JPWO2011024988A1 - アリルスルホネートアニオン含有イオン液体 - Google Patents
アリルスルホネートアニオン含有イオン液体 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JPWO2011024988A1 JPWO2011024988A1 JP2011528887A JP2011528887A JPWO2011024988A1 JP WO2011024988 A1 JPWO2011024988 A1 JP WO2011024988A1 JP 2011528887 A JP2011528887 A JP 2011528887A JP 2011528887 A JP2011528887 A JP 2011528887A JP WO2011024988 A1 JPWO2011024988 A1 JP WO2011024988A1
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- ion
- allyl
- sulfonate
- ethyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 239000002608 ionic liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- -1 Allyl sulfonate anion Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 619
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 127
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000000596 cyclohexenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCCCC1)* 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000004437 phosphorous atom Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052698 phosphorus Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 125
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 13
- NJMWOUFKYKNWDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium Chemical compound CCN1C=C[N+](C)=C1 NJMWOUFKYKNWDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- IQQRAVYLUAZUGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium Chemical compound CCCCN1C=C[N+](C)=C1 IQQRAVYLUAZUGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- FPXLJPATDZUYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-4-methoxypyridin-1-ium Chemical compound CC[N+]1=CC=C(OC)C=C1 FPXLJPATDZUYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- NIHOUJYFWMURBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-1-methylpyrrolidin-1-ium Chemical compound CC[N+]1(C)CCCC1 NIHOUJYFWMURBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- WWVMHGUBIOZASN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-3-prop-2-enylimidazol-1-ium Chemical compound CN1C=C[N+](CC=C)=C1 WWVMHGUBIOZASN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- UYVTYBDVUSLCJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-3-propan-2-ylimidazol-1-ium Chemical compound CC(C)[N+]=1C=CN(C)C=1 UYVTYBDVUSLCJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- WVDDUSFOSWWJJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-3-propylimidazol-1-ium Chemical compound CCCN1C=C[N+](C)=C1 WVDDUSFOSWWJJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- OREKCTYCBSSFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1-methylpiperidin-1-ium-1-yl)ethanol Chemical compound OCC[N+]1(C)CCCCC1 OREKCTYCBSSFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005394 methallyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- MCMFEZDRQOJKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-O 3-butyl-1h-imidazol-3-ium Chemical compound CCCCN1C=C[NH+]=C1 MCMFEZDRQOJKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract description 60
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract description 60
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 57
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 49
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- XVMSFILGAMDHEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(4-aminophenyl)sulfonylpyridin-3-amine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=N1 XVMSFILGAMDHEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 20
