JP6027178B2 - 無変圧器型太陽光インバータの漏れ電流監視装置 - Google Patents
無変圧器型太陽光インバータの漏れ電流監視装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6027178B2 JP6027178B2 JP2015090356A JP2015090356A JP6027178B2 JP 6027178 B2 JP6027178 B2 JP 6027178B2 JP 2015090356 A JP2015090356 A JP 2015090356A JP 2015090356 A JP2015090356 A JP 2015090356A JP 6027178 B2 JP6027178 B2 JP 6027178B2
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- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims description 20
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/50—Testing of electric apparatus, lines, cables or components for short-circuits, continuity, leakage current or incorrect line connections
- G01R31/52—Testing for short-circuits, leakage current or ground faults
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H3/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
- H02H3/26—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to difference between voltages or between currents; responsive to phase angle between voltages or between currents
- H02H3/32—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to difference between voltages or between currents; responsive to phase angle between voltages or between currents involving comparison of the voltage or current values at corresponding points in different conductors of a single system, e.g. of currents in go and return conductors
- H02H3/33—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to difference between voltages or between currents; responsive to phase angle between voltages or between currents involving comparison of the voltage or current values at corresponding points in different conductors of a single system, e.g. of currents in go and return conductors using summation current transformers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S50/00—Monitoring or testing of PV systems, e.g. load balancing or fault identification
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R19/00—Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof
- G01R19/25—Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof using digital measurement techniques
- G01R19/2513—Arrangements for monitoring electric power systems, e.g. power lines or loads; Logging
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/40—Testing power supplies
- G01R31/42—AC power supplies
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H7/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions
- H02H7/20—Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for electronic equipment
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Inverter Devices (AREA)
- Testing Of Short-Circuits, Discontinuities, Leakage, Or Incorrect Line Connections (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
Description
11 PVモジュール
12 インバータ
13 電力系統
21 零相変流器(ZCT)
22 増幅部
23 漏れ電流監視装置
23−1 A/D変換器
23−2 ローパスフィルタ
23−3 平均値算出部
23−4 DC成分除去部
23−5 PLL部
23−6 抵抗成分漏れ電流算出部
C1、C2 コンデンサ
OP1 第1演算増幅器
OP2 第2演算増幅器
R1〜R4 抵抗成分
Claims (4)
- インバータと電力系統との間に設置される無変圧器型太陽光インバータの漏れ電流監視装置であって、
検出された漏れ電流信号の高周波ノイズを除去するローパスフィルタと、
前記ローパスフィルタの出力の平均値を算出する平均値算出部と、
前記ローパスフィルタの出力から前記平均値を引いてDC(直流)成分を除去するDC成分除去部と、
前記DC成分が除去された信号のピーク電流値及び位相を求めるPLL部と、
前記PLL部により求められたピーク電流値及び位相に基づいて漏れ電流の抵抗成分値を算出する抵抗成分漏れ電流算出部と、を含み、
系統電圧の位相がθ_gridであるとき、前記PLL部により求められた位相はθ_zctであり、前記PLL部により求められたピーク電流値はIpeakであり、前記抵抗成分漏れ電流算出部は、下記数式
ここで、Δθはθ_grid−θ_zctであり、
前記漏れ電流の抵抗成分値は、前記実効値に前記平均値算出部により算出された平均値の絶対値を加えて算出されることを特徴とする無変圧器型太陽光インバータの漏れ電流監視装置。 - 前記Δθは、遅延補償用位相を加えた値である、請求項1に記載の無変圧器型太陽光インバータの漏れ電流監視装置。
- 前記ローパスフィルタ、前記平均値算出部、前記DC成分除去部及び前記抵抗成分漏れ電流算出部の動作がマイクロプロセッサにより行われるように構成される、請求項1に記載の無変圧器型太陽光インバータの漏れ電流監視装置。
- 漏れ電流を測定する零相変流器と、
前記零相変流器の出力信号を増幅する増幅部と、
前記増幅部のアナログ出力信号をデジタル信号に変換するA/D変換器と、をさらに含む、請求項1に記載の無変圧器型太陽光インバータの漏れ電流監視装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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KR1020140050554A KR101803132B1 (ko) | 2014-04-28 | 2014-04-28 | 무 변압기형 태양광 인버터의 누설전류 감시 장치 |
KR10-2014-0050554 | 2014-04-28 |
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JP2015211637A JP2015211637A (ja) | 2015-11-24 |
JP6027178B2 true JP6027178B2 (ja) | 2016-11-16 |
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US (1) | US10075129B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2947468B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6027178B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101803132B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN105021879B (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2759231T3 (ja) |
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CN105305959B (zh) * | 2015-11-12 | 2018-03-27 | 华电电力科学研究院 | 一种光伏性能智能检测系统 |
CN105911408B (zh) * | 2016-04-11 | 2018-12-04 | 浙江昱能科技有限公司 | 适用于逆变器的对地故障检测电路、逆变器及其故障检测方法 |
CN106560718B (zh) * | 2016-05-06 | 2019-03-22 | 艾思玛新能源技术(上海)有限公司 | 一种接地故障电流检测保护方法及装置 |
DE102016208960B3 (de) * | 2016-05-24 | 2017-11-09 | Continental Automotive Gmbh | Überwachungsvorrichtung und Verfahren zum Überwachen einer gegenüber einem Referenzpotential galvanisch entkoppelten Wechselspannungsquelle |
CN106353557A (zh) * | 2016-08-09 | 2017-01-25 | 许继集团有限公司 | 一种金属氧化物避雷器阻性电流测量方法及装置 |
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- 2015-04-13 US US14/685,381 patent/US10075129B2/en active Active
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- 2015-04-22 EP EP15164570.2A patent/EP2947468B1/en active Active
- 2015-04-27 JP JP2015090356A patent/JP6027178B2/ja active Active
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ES2759231T3 (es) | 2020-05-08 |
US20150311862A1 (en) | 2015-10-29 |
CN105021879B (zh) | 2018-09-28 |
US10075129B2 (en) | 2018-09-11 |
KR101803132B1 (ko) | 2017-11-29 |
EP2947468B1 (en) | 2019-09-18 |
CN105021879A (zh) | 2015-11-04 |
EP2947468A1 (en) | 2015-11-25 |
KR20150124132A (ko) | 2015-11-05 |
JP2015211637A (ja) | 2015-11-24 |
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