NO321789B1 - Fremgangsmate ved fremstilling av fotoelektrisk modul - Google Patents
Fremgangsmate ved fremstilling av fotoelektrisk modul Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO321789B1 NO321789B1 NO20000669A NO20000669A NO321789B1 NO 321789 B1 NO321789 B1 NO 321789B1 NO 20000669 A NO20000669 A NO 20000669A NO 20000669 A NO20000669 A NO 20000669A NO 321789 B1 NO321789 B1 NO 321789B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- oxide layer
- inorganic oxide
- solar cell
- cell system
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 137
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000840 ethylene tetrafluoroethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012792 core layer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000554 ionomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001947 vapour-phase growth Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229920002620 polyvinyl fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 7
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910004009 SiCy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 description 2
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon monoxide Chemical compound [Si-]#[O+] LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000287124 Parus major Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005811 Viola adunca Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000009038 Viola odorata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013487 Viola odorata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002254 Viola papilionacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021419 crystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003010 ionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/02—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
- B32B3/08—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
- B32B17/10018—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising only one glass sheet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/1055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
- B32B17/10788—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer containing ethylene vinylacetate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/304—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl halide (co)polymers, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF, PVDF
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
- B32B27/322—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins comprising halogenated polyolefins, e.g. PTFE
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B39/00—Layout of apparatus or plants, e.g. modular laminating systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
- H01L31/048—Encapsulation of modules
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2457/00—Electrical equipment
- B32B2457/12—Photovoltaic modules
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Solid State Image Pick-Up Elements (AREA)
- Photometry And Measurement Of Optical Pulse Characteristics (AREA)
- Hybrid Cells (AREA)
- Light Receiving Elements (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP98112319A EP0969521A1 (de) | 1998-07-03 | 1998-07-03 | Fotovoltaischer Modul sowie ein Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| PCT/EP1999/004505 WO2000002257A1 (de) | 1998-07-03 | 1999-06-30 | Fotovoltaischer modul sowie ein verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO20000669D0 NO20000669D0 (no) | 2000-02-10 |
| NO20000669L NO20000669L (no) | 2000-03-03 |
| NO321789B1 true NO321789B1 (no) | 2006-07-03 |
Family
ID=8232210
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO20000669A NO321789B1 (no) | 1998-07-03 | 2000-02-10 | Fremgangsmate ved fremstilling av fotoelektrisk modul |
Country Status (29)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6369316B1 (hu) |
| EP (2) | EP0969521A1 (hu) |
| JP (1) | JP2002520820A (hu) |
| KR (1) | KR100552543B1 (hu) |
| CN (1) | CN1269226C (hu) |
| AT (1) | ATE277426T1 (hu) |
| AU (1) | AU759416B2 (hu) |
| BG (1) | BG64294B1 (hu) |
| BR (1) | BR9906576B1 (hu) |
| CA (1) | CA2300828C (hu) |
| CZ (1) | CZ298158B6 (hu) |
| DE (1) | DE59910582D1 (hu) |
| DK (1) | DK1018166T3 (hu) |
| EA (1) | EA001908B1 (hu) |
| ES (1) | ES2226403T3 (hu) |
| GE (1) | GEP20022744B (hu) |
| HK (1) | HK1031155A1 (hu) |
| HR (1) | HRP20000111B1 (hu) |
| HU (1) | HU224783B1 (hu) |
| IL (1) | IL134532A (hu) |
| NO (1) | NO321789B1 (hu) |
| PL (1) | PL201280B1 (hu) |
| PT (1) | PT1018166E (hu) |
| SI (1) | SI1018166T1 (hu) |
| SK (1) | SK286183B6 (hu) |
| TR (1) | TR200000593T1 (hu) |
| WO (1) | WO2000002257A1 (hu) |