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 17
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical group C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 13
- MCTWTZJPVLRJOU-UHFFFAOYSA-O 1-methylimidazole Chemical compound CN1C=C[NH+]=C1 MCTWTZJPVLRJOU-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 12
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- NNEYEQMCIJZAOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-decylpyridine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CN=C1 NNEYEQMCIJZAOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 12
- PEPIOVUNFZBCIB-UHFFFAOYSA-O 3-decyl-1h-imidazol-3-ium Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCN1C=C[NH+]=C1 PEPIOVUNFZBCIB-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 10
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 10
- DUGDVPXCHOVCOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl prop-2-ene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound COS(=O)(=O)CC=C DUGDVPXCHOVCOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N monobenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- KGRVJHAUYBGFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-Methylenebis(4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol) Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(C)C=2)C(C)(C)C)O)=C1O KGRVJHAUYBGFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- HVVRUQBMAZRKPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dimethylimidazolium Chemical compound CN1C=C[N+](C)=C1 HVVRUQBMAZRKPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- OIDIRWZVUWCCCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethylpyridin-1-ium Chemical compound CC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 OIDIRWZVUWCCCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- PQBAWAQIRZIWIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylpyridinium Chemical compound C[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 PQBAWAQIRZIWIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- IIEWJVIFRVWJOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylcyclohexane Chemical compound CCC1CCCCC1 IIEWJVIFRVWJOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- NDJKXXJCMXVBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC NDJKXXJCMXVBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylcyclohexane Chemical compound CC1CCCCC1 UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- BKIMMITUMNQMOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC BKIMMITUMNQMOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- RZJRJXONCZWCBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC RZJRJXONCZWCBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- YCOZIPAWZNQLMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC YCOZIPAWZNQLMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- BGHCVCJVXZWKCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC BGHCVCJVXZWKCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- IIYFAKIEWZDVMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC IIYFAKIEWZDVMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- RSJKGSCJYJTIGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC RSJKGSCJYJTIGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 7
- UIIIBRHUICCMAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-ene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CC=C UIIIBRHUICCMAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- JOICOUCDZBPSHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(pyridin-1-ium-1-ylmethyl)pyridin-1-ium Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C[N+]=1C[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 JOICOUCDZBPSHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XUAXVBUVQVRIIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butyl-2,3-dimethylimidazol-3-ium Chemical compound CCCCN1C=C[N+](C)=C1C XUAXVBUVQVRIIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NWORVTSPNLVHSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethyl-4-methylmorpholin-4-ium Chemical compound CC[N+]1(C)CCOCC1 NWORVTSPNLVHSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000007810 chemical reaction solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 6
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 125000003253 isopropoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(O*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 6
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 6
- 125000003506 n-propoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 6
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N protonated dimethyl amine Natural products CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- GARJMFRQLMUUDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dimethylpyrrolidin-1-ium Chemical compound C[N+]1(C)CCCC1 GARJMFRQLMUUDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- REACWASHYHDPSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butylpyridin-1-ium Chemical compound CCCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 REACWASHYHDPSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- WACRAFUNNYGNEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-1-methylpiperidin-1-ium Chemical compound CC[N+]1(C)CCCCC1 WACRAFUNNYGNEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- IRGDPGYNHSIIJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-2,3-dimethylimidazol-3-ium Chemical compound CCN1C=C[N+](C)=C1C IRGDPGYNHSIIJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- BWZVCCNYKMEVEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-Trimethylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=NC(C)=C1 BWZVCCNYKMEVEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VAJZCFLYJRMBFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4-dimethylmorpholin-4-ium Chemical compound C[N+]1(C)CCOCC1 VAJZCFLYJRMBFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-O Imidazolium Chemical compound C1=C[NH+]=CN1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 5
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000001352 cyclobutyloxy group Chemical group C1(CCC1)O* 0.000 description 5
- 125000002933 cyclohexyloxy group Chemical group C1(CCCCC1)O* 0.000 description 5
- 125000001887 cyclopentyloxy group Chemical group C1(CCCC1)O* 0.000 description 5
- 125000000131 cyclopropyloxy group Chemical group C1(CC1)O* 0.000 description 5
- YOMFVLRTMZWACQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyltrimethylammonium Chemical compound CC[N+](C)(C)C YOMFVLRTMZWACQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- XTPRURKTXNFVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexyl(trimethyl)azanium Chemical compound CCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C XTPRURKTXNFVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000002510 isobutoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 5
- 125000005921 isopentoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- NNCAWEWCFVZOGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N mepiquat Chemical compound C[N+]1(C)CCCCC1 NNCAWEWCFVZOGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000006606 n-butoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 125000003935 n-pentoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 5
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-O pyridinium Chemical compound C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 5
- 125000005920 sec-butoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- 125000004213 tert-butoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(O*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- SEACXNRNJAXIBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl(methyl)azanium Chemical compound CC[N+](C)(CC)CC SEACXNRNJAXIBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UVCPHBWNKAXVPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butyl-1-methylpiperidin-1-ium Chemical compound CCCC[N+]1(C)CCCCC1 UVCPHBWNKAXVPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PXELHGDYRQLRQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butyl-1-methylpyrrolidin-1-ium Chemical compound CCCC[N+]1(C)CCCC1 PXELHGDYRQLRQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylpiperidine Chemical compound CN1CCCCC1 PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DWRVKCFZZJZSJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-propan-2-ylpyridin-1-ium Chemical compound CC(C)[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 DWRVKCFZZJZSJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CRTKBIFIDSNKCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-propylpyridin-1-ium Chemical compound CCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 CRTKBIFIDSNKCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JDQNYWYMNFRKNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethyl-4-methylpyridine Chemical compound CCC1=CN=CC=C1C JDQNYWYMNFRKNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AXJPGQWLRSRHIW-UHFFFAOYSA-P 3-methyl-2-[(3-methyl-1h-imidazol-3-ium-2-yl)methyl]-1h-imidazol-3-ium Chemical compound C[NH+]1C=CN=C1CC1=NC=C[NH+]1C AXJPGQWLRSRHIW-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 description 4
- ITQTTZVARXURQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CN=C1 ITQTTZVARXURQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OCC OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene carbonate Chemical compound O=C1OCCO1 KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isooctane Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C)C NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid trimethyl ester Natural products COC(C)=O KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000000582 cycloheptyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 125000003113 cycloheptyloxy group Chemical group C1(CCCCCC1)O* 0.000 description 4
