KR102300275B1 - 이온-전도막 - Google Patents

이온-전도막 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR102300275B1
KR102300275B1 KR1020207030157A KR20207030157A KR102300275B1 KR 102300275 B1 KR102300275 B1 KR 102300275B1 KR 1020207030157 A KR1020207030157 A KR 1020207030157A KR 20207030157 A KR20207030157 A KR 20207030157A KR 102300275 B1 KR102300275 B1 KR 102300275B1
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ion
conducting
layer
graphene
membrane
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KR20200123276A (ko
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조나단 찰스 프로스트
조나단 데이비드 브레러턴 셔먼
나디아 미셸 페르모고로브
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존슨 맛쎄이 푸엘 셀스 리미티드
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1041—Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends
    • H01M8/1053—Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends consisting of layers of polymers with at least one layer being ionically conductive
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
    • C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
    • C08J5/2206—Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
    • C08J5/2275—Heterogeneous membranes
    • C08J5/2281—Heterogeneous membranes fluorine containing heterogeneous membranes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
    • C08J7/04—Coating
    • C08J7/0427—Coating with only one layer of a composition containing a polymer binder
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8647—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites
    • H01M4/8657—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites layered
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/8803—Supports for the deposition of the catalytic active composition
    • H01M4/881—Electrolytic membranes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1004—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1041—Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1041—Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends
    • H01M8/1055—Inorganic layers on the polymer electrolytes, e.g. inorganic coatings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2327/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2327/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08J2327/12—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
    • C08J2327/18—Homopolymers or copolymers of tetrafluoroethylene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2427/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2427/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08J2427/12—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M2008/1095—Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0082—Organic polymers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0088—Composites
    • H01M2300/0094—Composites in the form of layered products, e.g. coatings
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
KR1020207030157A 2012-07-10 2013-07-10 이온-전도막 Active KR102300275B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1212229.7 2012-07-10
GBGB1212229.7A GB201212229D0 (en) 2012-07-10 2012-07-10 Ion-conducting membrance
PCT/GB2013/051820 WO2014009721A1 (en) 2012-07-10 2013-07-10 Ion-conducting membrane
KR1020157000323A KR20150036012A (ko) 2012-07-10 2013-07-10 이온-전도막

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020157000323A Division KR20150036012A (ko) 2012-07-10 2013-07-10 이온-전도막

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20200123276A KR20200123276A (ko) 2020-10-28
KR102300275B1 true KR102300275B1 (ko) 2021-09-09

Family

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KR1020157000323A Ceased KR20150036012A (ko) 2012-07-10 2013-07-10 이온-전도막

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Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US10811716B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2873109B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP6312666B2 (enExample)
KR (2) KR102300275B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN104428938B (enExample)
GB (1) GB201212229D0 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2014009721A1 (enExample)

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EP3104433B1 (en) * 2015-06-12 2019-10-02 Nokia Technologies Oy Proton battery based on two-dimensional materials
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GB201513288D0 (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-09-09 Univ Manchester Graphene membrane
US20170093001A1 (en) * 2015-09-25 2017-03-30 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Composite electrolyte film, electrochemical cell including the composite electrolyte film, and method of preparing the composite electrolyte film
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GB201621963D0 (en) 2016-12-22 2017-02-08 Johnson Matthey Plc Catalyst-coated membrane having a laminate structure
JP2018106956A (ja) * 2016-12-27 2018-07-05 旭硝子株式会社 固体高分子電解質膜、膜電極接合体および固体高分子形燃料電池
JP6858364B2 (ja) * 2016-12-27 2021-04-14 Ａｇｃ株式会社 固体高分子電解質膜の製造方法、膜電極接合体の製造方法および固体高分子形燃料電池の製造方法
KR102586427B1 (ko) * 2017-12-28 2023-10-06 현대자동차주식회사 고내구성 전해질막 및 이를 포함하는 막-전극 접합체
JP7120570B2 (ja) * 2018-08-31 2022-08-17 国立大学法人群馬大学 積層体ならびにその製造方法および用途
GB201816575D0 (en) 2018-10-11 2018-11-28 Seeds Capital Ltd Novel carbon nano-structures for energy generation and energy storage applications
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EP4158707A1 (en) * 2020-05-26 2023-04-05 Vimano Inc. Ion-conducting membranes, components having the ion-conducting membranes, and process for forming the same
US12322831B2 (en) * 2020-09-28 2025-06-03 Enpower Greentech, Inc. Electrolyte membrane for an alkali metal battery
CN113823820B (zh) * 2021-09-09 2023-03-21 深圳先进技术研究院 一种电池隔膜用材料、材料制备方法及电池隔膜
JP2024546181A (ja) * 2021-12-23 2024-12-17 ハイゾン モーターズ ユーエスエイ インコーポレイテッド 強化プロトン交換膜
US20230411631A1 (en) * 2022-06-16 2023-12-21 Robert Bosch Gmbh Electrochemical cell with bilayer electrocatalyst structure including graphene-based material
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US20240263320A1 (en) * 2023-02-07 2024-08-08 Robert Bosch Gmbh Polymer electrolyte water electrolyzer blocking material
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20200123276A (ko) 2020-10-28
CN104428938A (zh) 2015-03-18
CN104428938B (zh) 2018-10-09
EP2873109B1 (en) 2018-11-14
US20150180073A1 (en) 2015-06-25
US10811716B2 (en) 2020-10-20
KR20150036012A (ko) 2015-04-07
GB201212229D0 (en) 2012-08-22
EP2873109A1 (en) 2015-05-20
JP6312666B2 (ja) 2018-04-18
WO2014009721A1 (en) 2014-01-16
JP2015529936A (ja) 2015-10-08

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