JP7495925B2 - 車両サスペンションのための可変減衰油圧ショックアブソーバ - Google Patents

車両サスペンションのための可変減衰油圧ショックアブソーバ Download PDF

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Publication number
JP7495925B2
JP7495925B2 JP2021504387A JP2021504387A JP7495925B2 JP 7495925 B2 JP7495925 B2 JP 7495925B2 JP 2021504387 A JP2021504387 A JP 2021504387A JP 2021504387 A JP2021504387 A JP 2021504387A JP 7495925 B2 JP7495925 B2 JP 7495925B2
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Prior art keywords
valve
chamber
shock absorber
rebound
compression
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Japanese (ja)
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JPWO2020021500A5 (enExample
JP2021531441A (ja
Inventor
ピエロ・アントニオ・コンティ
ファビオ・コット
マルコ・ディ・ヴィットーリオ
ジョルダーノ・グレコ
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Marelli Suspension Systems Italy SpA
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Marelli Suspension Systems Italy SpA
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/10Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using liquid only; using a fluid of which the nature is immaterial
    • F16F9/14Devices with one or more members, e.g. pistons, vanes, moving to and fro in chambers and using throttling effect
    • F16F9/16Devices with one or more members, e.g. pistons, vanes, moving to and fro in chambers and using throttling effect involving only straight-line movement of the effective parts
    • F16F9/18Devices with one or more members, e.g. pistons, vanes, moving to and fro in chambers and using throttling effect involving only straight-line movement of the effective parts with a closed cylinder and a piston separating two or more working spaces therein
    • F16F9/185Bitubular units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/32Details
    • F16F9/34Special valve constructions; Shape or construction of throttling passages
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/32Details
    • F16F9/44Means on or in the damper for manual or non-automatic adjustment; such means combined with temperature correction
    • F16F9/46Means on or in the damper for manual or non-automatic adjustment; such means combined with temperature correction allowing control from a distance, i.e. location of means for control input being remote from site of valves, e.g. on damper external wall
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/32Details
    • F16F9/50Special means providing automatic damping adjustment, i.e. self-adjustment of damping by particular sliding movements of a valve element, other than flexions or displacement of valve discs; Special means providing self-adjustment of spring characteristics
    • F16F9/516Special means providing automatic damping adjustment, i.e. self-adjustment of damping by particular sliding movements of a valve element, other than flexions or displacement of valve discs; Special means providing self-adjustment of spring characteristics resulting in the damping effects during contraction being different from the damping effects during extension, i.e. responsive to the direction of movement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G13/00Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of vibration dampers
    • B60G13/02Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of vibration dampers having dampers dissipating energy, e.g. frictionally
    • B60G13/06Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of vibration dampers having dampers dissipating energy, e.g. frictionally of fluid type
    • B60G13/08Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of vibration dampers having dampers dissipating energy, e.g. frictionally of fluid type hydraulic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2202/00Indexing codes relating to the type of spring, damper or actuator
    • B60G2202/20Type of damper
    • B60G2202/24Fluid damper
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/62Adjustable continuously, e.g. during driving
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2206/00Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
    • B60G2206/01Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
    • B60G2206/40Constructional features of dampers and/or springs
    • B60G2206/41Dampers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2500/00Indexing codes relating to the regulated action or device
    • B60G2500/10Damping action or damper
    • B60G2500/104Damping action or damper continuous
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2500/00Indexing codes relating to the regulated action or device
    • B60G2500/10Damping action or damper
    • B60G2500/11Damping valves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2800/00Indexing codes relating to the type of movement or to the condition of the vehicle and to the end result to be achieved by the control action
    • B60G2800/16Running
    • B60G2800/162Reducing road induced vibrations
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F2222/00Special physical effects, e.g. nature of damping effects
    • F16F2222/12Fluid damping
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F2228/00Functional characteristics, e.g. variability, frequency-dependence
    • F16F2228/06Stiffness
    • F16F2228/066Variable stiffness
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F2232/00Nature of movement
    • F16F2232/08Linear
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F2234/00Shape
    • F16F2234/02Shape cylindrical

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
JP2021504387A 2018-07-27 2019-07-26 車両サスペンションのための可変減衰油圧ショックアブソーバ Active JP7495925B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT102018000007584 2018-07-27
IT102018000007584A IT201800007584A1 (it) 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 Ammortizzatore idraulico a smorzamento variabile, particolarmente per sospensione di veicolo.
PCT/IB2019/056386 WO2020021500A1 (en) 2018-07-27 2019-07-26 Variable-damping hydraulic shock-absorber for a vehicle suspension

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2021531441A JP2021531441A (ja) 2021-11-18
JPWO2020021500A5 JPWO2020021500A5 (enExample) 2024-03-07
JP7495925B2 true JP7495925B2 (ja) 2024-06-05

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JP2021504387A Active JP7495925B2 (ja) 2018-07-27 2019-07-26 車両サスペンションのための可変減衰油圧ショックアブソーバ

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US11761508B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP3830444B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP7495925B2 (enExample)
CN (1) CN112513492B (enExample)
IT (1) IT201800007584A1 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2020021500A1 (enExample)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107939893B (zh) * 2017-12-29 2024-03-15 深圳职业技术学院 主动悬架系统、减振器以及减振部件
DE112020002656T5 (de) * 2019-06-05 2022-03-10 Hitachi Astemo, Ltd. Stoßdämpfer mit einstellbarer Dämpfungskraft
JP7168782B2 (ja) * 2019-06-26 2022-11-09 日立Astemo株式会社 緩衝器
CN115875392B (zh) * 2021-09-29 2025-02-11 比亚迪股份有限公司 车辆减震器以及车辆
JP2023130794A (ja) * 2022-03-08 2023-09-21 Kyb株式会社 流体圧緩衝器
CN114848241A (zh) * 2022-04-27 2022-08-05 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 单双侧的脊柱腰椎减震关节突假体
CN119687145A (zh) * 2024-11-25 2025-03-25 上海淅减汽车悬架有限公司 一种新型内外置双电磁阀减振器
CN120759881B (zh) * 2025-09-10 2025-11-25 万向钱潮股份公司 一种主动减震器及安装方法

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DE102005053394A1 (de) 2004-11-11 2006-05-18 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Schwingungsdämpfer mit verstellbarer Dämpfkraft
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JP2014122656A (ja) 2012-12-20 2014-07-03 Yamaha Motor Hydraulic System Co Ltd ショックアブソーバ
JP2014144733A (ja) 2013-01-30 2014-08-14 Toyota Motor Corp 液圧式ショックアブソーバ
WO2018216716A1 (ja) 2017-05-26 2018-11-29 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 緩衝器

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN112513492B (zh) 2022-10-11
US11761508B2 (en) 2023-09-19
EP3830444A1 (en) 2021-06-09
CN112513492A (zh) 2021-03-16
EP3830444B1 (en) 2022-10-26
US20210310535A1 (en) 2021-10-07
WO2020021500A1 (en) 2020-01-30
JP2021531441A (ja) 2021-11-18
IT201800007584A1 (it) 2020-01-27

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