GB1429291A - Process for the preparation of lubricating oil - Google Patents

Process for the preparation of lubricating oil

Info

Publication number
GB1429291A
GB1429291A GB1052272A GB1052272A GB1429291A GB 1429291 A GB1429291 A GB 1429291A GB 1052272 A GB1052272 A GB 1052272A GB 1052272 A GB1052272 A GB 1052272A GB 1429291 A GB1429291 A GB 1429291A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
lubricating oil
nitrogen
product
catalyst
ammonia
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1052272A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Original Assignee
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV filed Critical Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Priority to GB1052272A priority Critical patent/GB1429291A/en
Priority to CA163,683A priority patent/CA1011274A/en
Priority to US00336154A priority patent/US3794580A/en
Priority to BE1004840A priority patent/BE795987A/en
Priority to IT21087/73A priority patent/IT983493B/en
Priority to NL7303029A priority patent/NL7303029A/xx
Priority to JP48025247A priority patent/JPS5918438B2/en
Priority to SE7303069A priority patent/SE399568B/en
Priority to DE19732310829 priority patent/DE2310829A1/en
Priority to ZA731507A priority patent/ZA731507B/en
Priority to FR7307690A priority patent/FR2174982B1/fr
Priority to AU52965/73A priority patent/AU467628B2/en
Publication of GB1429291A publication Critical patent/GB1429291A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/22—Halogenating
    • B01J37/26—Fluorinating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
    • B01J37/0201—Impregnation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/20—Sulfiding
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
    • C10G2400/10—Lubricating oil

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

1429291 Hydrocracking; obtaining lubricating oil SHELL INTERNATIONALE RESEARCH MAATSCHAPPIJ NV 5 March 1973 [7 March 1972] 10522/72 Heading C5E A lubricating oil is prepared from a mixture of heavy hydrocarbons which contains nitrogen and aromatics by adding a nitrogen compound and then hydrocracking in the presence of a catalyst comprising one or more metals from Group VIII or from the Cr and Mn sub-groups on a support of one or more oxides of elements of Groups II, III and IV, and fractionating the product. The feed may be a wax distillate, a slack wax, a deasphalted residual fraction of petroleum, or a solvent raffinate from such a residual fraction or from a heavy cracked oil. The nitrogen compound may be ammonia or an organic compound that is reduced to ammonia in the hydrocracking step (many listed). At least part of the nitrogen may be ammonia separated from the product and recycled. The catalyst may be that of Specification 1,390,359 or Specification 1,398,384 but others are also disclosed. The cracked product may be hydrofinished before fractionation. By adjusting the nitrogen content of the feed, one can obtain satisfactory yields of lubricating oil of a given VI from varied feeds without needing to change the catalyst. The product generally needs to be dewaxed.
GB1052272A 1972-03-07 1972-03-07 Process for the preparation of lubricating oil Expired GB1429291A (en)

Priority Applications (12)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1052272A GB1429291A (en) 1972-03-07 1972-03-07 Process for the preparation of lubricating oil
CA163,683A CA1011274A (en) 1972-03-07 1973-02-13 Hydrocarbon conversion process
US00336154A US3794580A (en) 1972-03-07 1973-02-26 Hydrocracking process
BE1004840A BE795987A (en) 1972-03-07 1973-02-27 HYDROCARBON CONVERSION PROCESS
IT21087/73A IT983493B (en) 1972-03-07 1973-03-01 PROCESS FOR THE CONVERSION OF HYDROCARBONS
NL7303029A NL7303029A (en) 1972-03-07 1973-03-05
JP48025247A JPS5918438B2 (en) 1972-03-07 1973-03-05 Hydrocarbon conversion method
SE7303069A SE399568B (en) 1972-03-07 1973-03-05 PROCEDURE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF LUBRICANE OIL BY CATALYTIC HYDROCRAKING OF A DEASPHALTED RESIDUAL PETROLEUM FRACTION, WHERE A BASIC NITROGEN COMPOUND IS ADDED TO THE RAW MATERIAL FLOW
DE19732310829 DE2310829A1 (en) 1972-03-07 1973-03-05 PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF LUBRICATING OIL BY CATALYTIC HYDROCLASSISION OF A MIXTURE OF HEAVY HYDROCARBONS
ZA731507A ZA731507B (en) 1972-03-07 1973-03-05 Hydrocarbon conversion process
FR7307690A FR2174982B1 (en) 1972-03-07 1973-03-05
AU52965/73A AU467628B2 (en) 1972-03-07 1973-03-06 Hydrocracking process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1052272A GB1429291A (en) 1972-03-07 1972-03-07 Process for the preparation of lubricating oil

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1429291A true GB1429291A (en) 1976-03-24

Family

ID=9969383

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1052272A Expired GB1429291A (en) 1972-03-07 1972-03-07 Process for the preparation of lubricating oil

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US3794580A (en)
JP (1) JPS5918438B2 (en)
AU (1) AU467628B2 (en)
BE (1) BE795987A (en)
CA (1) CA1011274A (en)
DE (1) DE2310829A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2174982B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1429291A (en)
IT (1) IT983493B (en)
NL (1) NL7303029A (en)
SE (1) SE399568B (en)
ZA (1) ZA731507B (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0178710A2 (en) * 1984-10-12 1986-04-23 Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. Process for the manufacture of lubricating base oils and base oils thus produced
US5062943A (en) * 1990-10-04 1991-11-05 Mobil Oil Corporation Modification of bifunctional catalyst activity in hydroprocessing
US5098551A (en) * 1989-05-30 1992-03-24 Bertaux Jean Marie A Process for the manufacture of lubricating base oils
US5100535A (en) * 1987-12-03 1992-03-31 Mobil Oil Corporation Method for controlling hydrocracking operations
US5358628A (en) * 1990-07-05 1994-10-25 Mobil Oil Corporation Production of high viscosity index lubricants
US5419830A (en) * 1985-07-26 1995-05-30 Mobil Oil Corporation Method for controlling hydrocracking and isomerization dewaxing
US5643440A (en) * 1993-02-12 1997-07-01 Mobil Oil Corporation Production of high viscosity index lubricants
US6217747B1 (en) 1993-07-22 2001-04-17 Mobil Oil Corporation Process for selective wax hydrocracking

Families Citing this family (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3876522A (en) * 1972-06-15 1975-04-08 Ian D Campbell Process for the preparation of lubricating oils
FR2209827B1 (en) * 1972-12-08 1976-01-30 Inst Francais Du Petrole Fr
JPS6027711B2 (en) * 1973-05-19 1985-07-01 東亜燃料工業株式会社 Lubricating oil manufacturing method
US4428825A (en) 1981-05-26 1984-01-31 Union Oil Company Of California Catalytic hydrodewaxing process with added ammonia in the production of lubricating oils
US4435275A (en) 1982-05-05 1984-03-06 Mobil Oil Corporation Hydrocracking process for aromatics production
US4448665A (en) * 1982-12-30 1984-05-15 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. Use of ammonia to reduce the viscosity of bottoms streams produced in hydroconversion processes
US4469587A (en) * 1983-09-02 1984-09-04 Intevep, S.A. Process for the conversion of asphaltenes and resins in the presence of steam, ammonia and hydrogen
JPH07108984B2 (en) * 1985-04-01 1995-11-22 三菱化学株式会社 Hydrocracking method for heavy coal liquefaction
US4959337A (en) * 1987-12-18 1990-09-25 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Wax isomerization catalyst and method for its production
US4900707A (en) * 1987-12-18 1990-02-13 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Method for producing a wax isomerization catalyst
US4929795A (en) * 1987-12-18 1990-05-29 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Method for isomerizing wax to lube base oils using an isomerization catalyst
US4937399A (en) * 1987-12-18 1990-06-26 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Method for isomerizing wax to lube base oils using a sized isomerization catalyst
JPH01185392A (en) * 1988-01-19 1989-07-24 Nippon Oil Co Ltd Hydrocracking method of heavy oils
US4923588A (en) * 1988-12-16 1990-05-08 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Wax isomerization using small particle low fluoride content catalysts
US4906601A (en) * 1988-12-16 1990-03-06 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Small particle low fluoride content catalyst
US4992159A (en) * 1988-12-16 1991-02-12 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Upgrading waxy distillates and raffinates by the process of hydrotreating and hydroisomerization
US5578197A (en) * 1989-05-09 1996-11-26 Alberta Oil Sands Technology & Research Authority Hydrocracking process involving colloidal catalyst formed in situ
US5182248A (en) * 1991-05-10 1993-01-26 Exxon Research And Engineering Company High porosity, high surface area isomerization catalyst
JP3057125B2 (en) * 1992-10-02 2000-06-26 日石三菱株式会社 Method for producing high viscosity index low viscosity lubricating base oil
JP3065816B2 (en) * 1992-10-02 2000-07-17 日石三菱株式会社 Production method of high viscosity index low viscosity lubricating base oil
US6296757B1 (en) 1995-10-17 2001-10-02 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Synthetic diesel fuel and process for its production
US5689031A (en) 1995-10-17 1997-11-18 Exxon Research & Engineering Company Synthetic diesel fuel and process for its production
US5766274A (en) 1997-02-07 1998-06-16 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Synthetic jet fuel and process for its production
US5888377A (en) * 1997-12-19 1999-03-30 Uop Llc Hydrocracking process startup method
FR2994394B1 (en) 2012-08-09 2015-08-21 Eurecat Sa PROCESS FOR NITROGEN COMPOUND PASSIVATION OF A ZEOLITIC CATALYST, ESPECIALLY A HYDROCRACKING CATALYST

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3048536A (en) * 1958-07-21 1962-08-07 Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc Hydrocracking process with reduction in aging of catalyst by intermittent treatment with hydrogen

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0178710A2 (en) * 1984-10-12 1986-04-23 Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. Process for the manufacture of lubricating base oils and base oils thus produced
EP0178710A3 (en) * 1984-10-12 1987-12-02 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Process for the manufacture of lubricating base oils and base oils thus produced
US5419830A (en) * 1985-07-26 1995-05-30 Mobil Oil Corporation Method for controlling hydrocracking and isomerization dewaxing
US6416654B1 (en) * 1985-07-26 2002-07-09 Mobil Oil Corporation Method for controlling hydrocracking and isomerization dewaxing operations
US5100535A (en) * 1987-12-03 1992-03-31 Mobil Oil Corporation Method for controlling hydrocracking operations
US5098551A (en) * 1989-05-30 1992-03-24 Bertaux Jean Marie A Process for the manufacture of lubricating base oils
US5358628A (en) * 1990-07-05 1994-10-25 Mobil Oil Corporation Production of high viscosity index lubricants
US5062943A (en) * 1990-10-04 1991-11-05 Mobil Oil Corporation Modification of bifunctional catalyst activity in hydroprocessing
US5643440A (en) * 1993-02-12 1997-07-01 Mobil Oil Corporation Production of high viscosity index lubricants
US6217747B1 (en) 1993-07-22 2001-04-17 Mobil Oil Corporation Process for selective wax hydrocracking

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2310829C2 (en) 1987-07-23
ZA731507B (en) 1973-12-19
JPS5918438B2 (en) 1984-04-27
CA1011274A (en) 1977-05-31
FR2174982A1 (en) 1973-10-19
AU5296573A (en) 1974-09-12
AU467628B2 (en) 1975-12-04
NL7303029A (en) 1973-09-11
DE2310829A1 (en) 1973-09-13
BE795987A (en) 1973-08-27
SE399568B (en) 1978-02-20
IT983493B (en) 1974-10-31
JPS48102103A (en) 1973-12-22
FR2174982B1 (en) 1976-04-30
US3794580A (en) 1974-02-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
GB1429291A (en) Process for the preparation of lubricating oil
KR970001190B1 (en) Lubricating base oil and process for the preparation of the seme
AU666973B2 (en) Process for producing low viscosity lubricating base oil having high viscosity index
US2917448A (en) Hydrogenation and distillation of lubricating oils
US5460713A (en) Process for producing low viscosity lubricating base oil having high viscosity index
US3779896A (en) Lube oil manufacture
US4183801A (en) Process for preparing hydrocarbons
GB1378829A (en) Hydrocracking process for converting heavy hydrocarbons into low- sulphur gasoline
GB1342499A (en) Process for the preparation of lubricating oil
GB1280923A (en) Production of lubricating oils
US2787582A (en) Production of lubricating oils
US4764265A (en) Process for the manufacture of lubricating base oils
US2967146A (en) Petroleum refining process
CA1050914A (en) Production of lubricating oils blending stocks
GB1402821A (en) Production of lubricating oils
US2932611A (en) Process of catalytic desulfurization and hydrocracking of hydrocarbons followed by catalytic cracking
US4085036A (en) Process of hydrodesulfurization and separate solvent extraction of distillate and deasphalted residual lubricating oil fractions
GB1247656A (en) Lubricating oil processing
US3799869A (en) Method of producing jet fuel by upgrading light catalytic cycle oil
ES8500315A1 (en) Process for the production of low-asphaltenes hydrocarbon mixtures.
GB1231157A (en)
US3642612A (en) Process for the catalytic hydrogenation of hydrocarbons for the production of high-viscosity-index lubricating oils
GB1240913A (en) Production of improved lubricating oils
US3514395A (en) Process for producing a high aromatic,low color,uv stable process oil
GB1414181A (en) Lubricating oil hydrotreating process

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee