TW432013B - Apparatus for purification of water area - Google Patents

Apparatus for purification of water area Download PDF

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Publication number
TW432013B
TW432013B TW87113421A TW87113421A TW432013B TW 432013 B TW432013 B TW 432013B TW 87113421 A TW87113421 A TW 87113421A TW 87113421 A TW87113421 A TW 87113421A TW 432013 B TW432013 B TW 432013B
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Taiwan
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wind
green algae
blue green
water
air
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TW87113421A
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English (en)
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Katsutoshi Yoshinaga
Hironao Kasai
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Marine Technology Res Inc
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/34—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with mechanical oscillations
    • C02F1/36—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with mechanical oscillations ultrasonic vibrations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/40—Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying
    • B01F23/45—Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying using flow mixing
    • B01F23/454—Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying using flow mixing by injecting a mixture of liquid and gas
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/20—Jet mixers, i.e. mixers using high-speed fluid streams
    • B01F25/21—Jet mixers, i.e. mixers using high-speed fluid streams with submerged injectors, e.g. nozzles, for injecting high-pressure jets into a large volume or into mixing chambers
    • B01F25/211—Jet mixers, i.e. mixers using high-speed fluid streams with submerged injectors, e.g. nozzles, for injecting high-pressure jets into a large volume or into mixing chambers the injectors being surrounded by guiding tubes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/30—Injector mixers
    • B01F25/31—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows
    • B01F25/312—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows with Venturi elements; Details thereof
    • B01F25/3121—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows with Venturi elements; Details thereof with additional mixing means other than injector mixers, e.g. screens, baffles or rotating elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/30—Injector mixers
    • B01F25/31—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows
    • B01F25/314—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows wherein additional components are introduced at the circumference of the conduit
    • B01F25/3142—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows wherein additional components are introduced at the circumference of the conduit the conduit having a plurality of openings in the axial direction or in the circumferential direction
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/30—Injector mixers
    • B01F25/31—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows
    • B01F25/314—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows wherein additional components are introduced at the circumference of the conduit
    • B01F25/3142—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows wherein additional components are introduced at the circumference of the conduit the conduit having a plurality of openings in the axial direction or in the circumferential direction
    • B01F25/31423—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows wherein additional components are introduced at the circumference of the conduit the conduit having a plurality of openings in the axial direction or in the circumferential direction with a plurality of perforations in the circumferential direction only and covering the whole circumference
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/30—Injector mixers
    • B01F25/31—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows
    • B01F25/314—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows wherein additional components are introduced at the circumference of the conduit
    • B01F25/3143—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows wherein additional components are introduced at the circumference of the conduit characterised by the specific design of the injector
    • B01F25/31432—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows wherein additional components are introduced at the circumference of the conduit characterised by the specific design of the injector being a slit extending in the circumferential direction only
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F31/00—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms
    • B01F31/80—Mixing by means of high-frequency vibrations above one kHz, e.g. ultrasonic vibrations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F31/00—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms
    • B01F31/80—Mixing by means of high-frequency vibrations above one kHz, e.g. ultrasonic vibrations
    • B01F31/84—Mixing by means of high-frequency vibrations above one kHz, e.g. ultrasonic vibrations for material continuously moving through a tube, e.g. by deforming the tube
    • B01F31/841—Mixing by means of high-frequency vibrations above one kHz, e.g. ultrasonic vibrations for material continuously moving through a tube, e.g. by deforming the tube with a vibrating element inside the tube
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/81—Combinations of similar mixers, e.g. with rotary stirring devices in two or more receptacles
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F7/00—Aeration of stretches of water
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
    • B01F23/23—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/50—Movable or transportable mixing devices or plants
    • B01F33/503—Floating mixing devices
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/78—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with ozone
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/007—Contaminated open waterways, rivers, lakes or ponds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/008—Mobile apparatus and plants, e.g. mounted on a vehicle
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/78—Details relating to ozone treatment devices
    • C02F2201/784—Diffusers or nozzles for ozonation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Description

M432013 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 一種「具内部風力發電機之通風裝置」，尤指一種 鸚鵡螺外形之箱型結構體，能將空氣導入其中，並 藉由内部風導板將氣流導順並集中，同時經過風力 發電機，以直接持續且集中的風量產生電力，且同 時兼具排氣的通風裝置。 ^ 【先前技術】 按，現有風力發電裝置多為戶外型結構，利用自 然的風速達到發電的效果。然，外在自然風速無法控 制，強弱不定，對發電的效果影響頗大。另，外置回 收風量產生發電的裝置，其回收時有一定的風損故 在轉換成電能時也會有一定程度的損失。再者利用風 管外加風力發電裝置，其先由風能轉為機械能，再將 機械能轉為動能，但其過多的轉換也會造成能量損失 _ 以致發電效果未盡理想。為提升風力發電效益特設 計一種「具内部風力發電機之通風裝置」，利用鸚鵡 螺的外形及内部氣室結構加以設計改良，以其内部氣 室的隔間形狀為内部導板，殼體中央放置一離心扇， 並於通風道内加設風力發電機。如此除了有固定的風 速可產生電力、減少機械能量轉換之損失、增加發電 效率外，還能再提供裝置内離心扇所需電力。同時本 裝置也兼具排換氣效果。 3 M432013 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的，係設有一鸚鵡螺外形之箱型 結構體，依序由進風口至出風口分別設有進氣風導圈、 離心扇、風導板及風力發電機；其中，進氣風導圈用 以引導氣流增加進氣量，外形利用鸚鵡螺由内至外呈 現逐漸擴大的構造，加上内部氣室的形狀與方 科 計成六個不等長的風導板，此對於氣流有集中及導流 作用。同時在殼體通風道内加設一風力發電機，如此 當離心扇運轉送風時’可將集_且定速的風量送至風 力發電機，再由風力發電機上的槳葉感受風速產生轉 動’進而產生電力。而當風通過風力發電機的同時， 也可為發電機本體產生降溫的效果。 本創作先藉由其他動力使離心扇運轉，待殼體内 之風力發電機運轉並產生電力後，以控制器判斷達到 足夠電力時，將外部動力切斷，即可直接由殼體内之 風力發電機所產生的電力供應離心扇所需電力，並持 續運轉。 為達上述之目的，本案可藉由上述的方式來實 現的： 設有一具進、出風口的鸚鵡螺外形之箱型結構 體’且在該殼體的中心内部設有·-離心扇，於殼體 通風道内設置一風力發電機。整體結構由空氣的入 口至出口則分別設有：一進氣風導圈，引導氣流進 入；殼體内部設置六個不等長風導板；殼體内通風 4 M432013 道設置一風力發電機。 【實施方式】 為使貴審查委員能清楚了解本新型之内容，僅 以下列說明搭配圖式，說明如后。 請參看第1、2、3圖所示，本案主要設有一具 進、出風口鸚鵡螺外形之箱型殼體（1 〇)，而由殼 體（1 0)進風口至出風口則設有： 進氣風導圈（2 1 )，係用以導入氣流增加進氣 量； 離心扇（2 0 )’係用以抽風，將風導入氣室内； 内隔間壁（1 5 )，係用以隔開不同的氣室； 風導板（25)，係用以集中風量導順氣流； 風力發電機（3〇)，係用以發電使用。 當離心扇（20)啟動後，能自殼體（丄〇)下 方抽取空氣，使空氣自殼體（10)下方的入口處進
中並導順流向，接著由風導板（2 5 ) 以9 0 )後，可將風量集 5)引導氣流進入 通風道（40)，經過通風道（40)内裝置的風力 發電機（3 0 )，使發電機槳葉旋轉並產生發電最 後通過的氣k再由出風口（45)吹出。 5 M432013 由於上述的悉心的設計，故在實施時將具有下 列優點： 1 ·本創作能將風力發電機效能完全發揮，是本創 作的優點β 2 ·發揮抽風設備之最大效能，是本創作另一優 點。 唯’以上所述者，僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已， 並非用以限定本新型實施之範圍，故在不脫離本新型 之精神與範圍下所作之均等變化與修飾，皆應涵蓋於 本新型之專利範圍内。 綜上所述’本新型由於具有新穎性，且具有實
用性，具有產業上的 ^ ^ ^ L '幻刊用價值’符合專利要件，仍 依專利法之規定，向 ΛΑ 〇 ΐβ . _ 同鈞局提起專利之申請9 M432013 【圖式簡單說明】 經過殼體内流動 第1圖為本創作之大體外形示意圖 第2圖為本創作之内部結構示意圖 第3圖為本創作之分解組合剖視圖 第4圖為本創作氣流從下方進氣口 至出風口模擬例圖。
【主要元件符號說明】 1 0殼體 1 1下蓋板 1 2上蓋板 1 5内隔間壁 2 0離心扇 21進氣風導圈 2 5風導板 3 0風力發電機
3 5發電機固定架 4 0通風道 4 5出風口

Claims (1)

