KR101314993B1 - 내산화성 페라이트계 스테인레스 강 - Google Patents

내산화성 페라이트계 스테인레스 강 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR101314993B1
KR101314993B1 KR1020127010488A KR20127010488A KR101314993B1 KR 101314993 B1 KR101314993 B1 KR 101314993B1 KR 1020127010488 A KR1020127010488 A KR 1020127010488A KR 20127010488 A KR20127010488 A KR 20127010488A KR 101314993 B1 KR101314993 B1 KR 101314993B1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
delete delete
ferritic stainless
stainless steel
aluminum
chromium
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
KR1020127010488A
Other languages
English (en)
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR20130026412A (ko
Inventor
제임스 에이. 라코우스키
Original Assignee
에이티아이 프로퍼티즈, 인코퍼레이티드
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 에이티아이 프로퍼티즈, 인코퍼레이티드 filed Critical 에이티아이 프로퍼티즈, 인코퍼레이티드
Publication of KR20130026412A publication Critical patent/KR20130026412A/ko
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR101314993B1 publication Critical patent/KR101314993B1/ko
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25F—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC REMOVAL OF MATERIALS FROM OBJECTS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25F3/00—Electrolytic etching or polishing
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
    • C22C38/58—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with more than 1.5% by weight of manganese
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/001—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing N
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/005—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing rare earths, i.e. Sc, Y, Lanthanides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/02—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/04—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/06—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing aluminium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
    • C22C38/50—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with titanium or zirconium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
    • C23C8/08—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases only one element being applied
    • C23C8/10—Oxidising
    • C23C8/16—Oxidising using oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. water, carbon dioxide
    • C23C8/18—Oxidising of ferrous surfaces
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25F—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC REMOVAL OF MATERIALS FROM OBJECTS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25F3/00—Electrolytic etching or polishing
    • C25F3/16—Polishing
    • C25F3/22—Polishing of heavy metals
    • C25F3/24—Polishing of heavy metals of iron or steel
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0204—Non-porous and characterised by the material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0204—Non-porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0206—Metals or alloys
    • H01M8/0208—Alloys
    • H01M8/021—Alloys based on iron
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0204—Non-porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0223—Composites
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
    • Y10T29/49108—Electric battery cell making

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
  • Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
  • Compounds Of Iron (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Sheet Steel (AREA)
KR1020127010488A 2003-09-03 2004-08-30 내산화성 페라이트계 스테인레스 강 Expired - Fee Related KR101314993B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/654,203 US8518234B2 (en) 2003-09-03 2003-09-03 Oxidation resistant ferritic stainless steels
US10/654,203 2003-09-03
PCT/US2004/028243 WO2005024098A2 (en) 2003-09-03 2004-08-30 Oxidation resistant ferritic stainless steels

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020067004460A Division KR20060096989A (ko) 2003-09-03 2004-08-30 내산화성 페라이트계 스테인레스 강

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20130026412A KR20130026412A (ko) 2013-03-13
KR101314993B1 true KR101314993B1 (ko) 2013-10-04

Family

ID=34218036

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020127010488A Expired - Fee Related KR101314993B1 (ko) 2003-09-03 2004-08-30 내산화성 페라이트계 스테인레스 강
KR1020067004460A Ceased KR20060096989A (ko) 2003-09-03 2004-08-30 내산화성 페라이트계 스테인레스 강

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020067004460A Ceased KR20060096989A (ko) 2003-09-03 2004-08-30 내산화성 페라이트계 스테인레스 강

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (2) US8518234B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1664392A2 (enExample)
JP (1) JP5006648B2 (enExample)
KR (2) KR101314993B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN100582319C (enExample)
AU (1) AU2004271148B2 (enExample)
BR (1) BRPI0413855B1 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2535055C (enExample)
NO (1) NO20061507L (enExample)
TW (1) TWI261622B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2005024098A2 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7981561B2 (en) * 2005-06-15 2011-07-19 Ati Properties, Inc. Interconnects for solid oxide fuel cells and ferritic stainless steels adapted for use with solid oxide fuel cells
US7842434B2 (en) * 2005-06-15 2010-11-30 Ati Properties, Inc. Interconnects for solid oxide fuel cells and ferritic stainless steels adapted for use with solid oxide fuel cells
US8158057B2 (en) * 2005-06-15 2012-04-17 Ati Properties, Inc. Interconnects for solid oxide fuel cells and ferritic stainless steels adapted for use with solid oxide fuel cells
WO2006138070A1 (en) * 2005-06-15 2006-12-28 Ati Properties, Inc. Interconnects for solid oxide fuel cells and ferritic stainless steels adapted for use with solid oxide fuel cells
US20070122304A1 (en) * 2005-11-28 2007-05-31 Ramasesha Sheela K Alloys for intermediate temperature applications, methods for maufacturing thereof and articles comprising the same
CA2677807C (en) * 2007-03-06 2016-02-09 Ati Properties, Inc. Method for reducing formation of electrically resistive layer on ferritic stainless steels
TWI427159B (zh) * 2007-04-27 2014-02-21 不鏽鋼製導電性構件及其製造方法
JP4485552B2 (ja) * 2007-08-03 2010-06-23 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池用セパレータの製造方法
JP5273157B2 (ja) * 2008-11-26 2013-08-28 日立金属株式会社 固体酸化物電解質型燃料電池用部材
JP5486244B2 (ja) * 2009-09-01 2014-05-07 日野自動車株式会社 フェライト系ステンレス鋼及びその耐食性向上方法
US8834734B2 (en) * 2011-06-06 2014-09-16 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Surface alloying of stainless steel
FR2976349B1 (fr) * 2011-06-09 2018-03-30 Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives Procede de realisation d'un element absorbeur de rayonnements solaires pour centrale solaire thermique a concentration.
KR101273936B1 (ko) 2011-08-12 2013-06-11 한국과학기술연구원 내산화성 페라이트계 스테인리스강, 그 제조 방법 및 이를 사용한 연료 전지 접속자
US9537158B2 (en) 2011-11-30 2017-01-03 Korea Institute Of Science And Technology Oxidation resistant ferritic stainless steel including copper-containing spinel-structured oxide, method of manufacturing the steel, and fuel cell interconnect using the steel
US8486582B1 (en) * 2012-09-24 2013-07-16 Battelle Memorial Institute Surface modification to prevent oxide scale spallation
CN103667931A (zh) * 2013-01-12 2014-03-26 上海大学 一种含铝及稀土的抗氧化铁素体不锈钢
JP5700181B1 (ja) * 2013-07-30 2015-04-15 Ｊｆｅスチール株式会社 フェライト系ステンレス箔
CN108138281B (zh) * 2015-09-30 2020-05-01 日本制铁株式会社 奥氏体系不锈钢
JP6323623B1 (ja) * 2016-06-10 2018-05-16 Ｊｆｅスチール株式会社 燃料電池のセパレータ用ステンレス鋼板およびその製造方法
US10017972B1 (en) 2017-06-30 2018-07-10 Dura Operating, Llc Roll-formed goose neck hinge
CN110699589A (zh) * 2019-09-19 2020-01-17 兰州理工大学 一种301l不锈钢的制备方法
DE102020204431A1 (de) 2020-04-06 2021-10-07 Aesculap Ag Verfahren zum Oberflächenbehandeln und/oder Herstellen eines medizintechnischen Produkts sowie ein medizintechnisches Produkt
JP7294522B2 (ja) * 2021-04-15 2023-06-20 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池および燃料電池の製造方法

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002075399A (ja) 2000-08-30 2002-03-15 Hitachi Ltd 固体高分子電解質型燃料電池用セパレータ
JP2003173795A (ja) 2001-09-27 2003-06-20 Hitachi Metals Ltd 固体酸化物型燃料電池セパレータ用鋼

