JP7012078B2 - 化合物 - Google Patents
化合物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP7012078B2 JP7012078B2 JP2019520504A JP2019520504A JP7012078B2 JP 7012078 B2 JP7012078 B2 JP 7012078B2 JP 2019520504 A JP2019520504 A JP 2019520504A JP 2019520504 A JP2019520504 A JP 2019520504A JP 7012078 B2 JP7012078 B2 JP 7012078B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heterocyclyl
- carbocyclyl
- mmol
- alkyl
- methyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 204
- -1 R 5 Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 104
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 70
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 63
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 42
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 41
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 40
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 33
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000000882 C2-C6 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000003601 C2-C6 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 13
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 208000023504 respiratory system disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004450 alkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004419 alkynylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- YIBBMDDEXKBIAM-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;pentoxymethanedithioate Chemical compound [K+].CCCCCOC([S-])=S YIBBMDDEXKBIAM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003161 (C1-C6) alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000006590 (C2-C6) alkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004452 carbocyclyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000006273 (C1-C3) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006591 (C2-C6) alkynylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006552 (C3-C8) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004055 thiomethyl group Chemical group [H]SC([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006583 (C1-C3) haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000155 isotopic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011200 topical administration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004014 thioethyl group Chemical group [H]SC([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 185
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 133
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 129
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 111
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 108
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 95
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 93
- ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamide Chemical compound NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 86
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 79
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 78
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 74
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 67
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 66
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 60
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 54
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 54
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 51
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 48
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 42
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 37
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 37
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 37
- 239000013058 crude material Substances 0.000 description 33
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 24
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 23
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 22
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 22
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 17
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 17
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 16
- 125000004202 aminomethyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 15
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 15
- 0 CN*C(*C=C(*)*1)=C1C(*1C=*C=C1)=O Chemical compound CN*C(*C=C(*)*1)=C1C(*1C=*C=C1)=O 0.000 description 14
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 14
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 14
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 14
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 13
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 12
- HVTICUPFWKNHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodoethane Chemical compound CCI HVTICUPFWKNHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 210000003097 mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 11
- LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide Chemical compound CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 239000002713 epithelial sodium channel blocking agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000007821 HATU Substances 0.000 description 8
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 8
- ONADISBUDSWVGN-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium 3-amino-6-bromopyrazine-2-carboxylate Chemical compound NC=1C(=NC(=CN=1)Br)C(=O)[O-].[Li+] ONADISBUDSWVGN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 8
- XABBIVBWOSMXQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-amino-6-bromopyrazin-2-yl)-imidazol-1-ylmethanone Chemical compound BrC=1N=C(C(=NC=1)N)C(=O)N1C=NC=C1 XABBIVBWOSMXQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- VRPJIFMKZZEXLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]acetic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)NCC(O)=O VRPJIFMKZZEXLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 208000003556 Dry Eye Syndromes Diseases 0.000 description 6
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKJPEAGHQZHRQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triiodomethane Natural products IC(I)I OKJPEAGHQZHRQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 6
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- FPIRBHDGWMWJEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hydroxy-7-azabenzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CN=C2N(O)N=NC2=C1 FPIRBHDGWMWJEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 201000003883 Cystic fibrosis Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000000981 epithelium Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 5
- 210000003494 hepatocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000001589 microsome Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Butyrolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCO1 YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108091006146 Channels Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 206010012438 Dermatitis atopic Diseases 0.000 description 4
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical group C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000019502 Orange oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 201000004681 Psoriasis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical group C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 4
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012317 TBTU Substances 0.000 description 4
- CLZISMQKJZCZDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N [benzotriazol-1-yloxy(dimethylamino)methylidene]-dimethylazanium Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(OC(N(C)C)=[N+](C)C)N=NC2=C1 CLZISMQKJZCZDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XSDQTOBWRPYKKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N amiloride Chemical compound NC(=N)NC(=O)C1=NC(Cl)=C(N)N=C1N XSDQTOBWRPYKKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960002576 amiloride Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 201000008937 atopic dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 4
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 4
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004895 liquid chromatography mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 4
- CNXSIRHOIFRMOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-amino-6-bromopyrazine-2-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=NC(Br)=CN=C1N CNXSIRHOIFRMOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010502 orange oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002953 preparative HPLC Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 4
- BSHYRRODPGNMMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-amino-6-methylsulfanylpyrazine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CSC1=CN=C(N)C(C(O)=O)=N1 BSHYRRODPGNMMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001054 5 membered carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004008 6 membered carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010013774 Dry eye Diseases 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000005526 G1 to G0 transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 3
- SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-YCNIQYBTSA-N all-trans-retinoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-YCNIQYBTSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 210000000424 bronchial epithelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonyldiimidazole Chemical compound C1=CN=CN1C(=O)N1C=CN=C1 PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- PAVZHTXVORCEHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylboronic acid Chemical compound CCB(O)O PAVZHTXVORCEHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- VFKIJMHDBGWTIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-amino-6-methylpyrazine-2-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=NC(C)=CN=C1N VFKIJMHDBGWTIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 210000004877 mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- DBNQIOANXZVWIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyl-1,1-bis[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]methanamine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(N(C)C)OC(C)(C)C DBNQIOANXZVWIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000007750 pseudohypoaldosteronism Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000015476 pseudohypoaldosteronism type 1 Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- GYRUCENCQMAGLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazine-2,6-diamine Chemical group NC1=CN=CC(N)=N1 GYRUCENCQMAGLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229930002330 retinoic acid Natural products 0.000 description 3
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960001727 tretinoin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- JWZZKOKVBUJMES-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+-)-Isoprenaline Chemical compound CC(C)NCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 JWZZKOKVBUJMES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N (2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoic acid;(2s)-2-hydroxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O.NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IGPXKUPPNSLMLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M (3-ethyl-5-fluoro-1-methylbenzimidazol-1-ium-2-yl)methanamine iodide hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[I-].CCn1c(CN)[n+](C)c2ccc(F)cc12 IGPXKUPPNSLMLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- FOLRUCXBTYDAQK-SFZUHQLGSA-N (4ar,7r,8r,8as)-2-phenyl-4,4a,6,7,8,8a-hexahydropyrano[3,2-d][1,3]dioxine-6,7,8-triol Chemical compound C([C@H]1OC([C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O1)O)O)OC1C1=CC=CC=C1 FOLRUCXBTYDAQK-SFZUHQLGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000171 (C1-C6) haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- KZPYGQFFRCFCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene Chemical compound [Fe+2].C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 KZPYGQFFRCFCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQINSVOOIJDOLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1,3-dioxoisoindol-2-yl)acetic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)N(CC(=O)O)C(=O)C2=C1 WQINSVOOIJDOLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AAIWSCWUTBAKAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(6-bromo-1-ethylbenzimidazol-2-yl)methyl]isoindole-1,3-dione Chemical compound BrC=1C=CC2=C(N(C(=N2)CN2C(C3=CC=CC=C3C2=O)=O)CC)C=1 AAIWSCWUTBAKAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KIMNKXHVEBHOJL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-[2-(aminomethyl)-3-ethyl-5-methoxybenzimidazol-1-ium-1-yl]ethanol chloride hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[Cl-].CCn1c(CN)[n+](CCO)c2ccc(OC)cc12 KIMNKXHVEBHOJL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- JBKINHFZTVLNEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromoethoxy-tert-butyl-dimethylsilane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OCCBr JBKINHFZTVLNEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SGUAFYQXFOLMHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-5-{1-hydroxy-2-[(4-phenylbutan-2-yl)amino]ethyl}benzamide Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C(C(N)=O)=CC=1C(O)CNC(C)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 SGUAFYQXFOLMHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 2
- IDMYVNQNGWCNDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-amino-6-cyanopyrazine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound NC1=NC=C(C#N)N=C1C(O)=O IDMYVNQNGWCNDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FSWZEFNSNBGKGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethyl-2-(phenylmethoxycarbonylaminomethyl)benzimidazole-5-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C(C1=CC=CC=C1)OC(=O)NCC1=NC2=C(N1CC)C=C(C=C2)C(=O)O FSWZEFNSNBGKGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010006458 Bronchitis chronic Diseases 0.000 description 2
- JVWZVHXKGWADDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCN1C(CN2C(=O)C3=C(C=CC=C3)C2=O)=NC2=C1C=C(OC)C=C2 Chemical compound CCN1C(CN2C(=O)C3=C(C=CC=C3)C2=O)=NC2=C1C=C(OC)C=C2 JVWZVHXKGWADDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021595 Copper(I) iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VMQMZMRVKUZKQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu+ Chemical class [Cu+] VMQMZMRVKUZKQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006144 Dulbecco’s modified Eagle's medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CEAZRRDELHUEMR-URQXQFDESA-N Gentamicin Chemical compound O1[C@H](C(C)NC)CC[C@@H](N)[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](NC)[C@@](C)(O)CO2)O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]1N CEAZRRDELHUEMR-URQXQFDESA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930182566 Gentamicin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KOSUDAZLEZMKMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-ethyl-2-nitro-5-(trifluoromethoxy)aniline Chemical compound CCNc1cc(OC(F)(F)F)ccc1[N+]([O-])=O KOSUDAZLEZMKMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- MUMGGOZAMZWBJJ-DYKIIFRCSA-N Testostosterone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 MUMGGOZAMZWBJJ-DYKIIFRCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UDLPJQCPBCMSBN-UHFFFAOYSA-M [3-ethyl-1-methyl-5-(trifluoromethoxy)benzimidazol-1-ium-2-yl]methanamine iodide hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[I-].CCn1c(CN)[n+](C)c2ccc(OC(F)(F)F)cc12 UDLPJQCPBCMSBN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- FIZKZTXQERUEGO-UHFFFAOYSA-M [3-ethyl-1-methyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzimidazol-1-ium-2-yl]methanamine iodide hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[I-].CCn1c(CN)[n+](C)c2ccc(cc12)C(F)(F)F FIZKZTXQERUEGO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- XJLXINKUBYWONI-DQQFMEOOSA-N [[(2r,3r,4r,5r)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3-hydroxy-4-phosphonooxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl] [(2s,3r,4s,5s)-5-(3-carbamoylpyridin-1-ium-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methyl phosphate Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=C[N+]([C@@H]2[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@@H]3[C@H]([C@@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O3)N3C4=NC=NC(N)=C4N=C3)O)O2)O)=C1 XJLXINKUBYWONI-DQQFMEOOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- UCTWMZQNUQWSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N adrenaline Chemical compound CNCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 UCTWMZQNUQWSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000000022 airborne pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- NDAUXUAQIAJITI-UHFFFAOYSA-N albuterol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(CO)=C1 NDAUXUAQIAJITI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 201000009267 bronchiectasis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010006451 bronchitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229930188620 butyrolactone Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 208000007451 chronic bronchitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000001886 ciliary effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001072 colon Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- DOBRDRYODQBAMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(i) cyanide Chemical compound [Cu+].N#[C-] DOBRDRYODQBAMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 2
- NXQGGXCHGDYOHB-UHFFFAOYSA-L cyclopenta-1,4-dien-1-yl(diphenyl)phosphane;dichloropalladium;iron(2+) Chemical compound [Fe+2].Cl[Pd]Cl.[CH-]1C=CC(P(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1.[CH-]1C=CC(P(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 NXQGGXCHGDYOHB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013100 final test Methods 0.000 description 2
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960002518 gentamicin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazine monohydrate Substances O.NN IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N hydrocortisone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010021198 ichthyosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- BCGWQEUPMDMJNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N imipramine Chemical compound C1CC2=CC=CC=C2N(CCCN(C)C)C2=CC=CC=C21 BCGWQEUPMDMJNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004801 imipramine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- PQNFLJBBNBOBRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCC2=C1 PQNFLJBBNBOBRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole Chemical group CC1=CC=CC2=C1C=CN2 PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolenine Chemical group C1=CC=C2CC=NC2=C1 RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UEXQBEVWFZKHNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N intermediate 29 Natural products C1=CC(N)=CC=C1NC1=NC=CC=N1 UEXQBEVWFZKHNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001632 labetalol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- HSTALPIAKLYBKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium 3-amino-6-ethylpyrazine-2-carboxylate Chemical compound NC=1C(=NC(=CN=1)CC)C(=O)[O-].[Li+] HSTALPIAKLYBKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- DCWOGRUNFZPBET-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium 3-amino-6-iodopyrazine-2-carboxylate Chemical compound NC=1C(=NC(=CN=1)I)C(=O)[O-].[Li+] DCWOGRUNFZPBET-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- UEUIPSAKJZVDMR-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium 3-amino-6-methylpyrazine-2-carboxylate Chemical compound NC=1C(=NC(=CN=1)C)C(=O)[O-].[Li+] UEUIPSAKJZVDMR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000004777 loss-of-function mutation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- LMOINURANNBYCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N metaproterenol Chemical compound CC(C)NCC(O)C1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1 LMOINURANNBYCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHGOWQKBSSFWTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 1,3-diethyl-2-[[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]methyl]benzimidazol-1-ium-5-carboxylate iodide Chemical compound [I-].C(C)(C)(C)OC(=O)NCC1=[N+](C2=C(N1CC)C=C(C=C2)C(=O)OC)CC WHGOWQKBSSFWTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JPNBOMSOIFMHGB-UHFFFAOYSA-M methyl 2-(aminomethyl)-1,3-diethylbenzimidazol-1-ium-5-carboxylate iodide hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[I-].CCn1c(CN)[n+](CC)c2ccc(cc12)C(=O)OC JPNBOMSOIFMHGB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- NNQDHZUHIXFWHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-(aminomethyl)-3-ethylbenzimidazole-5-carboxylate dihydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.CCn1c(CN)nc2ccc(cc12)C(=O)OC NNQDHZUHIXFWHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VFYHDEVRSUIBEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-amino-6-cyanopyrazine-2-carboxylate Chemical compound NC=1C(=NC(=CN=1)C#N)C(=O)OC VFYHDEVRSUIBEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LABCVBWADPUJTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-amino-6-ethylpyrazine-2-carboxylate Chemical compound CCC1=CN=C(N)C(C(=O)OC)=N1 LABCVBWADPUJTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FDLARAKNPMCCKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-amino-6-iodopyrazine-2-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=NC(I)=CN=C1N FDLARAKNPMCCKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ICFMIVJKBZEPOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-ethyl-2-(phenylmethoxycarbonylaminomethyl)benzimidazole-5-carboxylate Chemical compound C(C1=CC=CC=C1)OC(=O)NCC1=NC2=C(N1CC)C=C(C=C2)C(=O)OC ICFMIVJKBZEPOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HIOHBJKERHRYKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-ethyl-2-[[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]methyl]benzimidazole-5-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=C(C(=O)OC)C=C2N(CC)C(CNC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)=NC2=C1 HIOHBJKERHRYKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229930027945 nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960002657 orciprenaline Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 description 2
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940127557 pharmaceutical product Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002831 pharmacologic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- CPJSUEIXXCENMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenacetin Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=C(NC(C)=O)C=C1 CPJSUEIXXCENMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 2
- AQHHHDLHHXJYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N propranolol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(OCC(O)CNC(C)C)=CC=CC2=C1 AQHHHDLHHXJYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229960002052 salbutamol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- BEOOHQFXGBMRKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium cyanoborohydride Chemical compound [Na+].[B-]C#N BEOOHQFXGBMRKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- DBOAIDSTXJLMOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl N-[(3-ethyl-5-fluoro-1-methylbenzimidazol-1-ium-2-yl)methyl]carbamate iodide Chemical compound [I-].C(C)(C)(C)OC(=O)NCC1=[N+](C2=C(N1CC)C=C(C=C2)F)C DBOAIDSTXJLMOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012049 topical pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 2
- XWTYSIMOBUGWOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+-)-Terbutaline Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NCC(O)C1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1 XWTYSIMOBUGWOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QMAIDMWDMHDRJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M (1,3-diethyl-5-methoxybenzimidazol-1-ium-2-yl)methanamine iodide Chemical compound [I-].NCC1=[N+](C2=C(N1CC)C=C(C=C2)OC)CC QMAIDMWDMHDRJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5,6-trimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]2COC)OC)O[C@@H]1COC LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UDABCAKTIZKSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-M (3-ethyl-5-methoxy-1-methylbenzimidazol-1-ium-2-yl)methanamine iodide Chemical compound [I-].NCC1=[N+](C2=C(N1CC)C=C(C=C2)OC)C UDABCAKTIZKSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XBKCXPRYTLOQKS-AENDTGMFSA-N (3r)-3-aminooxolan-2-one;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.N[C@@H]1CCOC1=O XBKCXPRYTLOQKS-AENDTGMFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFVCVIPJCJUHLB-UHFFFAOYSA-M (5-chloro-3-ethyl-1-methylbenzimidazol-1-ium-2-yl)methanamine iodide Chemical compound [I-].NCC1=[N+](C2=C(N1CC)C=C(C=C2)Cl)C OFVCVIPJCJUHLB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000004737 (C1-C6) haloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UCTWMZQNUQWSLP-VIFPVBQESA-N (R)-adrenaline Chemical compound CNC[C@H](O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 UCTWMZQNUQWSLP-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930182837 (R)-adrenaline Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000006002 1,1-difluoroethyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ASOKPJOREAFHNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Hydroxybenzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(O)N=NC2=C1 ASOKPJOREAFHNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-benzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=NC2=C1 HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LKRFORSYZKIBQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-benzimidazole dihydrobromide Chemical compound Br.Br.N1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2 LKRFORSYZKIBQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BAXOFTOLAUCFNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indazole Chemical group C1=CC=C2C=NNC2=C1 BAXOFTOLAUCFNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GBBSAMQTQCPOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-trimethyl-1,3,5,2,4,6-trioxatriborinane Chemical compound CB1OB(C)OB(C)O1 GBBSAMQTQCPOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SGTNSNPWRIOYBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-{[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl](methyl)amino}-2-(propan-2-yl)pentanenitrile Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1CCN(C)CCCC(C#N)(C(C)C)C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 SGTNSNPWRIOYBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQDBJMMUXKQQER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(aminomethyl)-1,3-diethylbenzimidazol-1-ium-5-carboxylic acid bromide hydrobromide Chemical compound Br.[Br-].CCn1c(CN)[n+](CC)c2ccc(cc12)C(O)=O BQDBJMMUXKQQER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVNVAWHJIKLAGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(cyclohexen-1-yl)cyclohexan-1-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1C1=CCCCC1 GVNVAWHJIKLAGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ICSMHGRCKWFXAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(5-chloro-3-ethyl-1-methyl-2H-benzimidazol-2-yl)methyl]isoindole-1,3-dione Chemical compound CCN1C(CN2C(=O)c3ccccc3C2=O)N(C)c2ccc(Cl)cc12 ICSMHGRCKWFXAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPVPQFODRFKIPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(6-chloro-1-ethylbenzimidazol-2-yl)methyl]isoindole-1,3-dione Chemical compound ClC=1C=CC2=C(N(C(=N2)CN2C(C3=CC=CC=C3C2=O)=O)CC)C=1 RPVPQFODRFKIPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GDGJLYAVUFPEON-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-[2-[2-[2-(aminomethyl)-3-ethyl-5-methoxybenzimidazol-1-ium-1-yl]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethanol iodide Chemical compound [I-].NCC1=[N+](C2=C(N1CC)C=C(C=C2)OC)CCOCCOCCO GDGJLYAVUFPEON-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OCC[NH+]1CCN(CCS([O-])(=O)=O)CC1 JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JQMFQLVAJGZSQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]-N-(2-oxo-3H-1,3-benzoxazol-6-yl)acetamide Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)N1CCN(CC1)CC(=O)NC1=CC2=C(NC(O2)=O)C=C1 JQMFQLVAJGZSQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KUVUJRJQWFVOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-1-nitro-4-(trifluoromethoxy)benzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C(OC(F)(F)F)C=C1Cl KUVUJRJQWFVOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GQAFYBNIYSXRBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-n-ethyl-4-fluorobenzene-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CCNC1=CC(F)=CC=C1N GQAFYBNIYSXRBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCJBZTPXCAGEML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-n-ethyl-4-methoxybenzene-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CCNC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1N HCJBZTPXCAGEML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JMTMSDXUXJISAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2H-benzotriazol-4-ol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC2=C1N=NN2 JMTMSDXUXJISAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTNAQEKMSVDTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-amino-6-bromopyrazine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound NC1=NC=C(Br)N=C1C(O)=O MTNAQEKMSVDTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZEPSUWOCPVNMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-amino-6-chloropyrazine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound NC1=NC=C(Cl)N=C1C(O)=O TZEPSUWOCPVNMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAGZIOYVEIDDJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-aminopyrazine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound NC1=NC=CN=C1C(O)=O ZAGZIOYVEIDDJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHFJZBGMDKYANW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethylbenzimidazole-5-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C=C2N(CC)C=NC2=C1 WHFJZBGMDKYANW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DHIZLNPSALVZBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-2-n-ethylbenzene-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CCNC1=CC(Br)=CC=C1N DHIZLNPSALVZBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPIMZVPJYAILNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-2-n-ethylbenzene-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CCNC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1N DPIMZVPJYAILNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HJCMDXDYPOUFDY-WHFBIAKZSA-N Ala-Gln Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC(N)=O HJCMDXDYPOUFDY-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- APKFDSVGJQXUKY-KKGHZKTASA-N Amphotericin-B Natural products O[C@H]1[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1C=CC=CC=CC=CC=CC=CC=C[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)C[C@](O)(C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C(O)=O)O[C@H]2C1 APKFDSVGJQXUKY-KKGHZKTASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000003787 Anoctamin-1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000160 Anoctamin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- BMFMQGXDDJALKQ-BYPYZUCNSA-N Argininic acid Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCC[C@H](O)C(O)=O BMFMQGXDDJALKQ-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOVIALXJUBGFJZ-KWVAZRHASA-N Budesonide Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H]3OC(CCC)O[C@@]3(C(=O)CO)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O VOVIALXJUBGFJZ-KWVAZRHASA-N 0.000 description 1
- XGSXMDQVYYCSDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(NC(CCO1)C1=O)=O Chemical compound CC(NC(CCO1)C1=O)=O XGSXMDQVYYCSDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKVIOFYQIJACFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(NC(CCO1)C1=O)O Chemical compound CC(NC(CCO1)C1=O)O YKVIOFYQIJACFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLMBPXDSHYDYOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1=CC=CC=2N(C(=NC21)CNC(=O)OCC2=CC=CC=C2)CC Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=2N(C(=NC21)CNC(=O)OCC2=CC=CC=C2)CC JLMBPXDSHYDYOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DOSHVOYHPPKZCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1OC1NC(CCO1)C1=O Chemical compound CC1OC1NC(CCO1)C1=O DOSHVOYHPPKZCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFBVAWJNQNXSFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCC(CC1)=CC=C1NC(C(C)N)=O Chemical compound CCCC(CC1)=CC=C1NC(C(C)N)=O WFBVAWJNQNXSFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UBVGHVMEWAGEIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCNC(CO)C(N)=O Chemical compound CCCNC(CO)C(N)=O UBVGHVMEWAGEIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJZDEJJSPXLQQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCN(C(CNC(c(cccc1)c1C(O)=O)=O)I)c1cc(OC)ccc1NCCOCCOCCO Chemical compound CCN(C(CNC(c(cccc1)c1C(O)=O)=O)I)c1cc(OC)ccc1NCCOCCOCCO QJZDEJJSPXLQQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSUROXAMFCXYLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC[n]1c(cc(cc2)F)c2[n+](C)c1CNC1=[O](C)C(C)(C)O1 Chemical compound CC[n]1c(cc(cc2)F)c2[n+](C)c1CNC1=[O](C)C(C)(C)O1 PSUROXAMFCXYLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFGTOSVQSWKHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC[n]1c(cc(cc2)OC(F)(F)F)c2nc1CNC1=[O](C)C(C)(C)O1 Chemical compound CC[n]1c(cc(cc2)OC(F)(F)F)c2nc1CNC1=[O](C)C(C)(C)O1 UGFGTOSVQSWKHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSBQECACTDYJLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC[n]1c(cc(cc2)OC)c2nc1CNC(OC(C)(C)C)=O Chemical compound CC[n]1c(cc(cc2)OC)c2nc1CNC(OC(C)(C)C)=O BSBQECACTDYJLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DCERHCFNWRGHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[Si](C)C Chemical compound C[Si](C)C DCERHCFNWRGHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010078791 Carrier Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ZXMVAVBGBOIPFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cc(nc1C([n]2cncc2)=O)cnc1N Chemical compound Cc(nc1C([n]2cncc2)=O)cnc1N ZXMVAVBGBOIPFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZQCPPRPWDXLMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cc1c[n](C)nc1 Chemical compound Cc1c[n](C)nc1 SZQCPPRPWDXLMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZKLPARSLTMPFCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cetirizine Chemical compound C1CN(CCOCC(=O)O)CCN1C(C=1C=CC(Cl)=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZKLPARSLTMPFCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010062745 Chloride Channels Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000011045 Chloride Channels Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000006545 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101150065749 Churc1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010010744 Conjunctivitis allergic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019739 Dicalciumphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010014561 Emphysema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000003837 Epithelial Sodium Channels Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000140 Epithelial Sodium Channels Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Formate Chemical compound [O-]C=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007995 HEPES buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000002682 Hyperkalemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000029422 Hypernatremia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108090000862 Ion Channels Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004310 Ion Channels Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000009319 Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000026709 Liddle syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 244000246386 Mentha pulegium Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016257 Mentha pulegium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000004357 Mentha x piperita Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UCHDWCPVSPXUMX-TZIWLTJVSA-N Montelukast Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C1=CC=CC=C1CC[C@H](C=1C=C(\C=C\C=2N=C3C=C(Cl)C=CC3=CC=2)C=CC=1)SCC1(CC(O)=O)CC1 UCHDWCPVSPXUMX-TZIWLTJVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSHXDCVZWHOWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N'-hexadecylthiophene-2-carbohydrazide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCNNC(=O)c1cccs1 HSHXDCVZWHOWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTNAQEKMSVDTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nc(c(C([O-])=O)n1)ncc1Br Chemical compound Nc(c(C([O-])=O)n1)ncc1Br MTNAQEKMSVDTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- JAUOIFJMECXRGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Neoclaritin Chemical compound C=1C(Cl)=CC=C2C=1CCC1=CC=CN=C1C2=C1CCNCC1 JAUOIFJMECXRGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenazine Natural products C1=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BELBBZDIHDAJOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenolsulfonephthalein Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)O1 BELBBZDIHDAJOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VQDBNKDJNJQRDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pirbuterol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(CO)=N1 VQDBNKDJNJQRDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102100038239 Protein Churchill Human genes 0.000 description 1
- WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazole Chemical compound C=1C=NNC=1 WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical group C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GIIZNNXWQWCKIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Serevent Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(CO)=CC(C(O)CNCCCCCCOCCCCC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 GIIZNNXWQWCKIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000021386 Sjogren Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GLNADSQYFUSGOU-GPTZEZBUSA-J Trypan blue Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].C1=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C2C=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(/N=N/C3=CC=C(C=C3C)C=3C=C(C(=CC=3)\N=N\C=3C(=CC4=CC(=CC(N)=C4C=3O)S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)C)=C(O)C2=C1N GLNADSQYFUSGOU-GPTZEZBUSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000012391 XPhos Pd G2 Substances 0.000 description 1
- YEEZWCHGZNKEEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zafirlukast Chemical compound COC1=CC(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C)=CC=C1CC(C1=C2)=CN(C)C1=CC=C2NC(=O)OC1CCCC1 YEEZWCHGZNKEEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBKCXPRYTLOQKS-DFWYDOINSA-N [(3s)-2-oxooxolan-3-yl]azanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.N[C@H]1CCOC1=O XBKCXPRYTLOQKS-DFWYDOINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKOLXDZGCBWBFO-UHFFFAOYSA-M [1-benzyl-3-ethyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzimidazol-1-ium-2-yl]methanamine bromide hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[Br-].CCn1c(CN)[n+](Cc2ccccc2)c2ccc(cc12)C(F)(F)F JKOLXDZGCBWBFO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000002205 allergic conjunctivitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- APKFDSVGJQXUKY-INPOYWNPSA-N amphotericin B Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)C[C@](O)(C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C(O)=O)O[C@H]2C1 APKFDSVGJQXUKY-INPOYWNPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003942 amphotericin b Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000739 antihistaminic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125715 antihistaminic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012131 assay buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- GXDALQBWZGODGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N astemizole Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1CCN1CCC(NC=2N(C3=CC=CC=C3N=2)CC=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)CC1 GXDALQBWZGODGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000024998 atopic conjunctivitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940092705 beclomethasone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NBMKJKDGKREAPL-DVTGEIKXSA-N beclomethasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(Cl)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O NBMKJKDGKREAPL-DVTGEIKXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RFRXIWQYSOIBDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzarone Chemical group CCC=1OC2=CC=CC=C2C=1C(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RFRXIWQYSOIBDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MJSHDCCLFGOEIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl (2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl) carbonate Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)N1OC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 MJSHDCCLFGOEIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGEZXYOZHKGVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC1=CC=CC=C1 AGEZXYOZHKGVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000051 benzyloxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000000621 bronchi Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960004436 budesonide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- FFGPTBGBLSHEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbamazepine Chemical compound C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2N(C(=O)N)C2=CC=CC=C21 FFGPTBGBLSHEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000623 carbamazepine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005708 carbonyloxy group Chemical group [*:2]OC([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009903 catalytic hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010261 cell growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006285 cell suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003833 cell viability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001803 cetirizine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003467 cheek Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007810 chemical reaction solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007958 cherry flavor Substances 0.000 description 1
- RNFNDJAIBTYOQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloral hydrate Chemical compound OC(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl RNFNDJAIBTYOQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002327 chloral hydrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002603 chloroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])Cl 0.000 description 1
- SOYKEARSMXGVTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorphenamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=NC=1C(CCN(C)C)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 SOYKEARSMXGVTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003291 chlorphenamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001860 citric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- LSXDOTMGLUJQCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(i) iodide Chemical compound I[Cu] LSXDOTMGLUJQCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000011258 core-shell material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004087 cornea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001054 cortical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003246 corticosteroid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001334 corticosteroids Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000596 cyclohexenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCCCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002433 cyclopentenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- JCWIWBWXCVGEAN-UHFFFAOYSA-L cyclopentyl(diphenyl)phosphane;dichloropalladium;iron Chemical compound [Fe].Cl[Pd]Cl.[CH]1[CH][CH][CH][C]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.[CH]1[CH][CH][CH][C]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 JCWIWBWXCVGEAN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008260 defense mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001271 desloratadine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K dicalcium phosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940038472 dicalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000390 dicalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- BINBUVDYVMWEGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy(methyl)borane Chemical compound COB(C)OC BINBUVDYVMWEGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].OP([O-])([O-])=O ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000006806 disease prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000533 dornase alfa Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010067396 dornase alfa Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006196 drop Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960005139 epinephrine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008472 epithelial growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003889 eye drop Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940012356 eye drops Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003592 fexofenadine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RWTNPBWLLIMQHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N fexofenadine Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C(O)=O)C)=CC=C1C(O)CCCN1CCC(C(O)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CC1 RWTNPBWLLIMQHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003176 fibrotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000676 flunisolide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004216 fluoromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 229960002714 fluticasone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000289 fluticasone propionate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WMWTYOKRWGGJOA-CENSZEJFSA-N fluticasone propionate Chemical compound C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@]1(F)[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)SCF)(OC(=O)CC)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O WMWTYOKRWGGJOA-CENSZEJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004675 formic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960002848 formoterol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BPZSYCZIITTYBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N formoterol Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1CC(C)NCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(NC=O)=C1 BPZSYCZIITTYBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-L fumarate(2-) Chemical class [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C([O-])=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003102 growth factor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000938 histamine H1 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003396 histamine H4 receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000001050 hortel pimenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002429 hydrazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BICAGYDGRXJYGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrobromide;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.Br BICAGYDGRXJYGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000890 hydrocortisone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxybenzotriazole Substances O=C1C=CC=C2NNN=C12 NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002346 iodo group Chemical group I* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001317 isoprenaline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940039009 isoproterenol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015110 jellies Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003199 leukotriene receptor blocking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003088 loratadine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JCCNYMKQOSZNPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N loratadine Chemical compound C1CN(C(=O)OCC)CCC1=C1C2=NC=CC=C2CCC2=CC(Cl)=CC=C21 JCCNYMKQOSZNPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010025135 lupus erythematosus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004379 membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- UKVIEHSSVKSQBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;palladium Chemical compound C.[Pd] UKVIEHSSVKSQBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-M methanesulfonate group Chemical class CS(=O)(=O)[O-] AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LGDZRELWDOJOES-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-amino-3-(ethylamino)benzoate Chemical compound CCNC1=CC(C(=O)OC)=CC=C1N LGDZRELWDOJOES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl salicylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IUBSYMUCCVWXPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N metoprolol Chemical compound COCCC1=CC=C(OCC(O)CNC(C)C)C=C1 IUBSYMUCCVWXPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002237 metoprolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001664 mometasone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000402 monopotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019796 monopotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005127 montelukast Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002757 morpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002324 mouth wash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 210000003928 nasal cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006574 non-aromatic ring group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000414 obstructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003891 oxalate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005897 peptide coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003893 phenacetin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003531 phenolsulfonphthalein Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;potassium Chemical compound [K].OP(O)(O)=O PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005545 phthalimidyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- DNUTZBZXLPWRJG-UHFFFAOYSA-M piperidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)N1CCCCC1 DNUTZBZXLPWRJG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960005414 pirbuterol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001817 pituitary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003495 polar organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940069328 povidone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005205 prednisolone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OIGNJSKKLXVSLS-VWUMJDOOSA-N prednisolone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 OIGNJSKKLXVSLS-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004618 prednisone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N prednisone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3C(=O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003712 propranolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- JAQOMSTTXPGKTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylboronic acid Chemical compound CCCB(O)O JAQOMSTTXPGKTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005344 pyridylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C(=N1)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- MIXMJCQRHVAJIO-TZHJZOAOSA-N qk4dys664x Chemical compound O.C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@H]3OC(C)(C)O[C@@]3(C(=O)CO)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O.C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@H]3OC(C)(C)O[C@@]3(C(=O)CO)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O MIXMJCQRHVAJIO-TZHJZOAOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940044601 receptor agonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000018 receptor agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001533 respiratory mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004017 salmeterol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003248 secreting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002578 sitaxentan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RMBAVIFYHOYIFM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium methanethiolate Chemical compound [Na+].[S-]C RMBAVIFYHOYIFM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000000527 sonication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005156 substituted alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003890 succinate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012134 supernatant fraction Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960000195 terbutaline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004213 tert-butoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(O*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- GLTVHPRHTBZFKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 1,3-diethyl-2-(phenylmethoxycarbonylaminomethyl)benzimidazol-1-ium-5-carboxylate iodide Chemical compound [I-].C(C1=CC=CC=C1)OC(=O)NCC1=[N+](C2=C(N1CC)C=C(C=C2)C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC GLTVHPRHTBZFKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOUBXLRKWXTZFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 3-ethyl-2-(phenylmethoxycarbonylaminomethyl)benzimidazole-5-carboxylate Chemical compound CCn1c(CNC(=O)OCc2ccccc2)nc2ccc(cc12)C(=O)OC(C)(C)C VOUBXLRKWXTZFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QOCHEXMEBMGIGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M tert-butyl 4-[4-[2-(aminomethyl)-1,3-diethylbenzimidazol-1-ium-5-yl]pyrazol-1-yl]piperidine-1-carboxylate iodide Chemical compound [I-].NCC1=[N+](C2=C(N1CC)C=C(C=C2)C=1C=NN(C=1)C1CCN(CC1)C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC QOCHEXMEBMGIGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XROWMPUMSXLCSG-UHFFFAOYSA-M tert-butyl 4-[4-[2-[(1,3-dioxoisoindol-2-yl)methyl]-1,3-diethylbenzimidazol-1-ium-5-yl]pyrazol-1-yl]piperidine-1-carboxylate iodide Chemical compound [I-].C(C)(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CCC(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C=1C=CC2=C(N(C(=[N+]2CC)CN2C(C3=CC=CC=C3C2=O)=O)CC)C=1 XROWMPUMSXLCSG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DBVHVBOTTYSHFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl N-[2-[2-(aminomethyl)-1,3-diethylbenzimidazol-1-ium-5-yl]oxyethyl]carbamate iodide Chemical compound [I-].CCN1C(CN)=[N+](CC)C2=C1C=C(OCCNC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C=C2 DBVHVBOTTYSHFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPNDBOMABMIFJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl N-[[1-benzyl-3-ethyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzimidazol-1-ium-2-yl]methyl]carbamate bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C(C1=CC=CC=C1)[N+]1=C(N(C2=C1C=CC(=C2)C(F)(F)F)CC)CNC(=O)OC(C)(C)C HPNDBOMABMIFJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RQWGUUQVQZUUDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl N-[[3-ethyl-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-5-methoxybenzimidazol-1-ium-2-yl]methyl]carbamate bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C(C)(C)(C)OC(=O)NCC1=[N+](C2=C(N1CC)C=C(C=C2)OC)CCO RQWGUUQVQZUUDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQPZWGLCJFYKEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl N-[[3-ethyl-1-methyl-5-(trifluoromethoxy)benzimidazol-1-ium-2-yl]methyl]carbamate iodide Chemical compound [I-].C(C)(C)(C)OC(=O)NCC1=[N+](C2=C(N1CC)C=C(C=C2)OC(F)(F)F)C BQPZWGLCJFYKEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFADXYFYSIYRHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl N-[[3-ethyl-1-methyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzimidazol-1-ium-2-yl]methyl]carbamate iodide Chemical compound [I-].C(C)(C)(C)OC(=O)NCC1=[N+](C2=C(N1CC)C=C(C=C2)C(F)(F)F)C FFADXYFYSIYRHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003604 testosterone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003718 tetrahydrofuranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004568 thiomorpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical class CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002117 triamcinolone acetonide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YNDXUCZADRHECN-JNQJZLCISA-N triamcinolone acetonide Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H]3OC(C)(C)O[C@@]3(C(=O)CO)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O YNDXUCZADRHECN-JNQJZLCISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005500 uronium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960001722 verapamil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000009637 wintergreen oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004764 zafirlukast Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D403/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
- C07D403/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D403/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/02—Ophthalmic agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing three or more hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D403/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
- C07D403/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing three or more hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing three or more hetero rings
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB1610854.0A GB201610854D0 (en) | 2016-06-21 | 2016-06-21 | Compounds |
| GB1610854.0 | 2016-06-21 | ||
| PCT/GB2017/051815 WO2017221008A1 (en) | 2016-06-21 | 2017-06-21 | Compounds |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2019519616A JP2019519616A (ja) | 2019-07-11 |
| JP2019519616A5 JP2019519616A5 (enExample) | 2020-08-06 |
| JP7012078B2 true JP7012078B2 (ja) | 2022-02-10 |
Family
ID=56895059
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019520504A Active JP7012078B2 (ja) | 2016-06-21 | 2017-06-21 | 化合物 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10759785B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP3472154B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP7012078B2 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB201610854D0 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2017221008A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB201619694D0 (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-01-04 | Entpr Therapeutics Ltd | Compounds |
| GB201717051D0 (en) | 2017-10-17 | 2017-11-29 | Enterprise Therapeutics Ltd | Compounds |
| GB201808093D0 (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-07-04 | Enterprise Therapeutics Ltd | Compounds |
| JP2022535980A (ja) | 2019-06-12 | 2022-08-10 | ティーエムイーエム１６エー リミテッド | 呼吸器疾患を処置するための化合物 |
| GB201908453D0 (en) | 2019-06-12 | 2019-07-24 | Enterprise Therapeutics Ltd | Compounds for treating respiratory disease |
| GB201910608D0 (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2019-09-04 | Enterprise Therapeutics Ltd | Compounds |
| JP7288074B2 (ja) | 2019-10-31 | 2023-06-06 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | ピラジン誘導体またはその塩およびその利用 |
| WO2022025174A1 (ja) | 2020-07-30 | 2022-02-03 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 含窒素複素環化合物またはその塩、その利用、およびその中間体 |
| CN116745267A (zh) | 2020-12-11 | 2023-09-12 | 跨膜蛋白16A有限公司 | 用于治疗呼吸系统疾病的苯并咪唑衍生物 |
| US20250009739A1 (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2025-01-09 | Phamri Norden Ab | Method of treating a skin disorder |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007502827A (ja) | 2003-08-18 | 2007-02-15 | パリオン・サイエンシィズ・インコーポレーテッド | 脂肪族ピラジノイルグアニジンナトリウムチャネルブロッカー |
| WO2011079087A1 (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2011-06-30 | Glaxo Group Limited | Enac blockers |
| WO2015007516A1 (en) | 2013-07-15 | 2015-01-22 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Novel 5-substituted benzimidazolium compounds |
Family Cites Families (39)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6858615B2 (en) | 2002-02-19 | 2005-02-22 | Parion Sciences, Inc. | Phenyl guanidine sodium channel blockers |
| US6858614B2 (en) | 2002-02-19 | 2005-02-22 | Parion Sciences, Inc. | Phenolic guanidine sodium channel blockers |
| US6903105B2 (en) | 2003-02-19 | 2005-06-07 | Parion Sciences, Inc. | Sodium channel blockers |
| EP1670474A4 (en) | 2003-08-18 | 2008-08-06 | Parion Sciences Inc | BLOCKERS OF THE PYRAZINOYL-GUANIDINE SODIUM CHANNEL |
| US20050090505A1 (en) | 2003-08-18 | 2005-04-28 | Johnson Michael R. | Methods of reducing risk of infection from pathogens |
| EP1663235B1 (en) | 2003-08-18 | 2013-07-24 | Parion Sciences, Inc. | Capped pyrazinoylguanidine sodium channel blockers |
| US7745442B2 (en) | 2003-08-20 | 2010-06-29 | Parion Sciences, Inc. | Methods of reducing risk of infection from pathogens |
| US7399766B2 (en) | 2004-08-18 | 2008-07-15 | Parion Sciences, Inc. | Soluble amide & ester pyrazinoylguanidine sodium channel blockers |
| US7807834B2 (en) | 2005-08-03 | 2010-10-05 | Parion Sciences, Inc. | Capped pyrazinoylguanidine sodium channel blockers |
| GB0526244D0 (en) | 2005-12-22 | 2006-02-01 | Novartis Ag | Organic compounds |
| GB0526240D0 (en) | 2005-12-22 | 2006-02-01 | Novartis Ag | Organic compounds |
| US20080124276A1 (en) | 2006-07-24 | 2008-05-29 | Lifeline Cell Technology | Synthetic cornea from retinal stem cells |
| WO2008124491A1 (en) | 2007-04-03 | 2008-10-16 | Parion Sciences, Inc. | Pyrazinoylguanidine compounds for use taste modulators |
| CN101687851B (zh) | 2007-05-07 | 2013-02-27 | 诺瓦提斯公司 | 有机化合物 |
| EA017919B1 (ru) | 2007-12-10 | 2013-04-30 | Новартис Аг | Производные пиразин-2-карбоксамида для лечения заболеваний, которые поддаются лечению путем блокирования эпителиальных натриевых каналов |
| MX344703B (es) | 2008-02-26 | 2017-01-03 | Parion Sciences Inc | Bloqueadores de canal de sodio poliaromaticos. |
| BRPI0912542A2 (pt) | 2008-05-13 | 2015-10-13 | Novartis Ag | derivados de ácido 3,5-diamino-cloro-pirazina-2-carboxílico e seu uso como bloqueadores do canal de sódio epitelial para o tratamento de vias aéreas. |
| EA201001848A1 (ru) | 2008-06-10 | 2011-08-30 | Новартис Аг | Производные пиразина в качестве блокаторов эпителиальных натриевых каналов |
| WO2011028740A1 (en) | 2009-09-03 | 2011-03-10 | Glaxo Group Limited | ENaC BLOCKERS |
| US8247436B2 (en) | 2010-03-19 | 2012-08-21 | Novartis Ag | Pyridine and pyrazine derivative for the treatment of CF |
| US8372845B2 (en) | 2010-09-17 | 2013-02-12 | Novartis Ag | Pyrazine derivatives as enac blockers |
| AR086745A1 (es) | 2011-06-27 | 2014-01-22 | Parion Sciences Inc | 3,5-diamino-6-cloro-n-(n-(4-(4-(2-(hexil(2,3,4,5,6-pentahidroxihexil)amino)etoxi)fenil)butil)carbamimidoil)pirazina-2-carboxamida |
| JP6091513B2 (ja) | 2011-11-02 | 2017-03-08 | ベーリンガー インゲルハイム インターナショナル ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | 複素環化合物、前記化合物を含む薬物、これらの使用及びこれらの調製方法 |
| US8859559B2 (en) | 2011-12-20 | 2014-10-14 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Substituted pyrazines and their use in the treatment of disease |
| CA2872029A1 (en) | 2012-05-29 | 2013-12-05 | Parion Sciences, Inc. | Dendrimer like amino amides possessing sodium channel blocker activity for the treatment of dry eye and other mucosal diseases |
| WO2014044849A1 (en) | 2012-09-24 | 2014-03-27 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Heterocyclic compounds, medicaments containing said compounds, use thereof and processes for the preparation thereof |
| SI2931713T1 (sl) | 2012-12-17 | 2017-03-31 | Parion Sciences, Inc. | Derivati kloro-pirazin karboksamida uporabni za zdravljenje bolezni favoriziranih z nezadostno hidracijo sluznice |
| AU2013363215B2 (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2018-03-01 | Parion Sciences, Inc. | 3,5-diamino-6-chloro-N-(N-(4-phenylbutyl)carbamimidoyl) pyrazine-2- carboxamide compounds |
| ES2674665T3 (es) | 2012-12-17 | 2018-07-03 | Parion Sciences, Inc. | Compuestos de 3,5-diamino-6-cloro-N-(N-(4-fenilbutilo)carbamimidoilo)-pirazina-2-carboxamida |
| WO2014177469A1 (en) | 2013-04-30 | 2014-11-06 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh,M | Diaminopyrazine compounds, medicaments containing said compounds, use thereof and processes for the preparation thereof |
| CN105518000B (zh) | 2013-07-02 | 2018-09-14 | 加州生物医学研究所 | 用于治疗囊性纤维化的化合物 |
| WO2015003958A1 (en) | 2013-07-08 | 2015-01-15 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Amiloride-type compounds as inhibitors in epithelial sodium channels for the treatment of diseases of the lungs and airways |
| EP3022196B1 (en) | 2013-07-15 | 2017-09-06 | Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH | Novel benzimidazolium compounds |
| JP6461133B2 (ja) | 2013-07-15 | 2019-01-30 | ベーリンガー インゲルハイム インターナショナル ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | 新規４置換及び５置換ベンゾイミダゾリウム化合物 |
| WO2015018754A1 (en) | 2013-08-08 | 2015-02-12 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Novel pyrazine amide compounds |
| EP3245199B1 (en) | 2015-01-12 | 2020-01-01 | Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH | Substituted benzimidazolium compounds useful in the treatment of respiratory diseases |
| EA035738B1 (ru) | 2015-08-20 | 2020-08-03 | Бёрингер Ингельхайм Интернациональ Гмбх | Аннелированные феноксиацетамиды |
| WO2017028926A1 (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2017-02-23 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Novel annelated benzamides |
| GB201619694D0 (en) | 2016-11-22 | 2017-01-04 | Entpr Therapeutics Ltd | Compounds |
-
2016
- 2016-06-21 GB GBGB1610854.0A patent/GB201610854D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2017
- 2017-06-21 JP JP2019520504A patent/JP7012078B2/ja active Active
- 2017-06-21 WO PCT/GB2017/051815 patent/WO2017221008A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2017-06-21 EP EP17734416.5A patent/EP3472154B1/en active Active
- 2017-06-21 US US16/312,158 patent/US10759785B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007502827A (ja) | 2003-08-18 | 2007-02-15 | パリオン・サイエンシィズ・インコーポレーテッド | 脂肪族ピラジノイルグアニジンナトリウムチャネルブロッカー |
| WO2011079087A1 (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2011-06-30 | Glaxo Group Limited | Enac blockers |
| WO2015007516A1 (en) | 2013-07-15 | 2015-01-22 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Novel 5-substituted benzimidazolium compounds |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| J Membrane Biol，1987年，Vol.95，p.171-185 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3472154A1 (en) | 2019-04-24 |
| GB201610854D0 (en) | 2016-08-03 |
| US20190233402A1 (en) | 2019-08-01 |
| EP3472154B1 (en) | 2020-08-12 |
| WO2017221008A1 (en) | 2017-12-28 |
| JP2019519616A (ja) | 2019-07-11 |
| US10759785B2 (en) | 2020-09-01 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP7012078B2 (ja) | 化合物 | |
| CN113365988B (zh) | Shp2抑制剂及其应用 | |
| CN111683926B (zh) | 化合物 | |
| JP6419990B2 (ja) | ブロモドメイン阻害剤としてのベンゾイミダゾール誘導体 | |
| CN107108606B (zh) | 用于治疗和预防乙型肝炎病毒感染的新的6,7-二氢苯并[a]喹嗪-2-酮衍生物 | |
| TWI641592B (zh) | 激酶抑制劑 | |
| JP6980014B2 (ja) | ＥＮａＣ阻害剤としてのベンゾジアゾリウム化合物 | |
| WO2021104431A1 (zh) | Kras g12c抑制剂化合物及其用途 | |
| CN112020496B (zh) | 作为rho激酶抑制剂的苯并吡唑类化合物 | |
| KR20230042129A (ko) | 하이드라지드 함유 핵 수송 조절인자 및 이의 용도 | |
| CN104039787A (zh) | 激酶抑制剂 | |
| JP7333793B2 (ja) | 化合物 | |
| CN103476765A (zh) | 抑制错构瘤肿瘤细胞的方法 | |
| JP2022521453A (ja) | 複素環式の誘導体 | |
| JP7269923B2 (ja) | 呼吸器疾患治療のためのＥＮａＣ阻害剤としてのビス（ペンタヒドロキシヘキシル）アミノ置換された２－｛［（３－アミノ－ピラジン－２－イル）ホルムアミド］メチル｝－１Ｈ－１，３－ベンゾジアゾール－３－イウム誘導体 | |
| CN116693447B (zh) | 酮酰胺类衍生物及其制药用途 | |
| KR20250023339A (ko) | 페닐 트라이아졸 mll1-wdr5 단백질-단백질 상호작용 저해제 | |
| HK1201821A1 (zh) | 活化ampk的吲哚類和吲唑類化合物 | |
| CN115551846A (zh) | 1,4,5,6-四氢嘧啶-2-胺衍生物 | |
| CN112979675A (zh) | 一种小分子含硫杂环化合物 | |
| CN106103423B (zh) | 吡嗪类化合物 | |
| CN113072476A (zh) | RORγt抑制剂及其制备方法和用途 | |
| WO2025051161A1 (zh) | 用于治疗或预防冠状病毒感染的3cl蛋白酶抑制剂及其用途 | |
| HK40038573A (en) | Benzopyrazole compound used as rho kinase inhibitor | |
| TW202108576A (zh) | 用於治療ｈｂｖ感染或ｈｂｖ誘發的疾病之醯胺衍生物 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20200619 |
|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20200619 |
|
| A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20210527 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20210601 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20210826 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821 Effective date: 20210827 |
|
| TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20211221 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20220117 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 7012078 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |