘴41&amp; 掃描基板90之表面。進而,控制部6依據線性編碼器52&amp;、 53a之檢測結果監視狹縫喷嘴41a是否移動至吐出結束位 置。 又’與狹缝贺嘴41a之掃描並行實施,控制部6向供給機 構7供給控制訊號,根據該控制訊號從而供給機構7驅動光 阻劑泵72a。藉此,自光阻劑容器7〇介以相對於狹缝喷嘴4U 而獨立設置之光阻劑液供給路73a,可向狹縫噴嘴41a供給 光阻劑液。再者,控制部6控制供給機構7以將自狹縫噴嘴 41 a所吐出之光阻劑液流量設定為可形成期望膜厚之薄膜 所需之流量。具體說來,即控制光阻劑泵72a之驅動速度。 藉由如上所述之動作,狹縫喷嘴41a於光阻劑塗佈區域内 吐出光阻劑液,於基板9〇表面上可形成光阻劑液層(薄膜)。 即,可實施藉由狹縫噴嘴41a所實行之塗佈處理。 若狹縫噴嘴41a移動至吐出結束位置為止,則控制部6將 才工制讯號供給至供給機構7。依據該控制訊號,供給機構7 停止光阻劑泵72a之動作。藉此,停止自狹縫喷嘴41a吐出 98703-970131.doc -25- 1296211 光阻劑液,從而結束藉由狹縫噴嘴4ia所實施之塗佈處理 (步驟S13中判定為Yes)。再者,亦可大致同樣地實施下述藉 由狹缝喷嘴4lb所實施之塗佈處理。 若完成藉由狹縫噴嘴41 a所實施之塗佈處理,則基板處理 裝置1開始實施針對於狹縫噴嘴41 a之維護(步驟s丨4)。 本實施形態之基板處理裝置丨中,關於針對於狹縫噴嘴 4la所實施之維護加以說明,首先,控制部6向升降機構 43a、44a以及線性馬達50、51供給控制訊號,升降機構43a、 44a以及線性馬達50、5 1使狹縫喷嘴41a移動至待機盒85&amp;之 上方。 其次,供給機構7將特定量光阻劑液供給至狹縫噴嘴 41a,藉此狹缝喷嘴4U向待機盒85a吐出光阻劑液。藉此, 例如藉由塗佈結束時之倒吸等,從而可去除混人至狹縫喷 嘴4la内部之空氣。因此,下一次藉由狹縫喷嘴41&amp;實施塗 佈處理時,可提高吐出響應性以及吐出均勻性,故而可提 高狹縫喷嘴4U之吐出精度。以如此之方式,本實施形態之 基板處理裝置1中,藉由控制部6、供給機構7以及待機盒 85a(預塗佈機構86a)亦可實行脫氣處理。即,不僅脫氣機構 74a而^該等構成亦具有作為本巾請案發明之脫氣機構可 發揮之功能。 若脫氣處理結束,則洗淨機構8驅動泵82a,自洗淨液容 裔80向洗淨液吐出機構…供給洗淨液,使洗淨液吐出機構 於Y軸方向上移動。藉此,可實行狹縫喷嘴4丨a之前端部 之洗淨處理(與圖7所示之外部洗淨處理相同之處理),可清 98703-97013 l.doi -26 - 1296211 除所附著之光阻劑液或其他污染物。因此,下一次藉由狹 縫噴嘴41a實施塗佈處理時,可抑制顆粒附著於基板9〇上或 所幵y成之膜厚不均勻,故而可提高藉由狹縫喷嘴4丨&amp;所實施 之塗佈精度。 以上主要係基板處理中之基板處理裝置丨中針對於狹縫 噴鳴41a之維濩内容。再者,下述針對於狹縫喷嘴4ib之維 濩亦為大致相同之内容。 實行步驟S 14,開始實施針對於狹縫噴嘴4丨a之維護,與 此同時基板處理裝置1實施已結束塗佈處理之基板9〇之搬 出處理,控制部6監視基板90之搬出處理之完成(步驟 S1 5)。於基板90之搬出處理中,首先,平臺3停止吸附基板 90且上升起模頂桿lp ’藉此將基板9〇抬升至特定高度位 置。控制器或者搬送機構接收處於該狀態之基板9〇,搬送 至下一處理步驟,從而完成基板9〇之搬出處理(步驟§15中 判定為Yes)。 若基板90之搬出處理結束,則基板處理裝置1根據是否存 在有需要進一步處理之基板9〇(以下將下一需要處理之基 板90稱為「基板91」),判定是否結束動作(步驟S16),於未 存在有基板91之情形時(步驟S16中判定為Yes)結束處理。 另一方面’基板處理裝置1於存在有基板91之情形時(步 驟S16中判定為No),對於基板91實施搬入作業,監視該搬 入作業之完成(步驟S21)。 若完成搬入基板91,則狹縫喷嘴41b之維護結束,從而開 始實行藉由狹縫喷嘴41b所實施之塗佈處理(步驟S22)。藉 98703-970131.doc -27- 1296211 由狹縫喷嘴41b所實施之塗佈處理以與藉由狹縫喷嘴41 a所 實施之塗佈處理大致相同之方式加以實行。 以如此之方式,本實施形態之基板處理裝置1中,狹缝喷 嘴41b實行針對於基板91之塗佈處理,藉此於搬入基板91 之時刻,無需結束針對於狹縫噴嘴41 a之維護。即,於先前 之裝置中’實行步驟S14後,基板搬出入時間(相當於實行 步驟S15、S16、S21之時間)僅充當為維護時間,但於基板 處理裝置1中’可將實行步驟S15、S16,步驟S21至S26以及 步驟sn之時間充當為狹縫喷嘴41a之維護時間。因此,無 而停止基板處理裝置1,即使實行如脫氣處理般需要較長時 間之維護’亦不會延長針對於基板9〇之間歇時間。 若完成藉由狹縫喷嘴41b對於基板91所實施之塗佈處理 (步驟S23中判定為Yes),則基板處理裝置丨開始實施狹縫喷 嘴41b之維護(步驟S24),並且開始基板91之搬出作業,監 視該搬出作業之完成(步驟S25)。 若完成搬出基板91,則藉由判定是否存在需要進一步處 理之基板90,從而判定是否結束動作(步驟s26),於未存在 有需要處理之基板9〇之情形時結束處理。 乃囱,存在有需要處 刀 签极刊之憬形時,逆四灭 驟叫繼續實施處理。以如此之方式,基板處理裝置工直至 未存在有需要處理之基板9〇為止(直至步驟叫或者步驟 至S26之處理。 ⑯Ms*及步驟S21 理裝置1具備可向保持於 如上所述,本實施形態之基板處 98703-970131.doc -28- 1296211 平臺3上之基板90光阻劑塗佈區域之幾乎全部區域而吐出 光阻劑液之複數個狹縫喷嘴41a、41b,於複數個狭縫喷嘴 41a、41b中,可針對於未向基板9〇實施吐出處理之狹縫喷 嘴實行維護,藉此可繼續實施針對於基板9〇之處理,並且 可充分洗淨其他狹縫喷嘴。 又,本實施形態之基板處理裝置丨具備分別使複數個狹縫 喷嘴41a、41b單獨升降之升降機構43a、4乜、43b、‘仆以 及用以分別測定複數個狹縫喷嘴41a、41b與保持於平臺3上 之基板90之間隔的間隙感測器42a、4沘,根據藉由間隙感 則器42a 42b所測疋之測定結果從而升降複數個狹縫喷嘴No), the step S107 is skipped, and the slit nozzles 41a are scanned (step S108). In the step S10, the "cleaning liquid discharge means 8.3 a discharges the rat gas, so that the cleaning liquid is not discharged, and the slit nozzle 41a can be dried and processed by performing the step S108. Further, in the substrate processing apparatus 1 of the present embodiment, when the step sl7 is performed, the nitrogen gas can be blown out because the step S108 is also performed. The purpose is to suppress the unnecessary discharge of the washing liquid to be discharged, and to stop blowing nitrogen gas during the washing process if it is not necessary. Since the control unit 6 controls the maintenance conditions so determined in advance, the control unit 6 controls the respective configurations, so that the substrate processing apparatus can perform the processing as needed. Each time the step S108 is executed, the control unit 6 counts the number of scans of the cleaning liquid discharge mechanism 83a until the predetermined number of times has been completed, and repeats the processing of steps S109 (step S109). When the scanning by the cleaning liquid discharge mechanism 83a is completed a certain number of times, the external washing process is completed, and the processing shown in Fig. 6 is returned. At this time, the control unit 6 controls the elevating mechanisms 43a and 44a to lower the slit nozzle 41a and to intrude the tip end portion into the standby casing 85a. Thereby, drying of the front end portion of the slit nozzle 4U can be suppressed. Hereinafter, the state of the slit nozzles 41a and 41b at this time is referred to as a "standby state". The above is the process of initializing maintenance. Referring back to FIG. 6, in the substrate processing apparatus μ, the substrate 90 is transported to a specific position by a controller or a transport mechanism (not shown), and the ejector pin (4) of the stage 3 receives the substrate 9 〇Q and 'by The lowering of the ejector pin allows the substrate 90 to be placed at a specific position on the holding surface 3G of the platform 3, so that the platform 3 adsorbs and holds the substrate 90. By the operation #1, the loading of the substrate 90 is performed (Yes in step S11). 98703-970131.doc -22- 1296211 When the loading of the substrate 90 is completed, the substrate processing apparatus 1 ends the maintenance of the slit nozzle 4 ia, and starts the coating process by the slit nozzle 41a (step S12) until the coating is performed. Processing continues until the cloth processing is completed (step s丨3). Further, the maintenance in the step S12 is not limited to the initial maintenance, and may also include maintenance as will be described later. That is, it is preferable that the maintenance of the slit nozzle 41a is completed until the step S12 can be performed, and more specifically, the slit nozzle 41a is in the standby state at the time when the step S12 can be performed. When the coating process by the slit nozzle 41a is described, the slit nozzle 41a is first moved to the precoating mechanism 86a based on the control signals from the control unit 6, the elevating mechanisms 43a, 44a, and the linear motors 50, 51. Above. Next, a specific amount of the photoresist liquid is supplied to the slit nozzle 41 &amp; by the supply mechanism 7, and the slit nozzle 41a discharges the photoresist liquid to the distribution roller of the precoating mechanism 86a. Thereby, the preliminary coating process can be performed in the substrate processing apparatus 1, and the preparation of the slit nozzles 41a is completed, and the coating process can be performed. When the preliminary coating process is completed, the lift sensor 43a, 44a moves the gap sensor 42a attached to the nozzle support portion 4a to a specific height higher than the thickness of the substrate 90 in accordance with the control signal from the control unit 6. Hereinafter, it is called "measuring south degree".). If the gap sensor 42a is set at the measured height, the linear motors 5〇, 5丨 move the bridging structure 4a to the (+X) direction (ie, only the moving members 5〇la, 5Ua), thereby making the gap feel The detector 42a moves up above the photoresist coating area. At this time, the control unit 6 controls the position of the gap sensor 42a in the X-axis direction by supplying a control signal to each of the linear motors 50 and 51 based on the detection results of the linear encoders 52a and 53a. 98703-970131.doc -23- 1296211 Next, the gap sensor 42a starts measuring the gap between the surface of the substrate 90 and the slit nozzle 41a in the photoresist application region on the surface of the substrate 90, and transmits the measurement result to the control unit 6. At this time, the control unit 6 stores the measurement result of the gap sensor 42a in the storage unit 61. When the measurement by the gap sensor 42a is completed, the control unit 6 calculates the position of the nozzle support portion 40a based on the detection result from the gap sensor 42a by the calculation