Family Cites Families (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2338321A (en) * 1938-11-23 1944-01-04 Battelle Memorial Institute Method of electropolishing steel
US2692853A (en) * 1951-11-03 1954-10-26 Shawinigan Chem Ltd Process and composition for electropolishing stainless iron and steel
JPS6014275B2 (ja) * 1975-09-22 1985-04-12 矢崎総業株式会社 太陽熱利用集熱器の選択吸収面およびその製法
DE2832617A1 (de) * 1977-08-09 1979-03-01 Sumitomo Chemical Co Vorrichtung und verfahren zur polymerisation von vinylchloridmonomeren
US4248943A (en) * 1980-04-21 1981-02-03 Ford Motor Company Sodium sulfur container with chromium/chromium oxide coating
US4374666A (en) * 1981-02-13 1983-02-22 General Electric Company Stabilized ferritic stainless steel for preheater and reheater equipment applications
US4408709A (en) * 1981-03-16 1983-10-11 General Electric Company Method of making titanium-stabilized ferritic stainless steel for preheater and reheater equipment applications
US4418859A (en) * 1981-05-29 1983-12-06 General Electric Company Method of making apparatus for the exchange of heat using zirconium stabilized ferritic stainless steels
US4747449A (en) * 1986-07-25 1988-05-31 E. L. Nickell Co., Inc. Heat exchanger for liquids
DE3736579C3 (de) * 1987-10-26 1996-10-17 Mannesmann Ag Druckbehälter zur Speicherung von Gasen hoher Reinheit
US5066370A (en) * 1990-09-07 1991-11-19 International Business Machines Corporation Apparatus, electrochemical process, and electrolyte for microfinishing stainless steel print bands
DE69213099T2 (de) * 1991-05-29 1997-01-23 Kawasaki Steel Co Eisen-Chrom-Aluminiumlegierung, Verwendung dieser Legierung für Katalysatorträger und Herstellungsverfahren dafür
JP2500162B2 (ja) * 1991-11-11 1996-05-29 住友金属工業株式会社 耐食性に優れた高強度二相ステンレス鋼
JP3351837B2 (ja) * 1992-12-07 2002-12-03 日新製鋼株式会社 製造性及び耐高温酸化性に優れたＡｌ含有フェライト系ステンレス鋼
JPH08269754A (ja) * 1995-03-29 1996-10-15 Kawasaki Steel Corp フェライト系ステンレス冷延鋼帯の製造方法
JP3534285B2 (ja) 1995-10-05 2004-06-07 日立金属株式会社 固体電解質型燃料電池セパレーター用鋼
JP2910659B2 (ja) * 1996-01-31 1999-06-23 三菱マテリアル株式会社 ディーゼルエンジン用副燃焼室口金
JP3403294B2 (ja) * 1996-09-10 2003-05-06 忠弘 大見 圧力検出器
JPH1088391A (ja) * 1996-09-11 1998-04-07 Suiso Energ Kenkyusho:Kk ステンレス鋼材の表面処理方法
SE510240C3 (sv) * 1996-10-14 1999-05-25 Edmeston Ab Roervaermevaexlare med balkplatta indelad i ett antal kanaler
JP3704655B2 (ja) * 1997-04-08 2005-10-12 日立金属株式会社 固体電解質型燃料電池セパレータ用鋼
SE9702909L (sv) * 1997-08-12 1998-10-19 Sandvik Ab Användning av en ferritisk Fe-Cr-Al-legering vid framställning av kompoundrör, samt kompoundrör och användning av röret
JP2002042827A (ja) * 2000-07-28 2002-02-08 Shinko Pantec Co Ltd 燃料電池用セパレータとその製造方法、および燃料電池
US20030170526A1 (en) * 2000-08-05 2003-09-11 Ineos Chlor Limited Substrate treatment
CN1446383A (zh) 2000-08-05 2003-10-01 伊尼尔斯科劳尔有限公司 不锈钢基材处理
DE10194846B4 (de) * 2000-11-10 2008-02-28 Honda Giken Kogyo K.K. Verfahren zur Oberflächenbehandlung eines rostfreien Stahlprodukts für eine Brennstoffzelle
GB0116894D0 (en) 2001-07-11 2001-09-05 Accentus Plc Catalytic reactor
DE60224249T3 (de) * 2001-09-27 2012-10-18 Hitachi Metals, Ltd. Stahl für Festoxid-Brennstoffzellenseparatoren
US6641780B2 (en) * 2001-11-30 2003-11-04 Ati Properties Inc. Ferritic stainless steel having high temperature creep resistance

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002075399A (ja) 2000-08-30 2002-03-15 Hitachi Ltd 固体高分子電解質型燃料電池用セパレータ
JP2003173795A (ja) 2001-09-27 2003-06-20 Hitachi Metals Ltd 固体酸化物型燃料電池セパレータ用鋼

