NO325269B1 - Vandige suspensjoner av mineralmaterialer og deres anvendelser - Google Patents
Vandige suspensjoner av mineralmaterialer og deres anvendelser Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO325269B1 NO325269B1 NO19983310A NO983310A NO325269B1 NO 325269 B1 NO325269 B1 NO 325269B1 NO 19983310 A NO19983310 A NO 19983310A NO 983310 A NO983310 A NO 983310A NO 325269 B1 NO325269 B1 NO 325269B1
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- Prior art keywords
- test
- acid
- weight
- aqueous suspension
- suspension
- Prior art date
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- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 173
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 135
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000005265 dialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 150000003673 urethanes Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- AGBXYHCHUYARJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 AGBXYHCHUYARJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- OCAAZRFBJBEVPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enyl carbamate Chemical compound NC(=O)OCC=C OCAAZRFBJBEVPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N urethane group Chemical group NC(=O)OCC JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- IPZIVCLZBFDXTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl n-prop-2-enoylcarbamate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)NC(=O)C=C IPZIVCLZBFDXTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium carbonate Substances [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 128
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 109
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 98
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 92
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims description 84
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical group C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 82
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 claims description 81
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 81
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 64
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 55
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 40
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- DOEXKUOGPAEBAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl n-(2-methylprop-2-enoyl)carbamate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)NC(=O)C(C)=C DOEXKUOGPAEBAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000005660 hydrophilic surface Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000005661 hydrophobic surface Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylamide Chemical compound CC(=C)C(N)=O FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- QUPDWYMUPZLYJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl Chemical compound C[CH2] QUPDWYMUPZLYJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 241001448862 Croton Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- XHZPRMZZQOIPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methyl-2-[(1-oxo-2-propenyl)amino]-1-propanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C=C XHZPRMZZQOIPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- SEILKFZTLVMHRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phosphonooxyethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOP(O)(O)=O SEILKFZTLVMHRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002734 metacrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M .beta-Phenylacrylic acid Natural products [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- FXNDIJDIPNCZQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,4-trimethylpent-1-ene Chemical group CC(=C)CC(C)(C)C FXNDIJDIPNCZQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylhexyl acrylate Chemical class CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C=C GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- UDXXYUDJOHIIDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phosphonooxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OCCOC(=O)C=C UDXXYUDJOHIIDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- BRWBXCPVJZQRHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phosphonooxypropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)OC(C)COC(=O)C(C)=C BRWBXCPVJZQRHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- ZWJWOOXWVLIPPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phosphonooxypropyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)OC(C)COC(=O)C=C ZWJWOOXWVLIPPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- MXRGSJAOLKBZLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethenylazepan-2-one Chemical compound C=CC1CCCCNC1=O MXRGSJAOLKBZLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- ZWAPMFBHEQZLGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(dimethylamino)-2-methylidenepentanamide Chemical compound CN(C)CCCC(=C)C(N)=O ZWAPMFBHEQZLGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N Cinnamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 229930016911 cinnamic acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013985 cinnamic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N citraconic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C\C(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940018557 citraconic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C\C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- GQOKIYDTHHZSCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M dimethyl-bis(prop-2-enyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C=CC[N+](C)(C)CC=C GQOKIYDTHHZSCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 5
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-IHWYPQMZSA-N isocrotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C/C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-IHWYPQMZSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl p-hydroxycinnamate Natural products OC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- UZNHKBFIBYXPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl-[3-(2-methylprop-2-enoylamino)propyl]azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC(=C)C(=O)NCCC[N+](C)(C)C UZNHKBFIBYXPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinylsulfonic acid Chemical class OS(=O)(=O)C=C NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylacrylonitrile Chemical compound CC(=C)C#N GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylamine Chemical compound NC1CCCCC1 PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005397 methacrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021532 Calcite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XTUVJUMINZSXGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylcyclohexylamine Chemical compound CNC1CCCCC1 XTUVJUMINZSXGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- HMHJOFWCPXNXGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethane N,N-dimethylmethanamine Chemical compound CCl.CN(C)C HMHJOFWCPXNXGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002169 ethanolamines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005641 methacryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- JHPBZFOKBAGZBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-hydroxy-2,2,4-trimethylpentyl) 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical group CC(C)C(O)C(C)(C)COC(=O)C(C)=C JHPBZFOKBAGZBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 2
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- RESQVPCTJIALIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylprop-2-enoic acid;sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.CC(=C)C(O)=O RESQVPCTJIALIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HKUFIYBZNQSHQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-octadecyloctadecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCNCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC HKUFIYBZNQSHQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract description 153
- -1 (meth)acrylic Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 8
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- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
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- 125000005429 oxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 313
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 160
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 148
- TVFWYUWNQVRQRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4-tris(2-phenylethenyl)phenol Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC1=C(C=CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(O)=CC=C1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 TVFWYUWNQVRQRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 74
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- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 58
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 55
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 17
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
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- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 7
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- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- 239000001175 calcium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);titanium(4+) Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 4
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- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical class [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
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- WWMQIJFJSHVMDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethenoxycarbonylbenzoic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OC=C WWMQIJFJSHVMDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011115 styrene butadiene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NJVOHKFLBKQLIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-ethenylphenyl) prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NJVOHKFLBKQLIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTJDUBPOTVNQPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-nonylphenyl) 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1OC(=O)C(C)=C XTJDUBPOTVNQPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WROUWQQRXUBECT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylacrylic acid Chemical compound CCC(=C)C(O)=O WROUWQQRXUBECT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OUEBZMGRFLTABC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1-(prop-2-enoylamino)propane-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(C)(C)CNC(=O)C=C OUEBZMGRFLTABC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octadecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical group [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003139 biocide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001244 carboxylic acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001760 dimethyl sulfoxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- ADNDAQYUNGTYSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl N-but-2-enoylcarbamate Chemical compound CC=CC(=O)NC(=O)OCC ADNDAQYUNGTYSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012766 organic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002250 progressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006254 rheological additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/04—Acids; Metal salts or ammonium salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C3/00—Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
- C09C3/10—Treatment with macromolecular organic compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/36—Coatings with pigments
- D21H19/44—Coatings with pigments characterised by the other ingredients, e.g. the binder or dispersing agent
- D21H19/56—Macromolecular organic compounds or oligomers thereof obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H19/58—Polymers or oligomers of diolefins, aromatic vinyl monomers or unsaturated acids or derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/10—Esters
- C08F220/26—Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen
- C08F220/28—Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen containing no aromatic rings in the alcohol moiety
- C08F220/285—Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen containing no aromatic rings in the alcohol moiety and containing a polyether chain in the alcohol moiety
- C08F220/286—Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen containing no aromatic rings in the alcohol moiety and containing a polyether chain in the alcohol moiety and containing polyethylene oxide in the alcohol moiety, e.g. methoxy polyethylene glycol (meth)acrylate
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Macromonomer-Based Addition Polymer (AREA)
- Anti-Oxidant Or Stabilizer Compositions (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Seasonings (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9709388A FR2766107B1 (fr) | 1997-07-18 | 1997-07-18 | Suspensions aqueuses de matieres minerales et leurs utilisations |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO983310D0 NO983310D0 (no) | 1998-07-17 |
| NO983310L NO983310L (no) | 1999-01-19 |
| NO325269B1 true NO325269B1 (no) | 2008-03-17 |
Family
ID=9509557
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO19983310A NO325269B1 (no) | 1997-07-18 | 1998-07-17 | Vandige suspensjoner av mineralmaterialer og deres anvendelser |
Country Status (26)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6057398A (xx) |
| EP (1) | EP0892111B8 (xx) |
| JP (1) | JP4260930B2 (xx) |
| KR (1) | KR19990014038A (xx) |
| CN (1) | CN1116478C (xx) |
| AT (1) | ATE403776T1 (xx) |
| AU (1) | AU747463B2 (xx) |
| BR (1) | BR9803713A (xx) |
| CA (1) | CA2240859C (xx) |
| CO (1) | CO5221054A1 (xx) |
| CZ (1) | CZ299793B6 (xx) |
| DE (1) | DE69839833D1 (xx) |
| ES (1) | ES2312182T3 (xx) |
| FR (1) | FR2766107B1 (xx) |
| HU (1) | HU230125B1 (xx) |
| ID (1) | ID20601A (xx) |
| IN (1) | IN190671B (xx) |
| MY (1) | MY119646A (xx) |
| NO (1) | NO325269B1 (xx) |
| NZ (1) | NZ331003A (xx) |
| PL (1) | PL201874B1 (xx) |
| PT (1) | PT892111E (xx) |
| SI (1) | SI0892111T1 (xx) |
| SK (1) | SK286491B6 (xx) |
| TR (1) | TR199801401A3 (xx) |
| ZA (1) | ZA986372B (xx) |
Families Citing this family (43)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2766107B1 (fr) * | 1997-07-18 | 1999-08-20 | Pluss Stauffer Ag | Suspensions aqueuses de matieres minerales et leurs utilisations |
| FR2766106B1 (fr) * | 1997-07-18 | 2001-09-07 | Coatex Sa | Utilisation d'un copolymere a structure tensio-active comme agent dispersant et/ou d'aide au broyage |
| FR2792932B1 (fr) * | 1999-04-30 | 2001-07-06 | Coatex Sa | Nouveaux agents de type copolymeres acryliques a base d'urethanne pour ameliorer la maniabilite des liants hydrauliques, leur procede de preparation, les liants les contenant et leurs applications |
| FR2810261B1 (fr) * | 2000-06-15 | 2002-08-30 | Coatex Sa | Utilisation de copolymeres faiblement anioniques comme agent dispersant et/ou d'aide au broyage de suspension aqueuse de matieres minerales, suspensions aqueuses obtenues et leurs utilisations |
| US6660793B1 (en) * | 2000-06-15 | 2003-12-09 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Aqueous coating compositions having improved transparency |
| FR2815627B1 (fr) * | 2000-10-25 | 2003-09-05 | Coatex Sas | Procede pour ameliorer la resistance mecanique notamment "aux jeunes ages" des matrices cimentaires, matrices cimentaires ainsi obtenues et leurs utilisations |
| FR2815629B1 (fr) * | 2000-10-25 | 2003-09-05 | Coatex Sas | Procede pour ameliorer la resistance mecanique notamment "aux jeunes ages" des matrices cimentaires, matrices cimentaires obtenues et leurs utilisations |
| US20030073586A1 (en) * | 2001-10-03 | 2003-04-17 | Martin Crossman | Scale control composition for high scaling environments |
| KR100452558B1 (ko) * | 2001-11-20 | 2004-10-14 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 공중합성 이온 단량체를 함유하는 종이 코팅용 라텍스 |
| FR2846978B1 (fr) * | 2002-11-08 | 2007-05-18 | Coatex Sas | Utilisation d'un copolymere disposant d'au moins une fonction greffee alkoxy ou hydroxy polyalkylene glycol, comme agent ameliorant l'activation de l'azurage optique et produits obtenus |
| FR2846972B1 (fr) * | 2002-11-08 | 2005-02-18 | Omya Ag | Suspensions aqueuses de matieres minerales broyees, faiblement chargees ioniquement et leurs utilisations |
| FR2846971B1 (fr) * | 2002-11-08 | 2006-09-29 | Omya Ag | Utilisation d'un copolymere disposant d'au moins une fonction greffee alkoxy ou hydroxy polyalkylene glycol, comme agent ameliorant la brillance du papier et produits obtenus |
| US7205352B2 (en) * | 2003-12-17 | 2007-04-17 | Ethox Chemicals, Llc | Dispersions containing fatty acid esters of styrenated phenol alkoxylates |
| US7271211B2 (en) * | 2003-12-17 | 2007-09-18 | Ethox Chemicals, Llc | Dispersions containing fatty acid esters of styrenated phenol alkoxylates |
| US7261770B2 (en) * | 2004-11-24 | 2007-08-28 | Millennium Inorganic Chemicals, Inc. | Compositions and methods comprising pigments and polyprotic dispersing agents |
| JP2006167655A (ja) * | 2004-12-17 | 2006-06-29 | Daicel Chem Ind Ltd | マイクロカプセル |
| JP2006198556A (ja) * | 2005-01-21 | 2006-08-03 | Daicel Chem Ind Ltd | マイクロカプセル |
| DE102006026965A1 (de) * | 2006-06-09 | 2007-12-13 | Omya Development Ag | Komposits aus anorganischen und/oder organischen Mikropartikeln und Nano-Calciumcarbonatpartikeln |
| FR2907127B1 (fr) | 2006-10-12 | 2011-07-29 | Coatex Sas | Utilisation d'une suspension et/ou d'une dispersion aqueuse de matieres minerales contenant un copolymere hydrosoluble a groupement hydrophobe dans la fabrication d'une feuille de papier. |
| FR2907347B1 (fr) * | 2006-10-19 | 2008-12-05 | Coatex Sas | Utilisation d'un agent dispersant sterique de matieres minerales dans l'eau, dispersion aqueuse obtenue et son utilisation dans la fabrication du papier |
| FR2913427B1 (fr) * | 2007-03-05 | 2011-10-07 | Omya Development Ag | Procede de broyage a sec d'un ou plusieurs materiaux comprenant au moins un carbonate de calcium |
| DE102007059736A1 (de) | 2007-12-12 | 2009-06-18 | Omya Development Ag | Oberflächenmineralisierte organische Fasern |
| EP2075374A1 (fr) | 2007-12-17 | 2009-07-01 | Omya Development AG | Procédé de fabrication d'une sauce de couchage avec mise en oeuvre d'un epaississant acrylique à chaine hydrophobe ramifiée et sauce obtenue |
| FR2925077A1 (fr) * | 2007-12-17 | 2009-06-19 | Coatex Soc Par Actions Simplif | Epaississant acrylique a chaine hydrophobe et ramifiee pour sauce de couchage papetiere a retention d'eau amelioree |
| EP2199348A1 (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2010-06-23 | Omya Development AG | Process for manufacturing aqueous suspensions of mineral materials or dried mineral materials, the obtained products, as well as uses thereof |
| EP2208761B1 (en) * | 2009-01-16 | 2012-10-10 | Omya Development AG | Process to prepare self-binding pigment particles implementing acrylic comb copolymers with hydrophobic groups as coupling agents, self binding pigment particles and uses thereof |
| JP2011105853A (ja) * | 2009-11-17 | 2011-06-02 | Fimatec Ltd | 湿式粉砕助剤及び微粒重質炭酸カルシウム分散体 |
| CN102199248B (zh) * | 2010-03-26 | 2012-11-14 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 三元丙烯腈共聚体及其制备方法 |
| CN102060950A (zh) * | 2010-11-22 | 2011-05-18 | 青岛科技大学 | 一种制备二甲基二烯丙基氯化铵均聚物和共聚物的方法 |
| EP2505615B9 (en) * | 2011-04-01 | 2014-10-29 | Omya International AG | Self-binding pigment hybrid |
| SI2505614T1 (sl) | 2011-04-01 | 2014-02-28 | Omya International Ag | Postopek za pripravo samopovezujočih pigmentnih delcev |
| ES2456369T3 (es) | 2011-08-31 | 2014-04-22 | Omya International Ag | Híbrido de pigmentos autoaglutinantes |
| CA2866651C (en) | 2012-03-08 | 2016-11-01 | Hercules Incorporated | Viscosity suppression of associative thickeners using organophosphates |