unit 60. The nozzle support portion 4a The position of the slit nozzle 41a in the YZ plane is an appropriate posture (the interval between the slit nozzle 4U and the photoresist-applied coating region is suitable for the interval at which the photoresist liquid is applied). "Appropriate posture".) The position of the time. Further, based on the calculation result of the calculation unit 60, control signals are supplied to the respective elevating mechanisms 43 &amp; 44a. Each of the elevating mechanisms 43a and 44a moves the nozzle supporting portion 40a in the Z-axis direction in accordance with the control signal from the control unit 6, and adjusts the slit nozzle 4ia to an appropriate posture. In this manner, in order to achieve uniform application of the photoresist liquid, it is necessary to closely adjust the distance between the slit nozzles 41a and the surface of the substrate 90. In the substrate processing apparatus 1, the control unit 6 controls the elevation mechanisms 43a, 44a based on the detection results of the gap sensor 42a, whereby the distance can be adjusted. Further, as described above, in the substrate processing apparatus 1 of the present embodiment, the elevating mechanisms 43a, 43b, 44a, and 44b and the gap sensors 42a and 42b are separately provided for the slit nozzles 41a and 41b, and thus the respective slits are provided. The above-described posture adjustment can be separately performed by the slit nozzles 4la, 4lb. Therefore, even when the substrate processing apparatus 1 processes the substrate 90 of any thickness, it can be processed by the slit nozzles 41a, 4 lb. That is, depending on the thickness of the substrate 9 to be processed, 98703-970131.doc -24-1296211 need not limit the slit nozzles 41a, 41b which can perform processing. Further, the linear motors 50 and 51 move the bridge structure 4a in the X-axis direction, and move the slit nozzle 41a to the discharge start position. Here, the "discharge start position" means that the slit nozzle 41a is located substantially along the side of the photoresist application region. When the slit nozzle 41a moves to the discharge start position, the control unit 6 supplies a control signal to the linear motors 50 and 51. According to the control signal, the linear motors 50, 51 move the bridging structure 4a to the (+χ) direction, whereby the slit nozzles 41&amp; scan the surface of the substrate 90. Further, the control unit 6 monitors whether or not the slit nozzle 41a has moved to the discharge end position based on the detection results of the linear encoders 52&amp;, 53a. Further, the control unit 6 supplies a control signal to the supply mechanism 7 in parallel with the scanning of the slit nozzle 41a, and the supply mechanism 7 drives the photoresist pump 72a based on the control signal. Thereby, the photoresist liquid supply path 73a is provided independently from the slit nozzle 4U from the photoresist container 7 to supply the photoresist liquid to the slit nozzle 41a. Further, the control unit 6 controls the supply mechanism 7 to set the flow rate of the photoresist liquid discharged from the slit nozzle 41a to a flow rate required to form a film having a desired film thickness. Specifically, the driving speed of the photoresist pump 72a is controlled. By the operation as described above, the slit nozzle 41a discharges the photoresist liquid in the photoresist application region, and a photoresist liquid layer (film) can be formed on the surface of the substrate 9. That is, the coating process performed by the slit nozzle 41a can be performed. When the slit nozzle 41a is moved to the discharge end position, the control unit 6 supplies the production signal to the supply mechanism 7. Based on the control signal, the supply mechanism 7 stops the operation of the photoresist pump 72a. Thereby, the photoresist liquid of 98703-970131.doc -25-1296211 is discharged from the slit nozzle 41a, and the coating process by the slit nozzle 4ia is completed (it is judged as Yes in step S13). Further, the coating treatment by the slit nozzles 41b described below can be carried out in substantially the same manner. When the coating process by the slit nozzle 41a is completed, the substrate processing apparatus 1 starts the maintenance of the slit nozzle 41a (step s4). In the substrate processing apparatus according to the present embodiment, the maintenance performed on the slit nozzles 41a will be described. First, the control unit 6 supplies control signals to the elevating mechanisms 43a and 44a and the linear motors 50 and 51, and the elevating mechanisms 43a and 44a. And the linear motors 50, 51 move the slit nozzle 41a above the standby box 85 &amp; Next, the supply mechanism 7 supplies a specific amount of the photoresist liquid to the slit nozzle 41a, whereby the slit nozzle 4U discharges the photoresist liquid to the standby cassette 85a. Thereby, the air mixed into the inside of the slit nozzle 4la can be removed, for example, by sucking at the end of coating or the like. Therefore, the next time the coating process is performed by the slit nozzles 41 &amp; the discharge responsiveness and the discharge uniformity can be improved, so that the discharge accuracy of the slit nozzle 4U can be improved. In this manner, in the substrate processing apparatus 1 of the present embodiment, the degassing process can be performed by the control unit 6, the supply mechanism 7, and the standby box 85a (precoat mechanism 86a). In other words, not only the deaeration mechanism 74a but also such a configuration can function as a deaeration mechanism of the invention of the present invention. When the degassing process is completed, the cleaning mechanism 8 drives the pump 82a, and supplies the cleaning liquid from the cleaning liquid container 80 to the cleaning liquid discharge mechanism, and moves the cleaning liquid discharge mechanism in the Y-axis direction. Thereby, the cleaning process of the front end portion of the slit nozzle 4丨a (the same treatment as the external washing process shown in FIG. 7) can be performed, and the 98703-97013 l.doi -26 - 1296211 can be cleared. Photoresist fluid or other contaminants. Therefore, when the coating process is performed by the slit nozzle 41a next time, it is possible to suppress the adhesion of the particles to the substrate 9 or the film thickness of the substrate is not uniform, so that it can be improved by the slit nozzle 4丨&amp; Coating accuracy. The above is mainly the content of the wafer squeezing 41a in the substrate processing apparatus in the substrate processing. Further, the following description of the slit nozzle 4ib is also substantially the same. In the step S14, the maintenance of the slit nozzle 4a is started. At the same time, the substrate processing apparatus 1 performs the unloading process of the substrate 9 that has finished the coating process, and the control unit 6 monitors the completion of the unloading process of the substrate 90. (Step S1 5). In the unloading process of the substrate 90, first, the stage 3 stops adsorbing the substrate 90 and raises the die ejector lp' to thereby raise the substrate 9A to a specific height position. The controller or the transport mechanism receives the substrate 9 in this state, and transports it to the next processing step, thereby completing the carry-out processing of the substrate 9 (YES in step § 15). When the substrate processing apparatus 1 is finished, the substrate processing apparatus 1 determines whether or not the substrate 9 that needs further processing (hereinafter, the substrate 90 to be processed next is referred to as "substrate 91"), and determines whether or not the operation is completed (step S16). When the