JP5602621B2 - エピクロロヒドリン組成物を含む常温収縮性物品 - Google Patents
エピクロロヒドリン組成物を含む常温収縮性物品 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5602621B2 JP5602621B2 JP2010507494A JP2010507494A JP5602621B2 JP 5602621 B2 JP5602621 B2 JP 5602621B2 JP 2010507494 A JP2010507494 A JP 2010507494A JP 2010507494 A JP2010507494 A JP 2010507494A JP 5602621 B2 JP5602621 B2 JP 5602621B2
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- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
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- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
- C08G65/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers only
- C08G65/22—Cyclic ethers having at least one atom other than carbon and hydrogen outside the ring
- C08G65/24—Epihalohydrins
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- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L71/00—Compositions of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L71/02—Polyalkylene oxides
- C08L71/03—Polyepihalohydrins
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L47/00—Connecting arrangements or other fittings specially adapted to be made of plastics or to be used with pipes made of plastics
- F16L47/20—Connecting arrangements or other fittings specially adapted to be made of plastics or to be used with pipes made of plastics based principally on specific properties of plastics
- F16L47/22—Connecting arrangements or other fittings specially adapted to be made of plastics or to be used with pipes made of plastics based principally on specific properties of plastics using shrink-down material
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L57/00—Protection of pipes or objects of similar shape against external or internal damage or wear
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C63/00—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor
- B29C63/18—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using tubular layers or sheathings
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
- B29K2995/0037—Other properties
- B29K2995/0046—Elastic
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2666/00—Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
- C08L2666/02—Organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials
- C08L2666/04—Macromolecular compounds according to groups C08L7/00 - C08L49/00, or C08L55/00 - C08L57/00; Derivatives thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L27/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L27/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L27/12—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
- C08L27/16—Homopolymers or copolymers or vinylidene fluoride
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
- Y10T428/1328—Shrinkable or shrunk [e.g., due to heat, solvent, volatile agent, restraint removal, etc.]
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Description
本出願は、米国特許出願、名称「エピクロロヒドリン組成物を含む常温収縮物品(COLD-SHRINK ARTICLE INCLUDING AN EPICHLOROHYDRIN COMPOSITION)」(代理人整理番号第63119US002、これと共に同日付にて出願されたもの、その開示が全体として本明細書に参考として組み込まれる)に関連する。
本発明は概して、様々な用途に使用される常温収縮物品に関する。特に、本発明は、エピクロロヒドリン組成物を含む組成物から形成された常温収縮物品に関する。
様々な分析手法が、本発明の常温収縮物品の性質を特徴づけるために使用され得る。これらの分析手法を以下に詳細に記載する。本明細書で使用するとき、「ASTM D412」は、2003年1月に公開され、ペンシルバニア州ウエストコンショホッケンの米国材料試験協会インターナショナルから入手可能な「加硫ゴム及び熱可塑性エラストマーの張力のための標準試験方法(Standard Test Methods for Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic Elastomers Tension)」という題名の、ASTM D412−98a(2002年に再認可)を指す。
A.破断点伸び及び破断応力
本発明のエラストマー組成物から形成されるダンベルのための、破断応力及び破断点伸び率の測定が、オハイオ州クヤホガフォールズ(Cuyahoga Falls, Ohio)のテック・プロ(Tech Pro)から市販されているtensiTECH III引張試験機を使用して、ASTM D412の試験方法Aの手順に従って実行される。
IDの実際の破断点伸び=((伸張された外周−初めの外周)/(初めの外周))×100。
永久歪率の試験は、物品が示す弾性回復量を示す。永久歪率は、以下の式を使用して計算される。
管の割裂試験は、常温収縮物品の経時的な引き裂き特性を示すために行われる。この試験は、上記の方法に従って本発明のエラストマー組成物から調製される管サンプルを使用して行われる。約7.6〜10.2cm(3〜4インチ)の長さを有する管のサンプルが切断され、管サンプルの内径の約3倍の直径を有する鋼マンドレル全体を覆って設置される。そのようなものであるから、管サンプルは半径方向に約200%膨張する。半径方向に約200%膨張した状態を保持しつつ、サンプルを150℃のオーブン内に7日間置く。7日間終了後、細長いサンプルにおいて、引き裂きの跡を目視検査する。引き裂き又は割裂が人間の裸眼によって目視観察される場合、管サンプルは、割裂試験に失敗したと見なされる。
本発明の常温収縮物品の流体抵抗は、本発明の組成物から形成される板から(ASTM D412の試験方法Aの方法に従って)ダンベル状試験片を切断することによって測定される。試験片は、個々に重さを測定され、その後、広い試験管内の油圧油又はディーゼル燃料のどちらかに浸漬される。ディーゼル燃料を含む試験管は、約49℃の温度に維持される油槽に24時間入れられ、油圧油が入った試験管は、約71℃の温度に維持される油槽に24時間入れられた。その後、試験片は試験管から取り出されて、濾紙で押さえて水気を切り(padded dry)、個々に重さを量る。その後、試験片に対するディーゼル燃料及び油圧油それぞれの吸収率は、初めの重量及びダンベル状試験片の最終の重量を使用して計算される。
表示の視認性は、以下の手順に従って常温収縮物品について定性的に測定される。表示のない管は1.0mmの外径を有し、2.0cmの直径を有するコア上へ膨張される。その後、膨張された管は、Nd:YAGレーザシステムによって表示を形成するためにレーザマーキングされる。Nd:YAGレーザシステムは、カナダ、オンタリオ、カナタのGSIルモニクス社(GSI Lumonics,Inc.)から「Hi−Mark」No.400の商品名で市販されている。Nd:YAGレーザシステムのレーザ設定は、64.8ワットの電力設定、5.1cm/分のマーキング速度、及び1秒間に6つの波ピークの周波数を有する。管の外側表面に向かうレーザシステムヘッドの設定された距離は18.3cm(7.2インチ)である。この表示は、管が膨張状態の際に、表示が約2.0mmの管の周りの周方向に書体高さを示すよう、マーキングされる。
Claims (3)
- エピクロロヒドリン組成物を含み、かつフルオロエラストマー組成物を含まないエラストマー組成物と;
40nm未満の平均粒径および65m2/gを超える平均表面積を有するカーボンブラック及びシリカを含む充填剤材料と;
過酸化物硬化剤と、を含み、
総エラストマー100重量部に対して、充填剤材料の量が、10phr〜25phrの範囲内であり、過酸化物硬化剤の量が、0.5phr〜4.0phrの範囲内であり、
硬化した組成物が常温収縮性材料である
常温収縮物品を形成するのに用いられる組成物。 - (a)エピクロロヒドリン組成物を含み、かつフルオロエラストマー組成物を含まない、エラストマー組成物を提供する工程と;
(b)40nm未満の平均粒径および65m2/gを超える平均表面積を有するカーボンブラックを含む充填剤材料を提供する工程と;
(c)過酸化物硬化剤を提供する工程と;
(d)前記エラストマー組成物、前記充填剤材料、及び前記過酸化物硬化剤を混合して、ブレンド組成物を形成する工程と、
(e)前記ブレンド組成物を硬化させて、管状常温収縮性材料を形成する工程と;
(f)管状常温収縮性材料の内側に取り外し可能コアを組み込んで、前記常温収縮性材料を膨張状態に支持する工程と、を含み、
総エラストマー100重量部に対して、充填剤材料の量が、10phr〜25phrの範囲内であり、過酸化物硬化剤の量が、0.5phr〜4.0phrの範囲内である
管状常温収縮物品の使用方法。 - エピクロロヒドリン組成物を含み、かつフルオロエラストマー組成物を含まないエラストマー組成物と;
40nm未満の平均粒径および65m2/gを超える平均表面積を有するカーボンブラックを含む充填剤材料と;
過酸化物硬化剤と、
の反応生成物を含み、
総エラストマー100重量部に対して、充填剤材料の量が、10phr〜25phrの範囲内であり、過酸化物硬化剤の量が、0.5phr〜4.0phrの範囲内である管状常温収縮性材料を含む製造物品。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/745,065 | 2007-05-07 | ||
US11/745,065 US8188178B2 (en) | 2007-05-07 | 2007-05-07 | Cold shrinkable article including an epichlorohydrin composition |
PCT/US2008/059198 WO2008137233A1 (en) | 2007-05-07 | 2008-04-03 | Cold shrinkable article including an epichlorohydrin composition |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2010526906A JP2010526906A (ja) | 2010-08-05 |
JP2010526906A5 JP2010526906A5 (ja) | 2011-04-07 |
JP5602621B2 true JP5602621B2 (ja) | 2014-10-08 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2010507494A Expired - Fee Related JP5602621B2 (ja) | 2007-05-07 | 2008-04-03 | エピクロロヒドリン組成物を含む常温収縮性物品 |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US8188178B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2155814B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5602621B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101513745B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101679676B (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0811496B1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2686761C (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2423486T3 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2009011985A (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2430126C2 (ja) |
