JPWO2018150905A1 - 太陽電池モジュール - Google Patents
太陽電池モジュール Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F19/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one photovoltaic cell covered by group H10F10/00, e.g. photovoltaic modules
- H10F19/80—Encapsulations or containers for integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, having photovoltaic cells
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F19/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one photovoltaic cell covered by group H10F10/00, e.g. photovoltaic modules
- H10F19/80—Encapsulations or containers for integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, having photovoltaic cells
- H10F19/804—Materials of encapsulations
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F19/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one photovoltaic cell covered by group H10F10/00, e.g. photovoltaic modules
- H10F19/80—Encapsulations or containers for integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, having photovoltaic cells
- H10F19/85—Protective back sheets
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F19/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one photovoltaic cell covered by group H10F10/00, e.g. photovoltaic modules
- H10F19/90—Structures for connecting between photovoltaic cells, e.g. interconnections or insulating spacers
- H10F19/902—Structures for connecting between photovoltaic cells, e.g. interconnections or insulating spacers for series or parallel connection of photovoltaic cells
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
Description
[式1]140×exp(0.005α)MPa<E
[式1]140×exp(0.005α)MPa<E
この条件を満たす封止層15を用いることによって、隣り合う太陽電池セル11同士の間隔(以下、「セル間距離」という)の変化を小さくすることができ、セル同士を接続する配線材12の破断を高度に抑制できる。
[式2]E=(σ2−σ1)/(ε2−ε1)
σ1:ひずみε1=0.0005において測定された引張応力(Pa)
σ2:ひずみε2=0.0025において測定された引張応力(Pa)
[式1]140×exp(0.005α)MPa<E
封止層15を構成する第1封止層15aおよび第2封止層15bは、線膨張係数(α)および引張弾性率(E)が互いに異なっていてもよいが、両層の線膨張係数(α)および引張弾性率(E)が上記条件を満たす必要がある。封止層15の引張弾性率(E)は、第1保護基材13の引張弾性率と同様に、JIS K7161−1に基づいて求めることができる。
解析ソフト:Femtet(ムラタソフトウェア株式会社製)
・応力解析で静解析を使用
・熱荷重 145℃(無応力温度)→25℃
・メッシュ形状 テトラ2次要素
・セル間距離(d)の変化量(Δd)を出力(μm)
[式3]140×exp(0.005α)MPa<E<1000MPa
Claims (14)
- 複数の太陽電池セルと、
隣り合う前記太陽電池セル同士を接続する配線材と、
前記各太陽電池セルの受光面側に設けられた第1保護基材と、
前記各太陽電池セルの裏面側に設けられた第2保護基材と、
前記第1保護基材と前記第2保護基材との間に設けられ、前記太陽電池セルを封止する封止層と、
を備え、
前記第1保護基材は、樹脂基材であり、
前記封止層は、線膨張係数(α)が10〜250(10-6/K)であり、かつ引張弾性率(E)が[式1]の条件を満たす、太陽電池モジュール。
[式1]140×exp(0.005α)MPa<E - 前記第2保護基材の剛性は、前記第1保護基材の剛性よりも高く、
前記第2保護基材の線膨張係数は、5〜30(10-6/K)である、請求項1に記載の太陽電池モジュール。 - 前記封止層は、前記第2保護基材と前記太陽電池セルとの間における厚みが、前記第1保護基材と前記太陽電池セルとの間における厚みより薄い、請求項2に記載の太陽電池モジュール。
- 前記第2保護基材には、前記太陽電池セルの裏面側に配置される前記配線材とモジュールの厚み方向に重なる位置に凹部が形成されている、請求項2または3に記載の太陽電池モジュール。
- 前記第1保護基材と前記封止層との間に、せん断弾性率が0.1MPa以下の緩衝層をさらに備える、請求項2〜4のいずれか1項に記載の太陽電池モジュール。
- 前記第1保護基材と前記封止層との間に、線膨張係数が0〜150(10-6/K)の補強層をさらに備え、
前記補強層は、厚みが10μm〜200μm、全光線透過率が80%以上である、請求項2〜5のいずれか1項に記載の太陽電池モジュール。 - 前記第1保護基材と前記封止層との間に、酸素透過率が200cm3/m2・24h・atm以下のガスバリア層をさらに備える、請求項2〜6のいずれか1項に記載の太陽電池モジュール。
- 前記封止層の引張弾性率(E)は、1000MPa未満である、請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載の太陽電池モジュール。
- 前記封止層は、アスペクト比が1より大きなフィラーを1〜30vol%含み、
