TWI244374B - Bifidobacterium microbes and fermented food containing the same - Google Patents
Bifidobacterium microbes and fermented food containing the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI244374B TWI244374B TW091132475A TW91132475A TWI244374B TW I244374 B TWI244374 B TW I244374B TW 091132475 A TW091132475 A TW 091132475A TW 91132475 A TW91132475 A TW 91132475A TW I244374 B TWI244374 B TW I244374B
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- Prior art keywords
- fermented
- bifidobacterium
- bacteria
- milk
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23C—DAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING THEREOF
- A23C9/00—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations
- A23C9/12—Fermented milk preparations; Treatment using microorganisms or enzymes
- A23C9/123—Fermented milk preparations; Treatment using microorganisms or enzymes using only microorganisms of the genus lactobacteriaceae; Yoghurt
- A23C9/1234—Fermented milk preparations; Treatment using microorganisms or enzymes using only microorganisms of the genus lactobacteriaceae; Yoghurt characterised by using a Lactobacillus sp. other than Lactobacillus Bulgaricus, including Bificlobacterium sp.
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/20—Bacteria; Culture media therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/20—Bacteria; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/205—Bacterial isolates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2400/00—Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
- A23V2400/51—Bifidobacterium
- A23V2400/519—Breve
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12R—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES C12C - C12Q, RELATING TO MICROORGANISMS
- C12R2001/00—Microorganisms ; Processes using microorganisms
- C12R2001/01—Bacteria or Actinomycetales ; using bacteria or Actinomycetales
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
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- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Dairy Products (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Description
1244374 ⑴ 玖、發明說明 咖細綱:個觸讀纖、先鑛、除愉式職簡單夠 技術領域 本發明係關於-種雙歧桿菌屬細菌,其係即使保存時— :施予擾拌處理亦具有高存活性者;以及含有該菌之 食品。 先前技術 雙歧桿㈣細㈣專性魏性8,對於氧氣脆弱,在發 酵製品方φ,製造時之增殖或保存時之存活性等,處理上 有許多困難點。為獲得雙歧桿菌屬細菌的生理效果(整腸 :果等),被認為必須盡可能有較多保持存活狀態下的細 W達腸道,纟以提高發酵食品中細菌的存活性,食用後 至腸道的到達率,被當作該類食品製造時之重要因素。 近年’藉由根據各種方法之菌株改良,已製作出增殖性 ,存活性經改善的菌株。又,藉由製造方法之改良或各種 存活性改善劑’例如N乙醯葡糖胺、泛酸、泛硫乙胺 (pantethine ;汎得命)、泛半月光胺酸(_⑽、肽類 、二嚴酉同糖(lactulose)等之添力口,亦進行發酵食品層級之 存活性改善。 /隹’發酵食品之製造現場,自生產成本,作業性而言, 去將所有雙歧桿菌屬細菌之發酵物當日填充,現狀係將 經調合其他添加物等之半成品在好氧貯藏槽中保存數日。 :使置於此々好氧%境下,&以高生菌數為規格,並穩定 提供存活性良好之製品,進一步有必要改善存活性。 但,在好氧條件或添加酸等嚴酷條件下存活的細菌其存 (2) 1244374 _ 發明說明縝頁 活性並未提高,士+ 文取得優於迄今以上存 難。又,即使籍由製造方、存性的細菌非常困 添加,在製造現場中,至製品出=各種存活性改善劑之 酵食品中之細菌無法維持充::存二生以好氧保存之發 發明内容 仔活丨生。 因此’本發明之目的係提供 在細菌發酵後,至填 s又歧#囷屬細菌,其係 經保存任意期間,生\=場出貨等為止,即使 王囷數亦鬲、存活把 該菌所製造之發酵食品。 诠良好者,·以及使用 發明揭示 有鏗於該實降愔、、兑 於發酵乳出貨前=存人等進行戮力研究,並著目艮 在槽内施予授拌處理。發酵食品之均一性,多 細菌被置於就該菌而言為嚴酷之雙歧桿菌屬 出進行伴隨授拌之好氧保存後存活率Γ的二:發現筛選 ,將使用該菌所發酵之發酵物予桿菌屬細菌 之細菌存活性獲顯著改善。又見+保存曰才’發酵物中 酵食品時,其保存時 1見使用該發酵物做為發 本發明。 子代細固存活性亦獲顯著改善,而完成 亦即,本發明係提供一種雙 做為主成分的培養基中 =、田81其係在以乳 上後,14日保存在阶^ 數達1X108咖/祉以 為30%以上者。 。隨授拌之好氧條件時,存活率. 又本發明係提供一種發酵食品,其特徵為含有藉由上- 1244374
述雙歧桿菌屬細菌所發酵之發酵物。 又,本發明係提供一種含有雙 ,其係含右拉七1、 又天才干囷屬細囷之發酵食品 ^ 9 "以上之上述雙歧桿菌屬細菌所發酵之 發酵物的發酵食品,且剛製 斤《酵之 之好氧條件時,任_兮雔歧广/呆存在100下伴隨擾拌 上。 及又歧杯囷屬細菌之存活率為3〇%以 實施方式 實施發明之最佳型態 中雙歧桿g屬細@係在以乳做為主成分的培養基 下伴;=生菌數達1X108 ―以上後,“曰保存㈣ 掉之好氧條件時之存活率為鳩以上者。在此, 广為主成分的培養基係含有乳 歧桿菌屬細菌可生具夕+立#甘 文呂臀你且雙 脂乳)、以 養基’所謂「乳」可列舉牛乳(全 ),、加工Π口之脫脂乳等。 特imr培養雙歧桿菌屬細菌時之培養條件並無 適合所使用之雙歧桿菌屬細菌的生長條件 =^即可’惟,約在3()〜赋,較佳者在33〜37。口, 做為。又’雙歧桿菌屬細菌中,亦有僅以乳 :養心生長困難之菌株’惟該類情形時,亦可在培 細:添加各種糖f或酵母萃取物、肽類等,雙歧桿菌屬 與頁營養源或增殖促進物質等。又,亦可同時培養 乳西tli困屬細菌一併培養時有助其增殖之乳酸乳球菌等 礼®夂囷寻。 (4) 1244374 發明說明繽頁 又,雙歧桿菌屬細菌培養用培養基中,一般可使用者可 列舉含有20重量% (以下僅記載為%)脫脂奶孝分及〇〇3%啤酒 酵母萃取物之液體培養基。只要在此類培養基中,幾乎所 有雙歧桿菌屬細菌均可生長,只要為本發明之細菌,培養 1一 1 〇 cfu/mL以上後,吏進行如上述之授拌保存亦 顯示30%以上之存活率。 本,明之雙歧桿菌屬細菌,在此類培養基中培養至 1x10 cfu/mL以上後,顯示3〇%以上之存活率者尤佳。 士通系纟製造發酵乳等含有雙歧桿菌屬細菌之飲食 ^要求^里下可獲得高菌數,故將製品設計為即使伴 存後製品中之菌數亦可維持在lxl〇7cfu/mL以上之靜吏保 ”發明之菌株,其係在…。