TW (1) | TW200904867A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2008137233A1 (ja) |
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PT3184526T (pt) | 2005-12-13 | 2018-12-19 | Incyte Holdings Corp | Derivados de pirrolo[2,3-d]pirimidina como inibidores da cinase janus |
TWI766281B (zh) | 2010-03-10 | 2022-06-01 | 美商英塞特控股公司 | 作為jak1抑制劑之哌啶-4-基三亞甲亞胺衍生物 |
AR083933A1 (es) | 2010-11-19 | 2013-04-10 | Incyte Corp | Derivados de pirrolopiridina y pirrolopirimidina sustituidos con ciclobutilo como inhibidores de jak |
EA201490042A1 (ru) | 2011-06-20 | 2014-10-30 | Инсайт Корпорейшн | Азетидинил-фенил-, пиридил- или пиразинилкарбоксамидные производные как ингибиторы jak |
SG11201503695XA (en) | 2012-11-15 | 2015-06-29 | Incyte Corp | Sustained-release dosage forms of ruxolitinib |
US9655854B2 (en) | 2013-08-07 | 2017-05-23 | Incyte Corporation | Sustained release dosage forms for a JAK1 inhibitor |
JP6376324B2 (ja) * | 2014-01-27 | 2018-08-22 | 株式会社大阪ソーダ | 耐屈曲性組成物及びその架橋物 |
JP6472879B2 (ja) | 2014-06-27 | 2019-02-20 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | 電気装置のための常温収縮物品 |
US20180313376A1 (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2018-11-01 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Heat shrink clamping system for joining two or more fluid conduits in a vehicle |
KR102409423B1 (ko) * | 2017-09-22 | 2022-06-16 | 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 | 레이저 송출 특성 값 결정방법 |
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-
2007
- 2007-05-07 US US11/745,065 patent/US8188178B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2008
- 2008-04-03 EP EP08744975.7A patent/EP2155814B1/en not_active Not-in-force
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- 2008-04-03 WO PCT/US2008/059198 patent/WO2008137233A1/en active Application Filing
- 2008-04-03 MX MX2009011985A patent/MX2009011985A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2008-04-03 ES ES08744975T patent/ES2423486T3/es active Active
- 2008-04-03 JP JP2010507494A patent/JP5602621B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-04-03 CN CN2008800153512A patent/CN101679676B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-04-03 RU RU2009141778/05A patent/RU2430126C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-04-03 BR BRPI0811496A patent/BRPI0811496B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-04-03 KR KR1020097024397A patent/KR101513745B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-04-21 TW TW097114539A patent/TW200904867A/zh unknown
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ES2423486T3 (es) | 2013-09-20 |
EP2155814B1 (en) | 2013-05-22 |
KR101513745B1 (ko) | 2015-04-20 |
US20120149825A1 (en) | 2012-06-14 |
BRPI0811496B1 (pt) | 2018-10-16 |
US8389618B2 (en) | 2013-03-05 |
BRPI0811496A2 (pt) | 2014-11-18 |
KR20100017285A (ko) | 2010-02-16 |
RU2430126C2 (ru) | 2011-09-27 |
US8188178B2 (en) | 2012-05-29 |
MX2009011985A (es) | 2009-11-19 |
EP2155814A4 (en) | 2011-11-09 |
CA2686761A1 (en) | 2008-11-13 |
WO2008137233A1 (en) | 2008-11-13 |
EP2155814A1 (en) | 2010-02-24 |
US20080281032A1 (en) | 2008-11-13 |
RU2009141778A (ru) | 2011-06-20 |
CN101679676A (zh) | 2010-03-24 |
TW200904867A (en) | 2009-02-01 |
JP2010526906A (ja) | 2010-08-05 |
CA2686761C (en) | 2015-06-23 |
CN101679676B (zh) | 2012-09-05 |
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