- 125000000640 cyclooctyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- FJBFPHVGVWTDIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibromomethane Chemical compound BrCBr FJBFPHVGVWTDIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl carbonate Chemical compound COC(=O)OC IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-hexane Natural products CCCCCC(C)C JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 4
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JYVPKRHOTGQJSE-UHFFFAOYSA-M hexyl(trimethyl)azanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C JYVPKRHOTGQJSE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- SKTCDJAMAYNROS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxycyclopentane Chemical compound COC1CCCC1 SKTCDJAMAYNROS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C309/00—Sulfonic acids; Halides, esters, or anhydrides thereof
- C07C309/01—Sulfonic acids
- C07C309/02—Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C309/20—Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic unsaturated carbon skeleton
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms in addition to the ring nitrogen atom
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- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms in addition to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/16—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms in addition to the ring nitrogen atom containing only one pyridine ring
- C07D213/20—Quaternary compounds thereof
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- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
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- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/62—Oxygen or sulfur atoms
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- C07D233/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D233/54—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D233/56—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D233/58—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, attached to ring carbon atoms with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, attached to ring nitrogen atoms
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- C07D295/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D295/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
- C07D295/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms
- C07D295/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms
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Abstract
Description
一般式[7]に於いて、mは、通常0〜10、好ましくは0〜4、より好ましくは0〜2の整数、更により好ましくは0である。
一般式[8]及び[10]に於いて、p及びqは夫々独立して、通常0〜8、好ましくは0〜4、より好ましくは0〜2の整数、更により好ましくは0である。
反応時間は、通常0.5〜24時間、好ましくは0.5〜12時間である。
反応時間は、通常0.5〜24時間、好ましくは0.5〜12時間である。
反応後の後処理は、この分野に於いて通常行われる後処理法に準じて行えばよい。
反応時間は、通常0.5〜24時間、好ましくは0.5〜12時間である。
反応後の後処理は、この分野に於いて通常行われる後処理法に準じて行えばよい。
常法に従って合成したアリルスルホン酸メチル(21.4g, 0.157mol)とピリジン(13.1g, 0.166mol, 1.05eq)を80℃で2時間撹拌し反応させた。反応終了後、減圧下で未反応のピリジンを留去し、粗体を酢酸エチルで数回洗浄した。減圧下で加熱乾燥して、目的物である1-メチルピリジニウム アリルスルホネートを収率93%(31.4g, 0.146mmol)で得た。融点は39℃であった。1H NMRの測定結果を以下に示す。
1H NMR (D2O) ; δ = 8.66-8.65 (d, 2H), 8.43-8.39 (t, 1H), 7.94-7.91 (d, 2H), 5.84-5.73 (m, 1H), 5.26-5.22 (m, 2H), 4.27 (s, 3H), 3.51-3.49 (d, 2H)
