GB1493928A - Process for the conversion of hydrocarbons - Google Patents
Process for the conversion of hydrocarbonsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1493928A GB1493928A GB54257/74A GB5425774A GB1493928A GB 1493928 A GB1493928 A GB 1493928A GB 54257/74 A GB54257/74 A GB 54257/74A GB 5425774 A GB5425774 A GB 5425774A GB 1493928 A GB1493928 A GB 1493928A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- oil
- wax
- hydrocracking
- slack wax
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
1493928 Lubricating oils SHELL INTERNATIONALE RESEARCH MATTSCHAPPIJ BV 16 Dec 1974 [18 Dec 1973] 54257/74 Heading C5E High viscosity index lubricating oils are produced by catalytically cracking a heavy hydrocarbon feed comprising one or more foots oils (i.e. the components remaining after higher melting point waxes have been separated from slack wax) in the presence of hydrogen. The foots oil can be obtained from brightstock slack wax which has been obtained by deasphalting, extracting with furfural and then dewaxing by either sweating the slack wax or dissolving the wax in solvent and cooling to crystallize higher melting point waxes to leave a foots oil-solvent mixture. The feed treated can also comprise a waxy lube oil vacuum distillate, slack wax from waxy lube oil vacuum distillate, brightstock waxy raffinate or from lube oil fractions obtained by hydrocracking a deasphalted oil. The hydrocracking can be carried out at 325-450‹ C. and 10-250 bar; in examples, catalysts comprising (A) 37 parts by weight nickel, 70 parts tungsten, 14 parts fluorine and 100 parts alumina and (B) 10 parts nickel, 20 parts molybdenum, 2 parts phosphorus, 2À5 parts fluorine and 100 parts alumina are used after sulphiding with a hydrogen/hydrogen sulphide mixture. The hydrocracked oil can be hydrofinished, distilled and then dewaxed with the separated wax being recycled to the hydrocracking. Reference has been directed by the Comptroller to Specification 1,390,359.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NLAANVRAGE7317299,A NL177696C (en) | 1973-12-18 | 1973-12-18 | Process for preparing high viscosity lubricating oils by hydrocracking heavy hydrocarbons. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1493928A true GB1493928A (en) | 1977-11-30 |
Family
ID=19820220
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB54257/74A Expired GB1493928A (en) | 1973-12-18 | 1974-12-16 | Process for the conversion of hydrocarbons |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5761073B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA1057685A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2459385A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2254626B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1493928A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1030913B (en) |
NL (1) | NL177696C (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA748022B (en) |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4900707A (en) * | 1987-12-18 | 1990-02-13 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Method for producing a wax isomerization catalyst |
US4929795A (en) * | 1987-12-18 | 1990-05-29 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Method for isomerizing wax to lube base oils using an isomerization catalyst |
US4937399A (en) * | 1987-12-18 | 1990-06-26 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Method for isomerizing wax to lube base oils using a sized isomerization catalyst |
US4959337A (en) * | 1987-12-18 | 1990-09-25 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Wax isomerization catalyst and method for its production |
US5059299A (en) * | 1987-12-18 | 1991-10-22 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Method for isomerizing wax to lube base oils |
US5158671A (en) * | 1987-12-18 | 1992-10-27 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Method for stabilizing hydroisomerates |
US5167847A (en) * | 1990-05-21 | 1992-12-01 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Process for producing transformer oil from a hydrocracked stock |
US5182248A (en) * | 1991-05-10 | 1993-01-26 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | High porosity, high surface area isomerization catalyst |
EP0590673A1 (en) * | 1992-10-02 | 1994-04-06 | Mitsubishi Oil Company, Limited | Process for producing low viscosity lubricating base oil having high viscosity index |
US6114288A (en) * | 1998-05-01 | 2000-09-05 | Shell Research Limited | Lubricating oil composition for internal combustion engines |
US6274029B1 (en) | 1995-10-17 | 2001-08-14 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Synthetic diesel fuel and process for its production |
US6309432B1 (en) | 1997-02-07 | 2001-10-30 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Synthetic jet fuel and process for its production |
US6436280B1 (en) * | 1998-12-10 | 2002-08-20 | Institut Français Du Petrole | Catalyst for hydrotreating hydrocarbon feeds in a fixed bed reactor |
