KR860003655A - 반도체장치와 그 제조방법 - Google Patents

반도체장치와 그 제조방법 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR860003655A
KR860003655A KR1019850006793A KR850006793A KR860003655A KR 860003655 A KR860003655 A KR 860003655A KR 1019850006793 A KR1019850006793 A KR 1019850006793A KR 850006793 A KR850006793 A KR 850006793A KR 860003655 A KR860003655 A KR 860003655A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
semiconductor device
manufacturing
connection
junction line
lead electrode
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019850006793A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
KR900000439B1 (ko
Inventor
히로유끼(외 1) 바바
다까시 마쓰자끼
Original Assignee
사바 쇼오이찌
가부시끼 가이샤 도오시바
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 사바 쇼오이찌, 가부시끼 가이샤 도오시바 filed Critical 사바 쇼오이찌
Publication of KR860003655A publication Critical patent/KR860003655A/ko
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR900000439B1 publication Critical patent/KR900000439B1/ko

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L24/85Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a wire connector
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K20/00Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
    • B23K20/22Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating taking account of the properties of the materials to be welded
    • B23K20/233Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating taking account of the properties of the materials to be welded without ferrous layer
    • B23K20/2333Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating taking account of the properties of the materials to be welded without ferrous layer one layer being aluminium, magnesium or beryllium
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/48Manufacture or treatment of parts, e.g. containers, prior to assembly of the devices, using processes not provided for in a single one of the subgroups H01L21/06 - H01L21/326
    • H01L21/4814Conductive parts
    • H01L21/4821Flat leads, e.g. lead frames with or without insulating supports
    • H01L21/4825Connection or disconnection of other leads to or from flat leads, e.g. wires, bumps, other flat leads
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/50Assembly of semiconductor devices using processes or apparatus not provided for in a single one of the subgroups H01L21/06 - H01L21/326, e.g. sealing of a cap to a base of a container
    • H01L21/60Attaching or detaching leads or other conductive members, to be used for carrying current to or from the device in operation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/48Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor
    • H01L23/488Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor consisting of soldered or bonded constructions
    • H01L23/495Lead-frames or other flat leads
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L24/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/26Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/31Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/32Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process of an individual layer connector
    • H01L2224/321Disposition
    • H01L2224/32151Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/32221Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/32245Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/44Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/45Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors prior to the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/45001Core members of the connector
    • H01L2224/4501Shape
    • H01L2224/45012Cross-sectional shape
    • H01L2224/45015Cross-sectional shape being circular
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/44Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/45Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors prior to the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/45001Core members of the connector
    • H01L2224/45099Material
    • H01L2224/451Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron (B), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), tellurium (Te) and polonium (Po), and alloys thereof
    • H01L2224/45117Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron (B), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), tellurium (Te) and polonium (Po), and alloys thereof the principal constituent melting at a temperature of greater than or equal to 400°C and less than 950°C
    • H01L2224/45124Aluminium (Al) as principal constituent
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/4805Shape
    • H01L2224/4809Loop shape
    • H01L2224/48091Arched
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48151Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/48221Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/48245Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
    • H01L2224/48247Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/484Connecting portions
    • H01L2224/4847Connecting portions the connecting portion on the bonding area of the semiconductor or solid-state body being a wedge bond
    • H01L2224/48472Connecting portions the connecting portion on the bonding area of the semiconductor or solid-state body being a wedge bond the other connecting portion not on the bonding area also being a wedge bond, i.e. wedge-to-wedge
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/485Material
    • H01L2224/48505Material at the bonding interface
    • H01L2224/48699Principal constituent of the connecting portion of the wire connector being Aluminium (Al)
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/485Material
    • H01L2224/48505Material at the bonding interface
    • H01L2224/48699Principal constituent of the connecting portion of the wire connector being Aluminium (Al)
    • H01L2224/487Principal constituent of the connecting portion of the wire connector being Aluminium (Al) with a principal constituent of the bonding area being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron (B), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), tellurium (Te) and polonium (Po), and alloys thereof
    • H01L2224/48738Principal constituent of the connecting portion of the wire connector being Aluminium (Al) with a principal constituent of the bonding area being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron (B), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), tellurium (Te) and polonium (Po), and alloys thereof the principal constituent melting at a temperature of greater than or equal to 950°C and less than 1550°C
    • H01L2224/48747Copper (Cu) as principal constituent
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/485Material
    • H01L2224/48505Material at the bonding interface
    • H01L2224/48799Principal constituent of the connecting portion of the wire connector being Copper (Cu)
    • H01L2224/488Principal constituent of the connecting portion of the wire connector being Copper (Cu) with a principal constituent of the bonding area being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron (B), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), tellurium (Te) and polonium (Po), and alloys thereof
