KR102716957B1 - 나노-스케일 패턴을 갖는 액정 회절 디바이스들 및 이를 제조하는 방법들 - Google Patents

나노-스케일 패턴을 갖는 액정 회절 디바이스들 및 이를 제조하는 방법들 Download PDF

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KR102716957B1
KR102716957B1 KR1020237035131A KR20237035131A KR102716957B1 KR 102716957 B1 KR102716957 B1 KR 102716957B1 KR 1020237035131 A KR1020237035131 A KR 1020237035131A KR 20237035131 A KR20237035131 A KR 20237035131A KR 102716957 B1 KR102716957 B1 KR 102716957B1
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liquid crystal
layer
pattern
crystal material
features
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KR20230147771A (ko
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철우 오
마우로 멜리
크리스토프 페로즈
비크람지트 싱
프랑크 쑤
마이클 앤서니 클루그
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매직 립, 인코포레이티드
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
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    • G02F1/133703—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers by introducing organic surfactant additives into the liquid crystal material
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    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
    • G02F1/133711—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers by organic films, e.g. polymeric films
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1347—Arrangement of liquid crystal layers or cells in which the final condition of one light beam is achieved by the addition of the effects of two or more layers or cells
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B81—MICROSTRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY
    • B81C—PROCESSES OR APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF MICROSTRUCTURAL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • B81C1/00—Manufacture or treatment of devices or systems in or on a substrate
    • B81C1/00436—Shaping materials, i.e. techniques for structuring the substrate or the layers on the substrate
    • B81C1/00444—Surface micromachining, i.e. structuring layers on the substrate
    • B81C1/0046—Surface micromachining, i.e. structuring layers on the substrate using stamping, e.g. imprinting
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y20/00—Nanooptics, e.g. quantum optics or photonic crystals
    • G—PHYSICS
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    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B2006/0098—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings for scanning
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    • G02B30/20—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes
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    • G02B30/36—Stereoscopes providing a stereoscopic pair of separated images corresponding to parallactically displaced views of the same object, e.g. 3D slide viewers using refractive optical elements, e.g. prisms, in the optical path between the images and the observer
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    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
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    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
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    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
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    • G—PHYSICS
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    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/29—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the position or the direction of light beams, i.e. deflection
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    • G—PHYSICS
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    • G02F2203/24—Function characteristic beam steering
    • G—PHYSICS
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    • G02F2203/00—Function characteristic
    • G02F2203/28—Function characteristic focussing or defocussing

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Diffracting Gratings Or Hologram Optical Elements (AREA)
  • Polarising Elements (AREA)
KR1020237035131A 2016-11-18 2017-11-13 나노-스케일 패턴을 갖는 액정 회절 디바이스들 및 이를 제조하는 방법들 Active KR102716957B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201662424341P 2016-11-18 2016-11-18
US62/424,341 2016-11-18
US15/795,067 2017-10-26
US15/795,067 US11067860B2 (en) 2016-11-18 2017-10-26 Liquid crystal diffractive devices with nano-scale pattern and methods of manufacturing the same
PCT/US2017/061369 WO2018093730A1 (en) 2016-11-18 2017-11-13 Liquid crystal diffractive devices with nano-scale pattern and methods of manufacturing the same
KR1020197016738A KR102591480B1 (ko) 2016-11-18 2017-11-13 나노-스케일 패턴을 갖는 액정 회절 디바이스들 및 이를 제조하는 방법들

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020197016738A Division KR102591480B1 (ko) 2016-11-18 2017-11-13 나노-스케일 패턴을 갖는 액정 회절 디바이스들 및 이를 제조하는 방법들

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20230147771A KR20230147771A (ko) 2023-10-23
KR102716957B1 true KR102716957B1 (ko) 2024-10-11

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KR1020237035131A Active KR102716957B1 (ko) 2016-11-18 2017-11-13 나노-스케일 패턴을 갖는 액정 회절 디바이스들 및 이를 제조하는 방법들
KR1020197016738A Active KR102591480B1 (ko) 2016-11-18 2017-11-13 나노-스케일 패턴을 갖는 액정 회절 디바이스들 및 이를 제조하는 방법들

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Country Link
US (4) US11067860B2 (enExample)
EP (2) EP4235264B1 (enExample)
JP (3) JP7173967B2 (enExample)
KR (2) KR102716957B1 (enExample)
CN (2) CN114935862A (enExample)
AU (1) AU2017362910B2 (enExample)
CA (1) CA3044436A1 (enExample)
IL (3) IL299643B2 (enExample)
TW (1) TWI769191B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2018093730A1 (enExample)

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WO2016054092A1 (en) 2014-09-29 2016-04-07 Magic Leap, Inc. Architectures and methods for outputting different wavelength light out of waveguides
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NZ738362A (en) 2015-06-15 2019-08-30 Magic Leap Inc Display system with optical elements for in-coupling multiplexed light streams
KR20220040511A (ko) 2016-04-08 2022-03-30 매직 립, 인코포레이티드 가변 포커스 렌즈 엘리먼트들을 가진 증강 현실 시스템들 및 방법들
IL313492A (en) 2016-05-12 2024-08-01 Magic Leap Inc Manipulation of diffused light during Galbo imaging
US11067860B2 (en) 2016-11-18 2021-07-20 Magic Leap, Inc. Liquid crystal diffractive devices with nano-scale pattern and methods of manufacturing the same
KR102506485B1 (ko) 2016-11-18 2023-03-03 매직 립, 인코포레이티드 넓은 입사 각도 범위들의 광을 방향전환시키기 위한 다중층 액정 회절 격자들
IL310194A (en) 2016-11-18 2024-03-01 Magic Leap Inc Liquid crystal refraction lattices vary spatially
CN110199220B (zh) 2016-11-18 2022-11-01 奇跃公司 使用交叉光栅的波导光复用器
EP3552057B1 (en) 2016-12-08 2022-01-05 Magic Leap, Inc. Diffractive devices based on cholesteric liquid crystal
US10895784B2 (en) 2016-12-14 2021-01-19 Magic Leap, Inc. Patterning of liquid crystals using soft-imprint replication of surface alignment patterns
US10371896B2 (en) 2016-12-22 2019-08-06 Magic Leap, Inc. Color separation in planar waveguides using dichroic filters
KR102723983B1 (ko) 2017-01-23 2024-11-01 매직 립, 인코포레이티드 가상, 증강, 또는 혼합 현실 시스템들을 위한 접안렌즈
KR102601052B1 (ko) 2017-02-23 2023-11-09 매직 립, 인코포레이티드 가변 파워 반사기를 갖는 디스플레이 시스템
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