US6524470B1 (en) * | 1998-05-06 | 2003-02-25 | Institut Francais du Pétrole | Catalyst comprising beta zeolite and promoter element for hydrocracking |
CN114437826A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2022-05-06 | 内蒙古伊泰煤基新材料研究院有限公司 | Method for producing phase-change energy-storage wax |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62131083U (en) * | 1986-02-10 | 1987-08-19 | ||
JPH0422690Y2 (en) * | 1986-03-11 | 1992-05-25 |
-
1973
- 1973-12-18 NL NLAANVRAGE7317299,A patent/NL177696C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1974
- 1974-11-04 CA CA212,892A patent/CA1057685A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-12-16 IT IT30613/74A patent/IT1030913B/en active
- 1974-12-16 JP JP49143581A patent/JPS5761073B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1974-12-16 DE DE19742459385 patent/DE2459385A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1974-12-16 GB GB54257/74A patent/GB1493928A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-12-16 FR FR7441350A patent/FR2254626B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-12-17 ZA ZA00748022A patent/ZA748022B/en unknown
Cited By (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4900707A (en) * | 1987-12-18 | 1990-02-13 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Method for producing a wax isomerization catalyst |
US4929795A (en) * | 1987-12-18 | 1990-05-29 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Method for isomerizing wax to lube base oils using an isomerization catalyst |
US4937399A (en) * | 1987-12-18 | 1990-06-26 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Method for isomerizing wax to lube base oils using a sized isomerization catalyst |
US4959337A (en) * | 1987-12-18 | 1990-09-25 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Wax isomerization catalyst and method for its production |
US5059299A (en) * | 1987-12-18 | 1991-10-22 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Method for isomerizing wax to lube base oils |
US5158671A (en) * | 1987-12-18 | 1992-10-27 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Method for stabilizing hydroisomerates |
US5167847A (en) * | 1990-05-21 | 1992-12-01 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Process for producing transformer oil from a hydrocracked stock |
US5182248A (en) * | 1991-05-10 | 1993-01-26 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | High porosity, high surface area isomerization catalyst |
US5290426A (en) * | 1991-05-10 | 1994-03-01 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | High porosity, high surface area isomerization catalyst and its use |
AU662247B2 (en) * | 1992-10-02 | 1995-08-24 | Nippon Mitsubishi Oil Corporation | Process for producing low viscosity lubricating base oil having high viscosity index |
EP0590673A1 (en) * | 1992-10-02 | 1994-04-06 | Mitsubishi Oil Company, Limited | Process for producing low viscosity lubricating base oil having high viscosity index |
US6274029B1 (en) | 1995-10-17 | 2001-08-14 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Synthetic diesel fuel and process for its production |
US6296757B1 (en) | 1995-10-17 | 2001-10-02 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Synthetic diesel fuel and process for its production |
US6607568B2 (en) | 1995-10-17 | 2003-08-19 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Synthetic diesel fuel and process for its production (law3 1 1) |
US6309432B1 (en) | 1997-02-07 | 2001-10-30 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Synthetic jet fuel and process for its production |
US6669743B2 (en) | 1997-02-07 | 2003-12-30 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Synthetic jet fuel and process for its production (law724) |
US6114288A (en) * | 1998-05-01 | 2000-09-05 | Shell Research Limited | Lubricating oil composition for internal combustion engines |
US6524470B1 (en) * | 1998-05-06 | 2003-02-25 | Institut Francais du Pétrole | Catalyst comprising beta zeolite and promoter element for hydrocracking |
US6436280B1 (en) * | 1998-12-10 | 2002-08-20 | Institut Français Du Petrole | Catalyst for hydrotreating hydrocarbon feeds in a fixed bed reactor |
CN114437826A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2022-05-06 | 内蒙古伊泰煤基新材料研究院有限公司 | Method for producing phase-change energy-storage wax |
CN114437826B (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2024-01-26 | 内蒙古伊泰煤基新材料研究院有限公司 | Method for producing phase-change energy-storage wax |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL177696C (en) | 1985-11-01 |
JPS5761073B2 (en) | 1982-12-22 |
IT1030913B (en) | 1979-04-10 |
ZA748022B (en) | 1976-01-28 |
FR2254626A1 (en) | 1975-07-11 |
JPS5092905A (en) | 1975-07-24 |
AU7644574A (en) | 1976-06-17 |
NL7317299A (en) | 1975-06-20 |
NL177696B (en) | 1985-06-03 |
FR2254626B1 (en) | 1976-10-22 |
CA1057685A (en) | 1979-07-03 |
DE2459385A1 (en) | 1975-06-19 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19931216 |