ME02403B - POSTUPCI ZA PREČIŠĆAVANJE TRANS-(-)-Δ9-TETRAHIDROKANABINOLA l TRANS-(+) - Δ9 - TETRAHIDROKANABINOLA - Google Patents

POSTUPCI ZA PREČIŠĆAVANJE TRANS-(-)-Δ9-TETRAHIDROKANABINOLA l TRANS-(+) - Δ9 - TETRAHIDROKANABINOLA

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Publication number
ME02403B
ME02403B MEP-2016-55A MEP5516A ME02403B ME 02403 B ME02403 B ME 02403B ME P5516 A MEP5516 A ME P5516A ME 02403 B ME02403 B ME 02403B
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ME
Montenegro
Prior art keywords
tetrahydrocannabinol
trans
phase
composition
alcoholic
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MEP-2016-55A
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English (en)
Inventor
Arie L Gutman
Gennady A Nisnevich
Igor Rukhman
Boris Tishin
Marina M Etinger
Irina M Fedotev
Boris M Pertsikov
Ram Khanolkar
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Euro Celtique Sa
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Application filed by Euro Celtique Sa filed Critical Euro Celtique Sa
Publication of ME02403B publication Critical patent/ME02403B/me

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/335Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
    • A61K31/35Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/352Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. methantheline 
    • A61K31/3533,4-Dihydrobenzopyrans, e.g. chroman, catechin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/658Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients o-phenolic cannabinoids, e.g. cannabidiol, cannabigerolic acid, cannabichromene or tetrahydrocannabinol
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/335Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
    • A61K31/35Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/352Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. methantheline 
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/48Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
    • A61K9/4841Filling excipients; Inactive ingredients
    • A61K9/4875Compounds of unknown constitution, e.g. material from plants or animals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P1/00Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P1/00Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
    • A61P1/08Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for nausea, cinetosis or vertigo; Antiemetics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P1/00Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
    • A61P1/10Laxatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P1/00Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
    • A61P1/14Prodigestives, e.g. acids, enzymes, appetite stimulants, antidyspeptics, tonics, antiflatulents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/04Centrally acting analgesics, e.g. opioids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P29/00Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P3/00Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D311/00Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only hetero atom, condensed with other rings
    • C07D311/02Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only hetero atom, condensed with other rings ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
    • C07D311/78Ring systems having three or more relevant rings
    • C07D311/80Dibenzopyrans; Hydrogenated dibenzopyrans

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Neurology (AREA)
  • Obesity (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Rheumatology (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Diabetes (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Pyrane Compounds (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Liquids With Adsorbents In General (AREA)

Claims (11)