    • H01L2224/48838Principal constituent of the connecting portion of the wire connector being Copper (Cu) with a principal constituent of the bonding area being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron (B), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), tellurium (Te) and polonium (Po), and alloys thereof the principal constituent melting at a temperature of greater than or equal to 950°C and less than 1550°C
    • H01L2224/48847Copper (Cu) as principal constituent
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/73Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
    • H01L2224/732Location after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/73251Location after the connecting process on different surfaces
    • H01L2224/73265Layer and wire connectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/74Apparatus for manufacturing arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and for methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/78Apparatus for connecting with wire connectors
    • H01L2224/7825Means for applying energy, e.g. heating means
    • H01L2224/78251Means for applying energy, e.g. heating means in the lower part of the bonding apparatus, e.g. in the apparatus chuck
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/74Apparatus for manufacturing arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and for methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/78Apparatus for connecting with wire connectors
    • H01L2224/7825Means for applying energy, e.g. heating means
    • H01L2224/78252Means for applying energy, e.g. heating means in the upper part of the bonding apparatus, e.g. in the capillary or wedge
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L2224/85Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a wire connector
    • H01L2224/85053Bonding environment
    • H01L2224/85054Composition of the atmosphere
    • H01L2224/85065Composition of the atmosphere being reducing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L2224/85Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a wire connector
    • H01L2224/85053Bonding environment
    • H01L2224/85054Composition of the atmosphere
    • H01L2224/85075Composition of the atmosphere being inert
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L2224/85Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a wire connector
    • H01L2224/852Applying energy for connecting
    • H01L2224/85201Compression bonding
    • H01L2224/85205Ultrasonic bonding
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L2224/85Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a wire connector
    • H01L2224/852Applying energy for connecting
    • H01L2224/8521Applying energy for connecting with energy being in the form of electromagnetic radiation
    • H01L2224/85214Applying energy for connecting with energy being in the form of electromagnetic radiation using a laser
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L2224/85Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a wire connector
    • H01L2224/8538Bonding interfaces outside the semiconductor or solid-state body
    • H01L2224/85399Material
    • H01L2224/854Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron (B), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), tellurium (Te) and polonium (Po), and alloys thereof
    • H01L2224/85438Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron (B), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), tellurium (Te) and polonium (Po), and alloys thereof the principal constituent melting at a temperature of greater than or equal to 950°C and less than 1550°C
    • H01L2224/85447Copper (Cu) as principal constituent
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L2224/85Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a wire connector
    • H01L2224/85909Post-treatment of the connector or wire bonding area
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L2224/85Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a wire connector
    • H01L2224/85909Post-treatment of the connector or wire bonding area
    • H01L2224/85948Thermal treatments, e.g. annealing, controlled cooling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/44Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors prior to the connecting process
    • H01L24/45Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors prior to the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/73Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L24/10, H01L24/18, H01L24/26, H01L24/34, H01L24/42, H01L24/50, H01L24/63, H01L24/71
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/0001Technical content checked by a classifier
    • H01L2924/00011Not relevant to the scope of the group, the symbol of which is combined with the symbol of this group
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/0001Technical content checked by a classifier
    • H01L2924/00014Technical content checked by a classifier the subject-matter covered by the group, the symbol of which is combined with the symbol of this group, being disclosed without further technical details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01006Carbon [C]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01007Nitrogen [N]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01013Aluminum [Al]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01015Phosphorus [P]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01018Argon [Ar]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01028Nickel [Ni]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01029Copper [Cu]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01078Platinum [Pt]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/013Alloys
    • H01L2924/0132Binary Alloys
    • H01L2924/01327Intermediate phases, i.e. intermetallics compounds
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/013Alloys
    • H01L2924/014Solder alloys
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/10Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/11Device type
    • H01L2924/12Passive devices, e.g. 2 terminal devices
    • H01L2924/1204Optical Diode
    • H01L2924/12042LASER
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/15Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/151Die mounting substrate
    • H01L2924/156Material
    • H01L2924/157Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof
    • H01L2924/15738Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof the principal constituent melting at a temperature of greater than or equal to 950 C and less than 1550 C
    • H01L2924/15747Copper [Cu] as principal constituent
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/15Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/181Encapsulation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/20Parameters
    • H01L2924/207Diameter ranges
    • H01L2924/2076Diameter ranges equal to or larger than 100 microns
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S228/00Metal fusion bonding
    • Y10S228/904Wire bonding
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49002Electrical device making
    • Y10T29/49117Conductor or circuit manufacturing
    • Y10T29/49121Beam lead frame or beam lead device