| YU (1) | YU12900A (hu) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200000780B (hu) |
Families Citing this family (142)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6335479B1 (en) * | 1998-10-13 | 2002-01-01 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Protective sheet for solar battery module, method of fabricating the same and solar battery module |
| ATE362656T1 (de) * | 1999-03-23 | 2007-06-15 | Kaneka Corp | Photovoltaisches modul |
| US6319596B1 (en) * | 1999-06-03 | 2001-11-20 | Madico, Inc. | Barrier laminate |
| MXPA02008674A (es) * | 2000-03-09 | 2004-09-06 | Isovolta Sterreichische Isolie | Procedimiento para producir un modulo de pelicula delgada fotovoltaico. |
| WO2002003475A1 (en) * | 2000-07-03 | 2002-01-10 | Bridgestone Corporation | Backside covering material for a solar cell module and its use |
| JP5030440B2 (ja) * | 2005-05-18 | 2012-09-19 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 種結晶固定装置及び種結晶固定方法 |
| EP1302988A3 (de) * | 2001-10-12 | 2007-01-24 | Bayer MaterialScience AG | Photovoltaik-Module mit einer thermoplastischen Schmelzklebeschicht sowie ein Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| KR100464198B1 (ko) * | 2002-04-18 | 2005-01-03 | (주)아이컴포넌트 | 디스플레이용 적층막 |
| US6660930B1 (en) * | 2002-06-12 | 2003-12-09 | Rwe Schott Solar, Inc. | Solar cell modules with improved backskin |
| US8445130B2 (en) | 2002-08-09 | 2013-05-21 | Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. | Hybrid thin-film battery |
| US8431264B2 (en) | 2002-08-09 | 2013-04-30 | Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. | Hybrid thin-film battery |
| US20070264564A1 (en) | 2006-03-16 | 2007-11-15 | Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. | Thin film battery on an integrated circuit or circuit board and method thereof |
| US7993773B2 (en) | 2002-08-09 | 2011-08-09 | Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. | Electrochemical apparatus with barrier layer protected substrate |
| US8394522B2 (en) | 2002-08-09 | 2013-03-12 | Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. | Robust metal film encapsulation |
| US6916679B2 (en) * | 2002-08-09 | 2005-07-12 | Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. | Methods of and device for encapsulation and termination of electronic devices |
| US8404376B2 (en) | 2002-08-09 | 2013-03-26 | Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. | Metal film encapsulation |
| US8021778B2 (en) | 2002-08-09 | 2011-09-20 | Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. | Electrochemical apparatus with barrier layer protected substrate |
| US8236443B2 (en) | 2002-08-09 | 2012-08-07 | Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. | Metal film encapsulation |
| AT413719B8 (de) * | 2002-09-02 | 2006-06-15 | Lafarge Roofing Components | Vorrichtung für die in-dach-verbindung von wenigstens zwei plattenförmigen bauteilen auf einem schrägdach |
| DE10245930A1 (de) * | 2002-09-30 | 2004-04-08 | Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh | Optoelektronisches Bauelement und Bauelement-Modul |
| EP1555696B1 (en) * | 2002-10-25 | 2010-12-15 | Nakajima Glass Co., Inc. | Solar battery module manufacturing method |
| JP4401649B2 (ja) | 2002-12-13 | 2010-01-20 | キヤノン株式会社 | 太陽電池モジュールの製造方法 |
| DE10259472B4 (de) * | 2002-12-19 | 2006-04-20 | Solarion Gmbh | Flexible Dünnschichtsolarzelle mit flexibler Schutzschicht |
| FR2853993B1 (fr) * | 2003-04-16 | 2005-09-16 | Dgtec | Procede de realisation d'un module photovoltaique et module photovoltaique realise par ce procede |
| US20040211458A1 (en) * | 2003-04-28 | 2004-10-28 | General Electric Company | Tandem photovoltaic cell stacks |
| US8728285B2 (en) | 2003-05-23 | 2014-05-20 | Demaray, Llc | Transparent conductive oxides |
| US20080000517A1 (en) * | 2003-06-10 | 2008-01-03 | Gonsiorawski Ronald C | Photovoltaic module with light reflecting backskin |
| US20060057392A1 (en) * | 2003-10-07 | 2006-03-16 | Smillie Benjamin A | Multi-layer sheet having a weatherable surface layer |
| CN100511722C (zh) * | 2004-04-27 | 2009-07-08 | 中岛硝子工业株式会社 | 太阳能电池模块的制造方法 |
| JP4359308B2 (ja) * | 2004-04-28 | 2009-11-04 | 中島硝子工業株式会社 | 太陽電池モジュールの製造方法 |
| KR20070024613A (ko) * | 2004-05-19 | 2007-03-02 | 디에스엠 아이피 어셋츠 비.브이. | 전자 광학 소자용 복합 적층 물질의 제조방법 |
| CN101072677A (zh) * | 2004-12-07 | 2007-11-14 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | 多层复合膜及由其制备的制品 |
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- 1999-06-30 YU YU12900A patent/YU12900A/sh unknown
- 1999-06-30 AU AU47797/99A patent/AU759416B2/en not_active Ceased
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