NO751651L - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- NO751651L NO751651L NO751651A NO751651A NO751651L NO 751651 L NO751651 L NO 751651L NO 751651 A NO751651 A NO 751651A NO 751651 A NO751651 A NO 751651A NO 751651 L NO751651 L NO 751651L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- stated
- agent
- substrate
- organic molecules
- covalent organic
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002734 clay mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical group [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000237852 Mollusca Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 16
- 150000004010 onium ions Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 description 10
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 10
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 9
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241000238578 Daphnia Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical group [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000238424 Crustacea Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu2+ Chemical compound [Cu+2] JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 235000012216 bentonite Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- -1 calcium cations Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910001431 copper ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000005588 protonation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000269 smectite group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 description 2
- QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon disulfide Chemical compound S=C=S QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000004696 coordination complex Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000004699 copper complex Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052903 pyrophyllite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 231100000167 toxic agent Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- QKUNKVYPGIOQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,8,11,14,17,21-hexachlorotetracosane Chemical compound CCCC(Cl)CCCC(Cl)CCC(Cl)CCC(Cl)CCC(Cl)CCCC(Cl)CCC QKUNKVYPGIOQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 241000736839 Chara Species 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241001478778 Cladophora Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005749 Copper compound Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000207740 Lemna minor Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006439 Lemna minor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000196239 Nitella Species 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YXLXNENXOJSQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-L Oxine-copper Chemical compound [Cu+2].C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1 YXLXNENXOJSQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004972 Polyurethane varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000001855 Portulaca oleracea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004113 Sepiolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000131858 Siboglinidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000299461 Theobroma cacao Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009470 Theobroma cacao Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000003864 Ulex europaeus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010730 Ulex europaeus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052768 actinide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001255 actinides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000892 attapulgite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DKVNPHBNOWQYFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbamodithioic acid Chemical group NC(S)=S DKVNPHBNOWQYFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001767 cationic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004697 chelate complex Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001919 chlorite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052619 chlorite group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QBWCMBCROVPCKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorous acid Chemical compound OCl=O QBWCMBCROVPCKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000030499 combat disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000001880 copper compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008029 eradication Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000006275 fascioliasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000271 hectorite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L hectorite Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[Mg+2].O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]([O-])(O1)O[Si]1([O-])O2 KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052900 illite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001411 inorganic cation Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052622 kaolinite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CYPPCCJJKNISFK-UHFFFAOYSA-J kaolinite Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])=O CYPPCCJJKNISFK-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 229910052747 lanthanoid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002602 lanthanoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RLJMLMKIBZAXJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(II) nitrate Inorganic materials [O-][N+](=O)O[Pb]O[N+]([O-])=O RLJMLMKIBZAXJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- LWJROJCJINYWOX-UHFFFAOYSA-L mercury dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Hg]Cl LWJROJCJINYWOX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000783 metal toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003750 molluscacide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002013 molluscicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VGIBGUSAECPPNB-UHFFFAOYSA-L nonaaluminum;magnesium;tripotassium;1,3-dioxido-2,4,5-trioxa-1,3-disilabicyclo[1.1.1]pentane;iron(2+);oxygen(2-);fluoride;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[F-].