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wire Bonding (AREA)
  • Lead Frames For Integrated Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음

Description

반도체장치와 그 제조방법
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제2도 내지 제5도 및 제7도는 본 발명의 제조방법을 공정순으로 도시한 설명도.

Claims (13)

  1. 구리 또는 여러가지 구리합금들 중에서 선택된 물질로 된 리이드프레임(20)의 소정영역에 장착시킨 반도체소자와, 상기 리이드프레임(22)에 형성시킨 리이드전극(25), 한쪽끝이 상기 반도체소자의 접합패드(24)에 연결되면서 다른 끝은 리이드전극(25)에 연결되도록 된 접합선(23) 및, 상기 리이드프레임과 상기 리이드 전극의 일부를 외부로 인출시켜지도록 한 상기 반도체소자(22), 상기 접합패드(24) 및 상기 접합선(23)을 봉합하고 있는 수지제봉합체(27)를 구비하고 있는 반도체장치에 있어서, 상기 접합선(23)이 알루미늄으로 되면서 리이드전극(25)과의 접속부인 반응층의 두께가 0.2미크론 이상으로 되어진 것을 특징으로 하는 접합선의 접속을 개량한 반도체 장치.
  2. 반도체소자(22)를 장착시킨 구리 또는 여러가지 구리합금중에서 선택된 물질로 된 리이드프레임(20)의 리이드전극(25)에다 그 한쪽끝이 상기 반도체소자(22)의 전극패드(24)에 접속되어진 접합선(23)의 다른쪽끝을 접속시키는 공정을 갖고 있는 반도체장치의 제조방법에 있어서, 전극패드(24)에다 알루미늄으로 된 접합선(23)의 다른쪽끝을 융착시킴과 더불어 그 융착부에 열처리를 실시해서 상기 구리 또는 여러가지 구리합금중에서 선택된 물질과 상기 알루미늄으로 형성되어진 반응층 두께를 0.2미크론이상되게 하는 공정이 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는 접합선의 접속을 개량한 반도체장치의 제조방법.
  3. 제2항에 있어서, 리이드전극(25)를 히터부재(40)(42)사이에다 끼워넣어 가열처리하도록 된 접합선의 접속을 개량한 반도체장치의 제조방법.
  4. 제3항에 있어서, 히터부재(40)(40)들에 의한 끼워잡혀지는 것이 단속적으로 이루어지게 된 접합선의 접속을 개량한 반도체장치의 제조방법.
  5. 제3항에 있어서, 히터부재(40)(42)로 가열하는 동안 리이드프레임(20)아랫쪽으로부터 비산화성개스가 분출되도록된 접합선의 접속을 개량한 반도체장치의 제조방법.
  6. 제2항에 있어서, 열처리를 수소오븐을 통과시킴으로서 이루어지도록 한 접합선의 접속을 개량한 반도체장치의 제조방법.
  7. 제2항에 있어서, 열처리로서 버너토오치로 접합부를 제외한 리이드전극(25)을 가열함으로서 이루어지도록 한 접합선의 접속을 개량한 반도체장치의 제조방법.
  8. 제2항에 있어서, 열처리가 저항가열장치로 리이드전극(25)을 가열하도록 된 접합선의 접속을 개량한 반도체장치의 제조방법.
  9. 제2항에 있어서, 열처리가 레이저방사선에 의해 접합부(26)을 가열하도록 된 접합선의 접속을 개량한 반도체장치의 제조방법.
  10. 제3항에 있어서, 히터부재(40)(42)에 의한 끼워잡음이 일정시간동안 연속적으로 행하여 지도록 된 접합선의 접속을 개량한 반도체장치의 제조방법.
  11. 제5항에 있어서, 비산화성개스가 불활성개스와 환원성개스 계열로부터 선택된 접합선의 접속을 개량한 반도체장치의 제조방법.
  12. 제11항에 있어서, 불화성개스가 질서와 아르곤 및 헬륨으로 이루어지는 계열로부터 선택된 개스이고, 환원성개스는 수소개스로 된 접합선의 접속을 개량한 반도체장치의 제조방법.
  13. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019850006793A 1984-10-09 1985-09-17 접합선의 접속을 개량한 반도체 장치와 그 제조방법 KR900000439B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59211960A JPS6189643A (ja) 1984-10-09 1984-10-09 半導体装置及びその製造方法
JP59-211960 1984-10-09