| HUE025800T2 (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2016-04-28 | Omya Int Ag | High solids aqueous mineral and / or filler and / or pigment in acidic pH media |
| US9145340B2 (en) | 2012-08-13 | 2015-09-29 | Verdesian Life Sciences, Llc | Method of reducing atmospheric ammonia in livestock and poultry containment facilities |
| US9961922B2 (en) | 2012-10-15 | 2018-05-08 | Verdesian Life Sciences, Llc | Animal feed and/or water amendments for lowering ammonia concentrations in animal excrement |
| US11254620B2 (en) | 2013-08-05 | 2022-02-22 | Verdesian Life Sciences U.S., Llc | Micronutrient-enhanced polymeric seed coatings |
| TW201522390A (zh) | 2013-08-27 | 2015-06-16 | 特級肥料產品公司 | 聚陰離子聚合物 |
| WO2015035031A1 (en) | 2013-09-05 | 2015-03-12 | Verdesian Life Sciences, Llc | Polymer-boric acid compositions |
| CA2945823C (en) | 2014-05-21 | 2022-04-26 | Verdesian Life Sciences, Llc | Polymer soil treatment compositions including humic acids |
| US10822487B2 (en) | 2014-05-22 | 2020-11-03 | Verdesian Life Sciences Llc | Polymeric compositions |
| KR20180126485A (ko) * | 2016-03-18 | 2018-11-27 | 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 엘엘씨 | 종이 코팅 조성물 및 이의 제조 방법 |
| CN109943102B (zh) * | 2019-04-09 | 2021-08-31 | 江西广源化工有限责任公司 | 一种涂布级超微细针状硅灰石的生产方法 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3567503A (en) * | 1969-09-30 | 1971-03-02 | Monsanto Co | Paper treated with copolymer compositions |
| EP0011806B1 (en) * | 1978-11-27 | 1983-11-23 | The Dow Chemical Company | Liquid emulsion polymers, process for preparing them and aqueous compositions thickened with these emulsions |
| EP0215565B1 (en) * | 1985-08-12 | 1991-07-24 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Water Treatments Limited | Dispersing agents |
| EP0401790B1 (de) * | 1989-06-06 | 1998-04-22 | Plüss-Staufer AG | Hochkonzentrierte wässrige Suspension aus Mineralien und/oder Füllstoffen und/oder Pigmenten |
| FR2650594B1 (fr) * | 1989-08-04 | 1992-04-03 | Coatex Sa | Application aux suspensions aqueuses pigmentaires de carbonate de calcium d'un agent polycarboxylique a fonction phosphatee ou phosphonee inhibant l'effet de choc provoque par l'introduction d'un electrolyte sous forme concentree |
| GB9116523D0 (en) * | 1991-07-31 | 1991-09-11 | Raychem Sa Nv | Electrical component |
| FR2693203B1 (fr) * | 1992-07-01 | 1994-08-26 | Coatex Sas | Copolymère acrylique partiellement ou totalement hydrosoluble, réticulé ou non et son utilisation. |
| GB9320233D0 (en) * | 1993-10-01 | 1993-11-17 | Ecc Int Ltd | Paper coating pigment |
| GB9522228D0 (en) * | 1995-10-31 | 1996-01-03 | Ecc Int Ltd | Pigments for paper coating compositions |
| JPH09255740A (ja) * | 1996-03-26 | 1997-09-30 | Nof Corp | 三元共重合体 |
| FR2766107B1 (fr) * | 1997-07-18 | 1999-08-20 | Pluss Stauffer Ag | Suspensions aqueuses de matieres minerales et leurs utilisations |
-
1997
- 1997-07-18 FR FR9709388A patent/FR2766107B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-07-11 ES ES98202339T patent/ES2312182T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-11 AT AT98202339T patent/ATE403776T1/de active
- 1998-07-11 DE DE69839833T patent/DE69839833D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-11 EP EP98202339A patent/EP0892111B8/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-11 SI SI9830912T patent/SI0892111T1/sl unknown
- 1998-07-11 PT PT98202339T patent/PT892111E/pt unknown
- 1998-07-15 SK SK969-98A patent/SK286491B6/sk not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-07-15 NZ NZ331003A patent/NZ331003A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-07-16 PL PL327527A patent/PL201874B1/pl unknown
- 1998-07-16 CZ CZ0224198A patent/CZ299793B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-07-17 JP JP20411098A patent/JP4260930B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-17 ZA ZA986372A patent/ZA986372B/xx unknown
- 1998-07-17 BR BR9803713-7A patent/BR9803713A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-07-17 HU HU9801624A patent/HU230125B1/hu unknown
- 1998-07-17 CN CN98120256A patent/CN1116478C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-17 IN IN465BO1998 patent/IN190671B/en unknown
- 1998-07-17 CO CO98040804A patent/CO5221054A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-07-17 NO NO19983310A patent/NO325269B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-07-17 AU AU77304/98A patent/AU747463B2/en not_active Expired
- 1998-07-17 MY MYPI98003291A patent/MY119646A/en unknown
- 1998-07-17 CA CA002240859A patent/CA2240859C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-17 ID IDP981016A patent/ID20601A/id unknown
- 1998-07-18 KR KR1019980029363A patent/KR19990014038A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-07-20 US US09/119,016 patent/US6057398A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-20 TR TR1998/01401A patent/TR199801401A3/tr unknown
-
1999
- 1999-12-21 US US09/468,781 patent/US6414074B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MK1K | Patent expired |