LU83758A1 - Complexes d'argiles organophiles,procede pour leur preparation et systemes fluides non aqueux en contenant - Google Patents

Complexes d'argiles organophiles,procede pour leur preparation et systemes fluides non aqueux en contenant Download PDF

Info

Publication number
LU83758A1
LU83758A1 LU83758A LU83758A LU83758A1 LU 83758 A1 LU83758 A1 LU 83758A1 LU 83758 A LU83758 A LU 83758A LU 83758 A LU83758 A LU 83758A LU 83758 A1 LU83758 A1 LU 83758A1
Authority
LU
Luxembourg
Prior art keywords
clay
organic
smectite
type
cation
Prior art date
Application number
LU83758A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Wilbur S Mardis
Claude M Finlayson
Original Assignee
Nl Industries Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nl Industries Inc filed Critical Nl Industries Inc
Publication of LU83758A1 publication Critical patent/LU83758A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B33/20—Silicates
    • C01B33/36—Silicates having base-exchange properties but not having molecular sieve properties
    • C01B33/38—Layered base-exchange silicates, e.g. clays, micas or alkali metal silicates of kenyaite or magadiite type
    • C01B33/44—Products obtained from layered base-exchange silicates by ion-exchange with organic compounds such as ammonium, phosphonium or sulfonium compounds or by intercalation of organic compounds, e.g. organoclay material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic System
    • C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
    • C07F9/28—Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
    • C07F9/54—Quaternary phosphonium compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
    • C08K3/346—Clay
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
    • C08K9/04—Ingredients treated with organic substances
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D167/00—Coating compositions based on polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D167/06—Unsaturated polyesters having carbon-to-carbon unsaturation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/04—Thixotropic paints
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40—Additives
    • C09D7/43—Thickening agents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
    • C09K8/02—Well-drilling compositions
    • C09K8/32—Non-aqueous well-drilling compositions, e.g. oil-based
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M113/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the thickening agent being an inorganic material
    • C10M113/10—Clays; Micas
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B33/00—Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
    • E21B33/10—Sealing or packing boreholes or wells in the borehole
    • E21B33/12—Packers; Plugs
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/14—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions inorganic compounds surface treated with organic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2215/042—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Alkoxylated derivatives thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/26—Amines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
    • C10M2219/044—Sulfonic acids, Derivatives thereof, e.g. neutral salts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
    • C10M2223/042—Metal salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/06—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/06—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/061—Metal salts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/06—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/063—Ammonium or amine salts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/06—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/065—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds containing sulfur

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Mold Materials And Core Materials (AREA)
  • Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
  • Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
  • Dental Preparations (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
LU83758A 1980-11-17 1981-11-16 Complexes d'argiles organophiles,procede pour leur preparation et systemes fluides non aqueux en contenant LU83758A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US20754280 1980-11-17
US06/207,542 US4412018A (en) 1980-11-17 1980-11-17 Organophilic clay complexes, their preparation and compositions comprising said complexes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
LU83758A1 true LU83758A1 (fr) 1982-04-14

Family

ID=22771024

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
LU83758A LU83758A1 (fr) 1980-11-17 1981-11-16 Complexes d'argiles organophiles,procede pour leur preparation et systemes fluides non aqueux en contenant

Country Status (21)

Country Link
US (1) US4412018A (sv)
JP (1) JPS57111371A (sv)
AR (1) AR246098A1 (sv)
AU (1) AU542170B2 (sv)
BE (1) BE891142A (sv)
BR (1) BR8107422A (sv)
CA (1) CA1166264A (sv)
DE (1) DE3145475A1 (sv)
DK (1) DK506681A (sv)
FI (1) FI74629C (sv)
FR (1) FR2495171B1 (sv)
GB (1) GB2090584B (sv)
GR (1) GR76347B (sv)
IE (1) IE52976B1 (sv)
IT (1) IT1194108B (sv)
LU (1) LU83758A1 (sv)
MX (1) MX161745A (sv)
NL (1) NL192670C (sv)
NO (1) NO160574C (sv)
SE (1) SE458768B (sv)
ZA (1) ZA817904B (sv)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0205281A2 (en) * 1985-06-10 1986-12-17 Corning Glass Works Gels, gel products and methods for their production
FR2589162A1 (fr) * 1985-10-28 1987-04-30 Nl Chemicals Inc Gelifiant preactive a base d'argile organophile pour graisses lubrifiantes, graisse lubrifiante epaissie par un gelifiant preactive a base d'argile organophile et procede de preparation des gelifiants preactives a base d'argile
EP0245474A1 (en) * 1985-11-12 1987-11-19 United Catalysts Inc Organoclay composition.

Families Citing this family (115)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4517112A (en) * 1982-02-18 1985-05-14 Nl Industries, Inc. Modified organophilic clay complexes, their preparation and non-aqueous systems containing them
US4469639A (en) * 1982-04-28 1984-09-04 Georgia Kaolin Company, Inc. Preparation of organically modified smectites by treatment with methyl benzyl dialkyl ammonium halide
US4473407A (en) * 1983-06-07 1984-09-25 Georgia Kaolin Company, Inc. Rheological control of polyester-styrene resin compositions by addition of an organoclay and preparation thereof
US4436862A (en) 1983-06-14 1984-03-13 Nl Industries, Inc. Thermally stable thickener
US4500670B1 (en) * 1983-11-22 1994-12-27 Dow Chemical Co Composite mixtures for improving gel strength of water absorbent gels
US4558075A (en) * 1984-03-30 1985-12-10 Ppg Industries, Inc. High-solids coating composition for improved rheology control containing organo-modified clay
US4620994A (en) * 1984-03-30 1986-11-04 Ppg Industries, Inc. Color plus clear coating system utilizing organo-modified clay
US4620993A (en) * 1984-03-30 1986-11-04 Ppg Industries, Inc. Color plus clear coating system utilizing organo-modified clay in combination with organic polymer microparticles
GB8410881D0 (en) * 1984-04-27 1984-06-06 English Clays Lovering Pochin Organo-clays
TR22515A (tr) * 1984-04-27 1987-09-17 English Clays Lovering Pochin Bir organik vasat icinde kolayca dispersiyon hale getirilebilir bir organo-kilin hazirlanmasi
DE3506278A1 (de) * 1985-02-22 1986-08-28 Inst Zellstoff & Papier Verfahren zur verbesserung des holdouts von druckfarben, lacken und beschichtungsmassen auf flaechengebilden aus fasern sowie masse zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens und damit erzeugte flaechengebilde
US4683259A (en) * 1985-08-13 1987-07-28 Ecc International Limited Resin compositions comprising organoclays of improved dispersibility
US4631091A (en) * 1985-08-13 1986-12-23 English China Clays Lovering Pochin & Co. Ltd. Method for improving the dispersibility of organoclays
US4861584A (en) * 1985-10-07 1989-08-29 United Catalysts, Inc. Allergen absorbent and blocking aerosol composition
AU586300B2 (en) * 1986-01-13 1989-07-06 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Pavement markings containing transparent non-vitreous ceramic microspheres
US4929644A (en) * 1986-10-24 1990-05-29 Rheox, Inc. Thickened organic composition having biocidal activity and an additive for thickening and imparting biocidal activity to an organic composition
US4753974A (en) * 1986-12-12 1988-06-28 E C.C. International Limited Dispersible organoclay for unsaturated polyester resins
GB8700921D0 (en) * 1987-01-16 1987-02-18 Ici Plc Thermotropic polymer compositions
GB8700922D0 (en) * 1987-01-16 1987-02-18 Ici Plc Polymerisation processes
DE3703957A1 (de) * 1987-02-10 1988-08-18 Inst Zellstoff & Papier Verfahren zur herstellung eines fuer die papier- und kartonindustrie geeigneten, die bedruckbarkeit von papier und karton verbessernden mittels auf pigmentbasis, das mittel und seine verwendung
JPH0778089B2 (ja) * 1987-03-26 1995-08-23 株式会社豊田中央研究所 複合材料の製造方法
US4849006A (en) * 1987-08-07 1989-07-18 E.C.C. America Inc. Controlled release composition and method
DE3731919A1 (de) * 1987-09-23 1989-04-06 Giulini Chemie Neue aluminium-magnesium-hydroxi-verbindungen
US4894182A (en) * 1987-10-19 1990-01-16 Nl Chemicals, Inc. Organophilic clay gellant and processes for preparing organophilic clay gellants
US5075033A (en) * 1987-10-19 1991-12-24 Rheox, Inc. Processes for preparing organophilic clay gellants
US4810580A (en) * 1987-10-29 1989-03-07 E.C.C. America Inc. Silicon nitride coated clays and method of preparation
US5296284A (en) * 1988-04-05 1994-03-22 J. M. Huber Corporation Dyed hectorite pigments and applications
GB8811110D0 (en) * 1988-05-11 1988-06-15 Crown Decorative Prod Ltd Paint formulations
GB8822790D0 (en) * 1988-09-28 1988-11-02 Ici Plc Novel polyisocyanate composition
US5137568A (en) * 1989-05-02 1992-08-11 J.M. Huber Corporation Organokaolin pigments in ink formulations
DE4137091C2 (de) * 1991-11-12 1995-06-01 Hoechst Ag Wäßrige Feindispersion eines organophilen Schichtsilikates
US5429999A (en) * 1991-11-14 1995-07-04 Rheox, Inc. Organoclay compositions containing two or more cations and one or more organic anions, their preparation and use in non-aqueous systems
JPH0723211B2 (ja) * 1992-03-09 1995-03-15 豊順鉱業株式会社 変性ベントナイト
US6130256A (en) * 1993-05-07 2000-10-10 Rheox, Inc. Organoclay thickener compatible with system to be thickened
JP3451718B2 (ja) * 1993-07-08 2003-09-29 ソニー株式会社 印画紙、その製造のための染料受容層形成用組成物及びそれらを使用する画像形成方法
US5358562A (en) * 1993-07-08 1994-10-25 Rheox, Inc. Organoclay rheological additive for clear systems
US5407477A (en) * 1993-08-16 1995-04-18 Rheox, Inc. Thixotropic organoclay additive for highly viscous system
DE4410727A1 (de) * 1994-03-28 1995-10-05 Sued Chemie Ag Verdickungsmittel auf der Basis mindestens eines synthetischen Schichtsilicats
DE4418613A1 (de) * 1994-05-27 1995-11-30 Sued Chemie Ag Dichtmaterial gegen organische Flüssigkeiten
DE4418629A1 (de) * 1994-05-27 1995-11-30 Sued Chemie Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Dichtwänden
US5510452A (en) 1994-07-11 1996-04-23 Rheox, Inc. Pourable liquid polyesteramide rheological additives and the use thererof
US5696292A (en) * 1995-02-10 1997-12-09 Witco Corporation Process for producing quarternary ammonium compounds
WO1996035764A1 (en) * 1995-05-09 1996-11-14 Southern Clay Products, Inc. Improved organoclay products containing a branched chain alkyl quaternary ammonium ion
ES2208762T3 (es) * 1995-09-26 2004-06-16 Ec-Showa Denko K.K. Metodo de produccion de composicion de resina que contiene substancia de relleno inorganica.
WO1997017398A1 (en) 1995-11-07 1997-05-15 Southern Clay Products, Inc. Organoclay compositions for gelling unsaturated polyester resin systems
US5780376A (en) * 1996-02-23 1998-07-14 Southern Clay Products, Inc. Organoclay compositions
US5718841A (en) * 1996-03-26 1998-02-17 Rheox, Inc. Organoclay compositions manufactured with organic acid derived ester quaternary ammonium compounds
US6071988A (en) * 1996-12-31 2000-06-06 Eastman Chemical Company Polyester composite material and method for its manufacturing
US6339048B1 (en) 1999-12-23 2002-01-15 Elementis Specialties, Inc. Oil and oil invert emulsion drilling fluids with improved anti-settling properties
US6162857A (en) 1997-07-21 2000-12-19 Eastman Chemical Company Process for making polyester/platelet particle compositions displaying improved dispersion
US6486252B1 (en) 1997-12-22 2002-11-26 Eastman Chemical Company Nanocomposites for high barrier applications
US6034163A (en) * 1997-12-22 2000-03-07 Eastman Chemical Company Polyester nanocomposites for high barrier applications
US6395386B2 (en) 1998-03-02 2002-05-28 Eastman Chemical Company Clear, high-barrier polymer-platelet composite multilayer structures
US6380295B1 (en) * 1998-04-22 2002-04-30 Rheox Inc. Clay/organic chemical compositions useful as additives to polymer, plastic and resin matrices to produce nanocomposites and nanocomposites containing such compositions
DE19845973A1 (de) * 1998-08-26 2000-03-02 Gesine Schuett Gebrauch einer Kombination von Farblösungsmitteln und Quelltonen zur Beseitigung angetrockneter Farben
US6548587B1 (en) 1998-12-07 2003-04-15 University Of South Carolina Research Foundation Polyamide composition comprising a layered clay material modified with an alkoxylated onium compound
WO2000034375A1 (en) 1998-12-07 2000-06-15 Eastman Chemical Company A polymer/clay nanocomposite comprising a clay mixture and a process for making same
US6552114B2 (en) 1998-12-07 2003-04-22 University Of South Carolina Research Foundation Process for preparing a high barrier amorphous polyamide-clay nanocomposite
BR9916039A (pt) 1998-12-07 2001-12-04 Eastman Chem Co Nanocompósito de polìmero-argila, artigo;composição , e, processo para a preparação de umnanocompósito de polìmero-argila
US6384121B1 (en) * 1998-12-07 2002-05-07 Eastman Chemical Company Polymeter/clay nanocomposite comprising a functionalized polymer or oligomer and a process for preparing same
US6271298B1 (en) 1999-04-28 2001-08-07 Southern Clay Products, Inc. Process for treating smectite clays to facilitate exfoliation
PT1177252E (pt) 1999-04-30 2005-08-31 Sued Chemie Ag Composicoes retardadoras das chamas
US6521690B1 (en) * 1999-05-25 2003-02-18 Elementis Specialties, Inc. Smectite clay/organic chemical/polymer compositions useful as nanocomposites
US6777479B1 (en) 1999-08-10 2004-08-17 Eastman Chemical Company Polyamide nanocomposites with oxygen scavenging capability
US6610772B1 (en) 1999-08-10 2003-08-26 Eastman Chemical Company Platelet particle polymer composite with oxygen scavenging organic cations
US6610770B1 (en) * 1999-10-04 2003-08-26 Elementis Specialties, Inc. Organoclay/polymer compositions with flame retardant properties
US6787592B1 (en) 1999-10-21 2004-09-07 Southern Clay Products, Inc. Organoclay compositions prepared from ester quats and composites based on the compositions
CA2393015A1 (en) 1999-12-01 2001-06-07 Gary Wayne Connell A polymer-clay nanocomposite comprising an amorphous oligomer
US6486253B1 (en) 1999-12-01 2002-11-26 University Of South Carolina Research Foundation Polymer/clay nanocomposite having improved gas barrier comprising a clay material with a mixture of two or more organic cations and a process for preparing same
US20010056132A1 (en) * 2000-05-09 2001-12-27 Riso Kagaku Corporation Ultraviolet curable ink for stencil printing
US6737464B1 (en) 2000-05-30 2004-05-18 University Of South Carolina Research Foundation Polymer nanocomposite comprising a matrix polymer and a layered clay material having a low quartz content
JP2003535204A (ja) 2000-05-30 2003-11-25 ユニバーシティ オブ サウスカロライナ リサーチ ファウンデーション マトリックスポリマーおよび抽出可能な物質のレベルが改善された層状粘土物質を含むポリマーナノ複合材
US6911488B2 (en) 2000-09-27 2005-06-28 Shamrock Technologies, Inc. Physical methods of dispersing characteristic use particles and compositions thereof
EP1216810A1 (de) * 2000-12-11 2002-06-26 Roth Werke GmbH Kunststoffmaterial und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Kunststoffmaterials
CA2439632A1 (en) 2001-03-02 2002-09-12 Southern Clay Products, Inc. Preparation of polymer nanocomposites by dispersion destabilization
KR100428516B1 (ko) * 2001-04-10 2004-04-29 주식회사 코오롱 가스차단성이 우수한 필름
EP1266875A3 (en) * 2001-06-15 2009-10-21 Kao Corporation Slurry rheology modifier
US7135508B2 (en) * 2002-02-20 2006-11-14 The University Of Chicago Coatings and films derived from clay/wax nanocomposites
US6790896B2 (en) * 2002-03-18 2004-09-14 The University Of Chicago Composite materials with improved phyllosilicate dispersion
US6822035B2 (en) * 2002-02-20 2004-11-23 The University Of Chicago Process for the preparation of organoclays
US7160942B2 (en) * 2002-07-12 2007-01-09 Uchicago Argonne, Llc Polymer-phyllosilicate nanocomposites and their preparation
EP1545735A4 (en) * 2002-07-18 2005-09-28 PROCESS FOR INCORPORATING CATIONIC MOLECULES INTO A SUBSTRATE TO IMPROVE THE DISPERSIBILITY OF CATIONIC MOLECULES
EP1545756A4 (en) * 2002-07-18 2010-11-10 Shamrock Tech Inc METHOD FOR INCORPORATING ANIONIC MOLECULES INTO A SUBSTRATE TO INCREASE DISPERSABILITY OF ANIONIC MOLECULES
JP2006517597A (ja) * 2003-01-08 2006-07-27 ジュート−ヒェミー アクチェンゲゼルシャフト 予備剥離ナノクレーに基づくマスターバッチおよびその使用
CN1723239A (zh) 2003-06-12 2006-01-18 苏德-化学股份公司 用来制备在聚合物中具有改善了的层离性的纳米复合材料添加剂的方法
EP1636303A2 (en) * 2003-06-23 2006-03-22 The University Of Chicago Polyolefin nanocomposites
DE102004039451A1 (de) * 2004-08-13 2006-03-02 Süd-Chemie AG Polymerblend aus nicht verträglichen Polymeren
US20060118002A1 (en) * 2004-12-03 2006-06-08 Sud-Chemie Inc. Organoclay composition containing quat mixtures
US7420071B2 (en) * 2005-05-04 2008-09-02 Uchicago Argonne, Llc Thermally stable surfactants and compositions and methods of use thereof
ITMI20051668A1 (it) * 2005-09-09 2007-03-10 Italfinish S P A Procedimento per la preparazione di vernici sotto forma di colloidi o gel
US8389447B2 (en) * 2006-02-22 2013-03-05 Elementis Specialties, Inc. Organophilic clay additives and oil well drilling fluids with less temperature dependent rheological properties
US20070197403A1 (en) * 2006-02-22 2007-08-23 David Dino Organophilic clay additives and oil well drilling fluids with less temperature dependent rheological properties
US9161440B2 (en) * 2006-06-26 2015-10-13 Sabic Global Technologies B.V. Articles comprising a polyimide solvent cast film having a low coefficient of thermal expansion and method of manufacture thereof
US8568867B2 (en) * 2006-06-26 2013-10-29 Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. Polyimide solvent cast films having a low coefficient of thermal expansion and method of manufacture thereof
US8545975B2 (en) * 2006-06-26 2013-10-01 Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. Articles comprising a polyimide solvent cast film having a low coefficient of thermal expansion and method of manufacture thereof