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR860003655A true KR860003655A (ko) 1986-05-28
KR900000439B1 KR900000439B1 (ko) 1990-01-30

Family

ID=16614547

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019850006793A KR900000439B1 (ko) 1984-10-09 1985-09-17 접합선의 접속을 개량한 반도체 장치와 그 제조방법

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US4891333A (ko)
EP (1) EP0178170B1 (ko)
JP (1) JPS6189643A (ko)
KR (1) KR900000439B1 (ko)
CN (1) CN85107077B (ko)
DE (1) DE3581039D1 (ko)

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0284820A3 (en) * 1987-03-04 1989-03-08 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Electrically connecting member, and electric circuit member and electric circuit device with the connecting member
US5229646A (en) * 1989-01-13 1993-07-20 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Semiconductor device with a copper wires ball bonded to aluminum electrodes
JPH0817189B2 (ja) * 1989-01-13 1996-02-21 三菱電機株式会社 半導体装置の製造方法
IT1233008B (it) * 1989-09-21 1992-03-14 Sgs Thomson Microelectronics Dispositivo integrato con connessioni perfezionate fra i terminali e la piastrina di materiale semiconduttore integrante componenti elettronici
US5156999A (en) * 1990-06-08 1992-10-20 Wai-Hon Lee Packaging method for semiconductor laser/detector devices
FR2678773B1 (fr) * 1991-07-05 1997-03-14 Thomson Csf Procede de cablage entre des sorties de boitier et des elements d'hybride.
US5825623A (en) * 1995-12-08 1998-10-20 Vlsi Technology, Inc. Packaging assemblies for encapsulated integrated circuit devices
CN100397602C (zh) * 1998-10-05 2008-06-25 库利克及索法工业公司 半导体铜键合焊点表面保护
US6352743B1 (en) * 1998-10-05 2002-03-05 Kulicke & Soffa Investments, Inc. Semiconductor copper band pad surface protection
US6790757B1 (en) * 1999-12-20 2004-09-14 Agere Systems Inc. Wire bonding method for copper interconnects in semiconductor devices
EP1306898A1 (en) * 2001-10-29 2003-05-02 Dialog Semiconductor GmbH Sub-milliohm on-chip interconnection
JP3943416B2 (ja) * 2002-03-07 2007-07-11 株式会社ルネサステクノロジ 半導体装置の製造方法
CN100347853C (zh) * 2003-08-07 2007-11-07 富士通株式会社 引线框架及其制造方法以及半导体器件
KR100998042B1 (ko) * 2004-02-23 2010-12-03 삼성테크윈 주식회사 리드 프레임 및 이를 구비한 반도체 패키지의 제조방법
AT12326U1 (de) * 2009-04-20 2012-03-15 Austria Tech & System Tech Verfahren zum vorbehandeln eines rahmen- bzw. trägerelements für eine herstellung einer leiterplatte, sowie rahmen- bzw. trägerelement und verwendung hiefür
US8581378B2 (en) * 2009-09-29 2013-11-12 Panasonic Corporation Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing the same
JP6239840B2 (ja) * 2013-03-27 2017-11-29 ローム株式会社 半導体装置および半導体装置の製造方法

