KR860003330A - 윤활 기제유(基劑油)와 그 제조방법 - Google Patents

윤활 기제유(基劑油)와 그 제조방법 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR860003330A
KR860003330A KR1019850007433A KR850007433A KR860003330A KR 860003330 A KR860003330 A KR 860003330A KR 1019850007433 A KR1019850007433 A KR 1019850007433A KR 850007433 A KR850007433 A KR 850007433A KR 860003330 A KR860003330 A KR 860003330A
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South Korea
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oil
parts
process according
catalyst
dewaxing
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KR1019850007433A
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English (en)
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KR930011067B1 (ko
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게오르게 바일레(외 2) 게르하르트
Original Assignee
오노 알버어스
셀 인터나쵸나아레 레사아치 마아츠샤피 비이부이
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G67/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only
    • C10G67/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only plural serial stages only
    • C10G67/04—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only plural serial stages only including solvent extraction as the refining step in the absence of hydrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M177/00—Special methods of preparation of lubricating compositions; Chemical modification by after-treatment of components or of the whole of a lubricating composition, not covered by other classes

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음

Description

윤활 기제유(基劑油)와 그 제조방법
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (18)

  1. 질소함유 증류분 및/또는 아스팔트 제거 오일을 후에 탈랍처리가 수반될 수 있는 촉매 수소화처리를 하며 이 경우 f.PH2.Sv -1를 초과하는 질소함량을 갖는 증류분 및/또는 아스팔트 제거 오일은 용매추출공정을 선행함으로써 윤활기제유를 제조하는 방법.
    촉매수소화 처리를 수행하는 경우, 상기식에서 f는 최종기제유의 점도와 관계되는 상수이고, PH2는 촉매수소화 처리에 사용되는 수소분압(bar로 표시)이며, Sv는 t/㎥.h로 표시되는 공간속도이다.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 수소화처리된 정제유내에 존재하는 질소의 량이 상기표현식의 0.3-0.95배인 경우에 용매추출이 수행될 경우의 제조방법.
  3. 제2항에 있어서, 수소화 처리된 정제유내에 존재하는 질소의 량이 상기 표현식의 0.4-0.9배인 경우에 용매추출이 수행될 경우의 제조방법.
  4. 제1항 내지 제3항의 어느 하나에 있어서, 용매추출단계가 50-135℃의 온도와 용매/오일비율이 0.4-4 범위에서 퍼퓨랄을 사용하여 수행될 경우의 제조방법.
  5. 제1항 내지 제4항의 어느 하나에 있어서, 수소화처리단계가 290-425℃의 온도, 80-200기압(bar)의 수소분압, 0.5-1.5t/㎥.h의 공간속도 및 300-5,000표준리터(1)/kg(오일)범위의 수소/오일의 비율에서 수행될 경우의 제조방법.
  6. 제5항에 있어서, 수소화 처리가 325-380℃의 온도 100-150기압의 수소분압, 0.5-1.2t/㎥.h의 공간속도 및 500-2,000표준리터(1)kg(오일)범위의 수소/오일의 비율에서 수행될 경우의 제조방법.
  7. 제1항, 제5항 및 제6항의 어느 하나에 있어서, 수소화 처리가 주기율표 VIB족과 Ⅷ족의 하나나 그이상의 금속 또는 이들의 황화물이나 산화물로 구성하며 주기율표 Ⅱ족, Ⅲ족 및 Ⅳ족의 하나나 그 이상의 원소산화물로 구성되는 담체로 지지되는 촉매를 사용하여 수행될 경우의 제조방법.
  8. 제7항에 있어서, 수소화 처리에 사용되는 촉매가 담체무게비 100부당 ⅥB족 금속무게비 최소한 10부및 또는 Ⅷ족 금속무게비 최소한 3부를 함유하는 경우의 제조방법.
  9. 제8항에 있어서, 수소화 처리에서 사용된 촉매가 건조겔 루우프(xerogel route)에 의해 제조되어 담체무게비 100부당 니켈무게비 3-12부와 텅스텐 무게비 20-75부를 함유하는 경우의 제조방법.
  10. 제8항에 있어서, 수소화 촉매에 사용된 촉매가 히드로겔 루우트(hydrogel route)에 의해 제조되어 알루미나 무게비 100부당 니켈무게비 25-50부와 텅스텐 무게비 50-80부를 함유하는 경우의 제조방법.
  11. 제1항에 있어서, 수소화촉매에 사용된 촉매가 불소를 포함하는 경우의 제조방법.
  12. 제1항 내지 제11항의 어느 하나에 있어서, 얻어진 수소화처리된 생성물을 용매 탈랍하거나 촉매 탈랍할 경우의 제조방법.
  13. 제12항에 있어서, 얻어진 수소화처리된 생성물을 용매와 침전제로서 각각 톨루엔과 메틸에틸케톤을 사용하여 용매 탈랍을 하는 경우의 제조방법.
  14. 제12항에 있어서, 얻어진 수소화처리된 생성물을 촉매로서 결정성 알루미늄 실리케이트를 사용하여 촉매탈랍 처리를 하는 경우의 제조방법.
  15. 제14항에 있어서, 탈랍처리에서 함께 생성된 슬랙왁스(slack wax)의 최소한 부분을 수소화 처리하는 경우의 제조방법.
  16. 전술한 바와 같이 특히 각 실시예에서와 같이윤활기제유를 제조하는 방법.
  17. 상기 전 청구범위의 항의 어느 하나에 있어서, 그 제조방법에 따라 제조된 윤활기제유.
  18. 제17항에 있어서 기제유를 최소한 함유하는 윤활유.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019850007433A 1984-10-12 1985-10-10 윤활 기제유(基劑油)와 그 제조방법 KR930011067B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB848425837A GB8425837D0 (en) 1984-10-12 1984-10-12 Manufacture of lubricating base oils
GB8425837 1984-10-12
NL8425837 1984-10-12

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR860003330A true KR860003330A (ko) 1986-05-23
KR930011067B1 KR930011067B1 (ko) 1993-11-20

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KR1019850007433A KR930011067B1 (ko) 1984-10-12 1985-10-10 윤활 기제유(基劑油)와 그 제조방법

Country Status (19)

Country Link
US (1) US4622129A (ko)
EP (1) EP0178710B1 (ko)
JP (1) JPH072952B2 (ko)
KR (1) KR930011067B1 (ko)
CN (1) CN1007732B (ko)
AR (1) AR243922A1 (ko)
AU (1) AU572001B2 (ko)
BR (1) BR8505038A (ko)
CA (1) CA1249538A (ko)
DE (1) DE3586887T2 (ko)
DK (1) DK167880B1 (ko)
GB (1) GB8425837D0 (ko)
HU (1) HU196448B (ko)
MX (1) MX168425B (ko)
NO (1) NO167515C (ko)
SG (1) SG9594G (ko)
SU (1) SU1507213A3 (ko)
YU (1) YU45746B (ko)
ZA (1) ZA857823B (ko)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
YU45746B (sh) 1992-07-20
EP0178710A2 (en) 1986-04-23
CA1249538A (en) 1989-01-31
NO167515B (no) 1991-08-05
MX168425B (es) 1993-05-25
JPH072952B2 (ja) 1995-01-18
AU572001B2 (en) 1988-04-28
HU196448B (en) 1988-11-28
EP0178710A3 (en) 1987-12-02
BR8505038A (pt) 1986-07-29
US4622129A (en) 1986-11-11
KR930011067B1 (ko) 1993-11-20
ZA857823B (en) 1986-05-28
DK463185D0 (da) 1985-10-10
DE3586887T2 (de) 1993-05-27
NO854026L (no) 1986-04-14
SG9594G (en) 1994-04-15
HUT44067A (en) 1988-01-28
CN1007732B (zh) 1990-04-25
NO167515C (no) 1991-11-13
AU4848885A (en) 1986-04-17
DE3586887D1 (de) 1993-01-21
AR243922A1 (es) 1993-09-30
YU161285A (en) 1987-12-31
CN85107475A (zh) 1986-04-10
DK463185A (da) 1986-04-13
EP0178710B1 (en) 1992-12-09
GB8425837D0 (en) 1984-11-21
SU1507213A3 (ru) 1989-09-07
JPS6197386A (ja) 1986-05-15
DK167880B1 (da) 1993-12-27

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