  1. M432013 六、申請專利範圍： 1. 一種「具内部風力發電機之通風裝置」，主要設 有一鸚鵡螺外形之箱型結構體，依序由進風口至 出風口分別設有進氣風導圈、離心扇、風導板及 風力發電機，而在殼體内部，由空氣的入口至出 口則分別設有： 一進氣風導圈，引導氣流增加進氣量； 一離心扇，抽取空氣進入氣室； 六個風導板，引導並集中氣流； 一風力發電機，利用氣流產生發電。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之「具内部風力發電 機之通風裝置」，外形為鸚鵡螺外形之箱型結構 體。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之「具内部風力發電 機之通風裝置」，殼體内部設有六個不等長風導 板。 4.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之「具内部風力發電 機之通風裝置」，殼體内部設有一風力發電機。 8
TW87113421A 1997-08-20 1998-08-14 Apparatus for purification of water area TW432013B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24044597A JP3267904B2 (ja) 1997-08-20 1997-08-20 水域浄化装置

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TW432013B true TW432013B (en) 2001-05-01

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Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US6444176B1 (zh)
EP (2) EP1403221B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP3267904B2 (zh)
KR (1) KR20000068806A (zh)
CN (1) CN1182044C (zh)
ES (2) ES2236929T3 (zh)
HK (1) HK1064661A1 (zh)
TW (1) TW432013B (zh)
WO (1) WO1999008967A1 (zh)

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US7820055B2 (en) 2006-11-21 2010-10-26 Crystal Lagoons Corporation Llc Process to maintain large clean recreational water bodies
US8454838B2 (en) 2011-03-30 2013-06-04 Crystal Lagoons (Curacao) B.V. Method and system for the sustainable cooling of industrial processes
US8465651B2 (en) 2011-03-30 2013-06-18 Crystal Lagoons (Curacao) B.V. Sustainable method and system for treating water bodies affected by bacteria and microalgae at low cost
US8518269B2 (en) 2011-03-30 2013-08-27 Crystal Lagoons (Curacao) B.V. Method and system for treating water used for industrial purposes
US8753520B1 (en) 2012-12-19 2014-06-17 Crystal Lagoons (Curacao), B.V. Localized disinfection system for large water bodies
US9080342B2 (en) 2008-12-24 2015-07-14 Crystal Lagoons (Curacao) B.V. Suctioning device for travelling a tank bottom
US9470008B2 (en) 2013-12-12 2016-10-18 Crystal Lagoons (Curacao) B.V. System and method for maintaining water quality in large water bodies
US9920498B2 (en) 2013-11-05 2018-03-20 Crystal Lagoons (Curacao) B.V. Floating lake system and methods of treating water within a floating lake
US11453603B2 (en) 2019-06-28 2022-09-27 Crystal Lagoons Technologies, Inc. Low cost and sanitary efficient method that creates two different treatment zones in large water bodies to facilitate direct contact recreational activities

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JP3267904B2 (ja) * 1997-08-20 2002-03-25 株式会社マリン技研 水域浄化装置
BE1012254A6 (nl) * 1998-10-28 2000-08-01 Thomas Hilaire Fernand Achille Werkwijze en inrichting voor het behandelen van water in een zwembad, zwembad dat is uitgerust met dergelijke inrichting, alsmede transducer hiervoor.
IL129564A (en) * 1999-04-23 2004-06-20 Atlantium Lasers Ltd A method for disinfecting and purifying liquids and gases and a device for its use
CA2445652A1 (en) * 2001-02-15 2002-08-22 The Procter & Gamble Company Buoyant electrolysis device for treating a reservoir of water
US20020197182A1 (en) * 2001-06-22 2002-12-26 Ozone Generator Method and apparatus for directing ultrasonic energy
US6818128B2 (en) * 2002-06-20 2004-11-16 The Halliday Foundation, Inc. Apparatus for directing ultrasonic energy
US6802981B2 (en) 2002-11-05 2004-10-12 Aquapure Technologies Ltd. Method for purification and disinfection of water
US20050067300A1 (en) * 2003-09-25 2005-03-31 The Procter & Gamble Company Electrolysis device for treating a reservoir of water
CN1325399C (zh) * 2003-12-31 2007-07-11 清华大学深圳研究生院 用超声波快速去除水厂原水中藻类的方法
WO2006090276A1 (de) * 2005-02-25 2006-08-31 Gci Consulting Gmbh Wassereingespritzte kompressorenanlage zur erzeugung von druckluft
WO2007069439A1 (ja) * 2005-12-13 2007-06-21 Haru Miyake 超音波処理装置
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JPH1157699A (ja) 1999-03-02
HK1064661A1 (en) 2005-02-04
ES2236929T3 (es) 2005-07-16
CN1182044C (zh) 2004-12-29
CN1210815A (zh) 1999-03-17
US6444176B1 (en) 2002-09-03
EP1403221A2 (en) 2004-03-31
ES2309268T3 (es) 2008-12-16
EP1403221B1 (en) 2008-07-02
KR20000068806A (ko) 2000-11-25
EP1403221A3 (en) 2005-12-07
JP3267904B2 (ja) 2002-03-25

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