TWI240970B - Process for atomic layer deposition of metal films - Google Patents
Process for atomic layer deposition of metal films Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI240970B TWI240970B TW092130333A TW92130333A TWI240970B TW I240970 B TWI240970 B TW I240970B TW 092130333 A TW092130333 A TW 092130333A TW 92130333 A TW92130333 A TW 92130333A TW I240970 B TWI240970 B TW I240970B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- group
- layer
- precursor
- compounds
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W20/00—Interconnections in chips, wafers or substrates
- H10W20/01—Manufacture or treatment
- H10W20/031—Manufacture or treatment of conductive parts of the interconnections
- H10W20/032—Manufacture or treatment of conductive parts of the interconnections of conductive barrier, adhesion or liner layers
- H10W20/033—Manufacture or treatment of conductive parts of the interconnections of conductive barrier, adhesion or liner layers in openings in dielectrics
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C10/00—Solid state diffusion of only metal elements or silicon into metallic material surfaces
- C23C10/60—After-treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/06—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of metallic material
- C23C16/08—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of metallic material from metal halides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
- C23C16/30—Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/56—After-treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C26/00—Coating not provided for in groups C23C2/00 - C23C24/00
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10P—GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10P14/00—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars
- H10P14/40—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of conductive or resistive materials
- H10P14/42—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of conductive or resistive materials using a gas or vapour
- H10P14/43—Chemical deposition, e.g. chemical vapour deposition [CVD]
- H10P14/432—Chemical deposition, e.g. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] using selective deposition
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W20/00—Interconnections in chips, wafers or substrates
- H10W20/01—Manufacture or treatment
- H10W20/031—Manufacture or treatment of conductive parts of the interconnections
- H10W20/032—Manufacture or treatment of conductive parts of the interconnections of conductive barrier, adhesion or liner layers
- H10W20/033—Manufacture or treatment of conductive parts of the interconnections of conductive barrier, adhesion or liner layers in openings in dielectrics
- H10W20/035—Manufacture or treatment of conductive parts of the interconnections of conductive barrier, adhesion or liner layers in openings in dielectrics combinations of barrier, adhesion or liner layers, e.g. multi-layered barrier layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W20/00—Interconnections in chips, wafers or substrates
- H10W20/01—Manufacture or treatment
- H10W20/031—Manufacture or treatment of conductive parts of the interconnections
- H10W20/032—Manufacture or treatment of conductive parts of the interconnections of conductive barrier, adhesion or liner layers
- H10W20/042—Manufacture or treatment of conductive parts of the interconnections of conductive barrier, adhesion or liner layers the barrier, adhesion or liner layers being seed or nucleation layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W20/00—Interconnections in chips, wafers or substrates
- H10W20/01—Manufacture or treatment
- H10W20/031—Manufacture or treatment of conductive parts of the interconnections
- H10W20/032—Manufacture or treatment of conductive parts of the interconnections of conductive barrier, adhesion or liner layers
- H10W20/052—Manufacture or treatment of conductive parts of the interconnections of conductive barrier, adhesion or liner layers by treatments not introducing additional elements therein
- H10W20/0523—Manufacture or treatment of conductive parts of the interconnections of conductive barrier, adhesion or liner layers by treatments not introducing additional elements therein by irradiating with ultraviolet or particle radiation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Electrodes Of Semiconductors (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US28790302A | 2002-11-05 | 2002-11-05 | |
| US10/324,781 US6869876B2 (en) | 2002-11-05 | 2002-12-20 | Process for atomic layer deposition of metal films |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW200408007A TW200408007A (en) | 2004-05-16 |
| TWI240970B true TWI240970B (en) | 2005-10-01 |
Family
ID=32314358
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW092130333A TWI240970B (en) | 2002-11-05 | 2003-10-30 | Process for atomic layer deposition of metal films |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6869876B2 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP1426463B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP4113099B2 (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR100639640B1 (https=) |
| AT (1) | ATE381628T1 (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE60318173T2 (https=) |
| TW (1) | TWI240970B (https=) |
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| US12234548B2 (en) | 2022-02-03 | 2025-02-25 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods of forming copper iodide layer and structures including copper iodide layer |
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| US20230386759A1 (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2023-11-30 | President And Fellows Of Harvard College | Methods of vapor deposition of metal halides |
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| US6482262B1 (en) * | 1959-10-10 | 2002-11-19 | Asm Microchemistry Oy | Deposition of transition metal carbides |
| US5306666A (en) * | 1992-07-24 | 1994-04-26 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Process for forming a thin metal film by chemical vapor deposition |
| JP5016767B2 (ja) | 2000-03-07 | 2012-09-05 | エーエスエム インターナショナル エヌ.ヴェー. | 傾斜薄膜の形成方法 |
| US6482733B2 (en) | 2000-05-15 | 2002-11-19 | Asm Microchemistry Oy | Protective layers prior to alternating layer deposition |
| WO2001088972A1 (en) | 2000-05-15 | 2001-11-22 | Asm Microchemistry Oy | Process for producing integrated circuits |
| US6368954B1 (en) | 2000-07-28 | 2002-04-09 | Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. | Method of copper interconnect formation using atomic layer copper deposition |
| US6951804B2 (en) | 2001-02-02 | 2005-10-04 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Formation of a tantalum-nitride layer |
| US20020117399A1 (en) | 2001-02-23 | 2002-08-29 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Atomically thin highly resistive barrier layer in a copper via |
-
2002
- 2002-12-20 US US10/324,781 patent/US6869876B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-10-30 TW TW092130333A patent/TWI240970B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-11-04 DE DE60318173T patent/DE60318173T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-11-04 EP EP03025374A patent/EP1426463B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-11-04 AT AT03025374T patent/ATE381628T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-11-05 JP JP2003375645A patent/JP4113099B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-11-05 KR KR1020030077883A patent/KR100639640B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2004156141A (ja) | 2004-06-03 |
| DE60318173D1 (de) | 2008-01-31 |
| EP1426463A1 (en) | 2004-06-09 |
| DE60318173T2 (de) | 2008-04-10 |
| TW200408007A (en) | 2004-05-16 |
| ATE381628T1 (de) | 2008-01-15 |
| KR20040040376A (ko) | 2004-05-12 |
| US6869876B2 (en) | 2005-03-22 |
| US20040087143A1 (en) | 2004-05-06 |
| KR100639640B1 (ko) | 2006-10-30 |
| EP1426463B1 (en) | 2007-12-19 |
| JP4113099B2 (ja) | 2008-07-02 |
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