実施例1に於けるアリルスルホン酸メチルの代わりにアリルスルホン酸エチルを使用した以外は、同様の操作によって、1-エチルピリジニウム アリルスルホネートを収率95%(33.3g, 0.145mol)で得た。融点は28℃であった。1H NMRの測定結果を以下に示す。
1H NMR (D2O) ; δ = 8.74-8.73 (d, 2H), 8.43-8.39 (t, 1H), 7.95-7.94 (d, 2H), 5.83-5.73 (m, 1H), 5.26-5.21 (m, 2H), 4.55-4.50 (q, 2H), 3.51-3.49 (d, 2H), 1.53-1.49 (t, 3H)
実施例1に於けるアリルスルホン酸メチルの代わりにアリルスルホン酸プロピルを使用した以外は、同様の操作によって、1-プロピルピリジニウム アリルスルホネートを収率74%(28.2g, 0.116mol)で得た。融点は36℃であった。1H NMRの測定結果を以下に示す。
1H NMR (CD3CN) ; δ = 8.84-8.82 (d, 2H), 8.48-8.42 (t, 1H), 8.01-7.97 (d, 2H), 5.94-5.87 (m, 1H), 5.07-5.00 (m, 2H), 4.52-4.48 (t, 2H), 3.27-3.25 (d, 2H), 1.97-1.91 (m, 2H), 0.91-0.88 (t, 3H)
実施例1に於けるアリルスルホン酸メチルの代わりにアリルスルホン酸イソプロピルを使用した以外は、同様の操作によって、1-イソプロピルピリジニウム アリルスルホネートを収率60%(22.9g, 0.094mol)で得た。融点は65℃であった。1H NMRの測定結果を以下に示す。
1H NMR (CD3CN) ; δ = 8.86-8.77 (d, 2H), 8.51-8.47 (t, 1H), 8.04-7.95 (d, 2H), 5.96-5.94 (m, 1H), 5.12-5.06 (m, 2H), 4.98-4.93 (t, 1H), 3.32-3.30 (t, 2H), 1.64-1.63 (t, 3H)
実施例1に於けるアリルスルホン酸メチルの代わりにアリルスルホン酸ブチルを使用した以外は、同様の操作によって、1-ブチルピリジニウム アリルスルホネートを収率92%(39.7g, 0.154mol)で得た。融点は46℃であった。1H NMRの測定結果を以下に示す。
1H NMR (D2O) ; δ = 8.72-8.71 (d, 2H), 8.43-8.39 (t, 1H), 7.96-7.92 (d, 2H), 5.84-5.73 (m, 1H), 5.27-5.21 (m, 2H), 4.50-4.47 (q, 2H), 3.51-3.49 (q, 2H), 1.91-1.83 (m, 2H), 1.28-1.19 (m, 2H), 0.83-0.79 (t, 3H)
1H NMRの測定結果を以下に示す。
1H NMR (CD3CN) ; δ = 8.64-8.62 (d, 2H), 7.43-7.41 (d, 2H), 5.98-5.91 (m, 1H), 5.12-5.04 (m, 2H), 4.46-4.40 (q, 2H), 4.07 (s, 3H), 3.30-3.29 (d, 2H), 1.53-1.49 (t, 3H)
1H NMR (CD3CN) ; δ = 8.85-8.84 (d, 2H), 8.50-8.46 (t, 1H), 8.00-7.96 (d, 2H), 4.82-4.80 (m, 2H), 4.35 (s, 3H), 3.29-3.28 (d, 2H), 1.87 (s, 3H)
1H NMR (CD3CN) ; δ = 8.85-8.83 (d, 2H), 8.55-8.51 (t, 1H), 8.06-8.02 (d, 2H), 4.87-4.84 (m, 2H), 4.67-4.61 (d, 2H), 3.32 (s, 2H), 1.93-1.90 (s, 3H), 1.64-1.61 (t, 3H)
1H NMR (CD3CN) ; δ = 8.91 (s, 1H), 7.37 (s, 2H), 5.99-5.88 (m, 1H), 5.13-5.05 (m, 2H), 3.83 (s, 6H), 3.32-3.30 (d, 2H)
1H NMR (D2O) ; δ = 8.55 (s, 1H), 7.33 (s, 1H), 7.27 (s, 1H), 5.84-5.73 (m, 1H), 5.27-5.22 (m, 2H), 4.10-4.05 (q, 2H), 3.52-3.50 (d, 2H), 1.37-1.33 (t, 3H)
1H NMR (CD3CN) ; δ = 8.92 (s, 1H), 7.40-7.37 (d, 2H), 5.98-5.91 (m, 1H), 5.12-5.05 (m, 2H), 4.12-4.09 (t, 2H), 3.84 (s, 3H), 3.31-3.29 (d, 2H), 1.86-1.81 (m, 2H), 0.91-0.88 (t, 3H)
1H NMR (CD3CN) ; δ = 8.96 (s, 1H), 7.46 (s, 1H), 7.37 (s, 1H), 5.96-5.93 (m, 1H), 5.12-5.05 (m, 2H), 4.62-4.57 (m, 1H), 3.84 (s, 3H), 3.32-3.30 (d, 2H), 1.50-1.48 (s, 6H)
1H NMR (D2O) ; δ = 8.56 (s, 1H), 7.33 (s, 1H), 7.28 (s, 1H), 5.82-5.75 (m, 1H), 5.26-5.21 (m, 2H), 4.07-4.03 (t, 2H), 3.75 (s, 3H), 3.51-3.49 (d, 2H), 1.74-1.67 (m, 2H), 1.22-1.13 (m, 2H), 0.80-0.76 (t, 3H)
1H NMR (CD3CN) ; δ = 8.94 (s, 1H), 7.39-7.37 (d, 2H), 6.05-5.90 (m, 2H), 5.39-5.33 (t, 2H), 5.12-5.05 (t, 2H), 4.79-4.78 (d, 2H), 3.85 (s, 3H), 3.31-3.29 (d, 2H)
1H NMR (CD3CN) ; δ = 9.01 (s, 1H), 7.46-7.39 (d, 2H), 6.04-5.93 (m, 2H), 5.38-5.34 (t, 2H), 5.12-5.05 (t, 2H), 4.80-4.79 (d, 2H), 4.21-4.19 (d, 2H), 3.31-3.29 (d, 2H), 1.48-1.44 (s, 3H)
1H NMR (CD3CN) ; δ = 8.90 (s, 1H), 7.42-7.38 (d, 2H), 6.04-5.91 (m, 2H), 5.40-5.33 (t, 2H), 5.12-5.05 (t, 2H), 4.79-4.77 (d, 2H), 4.17-4.13 (d, 2H), 3.30-3.28 (d, 2H), 1.83-1.79 (q, 2H), 1.34-1.29 (q, 2H), 0.95-0.91 (s, 3H)
1H NMR (CD3CN) ; δ = 8.77 (s, 1H), 7.36 (s, 2H), 4.87-4.84(d, 2H), 3.86 (s, 6H), 3.33 (s, 2H), 1.93-1.89 (d, 3H)
1H NMR (CD3CN) ; δ = 9.07 (s, 1H), 7.48-7.42 (d, 2H), 4.88-4.88(d, 2H), 4.26-4.21 (q, 2H), 3.89 (s, 3H), 3.35 (s, 2H), 1.93 (s, 3H), 1.51-1.47 (t, 3H)
1H NMR (CD3CN) ; δ = 7.27-7.24 (d, 2H), 5.98-5.89 (m, 1H), 5.10-5.04 (m, 2H), 4.07-4.05 (d, 2H), 3.68 (s, 3H), 3.27-3.25 (d, 2H), 2.48 (s, 3H), 1.39-1.35 (s, 3H)
1H NMR (CD3CN) ; δ = 7.26 (s, 2H), 5.95-5.91 (m, 1H), 5.10-5.04 (m, 2H), 4.04-4.00 (t, 2H), 3.68 (s, 3H), 3.27-3.25 (d, 2H), 2.48 (s, 3H), 1.74-1.70 (m, 2H), 1.36-1.30 (m, 2H), 0.95-0.91 (t, 3H)
1H NMR (CD3CN) ; δ = 5.98-5.91 (m, 1H), 5.10-5.05 (m, 2H), 3.28-3.30 (m, 8H), 2.84 (s, 3H), 1.24-1.22 (t, 9H)
1H NMR (CD3CN) ; δ = 5.95-5.93 (m, 1H), 5.11-5.05 (m, 2H), 3.34-3.27 (m, 4H), 3.00 (s, 9H), 1.30-1.28 (t, 3H)
アセトニトリル溶媒中、ヘキシルトリメチルアンモニウム ブロマイド(35.2g, 0.157mol)及びアリルスルホン酸銀(35.9g, 0.157mol, 1eq)を加熱還流下で6時間反応させた。反応終了後、析出した臭化銀を濾別し、減圧濃縮して薄褐色オイルを得た。活性炭で吸着処理した後に活性炭を濾別し、減圧濃縮して目的物であるヘキシルトリメチルアンモニウム アリルスルホネートを収率38%(15.8g, 0.060mmol)で得た。融点は150℃であった。1H NMRの測定結果を以下に示す。
1H NMR (CD3CN) ; δ = 5.95-5.93 (m, 1H), 5.11-5.05 (m, 2H), 3.28-3.18 (m, 4H), 3.00 (s, 9H), 1.69-1.66 (m, 2H), 1.32-1.30 (m, 6H), 0.91-0.89 (t, 3H)
実施例23に於けるヘキシルトリメチルアンモニウム ブロマイドの代わりにオクチルトリメチルアンモニウム ブロマイドを使用した以外は、同様の操作によって、オクチルトリメチルアンモニウム アリルスルホネートを収率75%(34.6g, 0.118mol)で得た。融点は165℃であった。1H NMRの測定結果を以下に示す。
1H NMR (CD3CN) ; δ = 5.96-5.94 (m, 1H), 5.11-5.05 (m, 2H), 3.28-3.26 (d, 2H), 3.21-3.17 (m, 2H), 3.00 (s, 9H), 1.69-1.66 (m, 2H), 1.32-1.30 (m, 10H), 0.89-0.87 (t, 3H)
1H NMR (CD3CN) ; δ = 5.96-5.91 (m, 1H), 5.11-5.05 (m, 2H), 3.45-3.43 (m, 4H), 3.28-3.26 (d, 2H), 3.06 (s, 6H), 2.17-2.14 (m, 4H)
1H NMR (CD3CN) ; δ = 5.97-5.93 (m, 1H), 5.11-5.05 (m, 2H), 3.28-3.26 (d, 6H), 3.02 (s, 6H), 1.82-1.80 (m, 4H), 1.63-1.57 (m, 2H)
1H NMR (CD3CN) ; δ = 5.95-5.91 (m, 1H), 5.11-5.05 (m, 2H), 3.41-3.26 (m, 8H), 2.93 (s, 3H), 2.15-2.12 (m, 4H), 1.31-1.30 (t, 3H)
1H NMR (CD3CN) ; δ = 5.98-5.91 (m, 1H), 5.11-5.05 (m, 2H), 3.34-3.22 (m, 8H), 2.91 (s, 3H), 1.81-1.79 (m, 4H), 1.63-1.60 (m, 2H), 1.27-1.25 (t, 3H)
1H NMR (CD3CN) ; δ = 5.97-5.91 (m, 1H), 5.11-5.05 (m, 2H), 3.42-3.40 (m, 4H), 3.28-3.23 (m, 4H), 2.95 (s, 3H), 2.13-2.11 (m, 4H), 1.73-1.68 (m, 2H), 1.39-1.33 (m, 2H), 0.97-0.93 (t, 3H)
1H NMR (CD3CN) ; δ = 5.95-5.91 (m, 1H), 5.11-5.05 (m, 2H), 3.29-3.22 (m, 8H), 2.92 (s, 3H), 1.80-1.78 (m, 4H), 1.65-1.61 (m, 4H), 1.36-1.33 (m, 2H), 0.97-0.93 (t, 3H)
1H NMR (CD3CN) ; δ = 5.97-5.90 (m, 1H), 5.12-5.07 (m, 2H), 3.90-3.88 (d, 4H), 3.42-3.40 (d, 4H), 3.30-3.28 (d, 2H), 3.19 (s, 6H)
1H NMR (CD3CN) ; δ = 5.97-5.90 (m, 1H), 5.11-5.06 (m, 2H), 3.91-3.89 (d, 4H), 3.52-3.46 (q, 2H), 3.37-3.35 (m, 4H), 3.29-3.27 (d, 2H), 3.08 (s, 3H), 1.32-1.28 (t, 3H)
1H NMR (CD3CN) ; δ = 5.97-5.90 (m, 1H), 5.15-5.09 (m, 2H), 4.93-4.90 (t, 1H), 3.94-3.91 (m, 2H), 3.48-3.44 (m, 4H), 3.34-3.32 (m, 4H), 3.08 (s, 3H), 1.84-1.81 (m, 4H), 1.62-1.59 (t, 3H)
1H NMR (D2O) ; δ = 8.68-8.66 (d, 2H), 8.44-8.40 (t, 1H), 7.95-7.92 (t, 2H), 4.28 (s, 3H), 2.69 (s, 3H)
1H NMR (CD3OD) ; δ = 9.00-8.99 (d, 2H), 8.62-8.58 (t, 1H), 8.13-8.12 (t, 2H), 4.65-4.57 (t, 2H), 2.69 (s, 3H), 2.04-1.96 (m, 2H), 1.46-1.37 (m, 2H), 1.03-0.99 (t, 3H)
1H NMR (CD3CN) ; δ = 8.51-8.49 (d, 2H), 7.39-7.37 (d, 2H), 4.41-4.36 (q, 2H), 4.07 (s, 3H), 2.41 (s, 3H), 1.53-1.49 (t, 3H)
1H NMR (CD3CN) ; δ = 8.73-8.70 (d, 2H), 8.50-8.47 (t, 1H), 8.09-8.05 (t, 2H), 4.55-4.50 (t, 2H), 1.94-1.92 (m, 2H), 1.39-1.34 (m, 2H), 0.94-0.91 (t, 3H)
1H NMR (D2O) ; δ = 8.49 (s, 1H), 7.26 (s, 2H), 3.73 (s, 6H), 2.65 (s, 3H)
1H NMR (D2O) ; δ = 9.24 (s, 1H), 7.55-7.49 (d, 2H), 4.22-4.17 (q, 2H), 3.85 (s, 3H), 2.45 (s, 3H), 1.43-1.40 (t, 3H)
1H NMR (CDCl3) ; δ = 9.65 (s, 1H), 7.47-7.36 (d, 2H), 4.12-4.10 (t, 2H), 3.89 (s, 3H), 2.59 (s, 3H), 1.72 (q, 2H), 1.21-1.98 (m, 2H), 0.80-0.78 (t, 3H)
1H NMR (CD3OD) ; δ = 9.42-9.41 (d, 4H), 8.86-8.82 (t, 2H), 8.33-8,30 (t, 4H), 7.38 (s, 2H), 6.02-5.91 (m, 2H), 5.29-5.21 (dd, 4H), 3.54-3.51 (d, 4H)
1H NMR (CD3OD) ; δ = 8.15 (s, 2H), 7.92 (s, 2H), 7.69 (s, 2H), 6.69 (s, 2H), 6.02-5.92 (m, 2H), 5.30-5.21 (dd, 4H), 3.98 (s, 6H), 3.55-3.52 (d, 4H)
1H NMR (CD3OD) ; δ = 9.43-9.42 (d, 4H), 8.86-8.83 (t, 2H), 8.34-8.30 (t, 4H), 7.39 (s, 2H), 4.98-4.97 (d, 4H), 3.52 (s, 4H), 1.93 (s, 6H)
1H NMR (CD3OD) ; δ = 9.44-9.43 (d, 4H), 8.86-8.81 (t, 2H), 8.34-8.30 (m, 4H), 7.39 (s, 2H)
1H NMR (CD3CN) ; δ = 8.78-8.76 (d, 2H), 8.50-8.46 (t, 1H), 7.97-7.94 (t, 2H), 6.01-5.94 (m, 1H), 5.23-5.13 (m, 2H), 3.51-3.49 (t, 2H)
1H NMR (CD3CN) ; δ = 8.11 (s, 1H), 7.20-7.18 (d, 2H), 5.99-5.92 (m, 1H), 5.19-5.11 (m, 2H), 3.76 (s, 3H), 3.43-3.42 (d, 2H)
1H NMR (CD3CN) ; δ = 8.80-8.79 (d, 2H), 8.52-8.48 (t, 1H), 7.99-7.95 (t, 2H), 2.65 (s, 3H)
1H NMR (CD3CN) ; δ = 8.36 (s, 1H), 7.24-7.15 (d, 2H), 3.67 (s, 3H), 2.42 (s, 3H)
1H NMR (CD3CN) ; δ = 5.95-5.93 (m, 1H), 5.11-5.05 (m, 2H), 3.28-3.26 (d, 2H), 2.06-2.01 (m, 6H), 1.70-1.67 (d, 3H), 1.47-1.44 (m, 12H), 0.95-0.92 (t, 9H)
Claims (6)
- 一般式[1]で示されるイオン液体。
{式中、R1〜R3及びn個のR4は夫々独立して、水素原子又は炭素数1〜4のアルキル基を表し、R5〜R7は夫々独立して、ヒドロキシ基若しくはアルコキシ基を置換基として有していてもよいアルキル基、アラルキル基又はアリル基を表し、R8はヒドロキシ基若しくはアルコキシ基を置換基として有していてもよいアルキル基、アラルキル基、アリル基又は一般式[2]
(式中、Tは炭素数1〜8のアルキレン鎖を表し、R1〜R7及びnは前記に同じ。)で示される基を表し、Xは窒素原子又はリン原子を表し、nは1又は2を表す。nが1の場合は、R3とR4とが結合し、隣接する炭素原子と一緒になってシクロヘキセン環を形成していてもよい。また、Xが窒素原子である場合は、R5〜R7又はR5〜R6とそれらが結合する窒素原子とでヘテロ環を形成していてもよい。但し、R8が一般式[2]で示される基である場合は、Xは窒素原子である。} - 一般式[3]又は[4]に於けるアニオンが、アリルスルホネート又は2-メチルアリルスルホネートである、請求項2に記載のイオン液体。
- 一般式[1]で示されるイオン液体が、1-エチル-4-メトキシピリジニウム アリルスルホネート、1-エチル-3-メチルイミダゾリウム アリルスルホネート、1-プロピル-3-メチルイミダゾリウム アリルスルホネート、1-イソプロピル-3-メチルイミダゾリウム アリルスルホネート、1-ブチル-3-メチルイミダゾリウム アリルスルホネート、1-アリル-3-メチルイミダゾリウム アリルスルホネート、1-アリル-3-エチルイミダゾリウム アリルスルホネート、1-アリル-3-ブチルイミダゾリウム アリルスルホネート、1-エチル-1-メチルピロリジニウム アリルスルホネート又は1-(ヒドロキシエチル)-1-メチルピペリジニウムである、請求項1に記載のイオン液体。
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EP2851364A4 (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2015-12-30 | Univ Tokyo | NOVEL GRAPHENEANODISPERSION AND PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION THEREOF |
JP6122949B2 (ja) * | 2013-04-26 | 2017-04-26 | 国立大学法人 東京大学 | 新規グラフェンナノ分散液及びその調製方法 |
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CN104324585A (zh) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-02-04 | 朱忠良 | 一种利用离子液体净化高炉烟气的方法 |
US11464738B2 (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2022-10-11 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation | Ionic liquid-based nanoemulsion formulation for the efficient delivery of hydrophilic and hydrophobic therapeutic agents |
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JP2004331521A (ja) | 2003-04-30 | 2004-11-25 | Toyo Kasei Kogyo Co Ltd | イオン性液体 |
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CN102482208B (zh) | 2014-02-26 |
EP2474527A4 (en) | 2014-06-11 |
US8546609B2 (en) | 2013-10-01 |
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