JP6093384B2 - ヘテロシクリル化合物 - Google Patents

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Publication number

JP6093384B2

JP6093384B2 JP2014561567A JP2014561567A JP6093384B2 JP 6093384 B2 JP6093384 B2 JP 6093384B2 JP 2014561567 A JP2014561567 A JP 2014561567A JP 2014561567 A JP2014561567 A JP 2014561567A JP 6093384 B2 JP6093384 B2 JP 6093384B2

Authority

JP

Japan

Prior art keywords

alkyl

group

substituted

compound

unsubstituted

Prior art date

2012-03-14

Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)

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• 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 title claims description 58
• 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 176
• 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 134
• -1 perhaloalkyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 90
• 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 68
• 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 63
• 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 46
• 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 46
• 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 42
• 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 40
• 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 40
• 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 39
• 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 39
• 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 34
• 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 29
• 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 28
• 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 26
• 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 25
• 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
• 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
• 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 21
• 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 15
• 102000004232 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases Human genes 0.000 claims description 12
• 108090000744 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases Proteins 0.000 claims description 12
• 125000004043 oxo group Chemical group O=* 0.000 claims description 12
• 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 11
• 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
• 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 10
• UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
• 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
• 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
• 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 9
• 230000004614 tumor growth Effects 0.000 claims description 9
• IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
• 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
• 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 8
• 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
• 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 claims description 7
• 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 7
• 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
• OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
• 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 5
• VGGYBSBVXSFLEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3-cyclopropylsulfonylphenyl)-5-(2-fluoro-4-iodoanilino)-6,8-dimethylpyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4,7-trione Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C2=C(NC=3C(=CC(I)=CC=3)F)N(C)C(=O)C(C)=C2N1C(C=1)=CC=CC=1S(=O)(=O)C1CC1 VGGYBSBVXSFLEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
• QTFKWKHMQRDTEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-(azetidin-1-yl)phenyl]-3-cyclopropyl-5-(2-fluoro-4-iodoanilino)-6,8-dimethylpyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4,7-trione Chemical compound O=C1N(C2CC2)C(=O)C2=C(NC=3C(=CC(I)=CC=3)F)N(C)C(=O)C(C)=C2N1C(C=1)=CC=CC=1N1CCC1 QTFKWKHMQRDTEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
• INCFHKIEZKOEIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-cyclopropyl-5-(2-fluoro-4-iodoanilino)-6,8-dimethyl-1-[3-(oxetan-3-yloxy)phenyl]pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4,7-trione Chemical compound O=C1N(C2CC2)C(=O)C2=C(NC=3C(=CC(I)=CC=3)F)N(C)C(=O)C(C)=C2N1C(C=1)=CC=CC=1OC1COC1 INCFHKIEZKOEIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
• DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetamide Chemical compound CC(N)=O DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
• 230000010261 cell growth Effects 0.000 claims description 4
• 208000027866 inflammatory disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
• 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
• IYPOIMMRHWHYNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-[3-cyclopropyl-5-(2-fluoro-4-iodoanilino)-6,8-dimethyl-2,4,7-trioxopyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-1-yl]phenyl]azetidine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C1N(C2CC2)C(=O)C2=C(NC=3C(=CC(I)=CC=3)F)N(C)C(=O)C(C)=C2N1C(C=1)=CC=CC=1NC(=O)C1CNC1 IYPOIMMRHWHYNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
• 230000002062 proliferating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
• SZUVGFMDDVSKSI-WIFOCOSTSA-N (1s,2s,3s,5r)-1-(carboxymethyl)-3,5-bis[(4-phenoxyphenyl)methyl-propylcarbamoyl]cyclopentane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound O=C([C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@](CC(O)=O)([C@H](C(=O)N(CCC)CC=2C=CC(OC=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)C1)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)N(CCC)CC(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 SZUVGFMDDVSKSI-WIFOCOSTSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
• 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
• 229940126543 compound 14 Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
• 229940125782 compound 2 Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
• 229940125810 compound 20 Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
• 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 3
• JAXFJECJQZDFJS-XHEPKHHKSA-N gtpl8555 Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](B1O[C@@]2(C)[C@H]3C[C@H](C3(C)C)C[C@H]2O1)CCC1=CC=C(F)C=C1 JAXFJECJQZDFJS-XHEPKHHKSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
• AOSZTAHDEDLTLQ-AZKQZHLXSA-N (1S,2S,4R,8S,9S,11S,12R,13S,19S)-6-[(3-chlorophenyl)methyl]-12,19-difluoro-11-hydroxy-8-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-9,13-dimethyl-6-azapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosa-14,17-dien-16-one Chemical compound C([C@@H]1C[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4[C@@H](F)C3)C)(F)[C@@H](O)C[C@@]2([C@@]1(C1)C(=O)CO)C)N1CC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 AOSZTAHDEDLTLQ-AZKQZHLXSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
• GLGNXYJARSMNGJ-VKTIVEEGSA-N (1s,2s,3r,4r)-3-[[5-chloro-2-[(1-ethyl-6-methoxy-2-oxo-4,5-dihydro-3h-1-benzazepin-7-yl)amino]pyrimidin-4-yl]amino]bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound CCN1C(=O)CCCC2=C(OC)C(NC=3N=C(C(=CN=3)Cl)N[C@H]3[C@H]([C@@]4([H])C[C@@]3(C=C4)[H])C(N)=O)=CC=C21 GLGNXYJARSMNGJ-VKTIVEEGSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
• GHYOCDFICYLMRF-UTIIJYGPSA-N (2S,3R)-N-[(2S)-3-(cyclopenten-1-yl)-1-[(2R)-2-methyloxiran-2-yl]-1-oxopropan-2-yl]-3-hydroxy-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-[[(2S)-2-[(2-morpholin-4-ylacetyl)amino]propanoyl]amino]propanamide Chemical compound C1(=CCCC1)C[C@@H](C(=O)[C@@]1(OC1)C)NC([C@H]([C@@H](C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC)O)NC([C@H](C)NC(CN1CCOCC1)=O)=O)=O GHYOCDFICYLMRF-UTIIJYGPSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
• QFLWZFQWSBQYPS-AWRAUJHKSA-N (3S)-3-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[5-[(3aS,6aR)-2-oxo-1,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydrothieno[3,4-d]imidazol-4-yl]pentanoylamino]-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyl]amino]-4-[1-bis(4-chlorophenoxy)phosphorylbutylamino]-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound CCCC(NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CCCCC1SC[C@@H]2NC(=O)N[C@H]12)C(C)C)P(=O)(Oc1ccc(Cl)cc1)Oc1ccc(Cl)cc1 QFLWZFQWSBQYPS-AWRAUJHKSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
• IWZSHWBGHQBIML-ZGGLMWTQSA-N (3S,8S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-17-isoquinolin-7-yl-N,N,10,13-tetramethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-amine Chemical compound CN(C)[C@H]1CC[C@]2(C)C3CC[C@@]4(C)[C@@H](CC[C@@H]4c4ccc5ccncc5c4)[C@@H]3CC=C2C1 IWZSHWBGHQBIML-ZGGLMWTQSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
• JKPBUKGOABAHHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3-cyclopropylsulfonylphenyl)-5-(2-fluoro-4-iodoanilino)-3,6,8-trimethylpyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4,7-trione Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)C2=C(NC=3C(=CC(I)=CC=3)F)N(C)C(=O)C(C)=C2N1C(C=1)=CC=CC=1S(=O)(=O)C1CC1 JKPBUKGOABAHHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
• ONBQEOIKXPHGMB-VBSBHUPXSA-N 1-[2-[(2s,3r,4s,5r)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-4,6-dihydroxyphenyl]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-1-one Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1C(=O)CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ONBQEOIKXPHGMB-VBSBHUPXSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
• MICUMJRREWTXPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-(azetidin-1-yl)phenyl]-5-(2-fluoro-4-iodoanilino)-3,6,8-trimethylpyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4,7-trione Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)C2=C(NC=3C(=CC(I)=CC=3)F)N(C)C(=O)C(C)=C2N1C(C=1)=CC=CC=1N1CCC1 MICUMJRREWTXPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
• WWQPFZMFTXTVLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-(cyclopropanecarbonyl)phenyl]-3-cyclopropyl-5-(2-fluoro-4-iodoanilino)-6,8-dimethylpyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4,7-trione Chemical compound O=C1N(C2CC2)C(=O)C2=C(NC=3C(=CC(I)=CC=3)F)N(C)C(=O)C(C)=C2N1C(C=1)=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1CC1 WWQPFZMFTXTVLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
• UNILWMWFPHPYOR-KXEYIPSPSA-M 1-[6-[2-[3-[3-[3-[2-[2-[3-[[2-[2-[[(2r)-1-[[2-[[(2r)-1-[3-[2-[2-[3-[[2-(2-amino-2-oxoethoxy)acetyl]amino]propoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]propylamino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-3-[(2r)-2,3-di(hexadecanoyloxy)propyl]sulfanyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl Chemical compound O=C1C(SCCC(=O)NCCCOCCOCCOCCCNC(=O)COCC(=O)N[C@@H](CSC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](CO)C(=O)NCCCOCCOCCOCCCNC(=O)COCC(N)=O)CC(=O)N1CCNC(=O)CCCCCN\1C2=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C2CC/1=C/C=C/C=C/C1=[N+](CC)C2=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C2C1 UNILWMWFPHPYOR-KXEYIPSPSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
• VWKZOIVWIMPNMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-cyclopropyl-1-(3-cyclopropylsulfonylphenyl)-5-(2-fluoro-4-iodoanilino)-6,8-dimethylpyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4,7-trione Chemical compound O=C1N(C2CC2)C(=O)C2=C(NC=3C(=CC(I)=CC=3)F)N(C)C(=O)C(C)=C2N1C(C=1)=CC=CC=1S(=O)(=O)C1CC1 VWKZOIVWIMPNMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
• ZYCVEDVDIMHMDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-cyclopropyl-5-(2-fluoro-4-iodoanilino)-6,8-dimethyl-1-[3-(oxetan-3-ylamino)phenyl]pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4,7-trione Chemical compound O=C1N(C2CC2)C(=O)C2=C(NC=3C(=CC(I)=CC=3)F)N(C)C(=O)C(C)=C2N1C(C=1)=CC=CC=1NC1COC1 ZYCVEDVDIMHMDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
• ZMNFCBOTEZOZDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(2-fluoro-4-iodoanilino)-1-[3-(3-fluorooxetan-3-yl)phenyl]-3,6,8-trimethylpyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4,7-trione Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)C2=C(NC=3C(=CC(I)=CC=3)F)N(C)C(=O)C(C)=C2N1C(C=1)=CC=CC=1C1(F)COC1 ZMNFCBOTEZOZDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
• RHHKRZPZIMWRGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(2-fluoro-4-iodoanilino)-1-[3-(3-hydroxyoxetan-3-yl)phenyl]-3,6,8-trimethylpyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4,7-trione Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)C2=C(NC=3C(=CC(I)=CC=3)F)N(C)C(=O)C(C)=C2N1C(C=1)=CC=CC=1C1(O)COC1 RHHKRZPZIMWRGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
• MKZMOEHKSGBUFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(2-fluoro-4-iodoanilino)-3,6,8-trimethyl-1-[3-(oxetan-3-ylamino)phenyl]pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4,7-trione Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)C2=C(NC=3C(=CC(I)=CC=3)F)N(C)C(=O)C(C)=C2N1C(C=1)=CC=CC=1NC1COC1 MKZMOEHKSGBUFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
• OLUSILLRZLWXOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(2-fluoro-4-iodoanilino)-3,6,8-trimethyl-1-[3-(oxetan-3-yloxy)phenyl]pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4,7-trione Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)C2=C(NC=3C(=CC(I)=CC=3)F)N(C)C(=O)C(C)=C2N1C(C=1)=CC=CC=1OC1COC1 OLUSILLRZLWXOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
• LZKSNXWQOJKRJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(2-fluoro-4-iodoanilino)-3,6,8-trimethyl-1-[3-(oxetan-3-yloxymethyl)phenyl]pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4,7-trione Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)C2=C(NC=3C(=CC(I)=CC=3)F)N(C)C(=O)C(C)=C2N1C(C=1)=CC=CC=1COC1COC1 LZKSNXWQOJKRJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
