NO782128L - Fremgangsmaate for fremstilling av fysiologisk aktive isonikotinsyrederivater - Google Patents
Fremgangsmaate for fremstilling av fysiologisk aktive isonikotinsyrederivaterInfo
- Publication number
- NO782128L NO782128L NO782128A NO782128A NO782128L NO 782128 L NO782128 L NO 782128L NO 782128 A NO782128 A NO 782128A NO 782128 A NO782128 A NO 782128A NO 782128 L NO782128 L NO 782128L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- group
- compound
- general formula
- acid
- hydrogen
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 23
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 80
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 37
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- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 229940125890 compound Ia Drugs 0.000 claims description 22
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- -1 formic acid ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
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- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
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- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
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- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000003884 phenylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000286 phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 7
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- 125000000218 acetic acid group Chemical group C(C)(=O)* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
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- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
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- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
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- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
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- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
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- RLJKFAMYSYWMND-GRTNUQQKSA-M (6r)-6-[(5s)-6,6-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-5h-[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-g]isoquinolin-6-ium-5-yl]-6h-furo[3,4-g][1,3]benzodioxol-8-one;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].O([C@H]1[C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3CC[N+]2(C)C)C(=O)C2=C1C=CC1=C2OCO1 RLJKFAMYSYWMND-GRTNUQQKSA-M 0.000 description 2
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D491/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00
- C07D491/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D491/10—Spiro-condensed systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/08—Antiepileptics; Anticonvulsants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D211/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D211/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D211/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D211/36—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/60—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
- C07D211/62—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals attached in position 4
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D211/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D211/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D211/68—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
- C07D211/72—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms, with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/78—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/55—Design of synthesis routes, e.g. reducing the use of auxiliary or protecting groups
Landscapes
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Neurology (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2574077 | 1977-06-20 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO782128L true NO782128L (no) | 1978-12-21 |
Family
ID=10232513
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO782128A NO782128L (no) | 1977-06-20 | 1978-06-19 | Fremgangsmaate for fremstilling av fysiologisk aktive isonikotinsyrederivater |
NO782127A NO152049C (no) | 1977-06-20 | 1978-06-19 | Analogifremgangsmaate for fremstilling av den farmasoeytisk anvendelige forbindelse 4,5,6,7-tetrahydroisoksazolo (5,4-c)pyridin-3-ol |
NO792839A NO792839L (no) | 1977-06-20 | 1979-09-03 | Mellomprodukt for anvendelse ved fremstilling av fysiologisk aktive isonikotinsyrederivater |
Family Applications After (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO782127A NO152049C (no) | 1977-06-20 | 1978-06-19 | Analogifremgangsmaate for fremstilling av den farmasoeytisk anvendelige forbindelse 4,5,6,7-tetrahydroisoksazolo (5,4-c)pyridin-3-ol |
NO792839A NO792839L (no) | 1977-06-20 | 1979-09-03 | Mellomprodukt for anvendelse ved fremstilling av fysiologisk aktive isonikotinsyrederivater |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US4278676A (de) |
EP (4) | EP0027279A1 (de) |
JP (2) | JPS5436275A (de) |
AT (1) | AT368505B (de) |
AU (2) | AU3724478A (de) |
CA (1) | CA1107736A (de) |
DK (2) | DK270278A (de) |
ES (2) | ES470912A1 (de) |
FI (2) | FI64376C (de) |
IE (1) | IE47200B1 (de) |
IT (2) | IT7868449A0 (de) |
NO (3) | NO782128L (de) |
NZ (1) | NZ187615A (de) |
ZA (2) | ZA783492B (de) |
Families Citing this family (46)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE3145474A1 (de) * | 1980-11-27 | 1982-09-02 | Kefalas A/S, Koebenhavn-Valby | 3-substituierte 4,5,6,7-tetrahydroisoxazolo(5,4-c)pyridinverbindungen, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und diese enthaltende arzneimittel |
DE3145473A1 (de) * | 1980-11-27 | 1982-08-26 | Kefalas A/S, Koebenhavn-Valby | 2-substituierte 4,5,6,7-tetrahydroisoxazolo (5,4-c) pyridin-3-on-verbindungen, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und diese enthaltende arzneimittel |
EP0083378A1 (de) * | 1981-12-22 | 1983-07-13 | Chugai Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Tetrahydronicotinsäureamide, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und diese enthaltende pharmazeutische Zusammensetzungen |
GB8314391D0 (en) * | 1983-05-24 | 1983-06-29 | Kefalas As | Heterocyclic compounds |
IT1228426B (it) * | 1987-07-20 | 1991-06-17 | Ausimont Spa | Perossiacidi eterociclici |
US4859666A (en) * | 1988-07-06 | 1989-08-22 | Bristol-Myers Company | THAZ derivatives for enhancement of cerebral function |
CN1043051C (zh) * | 1994-07-22 | 1999-04-21 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 制备氢化石蜡的方法 |
US20050234093A1 (en) * | 2003-06-25 | 2005-10-20 | H. Lundbeck A/S | Treatment of depression and other affective disorders |
WO2004112786A2 (en) | 2003-06-25 | 2004-12-29 | H. Lundbeck A/S | Gaboxadol for treating depression and other affective disorders |
AR045540A1 (es) | 2003-09-05 | 2005-11-02 | Lundbeck & Co As H | Metodo de elaboracion de 4,5,6,7 tetrahidroisoxazol [5,4-c] piridin-3-ol (thip) |
EP1691811B1 (de) | 2003-12-11 | 2014-07-23 | Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Kombination aus einem sedativum und einem neurotransmitter-modulator und verfahren zur verbesserung der schlafqualität und zur behandlung von depression |
US20050137222A1 (en) * | 2003-12-18 | 2005-06-23 | H. Lundbeck A/S | Treatment of insomnia in human patients |
US20050215521A1 (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2005-09-29 | Karim Lalji | Modafinil combination therapy for improving sleep quality |
AU2004308962A1 (en) * | 2003-12-24 | 2005-07-14 | Sepracor Inc. | Melatonin combination therapy for improving sleep quality |
GB0402118D0 (en) * | 2004-01-30 | 2004-03-03 | Merck Sharp & Dohme | Polymorphic forms of a GABAA agonist |