1.Postupak za uklanjanje nečistoća iz kompozicije koja sadrži trans-(-) Δ9-tetrahidrokanabinol i trans-(+)-Δ9-tetrahidrokanabinol pre kristalizacije (±)-Δ9-tetrahidrokanabinola, a postupak obuhvata:(a) dovođenje u kontakt trans-(-)-Δ9-tetrahidrokanabinola i trans-(+)-Δ9 tetrahidrokanabinola sa prvim organskim rastvaračem koji se ne meša sa vodom, alkoholom koji se meša sa vodom, vodom, i hidroksidom alkalnog metala, na taj način obrazujući bifaznu kompoziciju koja sadrži (i) prvu organski fazu i (ii) alkoholnu-kaustičnu fazu koja sadrži trans-(-)- Δ9-tetrahidrokanabinol i trans-(+)-Δ9-tetrahidrokanabinol;(b) odvajanje alkoholno-kaustične faze koja sadrži trans-(-)-Δ9-tetrahidrokanabinol i trans-(+)-Δ9-tetrahidrokanabinol od prve organske faze;(c) dovođenje u kontakt alkoholno-kaustične faze sa kiselinom da bi se dobila alkoholna faza tretirana kiselinom.
2.Postupak za uklanjanje nečistoća iz kompozicije koja sadrži trans-(-)-Δ9-tetrahidrokanabinol ili trans-(+)-Δ9-tetrahidrokanabinol pre kristalizacije (±)-Δ9-tetrahidrokanabinola, a postupak obuhvata: (a) dovođenje u kontakt trans-(-)-Δ9-tetrahidrokanabinola ili trans-(+)-Δ9-tetrahidrokanabinola sa prvim organskim rastvaračem koji se ne meša sa vodom, aloholom koji se meša sa vodom, vodom, i hidroksidom alkalnog metala, tako obrazujući bifaznu kompoziciju koja sadrži (i) prvu ogransku fazu, i (ii) alkoholno-kaustičnu fazu koja sadrži trans-(-)-Δ9-tetrahidrokanabinol ili trans-(+)-Δ9-tetrahidrokanabinol; (b) odvajanje alkoholno-kaustične faze koja sadrži trans-(-)-Δ9-tetrahidrokanabinol ili trans-(+)-Δ9-tetrahidrokanabinol od prve organske faze; (c) dovođenje u kontakt alkoholno-kaustične faze sa kiselinom da bi se dobila alkoholna faza tretirana kiselinom.
3.Postupak prema zahtevu 1 ili 2, gde je kiselina limunska kiselina ili sirćetna kiselina.
4.Postupak prema bilo kom od zahteva 1 do 3, gde je kiselina dodata u količini dovoljnoj da se postigne pH od 5 do 9.
5.Postupak prema bilo kom od zahteva 1 do 4, koji obuhvata dodatni korak: (d) dovođenja u kontakt alkoholne faze tretirane sa drugim organskim rastvaračem koji se ne meša sa vodom da bi se obrazovala (i) druga organska faza koja sadrži Δ9-tetrahidrokanabinol i (ii) alkoholna faza tretirana kiselinom.
6.Postupak prema zahtevu 5, koji obuhvata dodatni korak (e) odvajanja druge organske faze od alkoholne faze koja je tretirana kiselinom.
7.Postupak dobijanja kristalnog (±)-Δ9-tetrahidrokanabinola koji obuhvata: omogućavanje kristalizacije trans-(-)-Δ9-tetrahidrokanabinola i trans-(+)-Δ9-tetrahidrokanabinola iz prve kompozicije koja sadrži trans-(-)-Δ9-tetrahidrokanabinol, trans-(+)-Δ9-tetrahidrokanabinol, i nepolarni organski rastvarač da bi se dobio kristalni (±)-Δ9-tetrahidrokanabinol, pri čemu je prva kompozicija dobijena (a) izvođenjem postupka prema bilo kom od zahteva 1 do 6, (b) odvajanjem Δ9-tetrahidrokanabinola iz dobijene faze koja sadrži Δ9-tetrahidrokanabinol; i (c) dovođenjem u kontakt Δ9-tetrahidrokanabinola iz koraka (b) sa nepolarnim organskim rastvaračem i opciono njegovim enantiomerom da bi se obrazovala prva kompozicija.
8.Postupak prema zahtevu 7, gde je nepolarni organski rastvarač ravnolančani ili razgranati (C4-C10)alifatični ugljovodonik, (C4-C10)cikloalifatični ugljovodonik, ili bilo koja njihova smeša, gde je ravnolančani ili razgranti ugljovodonik poželjno pentan, heksan, heptan, izooktan, ili bilo koja njihova smeša, a poželjnijo je n-heptan.
9.Postupak dobijanja kompozicije trans-(-)-Δ9-tetrahidrokanabinola, koji obuhvata: omogućavanje odvajanja kompozicije koja sadrži (±)-Δ9-tetrahidrokanabinol i eluacioni rastvarač na hiralnoj stacionarnoj fazi da se dobije kompozicija trans-(-)-Δ9-tetrahidrokanabinola, ili kompozicije trans-(+)-Δ9-tetrahidrokanabinola, koji obuhvata: omogućavanje odvajanja kompozicije koja sadrži (±)-Δ9-tetrahidrokanabinol i eluacioni rastvarač na hiralnoj stacionarnoj fazi da bi se dobila kompozicija trans-(+)-Δ9-tetrahidrokanabinola, gde je (±)-Δ9-tetrahidrokanabinol dobijen iz kristalnog (±)-Δ9-tetrahidrokanabinola, i gde je kristalni (±)-Δ9-tetrahidrokanabinol dobijen postupkom prema zahtevu 7 ili 8.
10.Postupak prema bilo kom od zahteva 7 do 9, gde trans-(-)-Δ9-tetrahidrokanabinol je prisutan u prvoj kompoziciji u količini od 0.75 do 1.25 molarnih ekvivalenata, poželjno od 0.9 do 1.1 molarnih ekvivalenata, poželjnije od 0.95 do 1.25 molarnih ekvivalenata i čak poželjnije 1 molarni ekvivalent po molarnom ekvivalentu trans-(+)-Δ9-tetrahidrokanabinola.
11.Postupak prema bilo kom od zahteva 7 do 10, gde (±)-Δ9-tetrahidrokanabinol obuhvata bar 95% u odnosnu na težinu, poželjno bar 98% u odnosu na težinu i poželjnije bar 99% u odnosu na težinu trans-(-)-Δ9-tetrahidrokanabinola i trans-(+)-Δ9-tetrahidrokanabinola u odnosu na ukupnu količinu kanabinoida.
MEP-2016-55A 2004-11-22 2005-11-18 POSTUPCI ZA PREČIŠĆAVANJE TRANS-(-)-Δ9-TETRAHIDROKANABINOLA l TRANS-(+) - Δ9 - TETRAHIDROKANABINOLA ME02403B (me)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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US63055604P 2004-11-22 2004-11-22
EP10179374.3A EP2356987B1 (en) 2004-11-22 2005-11-18 Methods for purifying trans-(-)-delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol and trans-(+)-delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol

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ME02403B true ME02403B (me) 2016-09-20

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MEP-2016-55A ME02403B (me) 2004-11-22 2005-11-18 POSTUPCI ZA PREČIŠĆAVANJE TRANS-(-)-Δ9-TETRAHIDROKANABINOLA l TRANS-(+) - Δ9 - TETRAHIDROKANABINOLA
MEP-2015-186A ME02306B (me) 2004-11-22 2005-11-18 Postupci za prečišćavanje trans-(-)-Δ⁹-tetrahidrokanabinola i trans-(+)- Δ⁹-tetrahidrokarabinola

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