KR950017663A - 출구스토퍼부 자립성포장체의 제조방법 및 그 제조장치 - Google Patents

출구스토퍼부 자립성포장체의 제조방법 및 그 제조장치 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR950017663A
KR950017663A KR1019940035885A KR19940035885A KR950017663A KR 950017663 A KR950017663 A KR 950017663A KR 1019940035885 A KR1019940035885 A KR 1019940035885A KR 19940035885 A KR19940035885 A KR 19940035885A KR 950017663 A KR950017663 A KR 950017663A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
self
stopper
outlet
supporting
ultrasonic
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019940035885A
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English (en)
Other versions
KR0181350B1 (ko
Inventor
타다오 타카가키
야스오 노구치
코지 카타야마
Original Assignee
엔다 나오토
스미토모베크라이트 가부시기가이샤
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Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP5348634A external-priority patent/JPH07187202A/ja
Priority claimed from JP6118708A external-priority patent/JPH07323478A/ja
Application filed by 엔다 나오토, 스미토모베크라이트 가부시기가이샤 filed Critical 엔다 나오토
Publication of KR950017663A publication Critical patent/KR950017663A/ko
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR0181350B1 publication Critical patent/KR0181350B1/ko

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D33/00—Details of, or accessories for, sacks or bags
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
    • B65D75/52—Details
    • B65D75/58—Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during package manufacture
    • B65D75/5861—Spouts
    • B65D75/5872—Non-integral spouts
    • B65D75/5883—Non-integral spouts connected to the package at the sealed junction of two package walls
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/08—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using ultrasonic vibrations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/08—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using ultrasonic vibrations
    • B29C65/088—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using ultrasonic vibrations using several cooperating sonotrodes, i.e. interacting with each other, e.g. for realising the same joint
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/78—Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus
    • B29C65/7858—Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus characterised by the feeding movement of the parts to be joined
    • B29C65/7879—Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus characterised by the feeding movement of the parts to be joined said parts to be joined moving in a closed path, e.g. a rectangular path
    • B29C65/7882—Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus characterised by the feeding movement of the parts to be joined said parts to be joined moving in a closed path, e.g. a rectangular path said parts to be joined moving in a circular path
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/03—After-treatments in the joint area
    • B29C66/034—Thermal after-treatments
    • B29C66/0342—Cooling, e.g. transporting through welding and cooling zone
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/302—Particular design of joint configurations the area to be joined comprising melt initiators
    • B29C66/3022—Particular design of joint configurations the area to be joined comprising melt initiators said melt initiators being integral with at least one of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/30223—Particular design of joint configurations the area to be joined comprising melt initiators said melt initiators being integral with at least one of the parts to be joined said melt initiators being rib-like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51—Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/53—Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars
    • B29C66/532—Joining single elements to the wall of tubular articles, hollow articles or bars
    • B29C66/5326—Joining single elements to the wall of tubular articles, hollow articles or bars said single elements being substantially flat
    • B29C66/53261—Enclosing tubular articles between substantially flat elements
    • B29C66/53262—Enclosing spouts between the walls of bags, e.g. of medical bags
    • B29C66/53263—Enclosing spouts between the walls of bags, e.g. of medical bags said spouts comprising wings, e.g. said spouts being of ship-like or canoe-like form to avoid leaks in the corners
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/73—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/739—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/7392—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic
    • B29C66/73921—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic characterised by the materials of both parts being thermoplastics
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/81—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/814—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/8141—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/81411—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined characterised by its cross-section, e.g. transversal or longitudinal, being non-flat
    • B29C66/81421—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined characterised by its cross-section, e.g. transversal or longitudinal, being non-flat being convex or concave
    • B29C66/81423—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined characterised by its cross-section, e.g. transversal or longitudinal, being non-flat being convex or concave being concave
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/832—Reciprocating joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/8322—Joining or pressing tools reciprocating along one axis
    • B29C66/83221—Joining or pressing tools reciprocating along one axis cooperating reciprocating tools, each tool reciprocating along one axis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/84—Specific machine types or machines suitable for specific applications
    • B29C66/849—Packaging machines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/87—Auxiliary operations or devices
    • B29C66/872—Starting or stopping procedures
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
    • B29C66/91—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
    • B29C66/914—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
    • B29C66/9141—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature
    • B29C66/91421—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature of the joining tools
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
    • B29C66/92—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the pressure, the force, the mechanical power or the displacement of the joining tools
    • B29C66/922—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the pressure, the force, the mechanical power or the displacement of the joining tools by measuring the pressure, the force, the mechanical power or the displacement of the joining tools
    • B29C66/9221—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the pressure, the force, the mechanical power or the displacement of the joining tools by measuring the pressure, the force, the mechanical power or the displacement of the joining tools by measuring the pressure, the force or the mechanical power
    • B29C66/92211—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the pressure, the force, the mechanical power or the displacement of the joining tools by measuring the pressure, the force, the mechanical power or the displacement of the joining tools by measuring the pressure, the force or the mechanical power with special measurement means or methods
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
    • B29C66/92—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the pressure, the force, the mechanical power or the displacement of the joining tools
    • B29C66/922—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the pressure, the force, the mechanical power or the displacement of the joining tools by measuring the pressure, the force, the mechanical power or the displacement of the joining tools
    • B29C66/9231—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the pressure, the force, the mechanical power or the displacement of the joining tools by measuring the pressure, the force, the mechanical power or the displacement of the joining tools by measuring the displacement of the joining tools
    • B29C66/92311—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the pressure, the force, the mechanical power or the displacement of the joining tools by measuring the pressure, the force, the mechanical power or the displacement of the joining tools by measuring the displacement of the joining tools with special measurement means or methods
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
    • B29C66/92—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the pressure, the force, the mechanical power or the displacement of the joining tools
    • B29C66/924—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the pressure, the force, the mechanical power or the displacement of the joining tools by controlling or regulating the pressure, the force, the mechanical power or the displacement of the joining tools
    • B29C66/9261—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the pressure, the force, the mechanical power or the displacement of the joining tools by controlling or regulating the pressure, the force, the mechanical power or the displacement of the joining tools by controlling or regulating the displacement of the joining tools
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
    • B29C66/95—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling specific variables not covered by groups B29C66/91 - B29C66/94
    • B29C66/951—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling specific variables not covered by groups B29C66/91 - B29C66/94 by measuring or controlling the vibration frequency and/or the vibration amplitude of vibrating joining tools, e.g. of ultrasonic welding tools
    • B29C66/9512—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling specific variables not covered by groups B29C66/91 - B29C66/94 by measuring or controlling the vibration frequency and/or the vibration amplitude of vibrating joining tools, e.g. of ultrasonic welding tools by controlling their vibration frequency
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B3/00—Packaging plastic material, semiliquids, liquids or mixed solids and liquids, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B3/02—Machines characterised by the incorporation of means for making the containers or receptacles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
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    • B65B51/00—Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
    • B65B51/10—Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof
    • B65B51/22—Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof by friction or ultrasonic or high-frequency electrical means, i.e. by friction or ultrasonic or induction welding
    • B65B51/225—Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof by friction or ultrasonic or high-frequency electrical means, i.e. by friction or ultrasonic or induction welding by ultrasonic welding
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B51/00—Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
    • B65B51/32—Cooling, or cooling and pressing, package closures after heat-sealing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/13—Single flanged joints; Fin-type joints; Single hem joints; Edge joints; Interpenetrating fingered joints; Other specific particular designs of joint cross-sections not provided for in groups B29C66/11 - B29C66/12
    • B29C66/131—Single flanged joints, i.e. one of the parts to be joined being rigid and flanged in the joint area
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Abstract