• 229940126657 Compound 17 Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
• OPFJDXRVMFKJJO-ZHHKINOHSA-N N-{[3-(2-benzamido-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)-pyrazol-5-yl]carbonyl}-G-dR-G-dD-dD-dD-NH2 Chemical compound S1C(C=2NN=C(C=2)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(N)=O)=C(C)N=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OPFJDXRVMFKJJO-ZHHKINOHSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
• LNUFLCYMSVYYNW-ZPJMAFJPSA-N [(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-6-[[(3s,5s,8r,9s,10s,13r,14s,17r)-10,13-dimethyl-17-[(2r)-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]oxy]-4,5-disulfo Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](COS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1OS(O)(=O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@@H]1[C@@H](COS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1OS(O)(=O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@@H]1[C@@H](COS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1OS(O)(=O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@@H]1C[C@@H]2CC[C@H]3[C@@H]4CC[C@@H]([C@]4(CC[C@@H]3[C@@]2(C)CC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@H]1O[C@H](COS(O)(=O)=O)[C@@H](OS(O)(=O)=O)[C@H](OS(O)(=O)=O)[C@H]1OS(O)(=O)=O LNUFLCYMSVYYNW-ZPJMAFJPSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
• 229940125773 compound 10 Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
• 229940125797 compound 12 Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
• 229940125758 compound 15 Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
• 229940126142 compound 16 Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
• 229940126086 compound 21 Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
• 229940126214 compound 3 Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
• 229940125898 compound 5 Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
• ZLVXBBHTMQJRSX-VMGNSXQWSA-N jdtic Chemical compound C1([C@]2(C)CCN(C[C@@H]2C)C[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H]2NCC3=CC(O)=CC=C3C2)=CC=CC(O)=C1 ZLVXBBHTMQJRSX-VMGNSXQWSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
• BYRWTTNIKQXXSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-[3-cyclopropyl-5-(2-fluoro-4-iodoanilino)-6,8-dimethyl-2,4,7-trioxopyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-1-yl]phenyl]-3-methyloxetane-3-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C1N(C2CC2)C(=O)C2=C(NC=3C(=CC(I)=CC=3)F)N(C)C(=O)C(C)=C2N1C(C=1)=CC=CC=1NC(=O)C1(C)COC1 BYRWTTNIKQXXSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
• AWELVSKDGIEZGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-[5-(2-fluoro-4-iodoanilino)-3,6,8-trimethyl-2,4,7-trioxopyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-1-yl]phenyl]-3-methyloxetane-3-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)C2=C(NC=3C(=CC(I)=CC=3)F)N(C)C(=O)C(C)=C2N1C(C=1)=CC=CC=1NC(=O)C1(C)COC1 AWELVSKDGIEZGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
• 125000002346 iodo group Chemical group I* 0.000 claims 1
• 125000005931 tert-butyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(OC(*)=O)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
• XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 100
• OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 51
• 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 48
• 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 45
• 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 43
• LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
• 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 34
• VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
• 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 28
• YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
• 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 26
• XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
• WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
• 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 22
• IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
• 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 20
• 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 20
• 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 20
• ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
• PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 17
• 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 17
• VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
• RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
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