GB1465975A - Production of lubricating oils - Google Patents
Production of lubricating oilsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1465975A GB1465975A GB611274A GB611274A GB1465975A GB 1465975 A GB1465975 A GB 1465975A GB 611274 A GB611274 A GB 611274A GB 611274 A GB611274 A GB 611274A GB 1465975 A GB1465975 A GB 1465975A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- hydrocracking
- lubricating oil
- heart cut
- lubricating oils
- crude
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G67/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only
- C10G67/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only plural serial stages only
- C10G67/04—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only plural serial stages only including solvent extraction as the refining step in the absence of hydrogen
- C10G67/0409—Extraction of unsaturated hydrocarbons
- C10G67/0445—The hydrotreatment being a hydrocracking
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/10—Lubricating oil
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
1465975 Hydrocracking; purifying lubricating oils TEXACO DEVELOPMENT CORP 11 Feb 1974 [15 June 1973] 06112/74 Heading C5E A lubricating oil is obtained by (a) catalytically hydrocracking a crude lubricating oil, (b) distilling the hydrocracked material to remove the material boiling below 600 F. and enough of that boiling above 600 F. to give a predetermined flash point, and to separate a heart cut of predetermined viscosity from high fractions, (c) returning the whole of these higher fractions to the hydrocracking, and (d) dewaxing the heart cut. The crude lubricating oil may be a wax distillate or a deasphalted residuum. The preferred catalyst comprises Co and Mo on alumina containing 3À9% wt. of silica, and has a pure volume of 0À63 cm.<SP>3</SP>/g. and a surface area of 290 m.<SP>2</SP>/g. The heart cut may be solventextracted before it is dewaxed.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US370246A US3896025A (en) | 1973-06-15 | 1973-06-15 | Production of improved lubricating oils |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1465975A true GB1465975A (en) | 1977-03-02 |
Family
ID=23458839
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB611274A Expired GB1465975A (en) | 1973-06-15 | 1974-02-11 | Production of lubricating oils |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3896025A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS5419882B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA1030886A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2424295A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES427273A1 (en) |
FI (1) | FI86674A (en) |
FR (1) | FR2233385B3 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1465975A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1015023B (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA1090275A (en) * | 1975-12-16 | 1980-11-25 | Jacobus H. Breuker | Base-oil compositions |
JPS5565295A (en) * | 1978-11-11 | 1980-05-16 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | Preparation of base oil for light lubricant |
US5167847A (en) * | 1990-05-21 | 1992-12-01 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Process for producing transformer oil from a hydrocracked stock |
US5370788A (en) * | 1992-12-18 | 1994-12-06 | Texaco Inc. | Wax conversion process |
FR2785617B1 (en) * | 1998-11-06 | 2001-01-05 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | FLEXIBLE PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF OIL BASES AND POSSIBLY MEDIUM DISTILLATES OF VERY HIGH QUALITY |
DE69932186T2 (en) * | 1998-11-06 | 2006-11-23 | Institut Français du Pétrole, Rueil-Malmaison | ADAPTABLE METHOD FOR PRODUCING MEDICAL OILS AND, IF ANY, MIDDLE STILLILLATE |
FR2797270B1 (en) * | 1999-08-02 | 2003-03-07 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | PROCESS AND FLEXIBLE PRODUCTION OF OIL BASES AND POSSIBLY MEDIUM DISTILLATES OF VERY HIGH QUALITY |
CN102216430B (en) * | 2008-10-01 | 2014-07-09 | 雪佛龙美国公司 | A process to manufacture a base stock and a base oil manufacturing plant |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2787582A (en) * | 1955-04-12 | 1957-04-02 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Production of lubricating oils |
US3142635A (en) * | 1961-10-27 | 1964-07-28 | Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc | Production of lubricating oils |
US3142634A (en) * | 1961-12-14 | 1964-07-28 | Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc | Preparation of multi-grade lubricating oil |
US3242068A (en) * | 1962-12-24 | 1966-03-22 | Chevron Res | Production of lubricating oil |
US3285848A (en) * | 1963-09-03 | 1966-11-15 | Gulf Research Development Co | Preparing dissimilar oils by hydrocracking |
US3308055A (en) * | 1964-04-13 | 1967-03-07 | Chevron Res | Hydrocracking process producing lubricating oil |
US3562149A (en) * | 1969-08-19 | 1971-02-09 | Gulf Research Development Co | Process for producing lubricating oil by hydrogen treatment |
US3660273A (en) * | 1969-11-12 | 1972-05-02 | Texaco Inc | Production of improved lubricating oils by hydrocracking and solvent extraction |
-
1973
- 1973-06-15 US US370246A patent/US3896025A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1974
- 1974-02-08 JP JP1553774A patent/JPS5419882B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1974-02-11 GB GB611274A patent/GB1465975A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-03-07 FR FR7407740A patent/FR2233385B3/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-03-21 FI FI866/74A patent/FI86674A/fi unknown
- 1974-05-18 DE DE2424295A patent/DE2424295A1/en active Pending
- 1974-06-11 CA CA202,118A patent/CA1030886A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-06-12 IT IT23918/74A patent/IT1015023B/en active
- 1974-06-14 ES ES427273A patent/ES427273A1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA1030886A (en) | 1978-05-09 |
FR2233385B3 (en) | 1976-12-17 |
DE2424295A1 (en) | 1975-01-09 |
US3896025A (en) | 1975-07-22 |
JPS5054602A (en) | 1975-05-14 |
ES427273A1 (en) | 1976-11-16 |
IT1015023B (en) | 1977-05-10 |
JPS5419882B2 (en) | 1979-07-18 |
FI86674A (en) | 1974-12-16 |
FR2233385A1 (en) | 1975-01-10 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |