NL9401433A - Synthetische zwelbare kleimineralen. - Google Patents
Synthetische zwelbare kleimineralen. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NL9401433A NL9401433A NL9401433A NL9401433A NL9401433A NL 9401433 A NL9401433 A NL 9401433A NL 9401433 A NL9401433 A NL 9401433A NL 9401433 A NL9401433 A NL 9401433A NL 9401433 A NL9401433 A NL 9401433A
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- clay
- ions
- layer
- clay minerals
- layers
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
- B01J29/049—Pillared clays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/16—Clays or other mineral silicates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/0215—Coating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/20—Silicates
- C01B33/36—Silicates having base-exchange properties but not having molecular sieve properties
- C01B33/38—Layered base-exchange silicates, e.g. clays, micas or alkali metal silicates of kenyaite or magadiite type
- C01B33/40—Clays
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/20—Silicates
- C01B33/36—Silicates having base-exchange properties but not having molecular sieve properties
- C01B33/38—Layered base-exchange silicates, e.g. clays, micas or alkali metal silicates of kenyaite or magadiite type
- C01B33/40—Clays
- C01B33/405—Clays not containing aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
- C07C2/54—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition of unsaturated hydrocarbons to saturated hydrocarbons or to hydrocarbons containing a six-membered aromatic ring with no unsaturation outside the aromatic ring
- C07C2/64—Addition to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C2/66—Catalytic processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
- C07C2/86—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by condensation between a hydrocarbon and a non-hydrocarbon
- C07C2/861—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by condensation between a hydrocarbon and a non-hydrocarbon the non-hydrocarbon contains only halogen as hetero-atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C4/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms
- C07C4/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms by cracking a single hydrocarbon or a mixture of individually defined hydrocarbons or a normally gaseous hydrocarbon fraction
- C07C4/06—Catalytic processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C07C2521/16—Clays or other mineral silicates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Seasonings (AREA)
Priority Applications (17)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL9401433A NL9401433A (nl) | 1994-09-02 | 1994-09-02 | Synthetische zwelbare kleimineralen. |
MX9701571A MX9701571A (es) | 1994-09-02 | 1995-08-31 | Minerales de arcilla dilatables, sinteticos. |
RU97105024/12A RU2163224C2 (ru) | 1994-09-02 | 1995-08-31 | Синтетические набухающие глинистые минералы |
US08/793,684 US6187710B1 (en) | 1994-09-02 | 1995-08-31 | Synthetic swelling clay minerals |
EP95929260A EP0778811B9 (en) | 1994-09-02 | 1995-08-31 | Synthetic swelling clay minerals |
DE69521136T DE69521136T2 (de) | 1994-09-02 | 1995-08-31 | Synthetische, quellfähige tonminerale |
CN95195930A CN1057506C (zh) | 1994-09-02 | 1995-08-31 | 合成膨润粘土矿物 |
JP50939396A JP4005125B2 (ja) | 1994-09-02 | 1995-08-31 | 合成膨潤性粘土鉱物 |
AU32670/95A AU718224B2 (en) | 1994-09-02 | 1995-08-31 | Synthetic swelling clay minerals |
PCT/NL1995/000295 WO1996007613A1 (en) | 1994-09-02 | 1995-08-31 | Synthetic swelling clay minerals |
AT95929260T ATE201659T1 (de) | 1994-09-02 | 1995-08-31 | Synthetische, quellfähige tonminerale |
ES95929260T ES2159645T3 (es) | 1994-09-02 | 1995-08-31 | Minerales sinteticos de arcilla hinchados. |
CA002198929A CA2198929C (en) | 1994-09-02 | 1995-08-31 | Synthetic swelling clay minerals |
CZ1997593A CZ293828B6 (cs) | 1994-09-02 | 1995-08-31 | Syntetické bobtnací jílovité minerályŹ způsob jejich výroby a jejich použití |
MYPI95002591A MY114193A (en) | 1994-09-02 | 1995-09-01 | Synthetic swelling clay minerals |
ZA957351A ZA957351B (en) | 1994-09-02 | 1995-09-01 | Synthetic swelling clay minerals |
GR20010401327T GR3036468T3 (en) | 1994-09-02 | 2001-08-30 | Synthetic swelling clay minerals |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL9401433A NL9401433A (nl) | 1994-09-02 | 1994-09-02 | Synthetische zwelbare kleimineralen. |
NL9401433 | 1994-09-02 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NL9401433A true NL9401433A (nl) | 1996-04-01 |
Family
ID=19864609
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NL9401433A NL9401433A (nl) | 1994-09-02 | 1994-09-02 | Synthetische zwelbare kleimineralen. |
Country Status (17)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6187710B1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP0778811B9 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP4005125B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1057506C (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE201659T1 (zh) |
AU (1) | AU718224B2 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2198929C (zh) |
CZ (1) | CZ293828B6 (zh) |
DE (1) | DE69521136T2 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2159645T3 (zh) |
GR (1) | GR3036468T3 (zh) |
MX (1) | MX9701571A (zh) |
MY (1) | MY114193A (zh) |
NL (1) | NL9401433A (zh) |
RU (1) | RU2163224C2 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO1996007613A1 (zh) |
ZA (1) | ZA957351B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DK0884101T3 (da) | 1994-09-02 | 2002-11-11 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Katalysator omfattende mindst en hydreringsmetalkomponent og en syntetisk lerart |
AU5164799A (en) | 1998-06-29 | 2000-01-17 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Cogel containing oxidic compounds of tetravalent, trivalent, and divalent metallic elements |
US6656439B2 (en) | 1998-07-31 | 2003-12-02 | Université Catholique de Louvain | Pillared trioctahedral micas and/or vermiculites |
US6300269B1 (en) | 1998-07-31 | 2001-10-09 | Universite Catholique De Louvain | Pillaring of trioctahedral micas and vermiculites |
EP0976449A1 (en) * | 1998-07-31 | 2000-02-02 | Universite Catholique De Louvain | Pillaring of triocthahedral micas and vermiculites |
US6319156B1 (en) * | 1999-12-13 | 2001-11-20 | John Marshall | Biodegradable golf tee |
AU3016001A (en) * | 1999-12-22 | 2001-07-03 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Process for preparing synthetic clay minerals |
FR2802914B1 (fr) * | 1999-12-23 | 2002-02-08 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Phyllosilicates 2:1 trioctaedriques de type stevensite ou kerolite modifies post-synthese, procede de preparation, utilisation en catalyse |
GB2388136B (en) | 2001-01-26 | 2005-05-18 | E2Tech Ltd | Device and method to seal boreholes |
US20040216388A1 (en) * | 2003-03-17 | 2004-11-04 | Sharad Mathur | Slurry compositions for use in a chemical-mechanical planarization process |
US20060283093A1 (en) * | 2005-06-15 | 2006-12-21 | Ivan Petrovic | Planarization composition |
EP2168918A1 (de) | 2008-09-24 | 2010-03-31 | Bayer MaterialScience AG | Nicht-quellfähige, synthetische Schichtsilicate für Polymer-Schichtsilicat-(Nano)composite |
US8084384B2 (en) * | 2008-10-03 | 2011-12-27 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Magnesium aluminosilicate clays—synthesis and catalysis |
US8563456B2 (en) * | 2008-10-03 | 2013-10-22 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Hydrodemetallization catalyst and process |
US8518239B2 (en) * | 2008-10-03 | 2013-08-27 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Hydrocracking catalyst and process using a magnesium aluminosilicate clay |
US8652447B2 (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2014-02-18 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Cosmetic and personal care products containing synthetic magnesium alumino-silicate clays |
CN102755809B (zh) * | 2012-07-17 | 2014-07-23 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 一种柱撑镁皂石型催化裂化烟气硫转移剂的制备方法 |
JP6963350B2 (ja) | 2015-05-11 | 2021-11-05 | ダブリュー・アール・グレイス・アンド・カンパニー−コネチカット | 改質粘土を生成するプロセス、担持メタロセン重合触媒、生成された触媒及びその使用 |
EP3294450A4 (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2019-02-27 | W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING MODIFIED CLAY, MODIFIED CLAY PRODUCED AND USE THEREOF |
RU2630793C1 (ru) * | 2016-04-20 | 2017-09-13 | Дмитрий Олегович Подкопаев | Способ изготовления высокодисперсных гидрофобных магниточувствительных глинистых материалов |
CN108706599A (zh) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-10-26 | 江苏海明斯新材料科技有限公司 | 一种直接利用盐湖卤水合成季铵盐改性有机硅酸镁锂的合成方法 |
RU2692795C1 (ru) * | 2019-02-19 | 2019-06-27 | Александр Адольфович Ламберов | Катализатор гидрокрекинга и гидроочистки тяжелых остатков нефти, вязкой и высоковязкой нефти |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2200198A1 (zh) * | 1972-09-22 | 1974-04-19 | Nl Industries Inc | |
US4176090A (en) * | 1975-11-18 | 1979-11-27 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Pillared interlayered clay materials useful as catalysts and sorbents |
US4216188A (en) * | 1976-09-23 | 1980-08-05 | Yeda Research & Development Co. Ltd. | Cross-linked montmorillonite molecular sieves |
US4248739A (en) * | 1979-09-04 | 1981-02-03 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Stabilized pillared interlayered clays |
US4271043A (en) * | 1979-09-04 | 1981-06-02 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Pillared interlayered clay products |
EP0424187A1 (fr) * | 1989-09-18 | 1991-04-24 | Rhone-Poulenc Chimie | Procédé de préparation d'argiles pontées et argiles pontées obtenues selon ce procédé |
JPH03153519A (ja) * | 1989-11-13 | 1991-07-01 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | スメクタイトの製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3252889A (en) * | 1963-07-16 | 1966-05-24 | Gulf Research Development Co | Cracking catalyst and process of cracking |
US4113658A (en) | 1967-04-14 | 1978-09-12 | Stamicarbon, N.V. | Process for homogeneous deposition precipitation of metal compounds on support or carrier materials |
US3671190A (en) | 1970-11-10 | 1972-06-20 | Laporte Industries Ltd | Synthetic clay-like minerals of the smectite type and method of preparation |
US3666407A (en) | 1971-01-28 | 1972-05-30 | Pfizer | Process for producing synthetic hectorite-type clays |
US4013131A (en) * | 1975-09-09 | 1977-03-22 | Armstrong Bernard C | Walking type agricultural implement with harness |
NL8503091A (nl) | 1985-11-11 | 1987-06-01 | Harshaw Chemie Bv | Werkwijze voor de bereiding van katalysatoren. |
CN86104720B (zh) * | 1986-07-15 | 1988-06-29 | 中国石油化工总公司石油化工科学研究院 | 一种保持和提高催化活性的方法 |
NL9100210A (nl) | 1991-02-06 | 1992-09-01 | Veg Gasinstituut Nv | Katalysator- of membraan-precursorsystemen, katalysator- of membraan-systemen alsmede werkwijze voor de vervaardiging daarvan. |
US5503819A (en) * | 1994-03-18 | 1996-04-02 | Uop | Substituted fluoride smectite clays, process for preparing the clay and uses thereof |
-
1994
- 1994-09-02 NL NL9401433A patent/NL9401433A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1995
- 1995-08-31 CZ CZ1997593A patent/CZ293828B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-08-31 AU AU32670/95A patent/AU718224B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-08-31 US US08/793,684 patent/US6187710B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-08-31 CN CN95195930A patent/CN1057506C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-08-31 EP EP95929260A patent/EP0778811B9/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-08-31 RU RU97105024/12A patent/RU2163224C2/ru active
- 1995-08-31 AT AT95929260T patent/ATE201659T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-08-31 MX MX9701571A patent/MX9701571A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1995-08-31 DE DE69521136T patent/DE69521136T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-08-31 JP JP50939396A patent/JP4005125B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-08-31 CA CA002198929A patent/CA2198929C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-08-31 ES ES95929260T patent/ES2159645T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-08-31 WO PCT/NL1995/000295 patent/WO1996007613A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1995-09-01 ZA ZA957351A patent/ZA957351B/xx unknown
- 1995-09-01 MY MYPI95002591A patent/MY114193A/en unknown
-
2001
- 2001-08-30 GR GR20010401327T patent/GR3036468T3/el not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2200198A1 (zh) * | 1972-09-22 | 1974-04-19 | Nl Industries Inc | |
US3852405A (en) * | 1972-09-22 | 1974-12-03 | Nl Industries Inc | Laminar heavy metal aluminosilicates |
US4176090A (en) * | 1975-11-18 | 1979-11-27 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Pillared interlayered clay materials useful as catalysts and sorbents |
US4216188A (en) * | 1976-09-23 | 1980-08-05 | Yeda Research & Development Co. Ltd. | Cross-linked montmorillonite molecular sieves |
US4248739A (en) * | 1979-09-04 | 1981-02-03 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Stabilized pillared interlayered clays |
US4271043A (en) * | 1979-09-04 | 1981-06-02 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Pillared interlayered clay products |
EP0424187A1 (fr) * | 1989-09-18 | 1991-04-24 | Rhone-Poulenc Chimie | Procédé de préparation d'argiles pontées et argiles pontées obtenues selon ce procédé |
JPH03153519A (ja) * | 1989-11-13 | 1991-07-01 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | スメクタイトの製造方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
CHEMICAL ABSTRACTS, vol. 115, no. 16, 21 October 1991, Columbus, Ohio, US; abstract no. 162359u, page 183; * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2159645T3 (es) | 2001-10-16 |
CZ59397A3 (en) | 1997-08-13 |
US6187710B1 (en) | 2001-02-13 |
AU3267095A (en) | 1996-03-27 |
MY114193A (en) | 2002-08-30 |
CN1057506C (zh) | 2000-10-18 |
ATE201659T1 (de) | 2001-06-15 |
MX9701571A (es) | 1997-05-31 |
EP0778811B9 (en) | 2002-06-05 |
JPH10505317A (ja) | 1998-05-26 |
EP0778811B1 (en) | 2001-05-30 |
DE69521136T2 (de) | 2002-03-21 |
JP4005125B2 (ja) | 2007-11-07 |
CA2198929A1 (en) | 1996-03-14 |
AU718224B2 (en) | 2000-04-13 |
WO1996007613A1 (en) | 1996-03-14 |
DE69521136D1 (de) | 2001-07-05 |
GR3036468T3 (en) | 2001-11-30 |
CN1162295A (zh) | 1997-10-15 |
RU2163224C2 (ru) | 2001-02-20 |
ZA957351B (en) | 1996-05-07 |
EP0778811A1 (en) | 1997-06-18 |
CZ293828B6 (cs) | 2004-08-18 |
CA2198929C (en) | 2009-01-27 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
NL9401433A (nl) | Synthetische zwelbare kleimineralen. | |
KR100402831B1 (ko) | 알루미나졸및그의제조방법,및그들을이용한알루미나성형체의제조방법,및알루미나성형체로부터얻어진알루미나계촉매 | |
JPH03178339A (ja) | 押出物の製造方法、押出物および押出物の使用 | |
WO2001056951A1 (fr) | Composition d'alumine, procede de preparation et utilisation associes | |
JP2003517994A (ja) | 水熱的に安定な高い細孔容積を有する酸化アルミニウム/膨潤性粘土組成物およびこれの製造および使用方法 | |
JP3313389B2 (ja) | 炭化水素の製造方法 | |
RU2741547C2 (ru) | Получение катализатора на основе zsm-5; использование в способе деалкилирования этилбензола | |
Romero et al. | Ti-pillared clays: synthesis and general characterization | |
EP1761332B1 (en) | Process for the preparation of an additive-containing anionic clay | |
KR101451902B1 (ko) | 메조기공을 갖는 mre 구조의 제올라이트 또는 유사 mre 제올라이트 물질 및 그의 제조 방법 | |
US2830090A (en) | Production of alcohols and ethers | |
JP4524427B2 (ja) | ヘテロポリ酸塩と無機酸化物とから成る組成物及びその製造法 | |
JPH11502557A (ja) | 芳香族炭化水素または芳香族炭化水素混合物からオレフィンを除去するための触媒 | |
CN108430629B (zh) | 氢化催化剂及其制备方法 | |
KR20130097275A (ko) | 염산 및 폴리머를 이용하여 개질된 레드 머드를 제조하는 방법 | |
JPS63248448A (ja) | 触媒の製造方法およびオリゴマー化方法 | |
JPH0256283B2 (zh) | ||
JP2003517988A (ja) | 合成粘土鉱物を製造する方法 | |
WO2006118447A1 (en) | Inorganic sheet materials | |
Parvulescu | Catalysts Used in Plasma‐Assisted Catalytic Processes: Preparation, Activation, and Regeneration | |
WO2017210812A1 (en) | Rare earth zeolite and the method of preparation thereof | |
Ohtsuka et al. | Preparation and Activity of Layer Silicate-Supported Metal Catalyst. | |
WO2001056926A1 (fr) | Composition d'alumine et son procede de preparation | |
JPH10296088A (ja) | 固体酸触媒及びその製造方法 | |
JPH06321523A (ja) | 無機層状多孔体の製造方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A1B | A search report has been drawn up | ||
BV | The patent application has lapsed |