US7928154B2 (en) * 2006-06-26 2011-04-19 Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. Methods of preparing polymer-organoclay composites and articles derived therefrom
WO2008016889A1 (en) 2006-07-31 2008-02-07 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Curable epoxy resin-based adhesive compositions
KR20090080956A (ko) 2006-10-06 2009-07-27 헨켈 아게 운트 코. 카게아아 발수성의 펌핑가능한 에폭시 페이스트 접착제
EP2079663A1 (en) * 2006-10-11 2009-07-22 Universidad De Chile Hybrid clays for obtaining nanocomposites and the preparation process of these clays and polyolefin / clay nanocomposites
US7326750B1 (en) * 2006-10-12 2008-02-05 Kivanc Isik Expanded nanoclays and method of producing such expanded nanoclays
US20080161465A1 (en) * 2006-12-28 2008-07-03 Jason Christopher Jenkins Oxygen-scavenging polyester compositions useful for packaging
US7521523B2 (en) * 2006-12-28 2009-04-21 Eastman Chemical Company Oxygen-scavenging polyester compositions useful in packaging
US20080161529A1 (en) * 2006-12-28 2008-07-03 Jason Christopher Jenkins Oxygen-scavenging polyesters useful for packaging
US20090048381A1 (en) * 2007-08-16 2009-02-19 Nova Chemical Inc. Process for making polyolefin clay nanocomposites
EP2465546B1 (en) * 2010-12-15 2015-01-14 The Procter and Gamble Company Water-absorbent modified clay linked polymers
EP2465547B1 (en) * 2010-12-15 2017-03-08 The Procter and Gamble Company Method for making water-absorbent modified clay-linked polymers
BR102012014230A2 (pt) * 2012-06-13 2014-12-02 Ufpr Universidade Fed Do Parana Aplicação de uma argila nanoestruturada organofilica livre de sal de amônimo em polietileno.
CN103965662A (zh) * 2014-05-07 2014-08-06 浙江三鼎科技有限公司 一种聚烯烃复合材料用有机蒙脱石的制备方法
RU2668432C1 (ru) * 2014-09-25 2018-10-01 Хэллибертон Энерджи Сервисиз, Инк. Композиция для применения в подземных нефтяных скважинах, содержащая отверждаемую смолу и органофильно модифицированную глину
BR112018016197A2 (pt) 2016-02-17 2018-12-18 Dow Global Technologies Llc composições contendo pré-polímeros com funcionalidade isocianato e nanoargilas modificadas com amônio quaternário
DE102017111515A1 (de) * 2017-05-26 2018-11-29 Gebrüder Dorfner GmbH & Co. Kaolin- und Kristallquarzsand-Werke KG Composit-Partikel mit hydrophilen und hydrophoben Oberflächenbeschichtungen
WO2019092156A1 (en) 2017-11-09 2019-05-16 Rhodia Operations Agricultural pesticide compositions
BR112020008643A2 (pt) 2017-11-09 2020-10-27 Rhodia Operations composições aquosas compreendendo dicamba e um agente de controle de deriva embutido
CN112029313A (zh) * 2020-08-19 2020-12-04 宫伟鹏 一种纳米有机蒙脱石的制备方法及应用
US11781054B1 (en) * 2022-04-20 2023-10-10 King Fahd University Of Petroleum And Minerals Weighted drilling fluid containing metal-modified phyllosilicate

Family Cites Families (33)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2355356A (en) * 1941-05-06 1944-08-08 Armour & Co Preparation of amines
GB582584A (en) * 1944-06-01 1946-11-21 Arthur Oswin Austin Method of forming articles of plastic materials
US2531427A (en) * 1946-05-03 1950-11-28 Ernst A Hauser Modified gel-forming clay and process of producing same
US2531440A (en) * 1947-03-29 1950-11-28 Nat Lead Co Lubricants
US2548679A (en) * 1948-07-10 1951-04-10 Sharples Chemicals Inc Preparation of alkylthiohydroxypropyl quaternary ammonium halides
GB665474A (en) * 1948-12-31 1952-01-23 Nat Lead Co Cation modified clay
IT480975A (sv) * 1950-06-24
BE504195A (sv) * 1950-06-26
GB694412A (en) * 1950-12-18 1953-07-22 Bataafsche Petroleum Improvements in and relating to the preparation of lubricating greases
US2622987A (en) * 1951-04-10 1952-12-23 Nat Lead Co Coating composition and the vehicle therefor containing a compound of a clay and an onium base
GB722064A (en) * 1951-07-30 1955-01-19 Bataafsche Petroleum Improvements in or relating to thickened oleaginous compositions
US2885360A (en) * 1951-09-08 1959-05-05 Minerals & Chemicals Corp Of A Clay bodied organic liquids and a process for the preparation thereof
US2775617A (en) * 1951-11-13 1956-12-25 Armour & Co Preparation of tetra-alkyl quaternary ammonium halides
US2750296A (en) * 1952-02-13 1956-06-12 Sun Chemical Corp Printing ink
US2739067A (en) * 1952-11-12 1956-03-20 Nat Lead Co Printing inks
US2754219A (en) * 1953-03-09 1956-07-10 Huber Corp J M Anti-misting printing inks
FR1130014A (fr) * 1954-04-28 1957-01-30 Bataafsche Petroleum Procédé de préparation de graisses lubrifiantes
US2859234A (en) * 1956-12-07 1958-11-04 American Colloid Co Chemical compounds and the production thereof
US3136819A (en) * 1958-05-16 1964-06-09 Armour & Co Preparation of tertiary aliphatic methyl amines
US3461163A (en) * 1967-03-16 1969-08-12 Calgon Corp Synthesis of dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride
US3472740A (en) * 1967-03-28 1969-10-14 Calgon Corp Process for purifying dialkyl diallyl ammonium chloride and dialkyl dimethallyl ammonium chloride
US3537994A (en) * 1967-07-25 1970-11-03 Nat Lead Co Organophilic clay greases
JPS5139575B2 (sv) * 1972-04-10 1976-10-28
US3929849A (en) * 1973-10-01 1975-12-30 Exxon Research Engineering Co Tetraalkyl phosphonium aluminosilicates
US4054537A (en) * 1976-04-26 1977-10-18 N L Industries, Inc. Process for synthesizing compositions containing smectite-type clays and gellants produced thereby
US4105578A (en) * 1976-12-10 1978-08-08 N L Industries, Inc. Organophilic clay having enhanced dispersibility
GB1592271A (en) * 1977-03-23 1981-07-01 Exxon Research Engineering Co Overtreated higher dialkyl dimethyl ammonium clay gellants and their use in greases
US4317737A (en) * 1977-03-23 1982-03-02 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Polyolefin based greases gelled by clays overtreated by higher dialkyl dimethyl ammonium salts
US4097437A (en) * 1977-05-27 1978-06-27 M & T Chemicals Inc. Thixotropic aqueous coating composition of solubilized polymer with dispersion of quaternary ammonium clay in aliphatic hydrocarbon
US4193806A (en) * 1977-06-27 1980-03-18 N L Industries, Inc. Viscosity increasing additive for printing inks
NO146364C (no) * 1977-11-01 1982-09-15 Nl Industries Inc Oljebaserte vaesker med organofile leirer med forbedrede dispergeringsegenskper for anvendelse ved boring
US4216135A (en) * 1978-03-27 1980-08-05 Nl Industries, Inc. Organophilic clays and thixotropic polyester compositions containing the same
US4208218A (en) * 1978-03-27 1980-06-17 Nl Industries, Inc. Viscosity increasing additive for non-aqueous fluid systems

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0205281A2 (en) * 1985-06-10 1986-12-17 Corning Glass Works Gels, gel products and methods for their production
EP0205281A3 (en) * 1985-06-10 1988-12-14 Corning Glass Works Gels, gel products and methods for their production
FR2589162A1 (fr) * 1985-10-28 1987-04-30 Nl Chemicals Inc Gelifiant preactive a base d'argile organophile pour graisses lubrifiantes, graisse lubrifiante epaissie par un gelifiant preactive a base d'argile organophile et procede de preparation des gelifiants preactives a base d'argile
EP0245474A1 (en) * 1985-11-12 1987-11-19 United Catalysts Inc Organoclay composition.
EP0245474A4 (en) * 1985-11-12 1988-12-15 United Catalysts Inc Organoclay composition.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU542170B2 (en) 1985-02-07
FI74629C (sv) 1988-03-10
IE52976B1 (en) 1988-04-27
NL8105184A (nl) 1982-06-16
SE8106792L (sv) 1982-05-18
IE812672L (en) 1982-05-17
BE891142A (fr) 1982-03-16
JPS57111371A (en) 1982-07-10
NO813865L (no) 1982-05-18
FI74629B (fi) 1987-11-30
JPH0357955B2 (sv) 1991-09-03
NO160574C (no) 1989-05-03
CA1166264A (en) 1984-04-24
SE458768B (sv) 1989-05-08
IT1194108B (it) 1988-09-14
ZA817904B (en) 1982-10-27
MX161745A (es) 1990-12-20
NL192670B (nl) 1997-08-01
DE3145475C2 (sv) 1993-07-01
FI813616L (fi) 1982-05-18
GB2090584B (en) 1985-02-20
AU7751581A (en) 1982-05-27
FR2495171B1 (fr) 1991-02-01
GR76347B (sv) 1984-08-06
FR2495171A1 (fr) 1982-06-04
NO160574B (no) 1989-01-23
US4412018A (en) 1983-10-25
AR246098A1 (es) 1994-03-30
DE3145475A1 (de) 1982-06-16
NL192670C (nl) 1997-12-02
IT8125109A0 (it) 1981-11-16
GB2090584A (en) 1982-07-14
DK506681A (da) 1982-05-18
BR8107422A (pt) 1982-08-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
LU83758A1 (fr) Complexes d'argiles organophiles,procede pour leur preparation et systemes fluides non aqueux en contenant
CA1179571A (en) Modified organophilic clay complexes
NL192042C (nl) Toevoegmiddel ter verhoging van de viscositeit van vloeibare niet-waterige systemen.
LU86639A1 (fr) Argile organophile gelifiante preactivee pour graisses lubrifiantes,graisses lubrifiantes epaissies au moyen de cette argile et procedes pour les preparer
IE52430B1 (en) Organophilic clay complexes
SE454700B (sv) System med icke vattenhaltigt fluidum innefattande reaktionsprodukten av en organisk katjonisk forening och en lera av smektittyp
CA2717098C (en) A particle with bipolar topospecific characteristics and process for preparation thereof
WO2006062531A1 (en) An organoclay composition containing quat mixtures
JPH06279589A (ja) 球状シリコーン微粒子の製造方法
JP4976671B2 (ja) 有機粘土複合体を含有する分散液及び有機粘土複合体を用いた増粘剤
LU83760A1 (fr) Complexes argile-cation et procede pour accroitre la viscosite d'un systeme organique liquide
LU83759A1 (fr) Argiles organophiles modifiees anioniquement et procede pour leur preparation
JP4584561B2 (ja) 有機粘土複合体
JPS5876473A (ja) 改良された印刷インキ組成物
EP2567940A1 (fr) Procédé de préparation d'argiles ayant de nouvelles propriétés physicochimiques
FI75102C (sv) Vattenfritt vätskesystem, som innehåller organofil lerkomposition.
JPH03504818A (ja) 水中油型懸濁液から油相を分離するための親有機性クレーの使用
LU83762A1 (fr) Additif rheologique pour systemes fluides non aqueux
UA51683C2 (uk) Фосфатований кристалічний оксид алюмінію та спосіб його одержання

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
TP Transfer of rights

Free format text: 860709 N.L. CHEMICALS, INC. NEW-YORK