substrate 91 is not present (it is determined to be Yes in step S16), the processing is terminated. On the other hand, when the substrate 91 is present (the determination is No in the step S16), the substrate 91 is loaded and the completion of the loading operation is monitored (step S21). When the loading of the substrate 91 is completed, the maintenance of the slit nozzle 41b is completed, and the coating process by the slit nozzle 41b is started (step S22). The coating process carried out by the slit nozzle 41b is carried out in substantially the same manner as the coating process carried out by the slit nozzle 41a by means of 98703-970131.doc -27-1296211. In the substrate processing apparatus 1 of the present embodiment, the slit nozzle 41b performs the coating process for the substrate 91, so that it is not necessary to end the maintenance of the slit nozzle 41a at the time of loading the substrate 91. That is, in the previous apparatus, after the step S14 is performed, the substrate carry-in/out time (corresponding to the time when the steps S15, S16, and S21 are performed) serves only as the maintenance time, but in the substrate processing apparatus 1, the step S15 can be performed. S16, the times of steps S21 to S26 and step snn serve as the maintenance time for the slit nozzle 41a. Therefore, if the substrate processing apparatus 1 is stopped, even if maintenance such as degassing is required for a long period of time, the intermittent time for the substrate 9 is not prolonged. When the coating process performed on the substrate 91 by the slit nozzle 41b is completed (Yes in the step S23), the substrate processing apparatus 丨 starts the maintenance of the slit nozzle 41b (step S24), and starts the unloading of the substrate 91. The job monitors the completion of the unloading operation (step S25). When the substrate 91 is completed, it is determined whether or not there is a substrate 90 to be further processed, thereby determining whether or not the operation is completed (step s26), and the processing is terminated when there is no substrate 9 to be processed. Nai chi, there is a need for a knife to sign the pole shape of the magazine, the reverse of the four extremities suddenly continue to implement the treatment. In this manner, the substrate processing apparatus is not until there is no substrate 9 to be processed (until the steps are called or the steps to S26 are processed. 16Ms* and step S21 are provided in the above-described manner, and the present embodiment is maintained as described above. Form substrate 98703-970131.doc -28-1296211 A plurality of slit nozzles 41a, 41b of the photoresist liquid are ejected in almost all areas of the substrate 90 photoresist application area on the platform 3, in a plurality of slits In the nozzles 41a and 41b, the slit nozzles that have not been subjected to the discharge processing to the substrate 9A can be subjected to maintenance, whereby the processing for the substrate 9 can be continued, and the other slit nozzles can be sufficiently washed. The substrate processing apparatus according to the embodiment includes lift mechanisms 43a, 4B, and 43b for individually raising and lowering a plurality of slit nozzles 41a and 41b, and a plurality of slit nozzles 41a and 41b for holding and holding the plurality of slit nozzles 41a and 41b, respectively. The gap sensors 42a and 4沘 spaced apart from each other on the upper substrate 90 lift and lower a plurality of slit nozzles based on the measurement results measured by the gap sensors 42a to 42b

Wa、4lb,藉此複數個狹縫噴嘴4u、均可對應於任何 厚度之基板90。 又,作為使架橋構造4a、仆於又軸方向上移動之機構,藉 由採用線性馬達50、5 i從而可防止增大佔據面積。 匕再者⑨本實施形態之基板處理裝置i中,供、給至狹缝喷 嘴41a、41b之光阻劑液均可自光阻劑容器7〇處供給,且係 通用光阻劑液。但是,亦可分別單獨設置分別連接至光阻 劑液供給路〜、73b之光阻劑容㈣,㈣等光_以 := 子互不相同之光阻劑液。即,本實施版 里農置i亦可如下構成:可分別單獨設有光阻劑液供給路 a J3b,故而狹縫噴嘴4u、川可吐出互不相同之處理 液。亥If形B夺’對於基板9〇與基板”可塗佈互不相同 理液’但即使於該情形時,亦可充分確保处 之維護時間。 只%4la、41b 98703-970131.doc -29- !296211 又’洗淨機構8向洗淨液吐出機構83a、83b所供給之洗淨 液均自洗淨液容器80處供給,且係通用洗淨液。但是,亦 可分別單獨設置分別連接至洗淨液供給路84a、84b之洗淨 液容器80,於該等洗淨液容器8〇内貯存互不相同之洗淨 液即,本實施形悲之基板處理裝置1亦可如下構成:由於 刀別單獨設置有洗淨液供給路84a、84b,故而根據例如狹 縫噴嘴41a、41b所使用之處理液,從而可使用最適合之洗 淨液洗淨各狹縫喷嘴41 a、41 b。 又’步驟S14(或者步驟S24)中之維護(藉由基板處理裝置】 所實施之基板處理過程中之維護)於處理一片基板期間難 以結束之情形時,狹缝喷嘴41a、41b亦可繼續對兩片基板 實行塗佈處理。即,每處理多少片基板後交替使用狹縫噴 嘴4la與狹縫喷嘴41b,其亦可根據實行維護所需之時間加 以決定。 &lt;2.第2實施形態&gt; 上述第1實施形恶中,就藉由交替使用狹縫喷嘴41a、4以 實施塗佈處理從而可確保狹縫噴嘴41a、41b之維護時間的 方法加以說明。但是,維護不僅限定於基板處理裝置丨之動 作過程中所實施者,例如亦可為由於狹縫喷嘴之異常,分 解該狹縫喷嘴後L爭或加以更換之維護(以下㈣「恢復維 濩」)。恢復維護係需要較長時間之維護,通常需要藉由控 制器實施作業,故而於先前停止裝置動作且結束維護之時 刻,可藉由控制器之指示從而再:欠啟動裝置運轉。本發明 之基板處理裝置!於實行如此之恢復維狀情糾,亦可抑 98703-970131.doc -30- 1296211 制間歇時間延長。 圖8以及圖9係表示依據如此原理所構成之第:實施形態 中基板處理裝置1之動作的流程圖。再者,第2實施形態中 基板處理裝置1之構成與第1實施形態之基板處理裝置丨大 致相同’故而省略關於構成之說明。 f先,當結束未圖示之初期設定時,則判定狹縫喷嘴 是否產生異常(步驟S31),於產生異常之情形時,開始實施 狹縫噴嘴41a之恢復維護(步驟S41)。再者,藉由實行步驟 S3 1狹縫喷鳴41 a未發現異常之情形時之處理如後所述。 又,異常檢測亦可根據經過處理之基板9〇之檢查結果或藉 由控制器所實施之操作等加以檢測,亦可藉由處理特定片曰 數從而定期性實施異常檢測。 另一方面,狹縫喷嘴41a未產生異常之情形時,搬入基板 90’監視該搬入作業之完成(步驟S32)。 本實施形態之基板處理裝置丨當搬入基板9〇時,則結束狹 縫喷嘴41a之維護,開始實施藉由狹縫喷嘴4U所實行之塗 佈處理(步驟S33)。本實施形態之塗佈處理與第丨實施形態 之塗佈處理相同故而省略說明。 藉由實行步驟S34,若可檢測出已完成藉由狹縫噴嘴41壮 所實行之塗佈處理,則開始實施狹縫喷嘴41a之維護(步驟 S35)並且搬出基板9〇。 藉由實行步驟S36,若檢測出基板90之搬出完成,則判定 是否存在有需要進一步處理之基板9〇(步驟S37),於存在有 而要處理之基板90之情形時,返回步驟S3丨繼續處理。另— 98703.97013l.doc •31 · 1296211 方面’未存在有需要處理之基板9G之情形時結束處理。 即,第2實施形態之基板處理裝置〗直至狹縫喷嘴4丨&amp;產生 需要,復維護之異常為止(直至步驟S3i中判定為丫以為 止),藉由狹縫噴嘴41a實施與先前裝置相同之處理。因此, 動作過程中’針對於狹縫喷嘴41a所實施之維護係主要於搬 出入基板90之時間内(實行步驟S36、S37、S3丨、S32之時間) 結束者。 於第2實施形態之基板處理裝置丨之動作過程中,檢測出 狹縫噴嘴41a產生異常之情形時(步驟S31中判定為,如 上所述,實行步驟S4卜開始實施狹縫喷嘴4丨a之恢復維護。 進而,搬入需要處理之基板9〇,並且監視基板9〇之搬入 作業之完成(步驟S42)。而且,若搬入基板9〇,則結束狹縫 喷嘴41b之維護,開始實施藉由狹縫喷嘴41b所實行之塗佈 處理(步驟S43)。 即,若第2實施形態之基板處理裝置丨需要對於狹縫噴嘴 4la實施恢復維護,則使用狹縫喷嘴41b繼續實行塗佈處 理於先如裝置中,該情形時,有必要停止動作(生產線停 止)且實行恢復維護,該期間内處於完全無法處理基板9〇之 狀態。但是,本實施形態之基板處理裝置丨即使於如此情形 時’亦無需停止生產線,可抑制由於恢復維護所造成之間 歇時間的延長。 藉由實行步驟S44’若完成藉由狹縫喷嘴41b所實施之塗 佈處理’則基板處理裝置1開始實施狹縫喷嘴41 b之維護(步 驟S45)並且搬出基板90。 98703-970l31.doc -32- 1296211 成、,藉由貝行步驟S46,若檢測出基板90之搬出之完 s47則判疋疋否結束針對於狹縫噴嘴41a之恢復維護(步驟 士 ;束陝復維護之情形時,返回圖8之步驟s37從而 繼續處理。 日於未,束對於狹縫噴嘴41a所實施之恢復維護之情形 :妁定疋否存在有需要進一步處理之基板90(步驟S48), =存在有需要處理之基板9G之情形時,返回步驟S42從而繼 、只處理。另一方面,於未存在有需要處理之基板90之情形 時結束處理。 如上所述,第2實施形態之基板處理裝置丨與第丨實施形態 之基板處理裝置i —樣’可抑制由於維護所造成之間歇時間 之延長。 再者’恢復維護中不僅限定於如「異常」般無法預測之 情形時所需之維護。例如’亦可包含如光阻劑液之更換處 理等可預測將會實行之維護。 &lt;3·第3實施形態&gt; 於第1實施形態中,僅以初期設定中需要較長時間之内部 洗淨處理為例加以說明。但是,藉由適宜地設定維護條件, 基板處理裝置1亦可如下構成··開始實施塗佈處理後,繼續 塗佈處理並且可實行内部洗淨處理。 圖10以及圖11係表示第3實施形態之基板處理裝置1之動 作的流程圖。再者,本實施形態之基板處理裝置丨之構成與 第1實施形態之基板處理裝置丨大致相同故而省略說明。 首先,以與第1實施形態之步驟S 1 〇、S11相同之方式,實 98703-970131.doc -33 - 1296211 施初期設定(步驟S5 1)以及確認基板90之搬入完成(步驟 S52) 〇 若搬入基板90,則控制部6判定是否結束針對於狹縫喷嘴 4la所實行之維護(步驟S53),於針對於狹縫噴嘴41a實行維 護之情形時,進而判定是否結束針對於狹縫噴嘴41 b所實施 之維護(步驟S54)。即,本實施形態之基板處理裝置1直至 均可使用狹縫喷嘴41a以及狹縫喷嘴41b為止,重複步驟 S5 3、S54並且塗佈處理處於待機狀態。 於可使用狹縫喷嘴41a之情形時(步驟S53中判定為Yes), 開始實施藉由狹縫喷嘴41a所實行之塗佈處理(步驟S55),於 可使用狹縫喷嘴41b之情形時(步驟S54中判定為Yes),開始 實施藉由狹縫喷嘴41b所實行之塗佈處理(步驟S56)。以如 此之方式’以下將於狹縫喷嘴41a以及狹縫噴嘴41b中的作 為可對於基板90實施塗佈處理之狹縫噴嘴而得以選擇者稱 為「對象狹缝喷嘴」。再者,藉由對象狹縫噴嘴所實施之塗 佈處理與第1實施形態中所說明之塗佈處理相同故而省略 說明。 若控制部6完成藉由對象狹縫噴嘴所實施之塗佈處理(步 驟S61中判定為Yes),則會增加對象狹縫噴嘴之使用次數。 所谓使用次數’其係指自上次内部洗淨處理開始連續使用 該對象狹縫噴嘴實行塗佈處理之次數。藉此,於以後之處 理中,控制部6可獲知已連續使用多少次狹縫喷嘴4丨a、4 i b 實行塗佈處理。 其次,控制部6開始實施維護處理(步驟S62)並且監視基 98703-970131.doc -34- 1296211 板9〇之搬出完成(步驟S63)。即,本實施形態之基板處理裝 置1藉由步驟S62開始實施維護處理,但未等到維護處理結 束’即可繼續實行塗佈處理。 圖12係表示第3實施形態之維護處理之動作的流程圖。於 維護處理中’首先可實行狹縫噴嘴檢查(步驟s7i)。所謂狹 縫噴嘴檢查,其係指特定用以實行維護處理之狹縫喷嘴的 處理’於本實施形態中可選擇之前不久剛實施㉟塗佈處理 之狹縫喷嘴(對象狹縫喷嘴)。 若已決定對象狹縫噴嘴,則控制部6參照經過計數之該對 象狹縫喷嘴之使用:欠數,⑼而判定是否已使用特定次數(步 驟S72)。成為此時判定基準之特定次數係藉由控制器作為 維濩條件預先加以輸入設定。控制部6藉由參照作為特定次 數儲存於儲存部61内之該設定値,從而實行步驟S72之判 定。 於已使用特定次數之情形時,控制部6控制線性馬達5〇、 51,使對象狹縫噴嘴移動至預塗佈機構86a(或者預塗佈機 構86b)之上方(步驟S73)。而且,若完成對象狹縫喷嘴之移 動,則實行内部洗淨處理(步驟S74)。再者,步驟S74之内 4洗淨處理係與第1實施形態之步驟§1〇2至sl〇4(圖7)大致 相同之處理故而省略說明。 另一方面’於還未使用有特定次數之情形時,由於省略 内部洗淨處理故而跳過步驟S73、S74。 其次’控制部6控制線性馬達50、5 1,使對象狹縫噴嘴移 動至待機盒85a(或者待機盒85b)之上方(步驟S75)。而且, 98703-970131.doc -35- 1296211 若完成對象狹縫噴嘴之移動’則實行外部洗淨處理(步驟 S76)。再者,步驟S76之外部洗淨處理係與第丨實施形態之 步驟31〇6至8109(圖7)大致相同之處理故而省略說明。 以如此之方式,控制部6對於以連續特定次數實行塗佈處 理之狹縫噴嘴41a、41b,於該塗佈處理結束後連續實行内 部洗淨處理(步驟S74)與外部洗淨處理(步驟s76)。另一方 面,對於連續使用次數還未達到特定次數之狹縫喷嘴41&amp;、 41b,於塗佈處理後僅實施外部洗淨處理(步驟s76)。以如 此之方式,於本實施形態之基板處理裝置丨中,控制部6根 據維護條件’ #由適宜地實行必要之維護,從而可確保狹 縫喷嘴41a、41b之正常狀態。 若…束外部洗淨處理,則控制部6控制升降機構a、 44a(或者升降機構43|3、44b),下降對象狹縫喷嘴從而使前 鳊入待機盒85a(或者待機盒85b)内。即,使對象狹縫喷 鳴移動至待機位置(步驟S77)。 以上述之方式結束維護處理。如上所述,維護處理係藉 由v驟S62(圖11)開始實施,但未等到維護處理結束即可繼 續實行塗佈處理。因此,即使未結束維護處理,亦可當完 成搬出基板90時’判定是否存在有需要進一步處理之基板 (v驟S64) ’於存在有還未施以塗佈處理之基板9〇之情形 時,返回步驟852(圖10)重複處理。 仁疋’作為維護處理對象之狹縫喷嘴41a、41b無法實施 塗佈處理’故而於藉由步驟S71特定為對象狹縫喷嘴後直至 、、、。束步驟S77之處理為止之期間,該對象狹縫喷嘴之狀態一 98703-97013i.doc -36 - 1296211 直處於「維護中」。控制部6於步驟S53、S54(圖l〇)中,藉由 參照該狀態從而決定下一步可實施塗佈處理之狹縫喷嘴 41a、41b。 以如此之方式,本實施形態之基板處理裝置1具備複數個 狹縫喷嘴41a、41b,若可使用其中任一者(步驟S53、s 54中 任一者判定為Yes)則可實行塗佈處理。因此,一方之狹縫 噴嘴中實施如内部洗淨處理般需要較長時間之維護時,可 藉由他方之狹縫喷嘴繼續實行塗佈處理,從而可提高基板 90之處理效率。 再者’於本實施形態之基板處理裝置1中,亦存有對於狹 縫噴嘴41 a、4 lb可並行實施維護處理之狀態,於該情形時, 直至結束任一狹縫喷嘴之維護處理為止,重複步驟S53、S54 之處理並且塗佈處理處於待機狀態。 基板處理裝置1於步驟S64中,若可判定未存在有需要進 一步處理之基板90,則等待結束維護處理從而結束處理。 如上所述’本實施形態中之基板處理裝置1亦可獲得與上 述實施形態相同之效果。 再者,如本實施形態所示,若自塗佈處理開始時交替使 用狹縫噴嘴41a、41b,則幾乎可同時達到特定次數,需要 幾乎同時實施内部洗淨處理(步驟S74)。此情形時,於較長 時間内兩方狹缝喷嘴41a、41b均無法使用。因此,亦可例 如僅藉由狹缝喷嘴41a實施最初固定片數份之塗佈處理,而 後再開始實施交替運用。 &lt;4·第4實施形態&gt; 98703.97013l.d( •37- 1296211 基板處理裝置1具備單獨的光阻劑液供給路73a、73b,故 而可供給不光阻劑液從而彳交替實施不同之塗佈處 理,該情形已經於上述第i實施形態中加以說明。但是,使 用複數種光阻劑液之情形時,亦可於運用時確保更換光阻 劑液所需之時間。 、 =下簡單說明本實施形態之原理,於僅藉由狹縫噴嘴“a 實施使用光阻劑液A所實行之塗佈處理期間,供給至狹縫噴 嘴41b之光阻劑液更換為光阻劑液B。藉此,可確保更換 光阻劑液B所需之維護時間。 、… 若結束更換為光阻劑液B之處理,則藉由狹縫噴嘴41&amp;與 狹縫噴嘴41b交替實施塗佈處理。藉此,可確保各狹縫喷嘴 41 a、41 b之外部洗淨處理所需之維護時間。 進而,若結束用以塗佈光阻劑液A之塗佈處理,則僅藉由 狹縫喷嘴41b繼續實施塗佈處理,將光阻劑液A更換為綠 劑液c。藉此,可確保更換為光阻劑液c所需之維護時間。 以如此之方式,若藉由製造計劃等預先明確以何種光阻 劑液分別處理多少片基板90’則將其設定為維護條件,藉 此可有效地加以運用。 &lt; 5 ·苐5實施形態&gt; 至於為去除附著於狹縫噴嘴41a、41b上之光阻劑液所實 施之維護’於上述實施形態中,主要就外部洗淨處理加以 說明’但至於用以去除光阻劑液之方法,並非僅限定於此。 圖13係表示依據如此原理所構成之仏實施形態中基板 處理裝置!之去除機構75的示意圖。再者,於圖13中,僅圖 98703-970131.doc -38- 1296211 不有一個去除機構75,但本實施形態之基板處理裝置丨具備 兩個去除機構75,分別配置於待機盒85a、85b之上方。 去除機構75具傷基座75〇、一對收集構件751、進給螺母 部752、滾珠螺桿753以及未圖示之旋轉馬達。 —基座750為板狀構件,於( + Z)側面上於Y軸方向上排列固 疋有一對收集構件751。收集構件751為板狀樹脂製構件, 如圖13所不,分別於其上部形成有切口部川&amp;。該切口部 75U形成為可迎合狹縫喷嘴仏、川之前端部之形狀。再 者收集構件751之個數或形狀不僅限於圖中所示者。 於基座75G之(-z)側面上固定有進給螺母部W。於大致 箱狀構件之進給螺母部752中形成有於γ軸方向上貫通之螺 釘孔,於該螺釘孔中旋入有滾珠螺桿753。 :沿:轴配置有滾珠螺桿753,其γ轴方向長度大於等於 —贺4U、411&quot;之¥轴方向長度。又,於滾珠螺桿753 -=裝有㈣馬達’藉由驅動旋轉馬達,滾珠螺桿…以大 :、丁,Y軸之軸為中心旋轉。再者,基座乃。為迎合 ^之導構件’設定為不會由於旋轉滾珠螺桿⑺而旋 由旋轉馬達旋轉滾珠螺桿753,則進給螺母 動。i: 對收集構件751-同於γ軸方向上移 疋轉馬達藉由來自控制部6之控制,從 旋轉方向以及旋轉速度。 p,、 根據如上構成之去除施 上、 4U、41b上之光阻▲丨y ’說明去除附著於狹縫喷嘴 曰;^ + 方法(以下稱為「去除處理」)。作 疋,處理狹縫喷嘴—之方法幾乎相同,故而:二 98703-97013l.doc -39- 1296211 關於狹縫喷嘴41a加以說明。 於本實施形態之基板處理裝置1中,於針對於狹縫喷嘴 4la實施之外部洗淨處理(與圖7所示之步驟S106至S 109相 同之處理)後繼續實施去除處理。 首先,控制部6控制線性馬達50、5 1以及升降機構43a、 44a,使已經結束外部洗淨處理之狹縫喷嘴41 a移動至去除 機構75之上方。進而,藉由升降機構43a、44a從而使狹縫 喷嘴41a下降若干高度,以迎合收集構件751之切口部751a 之方式擠壓狹縫喷嘴41a之前端部。 於該狀態下,控制部6驅動旋轉馬達從而使滾珠螺桿753 旋轉。藉此,收集構件751抵接於狹縫喷嘴4 la之前端部, 於該狀態下收集構件751於Y軸方向上移動。因此,附著於 狹縫噴嘴41a上之附著物藉由收集構件75丨得以收集且加以 去除。 再者’於本實施形態之基板處理裝置1中,至於收集構件 751之材料,可採用樹脂,但只要係與形成狹縫噴嘴4ia、 4 lb之材料相比更加柔軟者,則亦可使用任何一種材料。 又,收集構件751亦可介以可使收集構件751於(+z)方向上 施力之構件(例如彈簧或橡膠等),安裝於基座750上。 控制部6重複掃描直至達到設定為維護條件之次數後結 束去除處理。 如上所述,維護機構即使與去除機構75 一樣,係用以收 集且去除光阻劑液之機構,亦可獲得與上述實施形態相同 之效果。 98703-970131.doc 40- 1296211 再者取代收集構件7 5 1,亦可使用佈製擦拭構件實現去 除處理。該情形時,亦可如下構成:藉由捲曲滾筒狀之擦 栻構件從而可擦栻所附著之光阻劑液。 不 &lt;6·變形例&gt; 乂上關於本發明之實施形態加以說明,但本發明不僅 限疋於上述實施形態,亦可作出各種變形。 例如,於狹縫噴嘴41a、41b任一方中,直至需要實施維 遵為止’以與第1實施形態之基板處理裝置1相同之方式, 藉由狹縫噴嘴41a、41b交替實施塗佈處理;並且於必須實 施維護之情形時,亦可以與第2實施形態之基板處理裝置i 柄同之方式,構成為使用無需實施維護一方之狹縫喷嘴實 行處理。 又’洗淨液吐出機構83a、83b以及預塗佈機構86&amp;、86b 亦可为別僅為一個。圖14係表不依據如此原理所構成之義 板處理裝置1之本體部2a側剖面與光阻劑液塗佈動作相關 之主要構成要素的示意圖。圖14中所示之本體部2a未設定 為相當於上述實施形態中基板處理裝置1之洗淨液吐出機 構83b以及預塗佈機構86b之構成。即使為如此之構成,例 如亦可實施與第2實施形態之基板處理裝置丨相同之動作。 即,通常藉由狹缝喷嘴41 a實行塗佈處理,於對於狹縫喷嘴 41a必須實施分解維護等恢復維護之情形時,狹縫噴嘴4U 大幅度退避後,可藉由狹缝喷嘴41b實行塗佈處理。此時, 針對於狹缝噴嘴41b於動作過程中所實施之維護係於開口 32a内實行。即,於待機盒85a之上方,於狹縫喷嘴41b處於 98703-970131.doc -41 - 1296211 待機之狀態下,洗淨液吐出機構83a吐出洗淨液,藉此洗淨 狹縫噴嘴41b;並且於狹縫噴嘴4lb實行預備塗佈處理之情 形時,可使用預塗佈機構86a。藉由如此構成,亦可獲得例 如與第2實施形態之基板處理裝置1相同之效果。 又,複數個狹縫喷嘴41a、4 lb亦可相互具有不同之長度 方向(Y軸方向)寬度。該情形時,基板處理裝置i可對應於 不同寬度之基板。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係表示本發明之基板處理裝置之概略的立體圖。 圖2係表示基板處理裝置之本體之側剖面,並且表示光阻 劑液塗佈動作相關之主要構成要素的示意圖。 圖3係表示基板處理裝置中光阻劑液以及洗淨液之供給 路徑的示意圖。 口 圖4係用以詳細說明狹縫喷嘴之光阻劑液供給路的說明 圖。 圖5係表示第1實施形態中基板處理裝置之動作的流程 圖6係表示第丨實施形態中基板處理裝置之動作的流程 圖。 圖7係表示第丨實施形態中初始化維護之動作的流程圖。 圖8係表示第2實施形態中基板處理裝置之動作的汽 圖。 ’丨王 圖9係表示第2實施形態中基板處理裝置之動作的流程 98703-970131.doc -42- 1296211 圖10係表示第3實施形態中基板處理裝置之動作的流程 圖。 圖Π係表示第3實施形態中基板處理裝置之動作的流糕 圖。 圖12係表示第3實施形態中維護處理之動作的流移圖。 圖13係表示第5實施形態中基板處理裴置之去除機構的 示意圖。 圖14係表示變形例中基板處理裝置之本體部之側別面與 光阻劑液塗佈動作相關之主要構成要素的示咅圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 基板處理裝置 2,2a 本體部 3 平臺 30 保持面 41a,41b 狹縫喷嘴 42a,42b 間隙感測器 43a,43b,44a,44b 升降機構 4a,4b 架橋構造 50, 51 線性馬達 6 控制部 61 儲存部 62 操作部(獲取機構) 6 供給機構 73a,73b 光阻劑液供給路 98703-970131.doc 1296211 74a 脫氣機構 75 去除機構 8 洗淨機構 80 洗淨液容器 84a,84b 洗淨液供給路 85a,85b 待機盒 90, 91 基板 98703-970131.doc -44-Wa, 4 lb, whereby the plurality of slit nozzles 4u can correspond to the substrate 90 of any thickness. Further, as the mechanism for moving the bridge structure 4a in the axial direction, the linear motors 50, 5i can be used to prevent an increase in the occupied area. Further, in the substrate processing apparatus i of the present embodiment, the photoresist liquid supplied to the slit nozzles 41a and 41b can be supplied from the photoresist container 7 and is a general-purpose photoresist liquid. However, it is also possible to separately provide the photoresist capacitors (4), (4), etc., which are respectively connected to the photoresist liquid supply paths ~, 73b, and the photo-resist liquids which are different from each other. In other words, the present embodiment can also be configured such that the photoresist liquid supply path a J3b can be separately provided, so that the slit nozzles 4u and Sichuan can discharge different treatment liquids. The Sea If-B is 'can be coated with different materials for the substrate 9 〇 and the substrate', but even in this case, the maintenance time can be fully ensured. Only %4la, 41b 98703-970131.doc -29 - !296211 Further, the cleaning liquid supplied from the cleaning mechanism 8 to the cleaning liquid discharge mechanisms 83a and 83b is supplied from the cleaning liquid container 80, and is a general cleaning liquid. However, it is also possible to separately provide separate cleaning. The cleaning liquid container 80 to the cleaning liquid supply paths 84a and 84b stores the washing liquids different from each other in the cleaning liquid container 8A. Since the cleaning liquid supply paths 84a and 84b are separately provided, the respective slit nozzles 41a and 41b can be washed using the most suitable cleaning liquid based on, for example, the processing liquids used for the slit nozzles 41a and 41b. Further, the maintenance in the step S14 (or the step S24) (maintenance in the substrate processing performed by the substrate processing apparatus) may be continued when the processing of one substrate is difficult to end, and the slit nozzles 41a, 41b may continue. Coating the two substrates. That is, each place The slit nozzles 41a and the slit nozzles 41b are alternately used after a plurality of substrates, and may be determined according to the time required for maintenance. <2. Second Embodiment> The first embodiment is characterized by A method in which the slit nozzles 41a and 4 are alternately used to perform the coating process to ensure the maintenance time of the slit nozzles 41a and 41b will be described. However, the maintenance is not limited to those performed during the operation of the substrate processing apparatus, for example, It may be due to the abnormality of the slit nozzle, and the maintenance of the slit nozzle after the slit nozzle is disassembled or replaced (hereinafter (4) "Recovery"). Restoring the maintenance system requires a long period of maintenance, and it is usually necessary to carry out the operation by the controller. Therefore, when the device is previously stopped and the maintenance is terminated, the controller can be instructed to operate again. The substrate processing apparatus of the present invention! In order to implement such a recovery, it can also delay the intermittent time of 98703-970131.doc -30-1296211. Figs. 8 and 9 are flowcharts showing the operation of the substrate processing apparatus 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. In the second embodiment, the configuration of the substrate processing apparatus 1 is substantially the same as that of the substrate processing apparatus 1 of the first embodiment. Therefore, the description of the configuration will be omitted. When the initial setting (not shown) is completed, it is determined whether or not an abnormality has occurred in the slit nozzle (step S31), and when an abnormality occurs, the restoration of the slit nozzle 41a is started (step S41). Further, the processing when the abnormality is not found by performing the slit squirting 41 a in step S31 is as will be described later. Further, the abnormality detection may be detected based on the inspection result of the processed substrate 9 or by an operation performed by the controller, or the abnormality detection may be periodically performed by processing the specific number of slices. On the other hand, when the slit nozzle 41a is not abnormal, the loading substrate 90' monitors the completion of the loading operation (step S32). When the substrate processing apparatus of the present embodiment is loaded into the substrate 9A, the maintenance of the slit nozzle 41a is completed, and the coating process performed by the slit nozzle 4U is started (step S33). The coating treatment in this embodiment is the same as the coating treatment in the second embodiment, and the description thereof is omitted. By performing the step S34, if it is possible to detect that the coating process by the slit nozzle 41 is completed, the maintenance of the slit nozzle 41a is started (step S35) and the substrate 9 is carried out. When it is detected that the loading of the substrate 90 is completed, it is determined whether or not the substrate 9 to be further processed is present (step S37). If there is a substrate 90 to be processed, the process returns to step S3 and continues. deal with. - 98703.97013l.doc •31 · 1296211 Aspects - The processing is terminated when there is no substrate 9G to be processed. In other words, the substrate processing apparatus according to the second embodiment is required to be the same as the previous apparatus by the slit nozzle 41a until the slit nozzle 4丨& is required to be abnormal, and the abnormality of the maintenance is continued (until it is determined in step S3i). Processing. Therefore, during the operation, the maintenance performed on the slit nozzle 41a is mainly performed within the time period during which the substrate 90 is carried out (the time when steps S36, S37, S3, and S32 are performed). When it is detected that the slit nozzle 41a is abnormal during the operation of the substrate processing apparatus according to the second embodiment (it is determined in step S31 that the slit nozzle 4a is started as described above). In addition, the substrate 9 to be processed is carried in, and the completion of the loading operation of the substrate 9 is monitored (step S42). When the substrate 9 is loaded, the maintenance of the slit nozzle 41b is completed, and the operation is started. The coating process performed by the slit nozzle 41b (step S43). In other words, when the substrate processing apparatus according to the second embodiment is required to perform recovery maintenance on the slit nozzle 41a, the slit nozzle 41b is used to continue the coating process. In this case, in this case, it is necessary to stop the operation (the production line is stopped) and resume maintenance is performed, and the substrate 9 is completely incapable of being processed in the period. However, the substrate processing apparatus of the present embodiment is even in such a case. It is possible to suppress the extension of the intermittent time due to the recovery and maintenance without stopping the production line. By performing the step S44', the slit nozzle 41 is completed. b. The coating process carried out by the substrate processing apparatus 1 starts the maintenance of the slit nozzle 41b (step S45) and carries out the substrate 90. 98703-970l31.doc -32-1296211, by the step S46, If it is detected that the s47 of the substrate 90 has been removed, it is judged whether or not the restoration of the slit nozzle 41a is completed (step s; when the maintenance of the bundle is completed, the process returns to step s37 of Fig. 8 to continue the process. In the case of recovery maintenance performed by the slit nozzle 41a: whether there is a substrate 90 that needs further processing (step S48), and if there is a substrate 9G to be processed, the process returns to step S42 and continues. On the other hand, when the substrate 90 to be processed is not present, the processing is terminated. As described above, the substrate processing apparatus according to the second embodiment can be suppressed as in the substrate processing apparatus i of the second embodiment. The intermittent time caused by maintenance is extended. In addition, 'recovery maintenance is not limited to the maintenance required in the case of "unusual" unpredictable conditions. For example, 'can also include more like photoresist liquid [3rd Embodiment] In the first embodiment, only the internal cleaning process which requires a long time in the initial setting will be described as an example. The substrate processing apparatus 1 can be configured as follows. The substrate processing apparatus 1 can be configured as follows: After the coating process is started, the coating process is continued and the internal cleaning process can be performed. Fig. 10 and Fig. 11 show the substrate processing apparatus according to the third embodiment. In addition, the configuration of the substrate processing apparatus according to the first embodiment is substantially the same as that of the substrate processing apparatus according to the first embodiment, and the description thereof will be omitted. First, in step S 1 of the first embodiment, In the same manner as in S11, the actual setting of 98703-970131.doc -33 - 1296211 (step S5 1) and the completion of the loading of the substrate 90 are completed (step S52). When the substrate 90 is loaded, the control unit 6 determines whether or not the end is narrow. Maintenance performed by the slit nozzle 41a (step S53), when performing maintenance on the slit nozzle 41a, it is further determined whether or not the maintenance performed for the slit nozzle 41b is ended. Step S54). In other words, in the substrate processing apparatus 1 of the present embodiment, steps S5 3 and S54 are repeated until the slit nozzle 41a and the slit nozzle 41b can be used, and the coating process is in a standby state. When the slit nozzle 41a is used (Yes in step S53), the coating process performed by the slit nozzle 41a is started (step S55), and when the slit nozzle 41b can be used (step In S54, it is determined as Yes), and the coating process performed by the slit nozzle 41b is started (step S56). In the following manner, the slit nozzles 41a and the slit nozzles 41b which are selected as the slit nozzles which can be applied to the substrate 90 are referred to as "target slit nozzles". In addition, the coating process by the target slit nozzle is the same as the coating process described in the first embodiment, and the description thereof is omitted. When the control unit 6 completes the coating process by the target slit nozzle (Yes in the step S61), the number of times the target slit nozzle is used is increased. The number of times of use refers to the number of times the coating process is performed continuously using the target slit nozzle from the previous internal cleaning process. Thereby, in the latter case, the control unit 6 can know how many times the slit nozzles 4a, 4 i b have been continuously used to perform the coating process. Next, the control unit 6 starts the maintenance process (step S62) and monitors the completion of the loading of the board 98703-970131.doc -34-1296211 (step S63). That is, the substrate processing apparatus 1 of the present embodiment starts the maintenance process by the step S62, but the coating process can be continued without waiting for the maintenance process to end. Fig. 12 is a flow chart showing the operation of the maintenance processing in the third embodiment. In the maintenance process, the slit nozzle inspection can be performed first (step s7i). The slit nozzle inspection is a treatment for a slit nozzle for performing a maintenance process. In the present embodiment, a slit nozzle (target slit nozzle) which has been subjected to 35 coating treatment just before can be selected. When the target slit nozzle has been determined, the control unit 6 determines whether or not a specific number of times has been used with reference to the use of the counter slit nozzle that has been counted: (9) (step S72). The specific number of times as the criterion for determination at this time is set in advance by the controller as a maintenance condition. The control unit 6 performs the determination of step S72 by referring to the setting 储存 stored in the storage unit 61 as a specific number of times. When a certain number of times has been used, the control unit 6 controls the linear motors 5, 51 to move the target slit nozzle above the precoating mechanism 86a (or the precoating mechanism 86b) (step S73). When the movement of the target slit nozzle is completed, the internal washing process is performed (step S74). Further, in the step S74, the cleaning process is substantially the same as the steps §1〇2 to sl4 (Fig. 7) of the first embodiment, and the description thereof is omitted. On the other hand, when the specific number of times has not been used, steps S73 and S74 are skipped because the internal washing process is omitted. Next, the control unit 6 controls the linear motors 50 and 51 to move the target slit nozzle above the standby cassette 85a (or the standby cassette 85b) (step S75). Further, 98703-970131.doc -35-1296211, if the movement of the target slit nozzle is completed, an external washing process is performed (step S76). Further, the external washing treatment in the step S76 is substantially the same as the processing in the steps 31〇6 to 8109 (Fig. 7) of the second embodiment, and the description thereof is omitted. In this manner, the control unit 6 continuously performs the internal washing process (step S74) and the external washing process (step s76) on the slit nozzles 41a and 41b that have been subjected to the coating process for a predetermined number of times after the coating process is completed. ). On the other hand, for the slit nozzles 41&amp;, 41b which have not been used for a certain number of times of continuous use, only the external washing process is performed after the coating process (step s76). In the substrate processing apparatus according to the present embodiment, the control unit 6 appropriately performs the necessary maintenance according to the maintenance condition '#, thereby ensuring the normal state of the slit nozzles 41a and 41b. When the external washing process is performed, the control unit 6 controls the elevating mechanisms a and 44a (or the elevating mechanisms 43|3 and 44b), and lowers the target slit nozzle so as to be pushed into the standby box 85a (or the standby box 85b). That is, the target slit is moved to the standby position (step S77). The maintenance process is ended in the above manner. As described above, the maintenance process is started by v step S62 (Fig. 11), but the coating process can be continued without waiting for the maintenance process to end. Therefore, even if the maintenance process is not completed, it is possible to determine whether or not there is a substrate (v step S64) where there is a need for further processing when the substrate 90 is unloaded. Returning to step 852 (Fig. 10), the process is repeated. In the slit nozzles 41a and 41b which are maintenance processing targets, the coating process cannot be performed. Therefore, the target slit nozzle is specified in step S71 until after. During the period from the processing of step S77, the state of the target slit nozzle is 98703-97013i.doc -36 - 1296211 and is in "maintenance". In steps S53 and S54 (Fig. 10B), the control unit 6 determines the slit nozzles 41a and 41b which can be subjected to the coating process in the next step by referring to this state. In this manner, the substrate processing apparatus 1 of the present embodiment includes a plurality of slit nozzles 41a and 41b, and any one of them can be used (any one of steps S53 and s 54 is determined to be Yes), and coating processing can be performed. . Therefore, when maintenance is required for a long period of time in the slit nozzle of one of the nozzles, the coating process can be continued by the other slit nozzle, whereby the processing efficiency of the substrate 90 can be improved. Further, in the substrate processing apparatus 1 of the present embodiment, the state in which the maintenance processing can be performed in parallel on the slit nozzles 41a and 4lb is also present, and in this case, the maintenance processing of any slit nozzle is completed. The processing of steps S53, S54 is repeated and the coating process is in a standby state. In the step S64, the substrate processing apparatus 1 can determine that there is no substrate 90 that needs further processing, and waits for the end of the maintenance process to end the processing. As described above, the substrate processing apparatus 1 of the present embodiment can obtain the same effects as those of the above embodiment. Further, as described in the present embodiment, when the slit nozzles 41a and 41b are alternately used from the start of the coating process, the number of times can be almost simultaneously achieved, and the internal washing process needs to be performed almost simultaneously (step S74). In this case, the two slit nozzles 41a, 41b cannot be used for a long time. Therefore, for example, only the slit nozzle 41a is used to perform the coating process of the first fixed number of sheets, and then the alternate operation is started. &lt;4. Fourth Embodiment&gt; 98703.97013ld (•37-1296211 The substrate processing apparatus 1 is provided with the individual photoresist liquid supply paths 73a and 73b, so that the non-photosensitive agent liquid can be supplied and the different coating processes can be alternately performed. This case has been described in the above-described first embodiment. However, when a plurality of kinds of photoresist liquids are used, the time required to replace the photoresist liquid can be ensured during operation. According to the principle of the form, the photoresist liquid supplied to the slit nozzle 41b is replaced with the photoresist liquid B during the coating process performed by using the photoresist liquid A only by the slit nozzle "a". The maintenance time required to replace the photoresist liquid B can be ensured. If the process of replacing the photoresist liquid B is completed, the coating process is alternately performed by the slit nozzle 41 &amp; and the slit nozzle 41b. The maintenance time required for the external cleaning process of each of the slit nozzles 41a and 41b can be ensured. Further, when the coating process for applying the photoresist liquid A is completed, the slit nozzle 41b is continuously used only. Coating treatment, replacing photoresist liquid A with green agent Liquid c. Thereby, the maintenance time required for the replacement of the photoresist liquid c can be ensured. In this way, if a plurality of substrates 90' are separately processed by the photoresist plan by a manufacturing plan or the like, It is set as a maintenance condition, and can be effectively utilized. <5 · 苐5 embodiment> Maintenance for removing the photoresist liquid adhering to the slit nozzles 41a and 41b' In the above, the external cleaning treatment is mainly described. However, the method for removing the photoresist liquid is not limited thereto. Fig. 13 is a view showing the removal mechanism of the substrate processing apparatus in the embodiment according to the principle. In addition, in Fig. 13, only 98283-970131.doc - 38-1296211 does not have a removal mechanism 75, but the substrate processing apparatus 本 of the present embodiment includes two removal mechanisms 75, which are respectively arranged in standby. Above the cartridges 85a and 85b, the removal mechanism 75 has a wound base 75A, a pair of collecting members 751, a feed nut portion 752, a ball screw 753, and a rotating motor (not shown). The base 750 is a plate-shaped member. ( + Z) side A pair of collecting members 751 are arranged in the Y-axis direction. The collecting member 751 is a plate-shaped resin member, and as shown in Fig. 13, a slit portion is formed in the upper portion thereof. The slit portion 75U is formed to be The shape of the slit nozzle 仏 and the front end portion of the ridge is catered for. The number or shape of the collecting member 751 is not limited to the one shown in the drawing. The feed nut portion W is fixed to the (-z) side surface of the pedestal 75G. A screw hole penetrating in the γ-axis direction is formed in the feed nut portion 752 of the substantially box-shaped member, and a ball screw 753 is screwed into the screw hole. A ball screw 753 is disposed along the shaft, and the length in the γ-axis direction is larger than It is equal to the length of the ¥ axis direction of He 4U, 411 &quot;. Further, the ball screw 753 -= is equipped with a (four) motor. By driving the rotary motor, the ball screw ... rotates around the axis of the large, small, and Y-axis. Furthermore, the pedestal is. The feed member is set so as not to rotate the ball screw 753 by the rotary motor by rotating the ball screw (7), and the feed nut is moved. i: The moving member 751 is moved in the same direction as the γ-axis. The slewing motor is controlled by the control unit 6, from the rotation direction and the rotation speed. p, according to the removal of the above configuration, the photoresist ▲ 丨 y ' on 4U, 41b is used to remove the adhesion to the slit nozzle 曰; ^ + method (hereinafter referred to as "removal process"). As a method of processing the slit nozzles, the method is almost the same, and therefore, the description of the slit nozzle 41a will be described in Japanese Patent Application No. 98703-97013l.doc -39-1296211. In the substrate processing apparatus 1 of the present embodiment, the removal processing is continued after the external cleaning processing (the same processing as the steps S106 to S109 shown in Fig. 7) performed on the slit nozzles 4la. First, the control unit 6 controls the linear motors 50 and 51 and the elevating mechanisms 43a and 44a to move the slit nozzle 41a that has finished the external washing process to the upper side of the removing mechanism 75. Further, the slit nozzles 41a are lowered by a certain height by the elevating mechanisms 43a and 44a, and the end portions of the slit nozzles 41a are pressed to meet the slit portions 751a of the collecting member 751. In this state, the control unit 6 drives the rotation motor to rotate the ball screw 753. Thereby, the collecting member 751 abuts against the front end portion of the slit nozzle 4 la, and in this state, the collecting member 751 moves in the Y-axis direction. Therefore, the adhering matter attached to the slit nozzle 41a is collected by the collecting member 75 and removed. Further, in the substrate processing apparatus 1 of the present embodiment, as the material of the collecting member 751, a resin may be used. However, any material may be used as long as it is softer than the material forming the slit nozzles 4ia and 4 lb. A material. Further, the collecting member 751 may be attached to the base 750 via a member (for example, a spring or a rubber) that can bias the collecting member 751 in the (+z) direction. The control unit 6 repeats the scanning until the number of times set as the maintenance condition is reached, and the end removal processing is completed. As described above, the maintenance mechanism is similar to the above-described embodiment in that it is a mechanism for collecting and removing the photoresist liquid as in the removal mechanism 75. 98703-970131.doc 40- 1296211 Further, instead of the collecting member 753, a cloth wiping member can be used for the removal process. In this case, it is also possible to wipe the adhered photoresist liquid by crimping the rubbing-like rubbing member. The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention. For example, in any one of the slit nozzles 41a and 41b, the coating process is alternately performed by the slit nozzles 41a and 41b in the same manner as the substrate processing apparatus 1 of the first embodiment; In the case where maintenance is necessary, it is also possible to perform processing using a slit nozzle that does not require maintenance, in the same manner as the substrate processing apparatus i of the second embodiment. Further, the cleaning liquid discharge mechanisms 83a and 83b and the precoating mechanisms 86 &amp; 86b may be only one. Fig. 14 is a schematic view showing main components of the cross section of the main body portion 2a of the board processing apparatus 1 constructed in accordance with such a principle and the photoresist liquid application operation. The main body portion 2a shown in Fig. 14 is not configured to correspond to the cleaning liquid discharge mechanism 83b and the precoating mechanism 86b of the substrate processing apparatus 1 of the above embodiment. Even in such a configuration, for example, the same operation as the substrate processing apparatus according to the second embodiment can be performed. In other words, when the slit nozzle 41a is normally subjected to the coating process, when the slit nozzle 41a is required to perform maintenance maintenance such as disassembly maintenance, the slit nozzle 4U is largely retracted, and the coating can be performed by the slit nozzle 41b. Cloth processing. At this time, the maintenance performed during the operation of the slit nozzle 41b is performed in the opening 32a. In other words, in the state in which the slit nozzle 41b is in the state of 98703-970131.doc -41 - 1296211, the cleaning liquid discharge mechanism 83a discharges the cleaning liquid, thereby cleaning the slit nozzle 41b; When the preliminary coating process is performed on the slit nozzles 4lb, the precoating mechanism 86a can be used. With such a configuration, the same effects as those of the substrate processing apparatus 1 of the second embodiment can be obtained. Further, the plurality of slit nozzles 41a and 4 lb may have different length directions (Y-axis directions) from each other. In this case, the substrate processing apparatus i may correspond to substrates of different widths. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the outline of a substrate processing apparatus of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a side cross-sectional view showing the main body of the substrate processing apparatus, and is a schematic view showing main components related to the photoresist liquid application operation. Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a supply path of a photoresist liquid and a cleaning liquid in a substrate processing apparatus. Portion 4 is an explanatory view for explaining in detail the photoresist liquid supply path of the slit nozzle. Fig. 5 is a flow chart showing the operation of the substrate processing apparatus in the first embodiment. Fig. 6 is a flow chart showing the operation of the substrate processing apparatus in the second embodiment. Fig. 7 is a flow chart showing the operation of initializing maintenance in the second embodiment. Fig. 8 is a view showing the operation of the substrate processing apparatus in the second embodiment. </ RTI> Fig. 9 is a flow chart showing the operation of the substrate processing apparatus in the second embodiment. Fig. 10 is a flow chart showing the operation of the substrate processing apparatus in the third embodiment. Fig. 1 is a flow chart showing the operation of the substrate processing apparatus in the third embodiment. Fig. 12 is a flow chart showing the operation of the maintenance process in the third embodiment. Fig. 13 is a schematic view showing a mechanism for removing a substrate processing apparatus in the fifth embodiment. Fig. 14 is a view showing main components of a side surface of a main body portion of a substrate processing apparatus and a photoresist liquid application operation in a modification. [Description of main component symbols] 1 substrate processing apparatus 2, 2a main body part 3 platform 30 holding surface 41a, 41b slit nozzles 42a, 42b gap sensors 43a, 43b, 44a, 44b lifting mechanism 4a, 4b bridging structure 50, 51 Linear motor 6 Control unit 61 Storage unit 62 Operation unit (acquisition mechanism) 6 Supply mechanism 73a, 73b Photoreceptor supply path 98703-970131.doc 1296211 74a Deaeration mechanism 75 Removal mechanism 8 Cleaning mechanism 80 Cleaning liquid container 84a , 84b cleaning liquid supply path 85a, 85b standby box 90, 91 substrate 98703-970131.doc -44-

Claims (1)

1296211 十、申請專利範圍: 1.種基板處理裝置,其特徵在於··於基板塗佈區域上塗 佈特定處理液,且具備·· 保持機構,其保持一片基板; 複數個狹縫噴嘴,其朝向保持於上述保持機構保持之 上述基板之塗佈區域之大致全部區域,自直線狀吐出口 吐出上述特定處理液; 供給機構,其向上述複數個狹縫喷嘴供給上述特定處 理液; 升降機構,其分別獨立地升降上述複數個狹縫噴嘴; 移動機構,其使保持於上述保持機構之上述基板與上 述複數個狹縫喷嘴於沿上述基板表面之方向上分別獨立 地相對性移動;及 維4機構,其對於上述複數個狹縫噴嘴實施特定維護。 2. 如請求⑹之基板處理裝置,其中上述維護機構具備洗淨 機構,該洗淨機構係藉由特定洗淨液洗淨未向上述基板 實施吐出的狹縫喷嘴。 3. 如請求項2之基板處理裝置,其中上述洗淨機構對於上述 複數個狹縫喷嘴,分別具備獨立的洗淨液供給路。 4. 如請求項1之基板處理裝置,其中上述維護機構進而具備 脫氣機構’該脫氣機構係自未向上述基板實施吐出的狹 縫噴嘴實行脫氣。 5. 如請求項丄之基板處理裝置,其中上述供給機構對於上述 複數個狹縫喷嘴,具備分別獨立的處理液供給路。 98703-970131.doc 1296211 6 ·如請求項1之基板處理裝置,其中進而具備: 獲取機構,其獲取維護條件; 儲存機構’其儲存藉由上述獲取機構所獲取之維護條 件;及 控制機構,其依據儲存於上述儲存機構中之維護條件 控制上述維護機構。 7·如請求項1之基板處理裝置,其中進而具備測定機構,其 係測定上述複數個狹縫噴嘴分別與保持於上述保持機構 之上述基板之間隔; 上述升降機構根據上述測定機構之測定結果,升降上 述複數個狹縫噴嘴。 8·如請求項!之基板處理裝置,其中上述移動機構係線性馬 達。 9 ·如請求項1之基板處理裝置,直φ μ、+、、备各η丄^ n人 衣1 具中上述複數個狹縫喷嘴含 有長度方向之寬度互為不同者。 98703-970131.doc 號專利异請案 中k圖式替換頁(97年1月) 画21296211 X. Patent application scope: 1. A substrate processing apparatus characterized in that: a specific processing liquid is applied to a substrate application region, and a holding mechanism is provided, which holds one substrate; a plurality of slit nozzles The specific processing liquid is discharged from the linear discharge port in substantially all areas of the application region of the substrate held by the holding mechanism, and the supply mechanism supplies the specific processing liquid to the plurality of slit nozzles; Separatingly moving the plurality of slit nozzles independently; and moving the mechanism to independently move the substrate held by the holding mechanism and the plurality of slit nozzles independently in a direction along the surface of the substrate; and A mechanism that performs specific maintenance on the plurality of slit nozzles described above. 2. The substrate processing apparatus according to (6), wherein the maintenance mechanism includes a cleaning mechanism that cleans a slit nozzle that is not discharged to the substrate by a specific cleaning liquid. 3. The substrate processing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the cleaning means includes an independent cleaning liquid supply path for each of the plurality of slit nozzles. 4. The substrate processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the maintenance mechanism further includes a deaeration mechanism, wherein the deaeration mechanism performs deaeration from a slit nozzle that is not discharged to the substrate. 5. The substrate processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the supply means includes separate processing liquid supply paths for the plurality of slit nozzles. The substrate processing apparatus of claim 1, further comprising: an acquisition mechanism that acquires maintenance conditions; a storage mechanism that stores maintenance conditions acquired by the acquisition mechanism; and a control mechanism The maintenance mechanism is controlled according to maintenance conditions stored in the storage mechanism. The substrate processing apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising: a measuring unit that measures an interval between the plurality of slit nozzles and the substrate held by the holding mechanism; and the lifting mechanism is based on a measurement result of the measuring mechanism Lifting the plurality of slit nozzles. 8. If requested! The substrate processing apparatus, wherein the moving mechanism is a linear motor. 9. The substrate processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of slit nozzles in the straight φ μ, +, and each of the plurality of slit nozzles have different widths in the longitudinal direction. 98703-970131.doc Patent Interrogation Form k-pattern replacement page (January 97) Painting 2 98703.doc 9(52¾¾縦)足雜頁 號專利申請案 中文圖式替換頁(97年1月)98703.doc 9(523⁄43⁄4縦)Foot page No. Patent application Chinese translation page (January 97) 98703.doc 1296211 七、指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:第(1 )圖。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: 1 基板處理裝置 2 本體部 3 平臺 6 控制部 30 保持面 31 行進執道 32a,32b 開口 4a,4b 架橋構造 40a,40b 喷嘴支持部 41a,41b 狹縫喷嘴 42a,42b 間隙感測器 43a,43b,44a,44b 升降機構 52b,53a,53b 線性編碼器 430a,430b,440a,440b 伺服馬達 500, 510 固定件 501a,501b,511a,511b 移動件 60 演算部 61 儲存部 62 操作部 63 顯示部 90 基板 LP 起模頂桿 八、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式: (無) 98703-970131.doc98703.doc 1296211 VII. Designated representative map: (1) The representative representative of the case is: (1). (2) A brief description of the components of the representative drawing: 1 substrate processing apparatus 2 main body part 3 platform 6 control part 30 holding surface 31 traveling path 32a, 32b opening 4a, 4b bridging structure 40a, 40b nozzle supporting part 41a, 41b narrow Slot nozzles 42a, 42b Gap sensors 43a, 43b, 44a, 44b Elevating mechanisms 52b, 53a, 53b Linear encoders 430a, 430b, 440a, 440b Servo motors 500, 510 Fixings 501a, 501b, 511a, 511b Moving parts 60 Calculation unit 61 Storage unit 62 Operation unit 63 Display unit 90 Substrate LP ejector pin 8. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention: (none) 98703-970131.doc
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CN1644246A (en) 2005-07-27
TW200533427A (en) 2005-10-16

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