DE602005018763D1 (de) * | 2004-02-18 | 2010-02-25 | Sepracor Inc | Dopamin-agonisten-kombinationstherapie mit sedativa zur verbesserung der schlafqualität |
GB0417558D0 (en) * | 2004-08-06 | 2004-09-08 | Merck Sharp & Dohme | Novel combination therapy |
EP1848420A4 (de) | 2005-01-28 | 2008-01-23 | Merck & Co Inc | Polymorphe formen eines gabaa-agonisten |
EP1906953A4 (de) * | 2005-04-29 | 2009-05-20 | Lundbeck & Co As H | Säure- und basensalzformen von gaboxadol |
JP2009506069A (ja) | 2005-08-26 | 2009-02-12 | ブレインセルス,インコーポレイティド | ムスカリン性受容体調節による神経発生 |
EP2258359A3 (de) | 2005-08-26 | 2011-04-06 | Braincells, Inc. | Neurogenese durch Modulation des Muscarinrezeptors mit Sabcomelin |
AU2006304787A1 (en) | 2005-10-21 | 2007-04-26 | Braincells, Inc. | Modulation of neurogenesis by PDE inhibition |
CA2625210A1 (en) * | 2005-10-31 | 2007-05-10 | Braincells, Inc. | Gaba receptor mediated modulation of neurogenesis |
US20070203216A1 (en) * | 2006-02-14 | 2007-08-30 | Bjarke Ebert | Method of treating inflammatory diseases |
US20100216734A1 (en) | 2006-03-08 | 2010-08-26 | Braincells, Inc. | Modulation of neurogenesis by nootropic agents |
AU2007249399A1 (en) | 2006-05-09 | 2007-11-22 | Braincells, Inc. | Neurogenesis by modulating angiotensin |
US7678808B2 (en) | 2006-05-09 | 2010-03-16 | Braincells, Inc. | 5 HT receptor mediated neurogenesis |
EP2068872A1 (de) | 2006-09-08 | 2009-06-17 | Braincells, Inc. | Kombinationen mit einem 4-acylaminopyridin-derivat |
US20100193652A1 (en) * | 2009-02-02 | 2010-08-05 | William Stajos | Wall Display System And Method Of Providing The Same |
WO2010099217A1 (en) | 2009-02-25 | 2010-09-02 | Braincells, Inc. | Modulation of neurogenesis using d-cycloserine combinations |
US8784835B2 (en) * | 2012-07-02 | 2014-07-22 | Trent Austin | Method for producing muscimol and/or reducing ibotenic acid from amanita tissue |
CN104974175A (zh) * | 2014-04-11 | 2015-10-14 | 天津药物研究院 | 一种氨甲基羟异恶唑类似物的制备方法 |
MX2016016136A (es) | 2014-06-06 | 2017-07-05 | Ovid Therapeutics Inc | Metodos para incrementar la inhibicion tonica y para tratar insomnio secundario. |
SI3274331T1 (sl) | 2015-03-24 | 2020-08-31 | H. Lundbeck A/S | Izdelava 4,5,6,7-tetrahidroizozaksolo (5,4-C)piridin-3-ol |
IL305342A (en) | 2015-07-17 | 2023-10-01 | Ovid Therapeutics Inc | Methods for treating developmental disorders with gaboxadol |
US9682069B2 (en) | 2015-07-17 | 2017-06-20 | Ovid Therapeutics Inc | Methods of treating Dravet syndrome |
US9399034B1 (en) | 2015-08-11 | 2016-07-26 | Ovid Therapeutics Inc | Methods of sedation during critical care treatment |
AU2017311412B2 (en) | 2016-08-11 | 2023-05-18 | Ovid Therapeutics Inc. | Methods and compositions for treatment of epileptic disorders |
US10071083B2 (en) | 2017-02-03 | 2018-09-11 | Ovid Therapeutics Inc | Use of gaboxadol in the treatment of tinnitus |
US20180338959A1 (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2018-11-29 | Ovid Therapeutics Inc. | Treatment of depressive disorders |
US10813918B2 (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2020-10-27 | Ovid Therapeutics Inc. | Use of Gaboxadol in the treatment of diabetes and related conditions |
JP2022501384A (ja) | 2018-09-20 | 2022-01-06 | オービッド・セラピューティクス・インコーポレイテッドOvid Therapeutics Inc. | トゥレット症候群、チックおよび吃音の処置のためのガボキサドールの使用 |
WO2020106927A1 (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2020-05-28 | Certego Therapeutics | Gaboxadol for reducing risk of suicide and rapid relief of depression |
CA3123876A1 (en) | 2018-12-17 | 2020-06-25 | Ovid Therapeutics Inc. | Use of gaboxadol for the treatment of non-24 hour sleep-wake disorder |
IL298334A (en) | 2020-05-20 | 2023-01-01 | Certego Therapeutics Inc | A canceled gaboxadol ring and its use for the treatment of psychiatric disorders |