Family Cites Families (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4810904B1 (ko) * 1969-03-12 1973-04-09
US3706840A (en) * 1971-05-10 1972-12-19 Intersil Inc Semiconductor device packaging
US3914858A (en) * 1974-08-23 1975-10-28 Nitto Electric Ind Co Method of making sealed cavity molded semiconductor devices
US4188438A (en) * 1975-06-02 1980-02-12 National Semiconductor Corporation Antioxidant coating of copper parts for thermal compression gang bonding of semiconductive devices
US4248920A (en) * 1978-04-26 1981-02-03 Tokyo Shibaura Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Resin-sealed semiconductor device
US4218701A (en) * 1978-07-24 1980-08-19 Citizen Watch Co., Ltd. Package for an integrated circuit having a container with support bars
FR2439478A1 (fr) * 1978-10-19 1980-05-16 Cii Honeywell Bull Boitier plat pour dispositifs a circuits integres
US4224499A (en) * 1978-10-20 1980-09-23 General Electric Company Laser welding aluminum to copper
DE2929623C2 (de) * 1979-07-21 1981-11-26 W.C. Heraeus Gmbh, 6450 Hanau Feinstdraht aus einer Aluminiumlegierung
JPS5948714B2 (ja) * 1979-10-29 1984-11-28 株式会社日立製作所 共晶反応を利用して金属母材を圧接する方法
JPS56137664A (en) * 1980-03-31 1981-10-27 Chiyou Lsi Gijutsu Kenkyu Kumiai Lead frame and semiconductor device having lead frame
JPS582054A (ja) * 1981-06-26 1983-01-07 Fujitsu Ltd 半導体装置
US4434347A (en) * 1981-08-19 1984-02-28 Fairchild Camera And Instrument Corporation Lead frame wire bonding by preheating
US4422233A (en) * 1981-08-31 1983-12-27 Uop Inc. Method for producing high temperature electrical connection
US4384899A (en) * 1981-11-09 1983-05-24 Motorola Inc. Bonding method adaptable for manufacturing capacitive pressure sensing elements
JPS5889831A (ja) * 1981-11-24 1983-05-28 Hitachi Ltd ワイヤボンデイング方法および装置
US4633573A (en) * 1982-10-12 1987-01-06 Aegis, Inc. Microcircuit package and sealing method
US4498121A (en) * 1983-01-13 1985-02-05 Olin Corporation Copper alloys for suppressing growth of Cu-Al intermetallic compounds
JPS59130449A (ja) * 1983-01-17 1984-07-27 Nec Corp 絶縁型半導体素子用リードフレーム
JPS59177955A (ja) * 1983-03-28 1984-10-08 Toshiba Corp 半導体装置
JPH0622328A (ja) * 1992-07-06 1994-01-28 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 地磁気補正装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN85107077A (zh) 1986-10-01
DE3581039D1 (de) 1991-02-07
CN85107077B (zh) 1988-01-27
JPS6189643A (ja) 1986-05-07
US4891333A (en) 1990-01-02
KR900000439B1 (ko) 1990-01-30
EP0178170B1 (en) 1991-01-02
EP0178170A3 (en) 1987-03-25
JPH0332912B2 (ko) 1991-05-15
EP0178170A2 (en) 1986-04-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR860003655A (ko) 반도체장치와 그 제조방법
DK0628376T3 (da) Elektrisk halvledervarmelegeme og fremgangsmåde ved dets fremstilling
KR950033479A (ko) 가스 및 습도센서
GB2283933B (en) A method of joining materials together by a diffusion process using silver/germanium alloys
US3523358A (en) Process for producing a vacuum tight supra-conducting joint by diffusion soldering
JPS57106139A (en) Direct bonding method
JPS5972747A (ja) 半導体収納容器およびその封止方法
JPS54142124A (en) Dumet wire
JPS568851A (en) Lead wire connecting method of semiconductor device
JPS59144160A (ja) プラスチツク封止型ic
JPS63197345A (ja) 半導体素子のダイスボンデイング方法
JP2680232B2 (ja) 半田ワイヤによるワイヤーボンディング方法
GB849688A (en) Improvements relating to the construction of semi-conductors
JPS58210641A (ja) 小型電子部品の製造法
JPS56103454A (en) Slaglead
JPS56146243A (en) Bonding method
JPS6454742A (en) Bonding method and device
JPS6250633A (ja) 基準圧形半導体圧力変換器
JPS58218166A (ja) 固体撮像装置の製造方法
JPS5745937A (en) Manufacture of semiconductor device
JPS54146251A (en) Formed brazing filler metal
KR950031342A (ko) 융합된 베릴륨-지르콘 납땜 방법
JPS641248A (en) Manufacture of semiconductor device
JPS57157533A (en) Bonding method for metallic small wire of semiconductor device
KR920007051A (ko) 전자총용 음극 구조체와 그 제조방법

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A201 Request for examination
G160 Decision to publish patent application
E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
GRNT Written decision to grant
FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20021231

Year of fee payment: 14

LAPS Lapse due to unpaid annual fee