、一以上之菌數下;拌 保存後存活率高者,除在古授择 攪拌性(存活率)外, 』八有间耐 品型態後,在伴存時,㈣成為商 ^, 9在保存狀恶下存活率亦顯著較高κ經土立養 至1 χ 1 09 cfu/mL以卜你六、工古山 口養 灸存活率咼的菌株,上述效果良好。 二本:明中之授拌保存,係將在以乳做 養基中,經培養之雔押朴 刀〈太口 將〜人 支杯囷屬細的培養物,或與適告糖 :寻i所製作之發酵食品,在好氧狀態 :子 或檀拌葉片,繼續㈣保存者。 ㈣择子 確認雙歧桿菌屬細菌之存活率 置入擾拌子之300社與羞、,士手才具體而吕,使用在經 则虹,並予以棉於4瓶中’注入培養物或發酵食品 使用磁性J:= 將該培養瓶在阶之一^ 口口及在120 "min下繼續攪拌保存的方法 (5) 1244374 頁 可 數可根係表示保存後存在若干程度生菌者,而生菌 發酵物(舍口 求得。例如將含有、經適當稀釋之生菌的 下72/ ^瓊腊平板培養基,藉由測定37t 日^厭氧培養後培養基上的菌落即可求得。 中本之存活率,係相對在以乳做為主成分之培養基 生囷數培養至lxl〇8 cfu/m]L以上 後的發醏备口士 上 < 彡口養液,或剛製造 日)後之保存前的生菌數,擾掉保存(i(rc、μ 日)後之生囷數的比例。 此類攪拌保存中,且有3 % 细菌,八有 以上之存活率的雙歧桿菌屬 、囷在使用該菌株製造發酵食品時,不僅κ # 而 拌保存時等可得高存活率 :::使在槽内授 活性,非常有用。 1“化、保存後亦維持高存 2發y之雙歧桿菌屬細菌之菌種並無特殊 旦雙歧桿菌(B—Cterium. breve)、分又雙 士 i〇ngum)^^^#i b' 岭鍵狀雙歧桿g(B.catenulatum)、動物雙歧桿菌 (主·咖^、偽鏈狀雙歧桿菌(B㈣心她)、 月曰雙歧桿囷(B. ad〇lescentis)等使用上均適宜。其中系一 ΓΓ、分叉雙歧桿菌、長雙歧桿菌,因發酵食品製迭: 後之存活性改善效果高,安全性等㈣充分確認故較佳, 尤以短雙歧桿菌為佳。 此類攪拌保存後之存活率高的細菌,例如藉由首先將成 為親株之雙歧桿困屬細菌予以培養,並將所得發酵物擾拌 1244374 ⑹ I發明說明鑊頁 保存約2週,再自存活細菌中挑選财性高者即可獲得。 將藉由此類方法,經確認攪拌保存後之存活率特別高的 菌株2株,做為短雙歧桿菌γΙΤ i0001 (FErm BP-8205)、 短雙歧桿菌YIT 10002 (FERM BP-8206),分別於平成13年 (2001年)8月14日,寄存在獨立行政法人產業技術總合研 究所專利生物寄存中心。(此外,雙歧桿菌YIT 10001及 YIT 10002於2002年12月17曰寄存於中華民國(台灣)食品工 業發展研究所,寄存編號分別為CCRC 910207、CCRC 9120208 〇 短雙歧桿菌YIT 10001及YIT 10002具有如下之菌種特性。 表1 YIT 10001 YIT 10002 革蘭氏染色 陽性 陽性 形態 多形性桿菌 多形性桿菌 過氧化氫酶 — — 自葡萄糠之氣體產生 — — 增殖性20°C 一 — 30°C 士 土 37〇C + + 一*'—40°C + + ^ 45〇C — 一 一 0.2%膽汁 土 士 iSS之水解 — — 5^S(benzidine) 一 一 之還原 一 一 表2 YIT 10001 YIT 10002 甘油 — — 赤薛糠醇 一 — 1>阿拉伯糖 土 土 -11 - 1244374 ⑺ 發明說明續頁 L-阿拉伯糖 — — 核糖^ + + D-木糖 — — L-木糖 — — 側金盞花醇 一 — β-甲基-木糖苷 — — 半乳糖 + + D-葡萄糖 + + D-果糖 + + D-甘露糖 + + L_山梨糖 — — 鼠李糖 一 — 衛矛醇 — — 肌醇 — — 甘露糖醇 一 — 山梨糖醇 一 — α-甲基-D-甘露糖苷 — — ex-甲基-D-匍糖嘗 + + Ν-乙醯葡糖胺 — — 杏苷 — + 熊果葉苷 + + 七葉苷 + + 水揚嘗 + + 纖維二糖 + + 麥芽糖 + + 乳糖 + + Melibiose + + 蔗糖 + + 海藻糖 — — 菊糖 — — 松^糖 + + 棉實糖 + + 阿酮 — 士 肝糖 — — 木糖醇 — — β-龍膽二糖 — 士 D-松二糖 + + D-來蘇糖 — —
-12- (8) 1244374 發明說明繽頁 D-太袼糖 岩藻糖 一 — 岩藻糖 — D-阿拉伯糖醇 W W Lj阿拉伯糖醇 葡萄糖酸 2 一cet〇-葡萄糖酸 唐酸 •陽性 w:弱陽性 士:技臨純 A — I 外線或亞硝基月瓜(nitrosoguanidine ; NTG) 生物‘:〜酉夂(ethylmethane sulfonate; EMS)等突變衍 株。寺之處理’亦可筛選出授拌保存後具有高存活率之菌 本發明之發酵+ σ 之雔歧#曰μ严 係含有至少一種以上藉由如上所述 <又歧杯囷屬細菌所菸 < 食品(雙歧桿菌屬,Λ 者,係將剛製造後之該 拌的好气佟杜 '、、田囷數1X1〇8 cfu/mL以上)在10。(:伴隨授 仵的好虱條件下保存 逆现 為观以上者。發酵食二該雙歧桿菌屬細菌之存活率 發酵果、、十 * 、叩^列舉例如發酵乳、發酵豆漿、 I酵果汁、發酵植物乳液 ,因至f 口俘;^ L,、右為發酵乳、發酵豆漿 口 L後存活性顯著改善故較佳。 發酵食品係以培養德 lxl〇9cfu/mL以上,並在^勿中含有雙歧桿菌屬細菌 含有lx1〇8 CfU/mL以上者他成分剛予以製品化後, 相較於使用其他菌_如^^細菌增殖至該程度時, 活性改善效果。 ,株)呀,特別可獲得優越之存 發酵食品製造時,亦可併 外之微生物。相關微生物 _ t雙歧桿菌屬細菌以 wmus acidophilus)、加氏乳桿^如嗜酸乳桿菌(L⑽〇- 囷(L. gasseri)、胚芽乳桿 -13 - 1244374 (9) 發明說明績頁 細(L. plantarum)、布氏乳桿菌(l· buchneri)、乾酿乳桿菌 (L· casei)、約氏乳桿菌(l. j〇hnsonii)、雞乳桿菌(L. galli-narum)、食澱粉乳桿菌(L· amyl〇v〇rus)、短乳桿菌(L brevis)、鼠李糖乳桿菌(L. rhamn〇sus)、高加索酸奶乳桿 囟(L_ kefir)、類乾赂乳桿菌(L· paracasei)、卷曲乳桿菌(L. crispatus)、德氏乳桿菌德氏亞種(L·subsp. delbmeckii)、德氏乳桿菌保加利亞亞種(L·subsp. bulgaricus) ί而士 乳桿囟(l. helveticus)、玉米乳桿菌(l zeae)、唾液乳桿菌(l· salivalius)等乳桿菌屬細菌;嗜熱鏈 球菌(Streptococcus therm〇philus)等鏈球菌屬細菌,·乳酸 乳球菌乳脂亞種(Lactococcus lactis subsp· crem〇ris)、乳 酸乳球菌乳酸亞種(Lactoc〇ccus lactis subsp· ^刪等乳球 囷屬細囷,枯草桿菌(Bacillus suMilis)等桿菌屬細菌;釀 酒酵母(Saccha贿yses cerevisiae)、德氏串狀酵母加加 delbruecku)、&酒假絲酵母心祕心匕加)等屬於酵母屬 、串狀酵母屬、假絲酵母屬等之酵母等。 及:::::中1種以上選自乳桿菌屬細菌、鏈球菌屬細菌 細菌以製造發酵乳製品,因可獲得高唁好性而
谷易績飲用,y L I 用又因存活性之改善效果亦高故較佳。 本發明之發酵食品,可根據一般方法予以製造。, 製造發酵乳時,首先在經殺菌之 σ 細菌單猸弋伤甘 σ < 土上將雙歧桿菌屬 化處王 11^ 物同時接種培養,並將此予以均質 讀!β乳基質。其次,添加混合另 液,亚以均質機等予以均質化,進-步添加香料製成最 -14- 1244374 終製品即可。 藉此所得之本發明的發酵乳,亦 、水果禾# rn & 』成為原味型、軟凝型 :果日枓型、固態狀、液狀等任一型態之製品。 本發明之發酵食品中,適當 食品Μ々 、田汁匕δ 一般發酵食品所用之 Ρ素材,例如各種糖質、乳化劑、择&七 咮料、# I# 剞3日黏劑、甘味劑、酸 射列舉隸、異軸、㈣糖'果糖 刹„咖_)'海藻糖、乳糖、木糖等糖類;山 水搪%、木糖醇、赤蘚糖醇、乳 +杳將^ m+ 孔搪%帕拉金糖醇、還原 ♦水逖原麥牙糖漿等糖醇類;斧糖月匕肽觫故 庶糖月日肪酸酯、甘油脂肪 :曰、㈣脂等乳化劑;角叉菜膠、…樹膝、瓜耳豆 二g^rgum)、果膠、刺槐豆膠(1〇custbeangu_等增黏(安 疋)切,檸檬酸、乳酸、蘋果酸等酸味料;檸檬汁、柳橙 汁、莓系果汁等果汁類等。其他亦可添加維生素A、維生 素B類、維生素C、維生素D、維生素轉維生素類或鈣 、鐵、錳、辞等礦物質類等。 實施例 其次,列舉實施例以進一步詳細言兒明本發明,惟本發明 不受此等實施例所限。 實施例1 以短雙歧桿菌A株(頭孢菌素(cefal〇zin)、鏈黴素耐性株) 做為親株,使用20%脫脂奶粉,與乳酸乳球菌一併接種, 在37°C下混合培養24小時,以調製菌液。在該菌液中添加 使用20%脫脂奶粉將嗜熱鏈球菌在37。〇下經2〇小時培養的 菌液(混合比1:2),添加含有還原麥芽糖漿之糖漿液並使其 •15- (11) 1244374 發明說明續頁 最辰度4 5 /0 ’以_製發酵乳製品。將該發酵乳製品注 入玻离合H、U帛拾後在好氧環境下,在保存期間中藉由 攪拌器進行攪拌。在該狀態下,保存於1〇。。下2週,將存 活菌塗抹在培養基上,分離出單一菌落2〇〇〇株。 以經分離菌株與親株之雙歧桿菌A株,根據如上方法調 衣毛酵礼衣⑽。將此等3〇〇mL添加於經置入攪拌子i3〇〇mL 培養瓶,?以棉拾,使用攪拌器以㈣”攪拌保存,並 比較保存中之存活性時,獲得相較A株顯示優越存活性者2 株。表3所示為攪拌保存2週後之存活率,此等之株”工丁 10001、YIT 10002)在攪拌保存2週下顯示3〇%以上之存活 率。再者,菌數測定係使用表4所示組成之TYL培養基。/ 表3 細株 殘存率(%) 起始菌數(cfU/mL) A株 11 5.6χ108 YIT 10001 31 5.22χ108 YIT 10002 33 5.54x10s 表4 TYL培養基組成