(a) 내용물의 충전을 위한 개구부를 맨위에 가진 자립성포대를 공급해서 수직으로 유지하는 공정, (b) 이 자립성포대의 개구부를 개구하는 공정, (c) 이 자립성포대에 내용물을 충전하는 공정, (d) 주형플랜지의 위에 스토퍼부출구를 기진 출구스토퍼를 개구부에 공급하는 공정, (e) 출구스토퍼본체의 주형플랜지의 측변을 자립성 개구부내면에 용착하는 공정을 가진 자립성포장체의 제조방법이 기재되어 있다.
이들 공정은 (a),(b),(c),(d),(e)의 순으로 계속해서 행해진다. 또한, 공정(a)내지 (e)에 대응하는 기구를 가진 장치가 기재되어 있다. 내용물이 충전된 출구스터퍼부자립성포장체는 높은 생산성을 가지고 제조될 수 있다. 또, 자립성포장체의 형태는 자유로이 선택될 수 있다. 시일타임은 종래의 히트시일 공정의 그것보다 짧다. 시일면에 이물질이 존재할 때라도 시일은 확실하게 행해질 수 있다. 이와 같이 제조된 자립성포장체는 시일안정성이 뛰어나고, 구조가 단순하며, 포장체의 맨위에 출구스토퍼를 구비하고 있어 취급하기가 용이하다.

