TWI279445B - Compositions and fabrication methods for hardmetals - Google Patents
Compositions and fabrication methods for hardmetals Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI279445B TWI279445B TW093100326A TW93100326A TWI279445B TW I279445 B TWI279445 B TW I279445B TW 093100326 A TW093100326 A TW 093100326A TW 93100326 A TW93100326 A TW 93100326A TW I279445 B TWI279445 B TW I279445B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- hard metal
- metal composition
- hard
- binder matrix
- particles
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 197
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 13
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 176
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 154
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 112
- 229910000601 superalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 251
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 247
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 124
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 45
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 and one of (HO Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical compound [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims 11
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims 10
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 10
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 10
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims 5
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- XSOKHXFFCGXDJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N telluride(2-) Chemical compound [Te-2] XSOKHXFFCGXDJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 241001481828 Glyptocephalus cynoglossus Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000237536 Mytilus edulis Species 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005539 carbonized material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000020638 mussel Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001281 superconducting alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 30
- WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhenium atom Chemical compound [Re] WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 28
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 22
- 102220012437 rs397516085 Human genes 0.000 description 21
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 18
- 102220028659 rs1801496 Human genes 0.000 description 18
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 13
- 102220126604 rs199625892 Human genes 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910000531 Co alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910003178 Mo2C Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 102220223961 rs61742955 Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 101000959719 Rattus norvegicus AP-3 complex subunit mu-1 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102200044494 rs28903098 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 102220029434 rs76346220 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- QYEXBYZXHDUPRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N B#[Ti]#B Chemical compound B#[Ti]#B QYEXBYZXHDUPRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 2
- 102220505519 Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 40_P56A_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101800000828 RNA-directed RNA polymerase 3D-POL Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229910033181 TiB2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102220029901 rs140332992 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102220007445 rs202088921 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- LHASLBSEALHFGO-ASZAQJJISA-N 1-[(4s,5r)-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-5-[[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]pyrimidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound C1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)OC1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C(CO[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)=C1 LHASLBSEALHFGO-ASZAQJJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282836 Camelus dromedarius Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910020630 Co Ni Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002440 Co–Ni Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910020706 Co—Re Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910020968 MoSi2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000237509 Patinopecten sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000691 Re alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910004533 TaB2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910004217 TaSi2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910007948 ZrB2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003064 anti-oxidating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VWZIXVXBCBBRGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron;zirconium Chemical compound B#[Zr]#B VWZIXVXBCBBRGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004382 potting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102220073915 rs144744634 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102200160254 rs544215765 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102220041804 rs550499593 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020637 scallop Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005482 strain hardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001238 wet grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005491 wire drawing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/04—Making non-ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy
- C22C1/05—Mixtures of metal powder with non-metallic powder
- C22C1/051—Making hard metals based on borides, carbides, nitrides, oxides or silicides; Preparation of the powder mixture used as the starting material therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C29/00—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides
- C22C29/02—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/12—Both compacting and sintering
- B22F3/16—Both compacting and sintering in successive or repeated steps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C29/00—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides
- C22C29/005—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides comprising a particular metallic binder
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C29/00—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides
- C22C29/02—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides
- C22C29/06—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides based on carbides, but not containing other metal compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C29/00—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides
- C22C29/02—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides
- C22C29/06—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides based on carbides, but not containing other metal compounds
- C22C29/067—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides based on carbides, but not containing other metal compounds comprising a particular metallic binder
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C29/00—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides
- C22C29/02—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides
- C22C29/06—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides based on carbides, but not containing other metal compounds
- C22C29/08—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides based on carbides, but not containing other metal compounds based on tungsten carbide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C29/00—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides
- C22C29/16—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on nitrides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2998/00—Supplementary information concerning processes or compositions relating to powder metallurgy
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2998/00—Supplementary information concerning processes or compositions relating to powder metallurgy
- B22F2998/10—Processes characterised by the sequence of their steps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2999/00—Aspects linked to processes or compositions used in powder metallurgy
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Cutting Tools, Boring Holders, And Turrets (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US43983803P | 2003-01-13 | 2003-01-13 | |
| US44930503P | 2003-02-20 | 2003-02-20 | |
| US10/453,085 US6911063B2 (en) | 2003-01-13 | 2003-06-02 | Compositions and fabrication methods for hardmetals |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW200426225A TW200426225A (en) | 2004-12-01 |
| TWI279445B true TWI279445B (en) | 2007-04-21 |
Family
ID=32686102
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW093100326A TWI279445B (en) | 2003-01-13 | 2004-01-07 | Compositions and fabrication methods for hardmetals |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US6911063B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1466025A4 (enExample) |
| JP (2) | JP2006513119A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100857493B1 (enExample) |
| CN (2) | CN1309852C (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2003248862A1 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR0313898A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2454098C (enExample) |
| IL (2) | IL160248A0 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TWI279445B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2004065645A1 (enExample) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7645315B2 (en) | 2003-01-13 | 2010-01-12 | Worldwide Strategy Holdings Limited | High-performance hardmetal materials |
| US7857188B2 (en) | 2005-03-15 | 2010-12-28 | Worldwide Strategy Holding Limited | High-performance friction stir welding tools |
Families Citing this family (98)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6911063B2 (en) * | 2003-01-13 | 2005-06-28 | Genius Metal, Inc. | Compositions and fabrication methods for hardmetals |
| US20070034048A1 (en) * | 2003-01-13 | 2007-02-15 | Liu Shaiw-Rong S | Hardmetal materials for high-temperature applications |
| WO2006001791A1 (en) * | 2004-06-10 | 2006-01-05 | Allomet Corporation | Method for consolidating tough coated hard powders |
| US9422616B2 (en) * | 2005-08-12 | 2016-08-23 | Kennametal Inc. | Abrasion-resistant weld overlay |
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-
2003
- 2003-06-02 US US10/453,085 patent/US6911063B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-07-08 EP EP03808236A patent/EP1466025A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-07-08 CA CA2454098A patent/CA2454098C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-07-08 WO PCT/US2003/021332 patent/WO2004065645A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-07-08 CN CNB038010224A patent/CN1309852C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-07-08 KR KR1020057006112A patent/KR100857493B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-07-08 CN CN2007100841384A patent/CN1995427B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-07-08 IL IL16024803A patent/IL160248A0/xx unknown
- 2003-07-08 AU AU2003248862A patent/AU2003248862A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-07-08 JP JP2004544169A patent/JP2006513119A/ja active Pending
- 2003-07-08 BR BR0313898-4A patent/BR0313898A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2004
- 2004-01-07 TW TW093100326A patent/TWI279445B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-02-05 IL IL160248A patent/IL160248A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-09-14 US US10/941,967 patent/US7354548B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2008
- 2008-04-08 US US12/099,737 patent/US20080257107A1/en not_active Abandoned
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2009
- 2009-12-24 JP JP2009293126A patent/JP2010156048A/ja active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7645315B2 (en) | 2003-01-13 | 2010-01-12 | Worldwide Strategy Holdings Limited | High-performance hardmetal materials |
| US7857188B2 (en) | 2005-03-15 | 2010-12-28 | Worldwide Strategy Holding Limited | High-performance friction stir welding tools |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR0313898A (pt) | 2005-07-19 |
| IL160248A0 (en) | 2004-09-27 |
| US20080257107A1 (en) | 2008-10-23 |
| AU2003248862A1 (en) | 2004-08-13 |
| EP1466025A1 (en) | 2004-10-13 |
| CN1995427A (zh) | 2007-07-11 |
| KR100857493B1 (ko) | 2008-09-09 |
| CA2454098C (en) | 2010-10-26 |
| EP1466025A4 (en) | 2005-07-27 |
| KR20050095762A (ko) | 2005-09-30 |
| TW200426225A (en) | 2004-12-01 |
| CN1592795A (zh) | 2005-03-09 |
| JP2006513119A (ja) | 2006-04-20 |
| US6911063B2 (en) | 2005-06-28 |
| WO2004065645A1 (en) | 2004-08-05 |
| US7354548B2 (en) | 2008-04-08 |
| JP2010156048A (ja) | 2010-07-15 |
| CN1995427B (zh) | 2010-09-29 |
| IL160248A (en) | 2011-04-28 |
| US20080008616A1 (en) | 2008-01-10 |
| CA2454098A1 (en) | 2004-07-13 |
| CN1309852C (zh) | 2007-04-11 |
| US20040134309A1 (en) | 2004-07-15 |
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| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |