GB1402821A - Production of lubricating oils - Google Patents

Production of lubricating oils

Info

Publication number
GB1402821A
GB1402821A GB638873A GB638873A GB1402821A GB 1402821 A GB1402821 A GB 1402821A GB 638873 A GB638873 A GB 638873A GB 638873 A GB638873 A GB 638873A GB 1402821 A GB1402821 A GB 1402821A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
fraction
fractions
boiling
lubricating oils
catalytic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB638873A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BP PLC
Original Assignee
BP PLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BP PLC filed Critical BP PLC
Priority to GB638873A priority Critical patent/GB1402821A/en
Priority to US436162A priority patent/US3902988A/en
Priority to NL7401338A priority patent/NL7401338A/xx
Priority to AU65022/74A priority patent/AU484638B2/en
Priority to DE19742405116 priority patent/DE2405116A1/en
Priority to JP49014016A priority patent/JPS49112904A/ja
Priority to FR7403746A priority patent/FR2217409B1/fr
Priority to AT99174A priority patent/AT338397B/en
Priority to SE7401689A priority patent/SE385127B/en
Priority to BE140697A priority patent/BE810780A/en
Priority to CA192,247A priority patent/CA1012915A/en
Publication of GB1402821A publication Critical patent/GB1402821A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G67/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
    • C10G2400/10—Lubricating oil

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Abstract

1402821 Lubricating oils BRITISH PETROLEUM CO Ltd 18 Jan 1974 [9 Feb 1973] 6388/73 Heading C5E Lubricating oils are produced by separating a petroleum fraction into at least one lighter fraction and at least one heavier fraction boiling above 350‹ C., subjecting at least a portion of the lighter fraction to a hydro-catalytic dewaxing process and a solvent extraction process for the removal of aromatics and subjecting at least a portion of the heavier fraction to a hydro-catalytic viscosity index improvement process and a solvent dewaxing process. Atmospheric residue having an initial boiling point of 250‹ C. is separated in the vacuum distillation columns 1 and 2 to provide light ends 11 and 12 boiling below 350‹ C., distillate fractions A, B, C, D, A<SP>1</SP>, B<SP>1</SP>, C<SP>1</SP> and D<SP>1</SP> and residual fractions E and E<SP>1</SP>. The fractions A, B and C are catalytically dewaxed at 5, e.g. using a catalyst of platinum on decationized, acid treated (to decrease the Al 2 O 3 : SiO 2 ratio) mordenite at 250-500‹ C. and then extracted with furfural at 7. The residual fractions E and E<SP>1</SP> are deasphalted with propane at 3 and 4. The hydrogenation at 6 is suitably carried out at 340-460‹ C. using a catalyst comprising cobalt and molybdenum on a silica-alumina support. The solvent dewaxing at 8 can be carried out using methyl isobutyl ketone. The vacuum gas oil cuts 11 and 12, suitably boiling from 210-410‹ C., can be treated by catalytic dewaxing and furfural extraction to provide transformer oils.
GB638873A 1973-02-09 1973-02-09 Production of lubricating oils Expired GB1402821A (en)

Priority Applications (11)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB638873A GB1402821A (en) 1973-02-09 1973-02-09 Production of lubricating oils
US436162A US3902988A (en) 1973-02-09 1974-01-24 Production of lubricating oils
NL7401338A NL7401338A (en) 1973-02-09 1974-01-31
AU65022/74A AU484638B2 (en) 1973-02-09 1974-01-31 Improvements relating tothe production of lubricating oils
DE19742405116 DE2405116A1 (en) 1973-02-09 1974-02-02 METHOD FOR PRODUCING LUBRICATING OILS
JP49014016A JPS49112904A (en) 1973-02-09 1974-02-02
FR7403746A FR2217409B1 (en) 1973-02-09 1974-02-05
AT99174A AT338397B (en) 1973-02-09 1974-02-07 METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A RANGE OF LUBRICATING OILS
SE7401689A SE385127B (en) 1973-02-09 1974-02-08 PLEASE MAKE A SERIES OF LUBRICATING OILS OVER 350? 72O C BOILING PETROLE, WHERE THE PETROLEUM MATERIAL IS DIVIDED INTO AT LEAST A LIGHT FRACTION AND AT LEAST A HEAVIER FRACTION, WHICH IS THEN TREATED
BE140697A BE810780A (en) 1973-02-09 1974-02-08 IMPROVEMENTS RELATED TO THE PREPARATION OF LUBRICATING OILS
CA192,247A CA1012915A (en) 1973-02-09 1974-02-11 Production of lubricating oils

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB638873A GB1402821A (en) 1973-02-09 1973-02-09 Production of lubricating oils

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1402821A true GB1402821A (en) 1975-08-13

Family

ID=9813610

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB638873A Expired GB1402821A (en) 1973-02-09 1973-02-09 Production of lubricating oils

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US3902988A (en)
JP (1) JPS49112904A (en)
AT (1) AT338397B (en)
BE (1) BE810780A (en)
CA (1) CA1012915A (en)
DE (1) DE2405116A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2217409B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1402821A (en)
NL (1) NL7401338A (en)
SE (1) SE385127B (en)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4100056A (en) * 1976-12-27 1978-07-11 Sun Oil Company Of Pennsylvania Manufacture of naphthenic type lubricating oils
FR2378082A1 (en) * 1977-01-24 1978-08-18 British Petroleum Co PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF FLUID LUBRICANTS WITH LOW AROMATIC CONTENT
US4229282A (en) * 1979-04-27 1980-10-21 Mobil Oil Corporation Catalytic dewaxing of hydrocarbon oils
US4259170A (en) * 1979-09-14 1981-03-31 Mobil Oil Corporation Process for manufacturing lube base stocks
USRE30529E (en) * 1979-09-24 1981-02-24 Sun Oil Company Of Pennsylvania Manufacture of naphthenic type lubricating oils
US4622130A (en) * 1985-12-09 1986-11-11 Shell Oil Company Economic combinative solvent and catalytic dewaxing process employing methylisopropyl ketone as the solvent and a silicate-based catalyst
US4678556A (en) * 1985-12-20 1987-07-07 Mobil Oil Corporation Method of producing lube stocks from waxy crudes
US7513989B1 (en) * 1997-07-15 2009-04-07 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Hydrocracking process using bulk group VIII/Group VIB catalysts
US6773578B1 (en) 2000-12-05 2004-08-10 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Process for preparing lubes with high viscosity index values
US7347928B2 (en) * 2000-12-19 2008-03-25 Shell Oil Company Process to prepare a spindle oil, light machine oil and a medium machine oil base oil grade from the bottoms fraction of a fuels hydrocracking process
US6699385B2 (en) * 2001-10-17 2004-03-02 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Process for converting waxy feeds into low haze heavy base oil
US20170183576A1 (en) * 2015-12-28 2017-06-29 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Bright stock and heavy neutral production from resid deasphalting
CA3046185A1 (en) 2016-12-29 2018-07-05 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Block processing configurations for base stock production from deasphalted oil

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE569980A (en) * 1957-08-02
GB981403A (en) * 1960-06-22 1965-01-27 Exxon Research Engineering Co Preparation of a lubricating oil with a high viscosity index
GB1088933A (en) * 1964-03-10 1967-10-25 British Petroleum Co Improvements relating to the catalytic conversion of hydrocarbons
US3652448A (en) * 1969-06-30 1972-03-28 Texaco Inc Production of improved lubricating oils
US3755138A (en) * 1969-10-10 1973-08-28 Mobil Oil Corp Lube oils by solvent dewaxing and hydrodewaxing with a zsm-5 catalyst
GB1314879A (en) * 1970-06-01 1973-04-26 British Petroleum Co Production of lubricating oils
US3764518A (en) * 1971-10-20 1973-10-09 Gulf Research Development Co Procedure for the preparation of high viscosity - high vi lubricating oils
US3801496A (en) * 1972-06-14 1974-04-02 Sun Oil Co Hydrocracking to produce light lubes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATA99174A (en) 1976-12-15
NL7401338A (en) 1974-08-13
BE810780A (en) 1974-08-08
SE385127B (en) 1976-06-08
JPS49112904A (en) 1974-10-28
CA1012915A (en) 1977-06-28
US3902988A (en) 1975-09-02
FR2217409A1 (en) 1974-09-06
FR2217409B1 (en) 1979-10-19
AU6502274A (en) 1975-07-31
AT338397B (en) 1977-08-25
DE2405116A1 (en) 1974-08-15

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee