JPS6139477A - 電気的加熱装置 - Google Patents
電気的加熱装置Info
- Publication number
- JPS6139477A JPS6139477A JP15711284A JP15711284A JPS6139477A JP S6139477 A JPS6139477 A JP S6139477A JP 15711284 A JP15711284 A JP 15711284A JP 15711284 A JP15711284 A JP 15711284A JP S6139477 A JPS6139477 A JP S6139477A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- thin metal
- heating element
- thin
- resistance heating
- insulating layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
- H05B3/14—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R1/00—Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
- B60R1/02—Rear-view mirror arrangements
- B60R1/06—Rear-view mirror arrangements mounted on vehicle exterior
- B60R1/0602—Rear-view mirror arrangements mounted on vehicle exterior comprising means for cleaning or deicing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/84—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields
- H05B3/845—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields specially adapted for reflecting surfaces, e.g. bathroom - or rearview mirrors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mirrors, Picture Frames, Photograph Stands, And Related Fastening Devices (AREA)
- Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
- Rear-View Mirror Devices That Are Mounted On The Exterior Of The Vehicle (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19833311803 DE3311803A1 (de) | 1983-03-31 | 1983-03-31 | Elektrische heizvorrichtung, insbesondere fuer spiegel |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6139477A true JPS6139477A (ja) | 1986-02-25 |
Family
ID=6195237
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP15711284A Pending JPS6139477A (ja) | 1983-03-31 | 1984-07-26 | 電気的加熱装置 |
Country Status (3)
Families Citing this family (33)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4783587A (en) * | 1984-12-18 | 1988-11-08 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Self-regulating heating article having electrodes directly connected to a PTC layer |
US4782216A (en) * | 1987-08-11 | 1988-11-01 | Monsanto Company | Electrically heatable laminated window |
US4786783A (en) * | 1987-08-11 | 1988-11-22 | Monsanto Company | Electrically heatable laminated window |
US4937435A (en) * | 1987-12-14 | 1990-06-26 | Thermon Manufacturing Company | Flexible electric heating pad using PTC ceramic thermistor chip heating elements |
US4882466A (en) * | 1988-05-03 | 1989-11-21 | Raychem Corporation | Electrical devices comprising conductive polymers |
US4931627A (en) * | 1988-08-16 | 1990-06-05 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Positive temperature coefficient heater with distributed heating capability |
US4857711A (en) * | 1988-08-16 | 1989-08-15 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Positive temperature coefficient heater |
JPH0261976A (ja) * | 1988-08-26 | 1990-03-01 | Murata Mfg Co Ltd | 面状発熱体 |
US4956542A (en) * | 1988-09-12 | 1990-09-11 | Robert Prosser | Mirror defogger |
DE3917569A1 (de) * | 1989-05-30 | 1990-12-06 | Siemens Ag | Grossflaechiger temperaturabhaengiger elektrischer widerstand aus ptc-keramik |
US5475530A (en) * | 1989-08-13 | 1995-12-12 | Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha | Outside mirror for a vehicle |
GB9024524D0 (en) * | 1990-11-12 | 1991-01-02 | Johnson Trevor J | Mirror assembly |
GB9101246D0 (en) * | 1991-01-19 | 1991-02-27 | Britax Geco Sa | Electrically heated vehicle mirror |
US5414241A (en) * | 1992-05-11 | 1995-05-09 | Sekisui Kaseihin Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Heater, a method of manufacturing the same, and an anti-condensation mirror incorporating the same |
DE29520523U1 (de) * | 1995-12-23 | 1996-04-11 | Müller, Oliver, 72336 Balingen | Beheizbarer Antibeschlag-Sanitär und Feuchtraum-Spiegel |
US5753890A (en) * | 1996-01-11 | 1998-05-19 | Nevin; Donald | Non-fogging mirror for dental or medical use |
US5808538A (en) * | 1996-06-19 | 1998-09-15 | Littelfuse, Inc. | Electrical apparatus for overcurrent protection of electrical circuits |
DE19826544C1 (de) * | 1998-06-15 | 1999-12-02 | Manfred Elsaesser | Elektrisches Widerstandsheizelement |
DE19851979C2 (de) * | 1998-11-11 | 2000-08-31 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Temperaturfühler für einen klimatisierten Fahrzeugsitz |
DE19922778A1 (de) | 1999-05-18 | 2000-11-23 | Mekra Lang Gmbh & Co Kg | Beheizbarer Rückspiegel |
US6365876B1 (en) | 2001-08-27 | 2002-04-02 | Parkson Industries, Inc. | Cabinet with convectively heated exterior and interior mirrors |
US7306283B2 (en) * | 2002-11-21 | 2007-12-11 | W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag | Heater for an automotive vehicle and method of forming same |
AU2003302417A1 (en) * | 2002-11-28 | 2004-06-18 | Nok Corporation | Door mirror heater |
US7049558B2 (en) | 2003-01-27 | 2006-05-23 | Arcturas Bioscience, Inc. | Apparatus and method for heating microfluidic volumes and moving fluids |
TWM255501U (en) * | 2003-09-17 | 2005-01-11 | Polytronics Technology Corp | Over-current protection device |
DE112005000939T5 (de) * | 2004-03-22 | 2007-07-26 | W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag | Heizelment für ein Fahrzeug und Verfahren zum Formen desselben |
US7645962B2 (en) * | 2006-03-23 | 2010-01-12 | Dean Loy Krossa | Portable grounding mat with improved terminal |
CN101945505A (zh) * | 2010-08-31 | 2011-01-12 | 上海吉龙经济发展有限公司 | 一种双重水路密封的ptc加热器 |
US8927910B2 (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2015-01-06 | Board Of Regents Of The Nevada System Of Higher Education, On Behalf Of The University Of Nevada, Reno | High power-density plane-surface heating element |
CN104202849A (zh) * | 2014-08-28 | 2014-12-10 | 安徽艾可蓝节能环保科技有限公司 | 一种电加热解冻片 |
ES2574499B1 (es) * | 2016-03-22 | 2017-04-05 | Miguel SANCHEZ LLORACH | Dispositivo calefactor anti-vaho para pistas de pádel acristaladas |
US10308224B2 (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2019-06-04 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Device to break ice accumulation around convertible windows by using vibrations |
US11161455B2 (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2021-11-02 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Defrost/defog system side mirror with peltier element |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3748439A (en) * | 1971-12-27 | 1973-07-24 | Texas Instruments Inc | Heating apparatus |
JPS54139140A (en) * | 1978-04-21 | 1979-10-29 | Hitachi Ltd | Exothermic apparatus |
US4242567A (en) * | 1978-06-05 | 1980-12-30 | General Electric Company | Electrically heated hair straightener and PTC heater assembly therefor |
DE2845965C2 (de) * | 1978-10-21 | 1983-01-20 | Fritz Eichenauer GmbH & Co KG, 6744 Kandel | Elektrisches Widerstandsheizelement |
US4237366A (en) * | 1979-03-19 | 1980-12-02 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Heated automobile mirror |
DE2919968C3 (de) * | 1979-05-17 | 1984-09-13 | Hohe Kg, 6981 Collenberg | Elektrisch beheizbares Spiegelglas für Kraftfahrzeugaußenspiegel |
DE2942155A1 (de) * | 1979-10-18 | 1981-04-30 | Kabelwerke Reinshagen Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal | Beheizbarer spiegel, insbesondere rueckblickspiegel fuer kraftfahrzeuge |
JPS6316156Y2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1980-10-08 | 1988-05-09 | ||
DE3041597A1 (de) * | 1980-11-04 | 1982-06-09 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Heizeinrichtung fuer grosse beheizungsflaeche |
DE3042419A1 (de) * | 1980-11-11 | 1982-08-05 | Fritz Eichenauer GmbH & Co KG, 6744 Kandel | Vorrichtung zum beheizen von glatten flaechen, wie kraftfahrzeugspiegeln |
GB2091070B (en) * | 1980-12-13 | 1984-10-10 | Fudickar Kg C S | An electrical heating device |
DE3046995C2 (de) * | 1980-12-13 | 1988-09-08 | C.S. Fudickar Kg, 5600 Wuppertal | Elektrische Heizvorrichtung für beheizte Apparate, Haushaltsgeräte u.dgl. |
DE3048452C2 (de) * | 1980-12-22 | 1983-08-25 | Kabelwerke Reinshagen Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal | Elektrische Heizvorrichtung |
DE3147494A1 (de) * | 1981-12-01 | 1983-06-16 | Bernd Dipl.-Ing. Schädler (FH), 6721 Westheim | Elektrisch beheizbarer spiegel |
US4410790A (en) * | 1981-12-17 | 1983-10-18 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Heated automobile mirror |
-
1983
- 1983-03-31 DE DE19833311803 patent/DE3311803A1/de active Granted
-
1984
- 1984-06-21 US US06/622,948 patent/US4631391A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1984-07-26 JP JP15711284A patent/JPS6139477A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4631391A (en) | 1986-12-23 |
DE3311803C2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1991-11-07 |
DE3311803A1 (de) | 1984-10-11 |
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