前記フィラーは、弾性率が3GPa以上、線膨張係数が20ppm以下である、請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載の太陽電池モジュール。 - 前記封止層は、前記第1保護基材と前記太陽電池セルとの間に設けられる第1封止層と、前記第2保護基材と前記太陽電池セルとの間に設けられる第2封止層とで構成され、
前記フィラーは、前記第2封止層に含まれる、請求項9に記載の太陽電池モジュール。 - 前記フィラーの少なくとも1つは、前記封止層の厚みよりも長さが長い、請求項9または10に記載の太陽電池モジュール。
- 前記フィラーは、ガラス繊維であり、
前記封止層は、ポリオレフィン系樹脂で構成される、請求項9〜11のいずれか1項に記載の太陽電池モジュール。 - 前記フィラーは、隣り合う前記太陽電池セル同士の間隙とモジュールの厚み方向に重なる範囲において、前記太陽電池セルよりも前記第1保護基材側に存在する、請求項9〜12のいずれか1項に記載の太陽電池モジュール。
- 複数の太陽電池セルと、
隣り合う前記太陽電池セル同士を接続する配線材と、
前記各太陽電池セルの受光面側に設けられた第1保護基材と、
前記各太陽電池セルの裏面側に設けられた第2保護基材と、
前記第1保護基材と前記第2保護基材との間に設けられ、前記太陽電池セルを封止する封止層と、
を備え、
前記封止層は、線膨張係数(α)が10〜250(10-6/K)であり、かつ引張弾性率(E)が[式1]の条件を満たす、太陽電池モジュール。
[式1]140×exp(0.005α)MPa<E
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JP2017027651 | 2017-02-17 | ||
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JP2017210188 | 2017-10-31 | ||
JP2017210188 | 2017-10-31 | ||
PCT/JP2018/003530 WO2018150905A1 (ja) | 2017-02-17 | 2018-02-02 | 太陽電池モジュール |
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CN109920878B (zh) * | 2019-02-28 | 2021-05-07 | 苏州携创新能源科技有限公司 | 一种柔性光伏组件制造方法 |
US11315596B2 (en) | 2019-09-17 | 2022-04-26 | International Business Machines Corporation | Magnetic recording tape fabrication method having peek substrate |
US11244704B2 (en) | 2019-09-17 | 2022-02-08 | International Business Machines Corporation | Magnetic recording tape having resilient substrate |
CN111720787A (zh) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-29 | 深圳酷特威科技有限公司 | 一种户外太阳能防水灯 |
CN111900221B (zh) * | 2020-08-05 | 2022-07-08 | 苏州中来光伏新材股份有限公司 | 一种轻质高强度光伏组件及其制备方法 |
CA3208699A1 (en) | 2021-02-19 | 2022-08-25 | William Sirski | Photovoltaic module for a roof with continuous fiber tape |
TW202415713A (zh) | 2022-10-07 | 2024-04-16 | 南亞塑膠工業股份有限公司 | 太陽能電池的背板及其製法 |
DE102023110095A1 (de) | 2023-01-25 | 2024-07-25 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung eingetragener Verein | Photovoltaikeinheit zur Bereitstellung von elektrischer Energie, Photovoltaikanlage und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Photovoltaikeinheit |
WO2024156307A1 (de) * | 2023-01-25 | 2024-08-02 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e. V. | Photovoltaikeinheit zur bereitstellung von elektrischer energie, photovoltaikanlage und verfahren zur herstellung einer photovoltaikeinheit |
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JP5895971B2 (ja) * | 2014-06-05 | 2016-03-30 | Tdk株式会社 | 太陽電池、及び太陽電池の製造方法 |
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JP2005142446A (ja) * | 2003-11-07 | 2005-06-02 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 多孔質半導体層の形成方法、色素増感型太陽電池用電極基板の製造方法、色素増感型太陽電池用電極基板、及び色素増感型太陽電池 |
JP2012109416A (ja) * | 2010-11-17 | 2012-06-07 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | 太陽電池用バックシートとその製造方法 |
JP2012216803A (ja) * | 2011-03-25 | 2012-11-08 | Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp | 太陽電池モジュール |
US20110308578A1 (en) * | 2011-05-04 | 2011-12-22 | Jongkyoung Hong | Solar cell module and method for manufacturing the same |
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JP6767708B2 (ja) | 2020-10-14 |
US20190334046A1 (en) | 2019-10-31 |
WO2018150905A1 (ja) | 2018-08-23 |
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