[Mg+2].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[K+].[K+].[K+].[Fe+2].O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2 VGIBGUSAECPPNB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004437 phosphorous atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000004409 schistosomiasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052624 sepiolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019355 sepiolite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium diphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019818 tetrasodium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D15/00—Separating processes involving the treatment of liquids with solid sorbents; Apparatus therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing solids as carriers or diluents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
- B01J20/10—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising silica or silicate
- B01J20/12—Naturally occurring clays or bleaching earth
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/22—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material
- B01J20/223—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material containing metals, e.g. organo-metallic compounds, coordination complexes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
- B01J20/32—Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating
- B01J20/3202—Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating characterised by the carrier, support or substrate used for impregnation or coating
- B01J20/3204—Inorganic carriers, supports or substrates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
- B01J20/32—Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating
- B01J20/3214—Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating characterised by the method for obtaining this coating or impregnating
- B01J20/3217—Resulting in a chemical bond between the coating or impregnating layer and the carrier, support or substrate, e.g. a covalent bond
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
- B01J20/32—Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating
- B01J20/3231—Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating characterised by the coating or impregnating layer
- B01J20/3242—Layers with a functional group, e.g. an affinity material, a ligand, a reactant or a complexing group
- B01J20/3244—Non-macromolecular compounds
- B01J20/3265—Non-macromolecular compounds with an organic functional group containing a metal, e.g. a metal affinity ligand
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
- B01J20/34—Regenerating or reactivating
- B01J20/3425—Regenerating or reactivating of sorbents or filter aids comprising organic materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
- B01J20/34—Regenerating or reactivating
- B01J20/3433—Regenerating or reactivating of sorbents or filter aids other than those covered by B01J20/3408 - B01J20/3425
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
- B01J20/34—Regenerating or reactivating
- B01J20/345—Regenerating or reactivating using a particular desorbing compound or mixture
- B01J20/3475—Regenerating or reactivating using a particular desorbing compound or mixture in the liquid phase
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J45/00—Ion-exchange in which a complex or a chelate is formed; Use of material as complex or chelate forming ion-exchangers; Treatment of material for improving the complex or chelate forming ion-exchange properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/288—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using composite sorbents, e.g. coated, impregnated, multi-layered
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/50—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
- C02F1/505—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment by oligodynamic treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/14—Paints containing biocides, e.g. fungicides, insecticides or pesticides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2220/00—Aspects relating to sorbent materials
- B01J2220/50—Aspects relating to the use of sorbent or filter aid materials
- B01J2220/58—Use in a single column
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Removal Of Specific Substances (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Ion Exchange (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Treatment Of Liquids With Adsorbents In General (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
- General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB22640/74A GB1482930A (en) | 1974-05-21 | 1974-05-21 | Removing metal ions from solution |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO751651L true NO751651L (nl) | 1975-11-24 |
Family
ID=10182715
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO751650A NO751650L (nl) | 1974-05-21 | 1975-05-07 | |
| NO751651A NO751651L (nl) | 1974-05-21 | 1975-05-07 |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO751650A NO751650L (nl) | 1974-05-21 | 1975-05-07 |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4033764A (nl) |
| JP (2) | JPS5857223B2 (nl) |
| AU (1) | AU8137275A (nl) |
| BE (2) | BE829282A (nl) |
| BR (2) | BR7503199A (nl) |
| DE (2) | DE2522248C2 (nl) |
| DK (2) | DK215875A (nl) |
| ES (2) | ES437802A1 (nl) |
| FR (2) | FR2272046B1 (nl) |
| GB (1) | GB1482930A (nl) |
| IT (1) | IT1036899B (nl) |
| LU (2) | LU72537A1 (nl) |
| NL (2) | NL181557C (nl) |
| NO (2) | NO751650L (nl) |
| SE (2) | SE7505793L (nl) |
| ZA (2) | ZA753279B (nl) |
Families Citing this family (40)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5940483B2 (ja) * | 1977-07-21 | 1984-10-01 | 日本原子力研究所 | オキシン（８−ハイドロオキシキノリン）添着活性炭の製造法 |
| WO1980000313A1 (en) * | 1978-07-26 | 1980-03-06 | Nat Res Dev | Improvements in the stabilisation of hygroscopic salts |
| US4259103A (en) * | 1979-03-12 | 1981-03-31 | Dow Corning Corporation | Method of reducing the number of microorganisms in a media and a method of preservation |
| US4271043A (en) * | 1979-09-04 | 1981-06-02 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Pillared interlayered clay products |
| US4386010A (en) * | 1980-09-02 | 1983-05-31 | Engelhard Corporation | Treated attapulgite clay composition |
| EP0075566B1 (de) * | 1981-04-02 | 1985-09-11 | Medichem Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur herstellung von formkörpern zur keimfreihaltung von wasser und wässerigen lösungen |
| EP0073262B1 (de) * | 1981-08-31 | 1985-11-13 | Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe Gmbh | Verfahren zum Abtrennen von Cäsiumionen aus wässrigen Lösungen unter Verwendung einer Adduktverbindung, bestehend aus einem macrocyclischen Polyether und einer anorganischen Heteropolysäure |
| DE3172916D1 (en) * | 1981-08-31 | 1985-12-19 | Kernforschungsz Karlsruhe | Process for removing cesium ions from solutions by using an addition compound in solid form of a macrocyclic polyether and an inorganic heteropolyacid |
| US4444665A (en) * | 1981-12-02 | 1984-04-24 | Engelhard Corporation | Treated mineral and method for purifying liquids therewith |
| US4530963A (en) * | 1982-08-20 | 1985-07-23 | Devoe-Holbein International, N.V. | Insoluble chelating compositions |
| DE3231982A1 (de) * | 1982-08-27 | 1984-03-01 | Süd-Chemie AG, 8000 München | Thiolathaltiges mittel und verfahren zur entfernung von schwermetallionen aus verduennten waessrigen loesungen |
| DE3433022A1 (de) * | 1983-09-08 | 1985-03-28 | Arthur D. Little, Inc., Cambridge, Mass. | Verfahren zur gewinnung eines edelmetalls |
| US4659512A (en) * | 1983-12-21 | 1987-04-21 | Pedro B. Macedo | Fixation of dissolved metal species with a complexing agent |
| US4740488A (en) * | 1985-11-25 | 1988-04-26 | The University Of Michigan | Modified clay sorbents |
| US4778627A (en) * | 1986-01-13 | 1988-10-18 | James William Ayres | Disposable hazardous and radioactive liquid hydrocarbon waste composition and method |
| USRE33915E (en) * | 1986-01-13 | 1992-05-05 | James William Ayres | Disposable hazardous and radioactive liquid hydrocarbon waste composition and method |
| US4752397A (en) * | 1986-06-30 | 1988-06-21 | Aluminum Company Of America | Process for removing heavy metal ions from solutions using adsorbents containing activated hydrotalcite |
| US4916095A (en) * | 1988-07-14 | 1990-04-10 | The University Of Michigan | Modified clay sorbents |
| US5211843A (en) * | 1990-07-03 | 1993-05-18 | Spectrulite Consortium, Inc. | Mobile apparatus for environmentally treating spent etchant safely |
| US5108620A (en) * | 1990-07-03 | 1992-04-28 | Spectrulite Consortium, Inc. | Process for recovery of spent etchant |
| US5294417A (en) * | 1992-04-06 | 1994-03-15 | Olin Corporation | Process for removal of mercury from hydroxyl-ammonium nitrate solutions |
| FI100981B (fi) * | 1994-05-13 | 1998-03-31 | Koskisen Oy | Pinnoitekoostumus ja menetelmä rakennusmateriaalien pintojen suojaamis eksi mikro-organismien ei-toivotuilta reaktioilta |
| US5606056A (en) * | 1994-05-24 | 1997-02-25 | Arizona Board Of Regents | Carbon nitride and its synthesis |
| US5667694A (en) * | 1995-08-28 | 1997-09-16 | Rheox, Inc. | Process for the removal of heavy metals from aqueous systems using organoclays |
| US5780376A (en) * | 1996-02-23 | 1998-07-14 | Southern Clay Products, Inc. | Organoclay compositions |
| US6077421A (en) * | 1996-07-18 | 2000-06-20 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Metal complexing |
| US6271298B1 (en) | 1999-04-28 | 2001-08-07 | Southern Clay Products, Inc. | Process for treating smectite clays to facilitate exfoliation |
| US6787592B1 (en) | 1999-10-21 | 2004-09-07 | Southern Clay Products, Inc. | Organoclay compositions prepared from ester quats and composites based on the compositions |
| GB0214355D0 (en) * | 2002-06-21 | 2002-07-31 | Rockwood Additives Ltd | Synthetic magnesium silicate compositions and process for the production thereof |
| GB0229630D0 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2003-01-22 | Rockwood Additives Ltd | Process for the production of synthetic magnesium silicate compositions |
| US20050090584A1 (en) * | 2003-10-23 | 2005-04-28 | Powell Clois E. | Preparation of rubber compositions with organoclays |