CN114292224B (zh) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-05-20 | 中国农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | 一种大麻二酚-2-(n-乙酰基)哌啶酸酯及其应用 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2784190A (en) * | 1952-03-28 | 1957-03-05 | Upjohn Co | Alkyl piperidinepropionates |
CA762455A (en) * | 1962-03-22 | 1967-07-04 | Dr. Karl Thomae Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung | Pyrido-pyrimidines |
US3381016A (en) * | 1966-03-04 | 1968-04-30 | Upjohn Co | Isoxazolo[5, 4-b]pyridine derivatives and a method for their preparation |
DE2221770A1 (de) * | 1972-05-04 | 1973-11-15 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von tetrahydropyridinen |
DK62791A (da) * | 1991-04-09 | 1992-11-09 | Tulip Int As | Fremgangsmaade til saltning af koed samt anlaeg til brug ved udoevelse af fremgangsmaaden |
-
1978
- 1978-06-15 DK DK270278A patent/DK270278A/da unknown
- 1978-06-15 DK DK270378A patent/DK270378A/da unknown
- 1978-06-19 FI FI781954A patent/FI64376C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-06-19 ES ES470912A patent/ES470912A1/es not_active Expired
- 1978-06-19 FI FI781955A patent/FI781955A/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1978-06-19 EP EP80106497A patent/EP0027279A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1978-06-19 NO NO782128A patent/NO782128L/no unknown
- 1978-06-19 NZ NZ187615A patent/NZ187615A/xx unknown
- 1978-06-19 IE IE1234/78A patent/IE47200B1/en unknown
- 1978-06-19 NO NO782127A patent/NO152049C/no unknown
- 1978-06-19 ES ES470913A patent/ES470913A1/es not_active Expired
- 1978-06-19 EP EP78100190A patent/EP0000167A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1978-06-19 ZA ZA00783492A patent/ZA783492B/xx unknown
- 1978-06-19 US US05/917,118 patent/US4278676A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1978-06-19 AU AU37244/78A patent/AU3724478A/en active Pending
- 1978-06-19 ZA ZA00783493A patent/ZA783493B/xx unknown
- 1978-06-19 EP EP80106498A patent/EP0028017A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1978-06-19 EP EP78100191A patent/EP0000338B1/de not_active Expired
- 1978-06-20 JP JP7479978A patent/JPS5436275A/ja active Pending
- 1978-06-20 IT IT7868449A patent/IT7868449A0/it unknown
- 1978-06-20 AT AT0448678A patent/AT368505B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-06-20 CA CA305,798A patent/CA1107736A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-06-20 IT IT68450/78A patent/IT1159739B/it active
- 1978-06-20 JP JP7480078A patent/JPS5436290A/ja active Pending
- 1978-06-20 AU AU37298/78A patent/AU521040B2/en not_active Expired
-
1979
- 1979-09-03 NO NO792839A patent/NO792839L/no unknown
- 1979-12-17 US US06/104,080 patent/US4301287A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4278676A (en) | 1981-07-14 |
ATA448678A (de) | 1982-02-15 |
ES470912A1 (es) | 1979-02-01 |
ZA783492B (en) | 1979-06-27 |
IE47200B1 (en) | 1984-01-11 |
DK270378A (da) | 1978-12-21 |
EP0000338A2 (de) | 1979-01-24 |
EP0000167A1 (de) | 1979-01-10 |
US4301287A (en) | 1981-11-17 |
NO152049C (no) | 1985-07-24 |
FI64376C (fi) | 1983-11-10 |
AT368505B (de) | 1982-10-25 |
JPS5436275A (en) | 1979-03-16 |
NZ187615A (en) | 1981-12-15 |
CA1107736A (en) | 1981-08-25 |
JPS5436290A (en) | 1979-03-16 |
NO152049B (no) | 1985-04-15 |
FI64376B (fi) | 1983-07-29 |
NO782127L (no) | 1978-12-21 |
IE781234L (en) | 1978-12-20 |
FI781955A (fi) | 1978-12-21 |
IT7868450A0 (it) | 1978-06-20 |
IT1159739B (it) | 1987-03-04 |
ES470913A1 (es) | 1979-02-01 |
EP0000338B1 (de) | 1981-11-25 |
ZA783493B (en) | 1979-06-27 |
EP0027279A1 (de) | 1981-04-22 |
IT7868449A0 (it) | 1978-06-20 |
EP0028017A1 (de) | 1981-05-06 |
DK270278A (da) | 1978-12-21 |
EP0000338A3 (en) | 1979-06-27 |
NO792839L (no) | 1978-12-21 |
FI781954A (fi) | 1978-12-21 |
AU521040B2 (en) | 1982-03-11 |
AU3724478A (en) | 1980-01-03 |
AU3729878A (en) | 1980-01-03 |
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