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Aries et al, Effect of stabilising heat treatment on characteristics of electrolytic alumina coating on ferritic stainless steel, 2000, Materials and Corrosion, 51, pp.496-501. *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2004271148B2 (en) 2010-05-27
BRPI0413855B1 (pt) 2016-03-01
JP2007504363A (ja) 2007-03-01
TWI261622B (en) 2006-09-11
AU2004271148A1 (en) 2005-03-17
JP5006648B2 (ja) 2012-08-22
KR20060096989A (ko) 2006-09-13
NO20061507L (no) 2006-05-11
CA2535055C (en) 2012-03-20
WO2005024098A2 (en) 2005-03-17
CN1846016A (zh) 2006-10-11
WO2005024098A3 (en) 2005-08-25
BRPI0413855A (pt) 2006-10-24
TW200521250A (en) 2005-07-01
EP1664392A2 (en) 2006-06-07
US8518234B2 (en) 2013-08-27
CN100582319C (zh) 2010-01-20
CA2535055A1 (en) 2005-03-17
KR20130026412A (ko) 2013-03-13
US20050045250A1 (en) 2005-03-03
US20130309125A1 (en) 2013-11-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20130309125A1 (en) Oxidation resistant ferritic stainless steels
Talic et al. Effect of pre-oxidation on the oxidation resistance of Crofer 22 APU
US9580789B2 (en) Method for reducing formation of electrically resistive layer on ferritic stainless steels
JP5306631B2 (ja) 固体酸化物型燃料電池その他の高温用途向けのフェライト鋼
Elangovan et al. Evaluation of ferritic stainless steel for use as metal interconnects for solid oxide fuel cells
Alman et al. The effect of cerium surface treated ferritic stainless steel current collectors on the performance of solid oxide fuel cells (SOFC)
Reddy Metallic materials in solid oxide fuel cells: oxidation and chromium evaporation properties
Meulenberg et al. Corrosion and interdiffusion in a Ni/Fe–Cr–Al couple used for the anode side of multi-layered interconnector for SOFC applications
Wu et al. Efficient protection of metal interconnect in fuel electrode atmosphere for direct methanol solid oxide fuel cells via La0. 2Sr0. 8TiO3-δ coating
Jørgensen Lanthanum manganate based cathodes for solid oxide fuel cells
Sun Electrophoretically Deposited Copper Manganese Spinel Protective Coatings on Metallic Interconnects for Prevention of Cr-Poisoning in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells
Yang et al. Enhanced oxidation resistance of interconnects with dense (Mn, Co) 3O4 coatings prepared by magnetron sputtering for next-generation solid oxide cells
Juhl Jørgensen Lanthanum manganate based cathodes for solid oxide fuel cells
Ebrahimifar et al. Improved oxidation resistance of coated interconnects at 700ºC
Cotton Evaluation and scale-up of intermediate temperature (700 {sup o} C) solid oxide fuel cell technology

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A107 Divisional application of patent
PA0104 Divisional application for international application

St.27 status event code: A-0-1-A10-A16-div-PA0104

St.27 status event code: A-0-1-A10-A18-div-PA0104

R17-X000 Change to representative recorded

St.27 status event code: A-3-3-R10-R17-oth-X000

A201 Request for examination
E13-X000 Pre-grant limitation requested

St.27 status event code: A-2-3-E10-E13-lim-X000

P11-X000 Amendment of application requested

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P11-nap-X000

P13-X000 Application amended

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P13-nap-X000

PA0201 Request for examination

St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D11-exm-PA0201

R17-X000 Change to representative recorded

St.27 status event code: A-3-3-R10-R17-oth-X000

E902 Notification of reason for refusal
PE0902 Notice of grounds for rejection

St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D21-exm-PE0902

P11-X000 Amendment of application requested

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P11-nap-X000

P13-X000 Application amended

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P13-nap-X000

E90F Notification of reason for final refusal
PE0902 Notice of grounds for rejection

St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D21-exm-PE0902

E13-X000 Pre-grant limitation requested

St.27 status event code: A-2-3-E10-E13-lim-X000

P11-X000 Amendment of application requested

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P11-nap-X000

P13-X000 Application amended

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P13-nap-X000

PG1501 Laying open of application

St.27 status event code: A-1-1-Q10-Q12-nap-PG1501

E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
PE0701 Decision of registration

St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D22-exm-PE0701

GRNT Written decision to grant
PR0701 Registration of establishment

St.27 status event code: A-2-4-F10-F11-exm-PR0701

PR1002 Payment of registration fee

Fee payment year number: 1

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-U10-U12-oth-PR1002

PG1601 Publication of registration

St.27 status event code: A-4-4-Q10-Q13-nap-PG1601

PN2301 Change of applicant

St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R11-asn-PN2301

St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R13-asn-PN2301

LAPS Lapse due to unpaid annual fee
PC1903 Unpaid annual fee

Not in force date: 20160928

Payment event data comment text: Termination Category : DEFAULT_OF_REGISTRATION_FEE

St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U13-oth-PC1903

PC1903 Unpaid annual fee

Ip right cessation event data comment text: Termination Category : DEFAULT_OF_REGISTRATION_FEE

Not in force date: 20160928

St.27 status event code: N-4-6-H10-H13-oth-PC1903