| US20050187305A1 (en) * | 2004-02-25 | 2005-08-25 | Briell Robert G. | Solvent gelation using particulate additives |
| US20050228103A1 (en) * | 2004-04-13 | 2005-10-13 | Eastman Kodak Company | Composition comprising intercalated metal-ion sequestrants |
| CN101094836A (zh) * | 2004-11-02 | 2007-12-26 | 辉瑞大药厂 | 制备吲唑化合物的方法 |
| US7871524B2 (en) * | 2007-06-05 | 2011-01-18 | Amcol International Corporation | Method for removing merury and/or arsenic from water using a silane coupling agent reacted organoclay |
| US7910005B2 (en) * | 2007-06-05 | 2011-03-22 | Amcol International Corporation | Method for removing mercury and/or arsenic from contaminated water using an intimate mixture of organoclay and elemental sulfur |
| US8025160B2 (en) * | 2007-06-05 | 2011-09-27 | Amcol International Corporation | Sulfur-impregnated organoclay mercury and/or arsenic ion removal media |
| US20080302733A1 (en) * | 2007-06-05 | 2008-12-11 | Amcol International Corporation | Coupling agent-reacted mercury removal media |
| US8357303B2 (en) * | 2007-09-04 | 2013-01-22 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Method for removing metal contaminants from a metal containing solution |
| CN107840429B (zh) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-10-19 | 江苏环保产业技术研究院股份公司 | 一种去除六价铬的金属有机高分子材料及其制备方法和应用 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA592862A (en) * | 1960-02-16 | Arthur D. Little | Process for the recovery of metals employing a chelating agent | |
| GB831745A (en) * | 1956-08-09 | 1960-03-30 | Little Inc A | Process for the recovery of dissolved metal values |
| NL243444A (nl) * | 1958-09-24 | |||
| DE1929661B2 (de) * | 1969-06-11 | 1975-11-06 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur Reinigung von Cadmiumlösungen |
| CA955035A (en) * | 1970-02-05 | 1974-09-24 | Osaka Soda Co. | Treatment process for removal of metals and treating agent therefor |
| CH544574A (de) * | 1971-06-10 | 1973-11-30 | Roth Handels Gmbh | Mittel zur Sorption von flüssigen Metallen und von Metalldämpfen |
| JPS4829479A (nl) * | 1971-08-18 | 1973-04-19 | ||
| US3847841A (en) * | 1972-03-11 | 1974-11-12 | Tokuyama Soda Kk | Thiosemicarbazido heavy metal adsorbing resins |
| US3872001A (en) * | 1973-05-31 | 1975-03-18 | Celanese Corp | Removal of heavy metal pollutants from aqueous media |
| JPS5025489A (nl) * | 1973-07-10 | 1975-03-18 | ||
| US3888435A (en) * | 1974-07-18 | 1975-06-10 | Kenneth R Foote | Helicopter with auxiliary load-supporting and lifting capacity |
-
1974
- 1974-05-21 GB GB22640/74A patent/GB1482930A/en not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-05-07 NO NO751650A patent/NO751650L/no unknown
- 1975-05-07 NO NO751651A patent/NO751651L/no unknown
- 1975-05-16 DK DK215875A patent/DK215875A/da unknown
- 1975-05-16 DK DK215775A patent/DK215775A/da unknown
- 1975-05-20 LU LU72537A patent/LU72537A1/xx unknown
- 1975-05-20 LU LU72536A patent/LU72536A1/xx unknown
- 1975-05-20 DE DE2522248A patent/DE2522248C2/de not_active Expired
- 1975-05-20 ES ES437802A patent/ES437802A1/es not_active Expired
- 1975-05-20 BE BE6045019A patent/BE829282A/xx unknown
- 1975-05-20 ES ES437801A patent/ES437801A1/es not_active Expired
- 1975-05-20 NL NLAANVRAGE7505887,A patent/NL181557C/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-05-20 BE BE6045020A patent/BE829283A/xx unknown
- 1975-05-20 US US05/579,295 patent/US4033764A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1975-05-20 DE DE19752522249 patent/DE2522249A1/de active Pending
- 1975-05-20 NL NL7505888A patent/NL7505888A/nl unknown
- 1975-05-21 AU AU81372/75A patent/AU8137275A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-05-21 JP JP50060843A patent/JPS5857223B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1975-05-21 FR FR7515801A patent/FR2272046B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1975-05-21 ZA ZA00753279A patent/ZA753279B/xx unknown
- 1975-05-21 SE SE7505793A patent/SE7505793L/xx unknown
- 1975-05-21 IT IT7549705A patent/IT1036899B/it active
- 1975-05-21 FR FR7515800A patent/FR2272157A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1975-05-21 ZA ZA00753278A patent/ZA753278B/xx unknown
- 1975-05-21 JP JP50060844A patent/JPS50160425A/ja active Pending
- 1975-05-21 SE SE7505794A patent/SE7505794L/xx unknown
- 1975-05-22 BR BR3199/75A patent/BR7503199A/pt unknown
- 1975-05-22 BR BR4093/75A patent/BR7503200A/pt unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL7505888A (nl) | 1975-11-25 |
| JPS5857223B2 (ja) | 1983-12-19 |
| NL181557C (nl) | 1987-09-16 |
| SE7505793L (sv) | 1975-11-24 |
| ES437802A1 (es) | 1977-01-16 |
| FR2272046A1 (fr) | 1975-12-19 |
| LU72536A1 (nl) | 1976-03-17 |
| DE2522248A1 (de) | 1975-12-11 |
| JPS515288A (nl) | 1976-01-16 |
| LU72537A1 (nl) | 1976-03-17 |
| SE7505794L (sv) | 1975-11-24 |
| ZA753278B (en) | 1976-04-28 |
| BR7503200A (pt) | 1976-04-20 |
| GB1482930A (en) | 1977-08-17 |
| JPS50160425A (nl) | 1975-12-25 |
| IT1036899B (it) | 1979-10-30 |
| AU8137375A (en) | 1976-11-25 |
| DE2522248C2 (de) | 1986-01-30 |
| BE829283A (fr) | 1975-11-20 |
| AU8137275A (en) | 1976-11-25 |
| NO751650L (nl) | 1975-11-24 |
| DE2522249A1 (de) | 1975-12-11 |
| NL7505887A (nl) | 1975-11-25 |
| BE829282A (fr) | 1975-11-20 |
| ZA753279B (en) | 1976-04-28 |
| BR7503199A (pt) | 1976-11-16 |
| DK215775A (da) | 1975-11-22 |
| US4033764A (en) | 1977-07-05 |
| DK215875A (da) | 1975-11-22 |
| ES437801A1 (es) | 1977-01-01 |
| FR2272157A1 (fr) | 1975-12-19 |
| FR2272046B1 (fr) | 1982-07-16 |
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