Description

출구스토퍼부 자립성포장체의 제조방법 및 그 제조장치
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제5도는 출구스토퍼의 시시도.
제6도는 포장포대에 출구스토퍼를 용착하는 전후를 표시한 사시도.
제7도는 히트시일에 의한 출구스토퍼용착을 표시한 사시도.
제8도는 자립성포장체의 측면도.
제9도는 본 발명의 자립성포장체의 제조방법을 표시하는 설명도.
제10도는 출구스토퍼본체의 부분단면도.
제19도는 본 발명의 자립성포장체의 제조방법을 표시하는 설명도.
제20도는 본 발명의 자립성포장체의 제조방법을 표시하는 설명도.

Claims (16)

  1. 출구스토퍼를 가진 자립성포장체의 제조방법에 있어서, (a) 내용물의 충전을 위한 개구부를 맨위에 가진 자립성포대를 공급해서 수직으로 유지하는 공정, (b) 이 자립성포대의 개구부를 개구하는 공정, (c) 이 자립성포대에 내용물을 충전하는 공정, (d) 주형플랜지의 위에 스토퍼부출구를 가진 출구스토퍼를 개구부에 공급하는 공정, (e) 출구스토퍼본체의 주형플랜지의 측변을 자립성 개구부내면에 용착하는 공정을 가지고, 또한 각공정의 순서가 (a),(b),(c),(d),(e)인 출구스토퍼부 자립성포장체의 제조방법.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 내용물의 충전을 위한 개구부를 맨위에 가진 자립성포대가 긴포장재료원단으로부터 연속적으로 제조되는 공정이 상기(a)공정전에 행해지는 출구스토퍼부 자립성포장체의 제조방법.
  3. 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 자립성포대가 포대동체부를 형성하는 사이드시일선을 가지며, 사이드시일선이 자립했을 때의 자립성포대의 높이의 중간부에 잘룩부를 가지며, 사일드시일선으로부터 안쪽에 포대폭의 10~35% 떨어진 위치의 동체구성부에 안쪽을 향해서 블록형상의 거의 원호형상곡선부를 가진 한쌍의 선형상홈 및 선형상리브를 형성함으로써, 상부까지 자립성이 있는 것인 출구스토퍼부 자립성포 장체의 제조방법.
  4. 제1항 내지 제3항의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 공정(e)에 있어서, 출구스토퍼의 시일면에 직교하는 축선상에 초음파주파수하에 있어서의 기계적 진동을 하는 초음파작동기를 설치하고;앤빌 또는 다른 초음파작동기를 출구스토퍼의 반대쪽위치에 설치하고 또한 초음파 작동기가 출구스토퍼의 반대쪽에서 앤빌 또는 초음파작동기에 면하도록 출구스토퍼의 시일면에 직교하는 축선상에 설치하며;한쪽의 초음파작동기와 반대쪽의 앤빌 또는 다른 초음파작동기가 출구스토퍼의 시일면에 대해서 직교하는 축선상을 상호 동기하면서 개폐구동하고;출구스토퍼의 개구부의 주형플랜지의 측면을 자립성포대의 개구부의 내축면에 용착하는 출구스토퍼부 자립성포장체의 제조방법.
  5. 제4항에 있어서, 대향하는 초음파작동기 각각의 공진주파수가 다른 값인 출구스토퍼부 자립성포장체의 제조방법.
  6. 제4항에 있어서, 대향하는 초음파작동기를 진동자전환기능를 가진 전환용초음파발진기에 의해 차례로 전환조작을 행하게 함으로써, 1대의 초음파발진기로 대향하는 초음파작동기를 구동시키는 출구스토퍼부 자립성포장체의 제조방법.
  7. 제4항 내지 제6항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 용착하기위한 양면이, 초음파진동 또는 고주파에 의해, 온도제어된 열봉을 사용해서 하나 또는 두 방향으로부터 출구스토퍼의 주형플랜지를 향해서 자립성포대의 개구부의 바깥쪽을 가볍게 압점시킴으로써 스폿용착하는 가시일공정이 상기 공정(d)의 후 및 상기 공정(e)의 전에 행해지는 출구스토퍼부 자립성포장체의 제조방법.
  8. 제4항 내지 제7항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 초음파발진제어방식이 시간제어, 이동량제어 혹은 에너지제어, 또는 이들의 조합에 의한 제어방식인 출구스토퍼부 자립성포장체의 제조방법.
  9. 제4항 내지 제8항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 출구스토퍼본체의 주형플랜지 양면의 각각에 폭 0.2~0.8mm, 높이 0.05~0.4mm의 용착리브를 1조 내지 복수조형성하고, 주형플랜지의 두면 사이의 공간부내에 보강리브를 복수개 형성해서, 보강리브와 주형플랜지와의 접속개소 및/또는 주형플랜지 접합부에 아르형상 또는 테이퍼형상의 육성부를 형성한 출구스토퍼부 자립성포장체의 제조방법.