1.0 (%) 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.48 0.3 0.02 0.05 胰化酪蛋白(Trypticase Peptone)(BBL) 酵母萃取物(Difco) 雷藍可粉末(Lab lemco powder)(Οχοid) 填酸二氫鉀 構酸氫二卸 硫酸銨 硫酸鎮 L-半胱胺酸 -16- 1244374 發明說明繽頁 乳糖 1.0 瓊脂- 1.2 實施例2存活性試驗 分別使用短雙歧桿菌YIT 10001、ΥΙΤ 10002及A株做為 雙歧桿菌屬細菌調製發酵乳製品。 亦即,在2.5L小型密閉式通風攪拌培養罐(jar fermenter) 中添加2 〇 %乳培養基2 L,並將上述個別雙歧桿菌屬細菌 與乳酸乳球菌YIT 2027株之起始菌種(seed starter)分別接 種2%、〇·01%,在37。〇下培養24小時,並以15 Mpa予以均 質化以調製菌液。又,使用20%脫脂奶粉將嗜熱鏈球菌在 37 C下培養20小時,並以15 Mpa予以均質化以調製菌液。 將此等菌液以1:2的比例混合,添加含有還原麥芽糖漿之 糖漿液並使其最終濃度為5%,以調製發酵乳製品(菌數: A株為 5.65xl〇8 cfu/mL、γιτ 1〇〇〇1為 5 34><1〇8 cfu/mL、 YIT 10002為 5·45χ1〇8 cfu/mL)。 將此等以實施例!相同方法,在1〇艽下攪拌保存或調製 後攪拌1週再填充於試管,並將氣相以氮氣取代,測定厭 氧保存時之生菌數。結果表示於第1圖與第2圖。 其紇果,YIT 10001及γΙΤ 1〇〇〇2經14日保存時之存活性 超過30%,相較Α株有所改善。又,將兩株攪拌保存後, 靜置保存時的存活性相較A株亦顯著改善。 實施例3 在2.5 L小型密閉式通風攪拌培養罐中,添加24%乳培養 基2 L,亚將短雙歧桿菌YIT 10001及乳酸乳球菌γΙΤ 2〇27 (13) 1244374 發明說明績頁 株^起始菌種分別接種2%、QG1%,在抓下培養Μ小時 ,二、MpaT以均質化以調製菌液。又,在20%脫脂奶 拿刀中分別接種乾絡乳桿菌、嗜酸乳桿菌之起始菌種〇.5%, 在37C下培養24小時,並以15 Mpa予以均質化以調製菌液 二將此等菌液以2:3的比例混合,調製成經添加含有帕拉 金糖之糖漿液並使其最終濃度為1 〇%的發酵乳製品(ΥΙΤ 10001之起始菌數為 5 76xl〇8 cfu/mL)。 、該發酵乳製品與實施例丨相同,即使在1〇。〇下攪拌保存2 週,Υΐτ 1刚1之存活率亦在罵以上,風味亦良好。 圖式之簡單說明 第1圖所示為實施例2中,將含有各菌株之發酵乳制q 10°C下攪拌保存時之生菌數。 衣口口在 第2圖所示為實施例2中,將含有各菌株之發酵乳制。 i〇°c下經丨週攪拌保存後予以填充,並以厭 之生菌數。 置保存時 產業上利用之可能性
本發明之雙歧桿菌屬細菌,係即使攪拌保存亦 A 活率者,可製造含有較多生菌之發酵食品。因此存 之發酵食品,係、生菌數多、含有雙歧桿菌屬 發明 害菌之抑制、整腸作用等生理效果高者。 内有 -18-
Claims (1)
1244374 m :i·^ 第091132475號專利申請案 一…一—虫主】申請專利範圍替換本(94年8月) y;· ik- j 办, 口个· «amcMW mr ,.λτ««ϊ·μ»» 拾、申請專利範圍 1 ·種雙歧才干菌屬、細菌,纟係在以乳做為主成分的培養基 中,培養至生菌數達lxl〇8cfu/mL以上後,在10t下以= 隨攪拌之好氧條件保存14曰時之存活率為3〇%以上,且 其係短雙歧桿菌。 2·如申請專利範圍第!項之雙歧桿g屬細g,其係短雙歧桿 菌 YIT 100(H (CCRC 910207)或短雙歧桿菌 γιτ 1〇〇〇2 (CCRC 910208)。 \種發酵食品,錢含㈣由如巾料㈣圍第…項 中任-項之雙歧桿菌屬細菌所發酵之發酵物。 4·—種含有雙歧桿㈣細菌之發酵食品,其係 或2種以上申請專利範圍 曰 發醒夕恭⑽ 弟以2項之雙歧桿菌屬細菌所 I酵之發酵物的發酵食品, 姑护餘S ^ ^後之該食品中的雙 歧杯鹵屬細菌數為lx108 efu ,扯 mL以上’在10它下以伴隨 免+之好氧條件保存14日時,任一爷 存活率為3G%以"雙歧W屬細菌之 5·如申請專利範圍第3或4 之备酵食品,其係發酵乳。 W申請專利範圍第3或4項之 味料。 6印其進一步含有甘 7.如申請專利範圍第6項之 艮口口,其係發酵乳。
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- 2002-11-01 EP EP02779985A patent/EP1443105B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-11-01 CN CNB028231449A patent/CN1286967C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-11-01 US US10/493,068 patent/US7794763B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-11-01 WO PCT/JP2002/011440 patent/WO2003040350A1/ja active IP Right Grant
- 2002-11-01 KR KR1020047006705A patent/KR100925304B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-11-01 BR BR0213866-2A patent/BR0213866A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-11-01 DE DE60237910T patent/DE60237910D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-11-01 JP JP2003542597A patent/JP3905082B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-11-01 AU AU2002344447A patent/AU2002344447B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-11-01 MX MXPA04004252A patent/MXPA04004252A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2002-11-01 ES ES02779985T patent/ES2351301T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-11-01 AT AT02779985T patent/ATE483791T1/de active
- 2002-11-04 TW TW091132475A patent/TWI244374B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1443105A4 (en) | 2005-01-19 |
US20050031735A1 (en) | 2005-02-10 |
JPWO2003040350A1 (ja) | 2005-04-28 |
BR0213866A (pt) | 2004-08-31 |
WO2003040350A1 (fr) | 2003-05-15 |
MXPA04004252A (es) | 2004-07-08 |
ATE483791T1 (de) | 2010-10-15 |
HK1073329A1 (en) | 2005-09-30 |
KR100925304B1 (ko) | 2009-11-04 |
TW200303723A (en) | 2003-09-16 |
US7794763B2 (en) | 2010-09-14 |
DE60237910D1 (de) | 2010-11-18 |
AU2002344447B2 (en) | 2007-08-02 |
CN1286967C (zh) | 2006-11-29 |
ES2351301T3 (es) | 2011-02-02 |
KR20050042238A (ko) | 2005-05-06 |
EP1443105A1 (en) | 2004-08-04 |
CN1589322A (zh) | 2005-03-02 |
EP1443105B1 (en) | 2010-10-06 |
JP3905082B2 (ja) | 2007-04-18 |
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