  10. 제4항 내지 제9항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 초음파작동기의 혼의 작업단형상 및/또는 앤빌의 받침부형상이, 주형플랜지의 용착베이스의 산형형상부의 반경치수에 자립성포대두께의 0.6~1.4배의 두께에 상당하는 치수를 부가한 반경치수를 가진 혼산형형상부 및/또는 앤빌산형형상부이며, 주형플랜지의 용착베이스의 곡형형상부의 반경치수로부터 자립성포대의 두께의 0.6~1.4배의 두께에 상당하는 치수를 감한 반경치수를 가진 혼곡형형상부 및/또는 앤빌산형형상부인 출구스토퍼부 자립성포장체의 제조방법.
  11. 제4항 내지 제10항의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 공정(e)가 행해진 후에 공정(e)에서 얻어진 자립성포대를 히트시일하는 공정이 행해지는 출구스토퍼부 자립성포장체의 제조방법.
  12. 출구스토퍼부 자립성포장체를 제조하는 장치에 있어서, (a) 내용물의 충전을 위한 개구부를 맨위에 가진 자립성포대를 공급해서 수직으로 유지하는 공정, (b) 이 자립성포대의 개구부를 개구하는 기구, (c) 이 자립성포대에 내용물을 충전하는 기구, (d) 주형플랜지의 위에 스토퍼부출구를 가진 출구스토퍼를 개구부에 공급하는 기구, (e) 출구스토퍼본체의 주형플랜지의 측변을 자립성 개구부내면에 용착하는 기구를 가지며, 또한 각기구를 (a),(b),(c),(d),(e)의 순서로 조합해서 이루어진 출구스토퍼부 자립성포장체의 제조장치.
  13. 제12항에 있어서, 상기 기구(e)에 있어서, 출구스토퍼의 시일면에 직교하는 축선상에 초음파주파수하에 있어서의 기계적 진동을 하는 초음파작동기를 설치하고;앤빌 또는 다른 초음파작동기를 출구스토퍼의 반대쪽위치에 설치하고 또한 초음파작동기가 출구스토퍼의 반대쪽에서 앤빌 또는 다른 초음파작동기에 면하도록 출구스토퍼의 시일면에 직교하는 축선상에 설치하며;한쪽의 초음파작동기와 반대쪽워 앤빌 또는 다른 초음파 작동기가 출구스토퍼의 시일면에 대해서 직교하는 축선상을 상호 동기하면서 개폐구동하는 구조를 가진 출구스토퍼부 자립성포장체의 제조장치.
  14. 제13항에 있어서, 대향시킨 초음파작동기 각각의 공진주파수를 다른 값으로 설정한 출구스토퍼부 자립성포장체의 제조장치.
  15. 제13항에 있어서, 대향시킨 초음파작동기를 진동자전환기능을 가진 교환형 초음파발진기에 의해 차례로 전환조작을 행하게 함으로써, 1대의, 초음파발진기로 대향하는 초음파작동기를 구동시키는 구성으로 이루어진 출구스토퍼부 자립성포장체의 제조장치.
  16. 제13항 내지 제15항의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 기구(e)후에 기구(e)에 의해 얻어진 자립성포장체를 히트시일하는 기구를 포함하는 출구스토퍼부 자립성포장체의 제조장치.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019940035885A 1993-12-27 1994-12-22 출구스토퍼부자립성포장체의 제조방법 및 그 제조장치 KR0181350B1 (ko)

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JP5348634A JPH07187202A (ja) 1993-12-27 1993-12-27 注出栓付き自立性包装体並びに該包装体の製造方法及び製造装置
JP93-348634 1993-12-27
JP6118708A JPH07323478A (ja) 1994-05-31 1994-05-31 注出栓溶着方法及びその装置
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KR0181350B1 (ko) 1999-04-15
DE69403767D1 (de) 1997-07-17
EP0661208A1 (en) 1995-07-05
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AU8036594A (en) 1995-07-06
US5606844A (en) 1997-03-04
ES2105481T3 (es) 1997-10-16
CA2138343A1 (en) 1995-06-28
CA2138343C (en) 2006-07-11
AU672932B2 (en) 1996-10-17
DE69403767T2 (de) 1997-10-09

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