JP5033197B2 - Sn−Bメッキ液及びこれを使用したメッキ法 - Google Patents
Sn−Bメッキ液及びこれを使用したメッキ法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5033197B2 JP5033197B2 JP2009543955A JP2009543955A JP5033197B2 JP 5033197 B2 JP5033197 B2 JP 5033197B2 JP 2009543955 A JP2009543955 A JP 2009543955A JP 2009543955 A JP2009543955 A JP 2009543955A JP 5033197 B2 JP5033197 B2 JP 5033197B2
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- JP
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- Prior art keywords
- plating
- plating solution
- lead
- experimental example
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 title claims description 146
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 31
- RJTANRZEWTUVMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron;n-methylmethanamine Chemical compound [B].CNC RJTANRZEWTUVMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- JWAZRIHNYRIHIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(O)=CC=C21 JWAZRIHNYRIHIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- BZOVBIIWPDQIHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-2-methylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=C(O)C=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O BZOVBIIWPDQIHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- FAKFSJNVVCGEEI-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(4+);disulfate Chemical compound [Sn+4].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O FAKFSJNVVCGEEI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000521 B alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- WHOZNOZYMBRCBL-OUKQBFOZSA-N (2E)-2-Tetradecenal Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC\C=C\C=O WHOZNOZYMBRCBL-OUKQBFOZSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940044654 phenolsulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- WVMHLYQJPRXKLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N borane;n,n-dimethylmethanamine Chemical compound B.CN(C)C WVMHLYQJPRXKLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 9
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 6
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium Substances [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910020816 Sn Pb Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910020922 Sn-Pb Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910008783 Sn—Pb Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910000765 intermetallic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N borane Chemical compound B UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000967 As alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017482 Cu 6 Sn 5 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910020830 Sn-Bi Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910018728 Sn—Bi Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000085 borane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001879 copper Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001432 tin ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OBBXFSIWZVFYJR-UHFFFAOYSA-L tin(2+);sulfate Chemical compound [Sn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OBBXFSIWZVFYJR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/30—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/30—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of tin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/56—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of alloys
- C25D3/60—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of alloys containing more than 50% by weight of tin
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
Description
硫酸スズ(tin sulfate)15g/L、硫酸(H2SO4)30ml/L、クレゾールスルホン酸(cresolsulfonic acid)10g/L、β−ナフトール(β−naphtol)0.1g/L、ゼラチン(gelatin)0.1g/Lを含むメッキ液を製造した。
硫酸スズ(tin sulfate)30g/L、硫酸(H2SO4)50ml/L、クレゾールスルホン酸(cresolsulfonic acid)20g/L、β−ナフトール(β−naphtol)0.3g/L、ゼラチン(gelatin)0.5g/Lを含むメッキ液を製造した。
硫酸スズ(tin sulfate)50g/L、硫酸(H2SO4)70ml/L、クレゾールスルホン酸(cresolsulfonic acid)40g/L、β−ナフトール(β−naphtol)0.5g/L、ゼラチン(gelatin)1.0g/Lを含むメッキ液を製造した。
硫酸スズ(tin sulfate)50g/L、硫酸(H2SO4)70ml/L、クレゾールスルホン酸(cresolsulfonic acid)40g/L、β−ナフトール(β−naphtol)0.5g/L、ゼラチン(gelatin)3.0g/Lを含むメッキ液を製造した。
硫酸スズ(tin sulfate)30g/L、硫酸(H2SO4)50ml/L、クレゾールスルホン酸(cresolsulfonic acid)20g/L、β−ナフトール(β−naphtol)0.5g/L、ゼラチン(gelatin)3.0g/Lを含むメッキ液を製造した。
硫酸スズ(tin sulfate)50g/L、硫酸(H2SO4)70ml/L、クレゾールスルホン酸(cresolsulfonic acid)40g/L、β−ナフトール(β−naphtol)0.5g/L、ゼラチン(gelatin)1.0g/Lを含むメッキ液を製造した。
比較例1ないし比較例5は、それぞれ実施例1ないし実施例5で、DMABを除いた組成のメッキ液を使用したものである。
Claims (10)
- Pbイオンを含まず、Snイオン供給源である硫酸スズを溶質の主な成分として含み、Bイオン供給源であるジメチルアミンボランまたはトリメチルアミンボランを溶質としてさらに含む、無鉛Sn−B合金のメッキ被膜を電気メッキするためのメッキ液。
- 前記Snイオン供給源が、15g/Lないし50g/L含まれた請求項1に記載のメッキ液。
- 前記Bイオン供給源が、0.1g/Lないし3.0g/L含まれた請求項1に記載のメッキ液。
- 硫酸が30ml/Lないし70ml/Lさらに含まれた請求項1に記載のメッキ液。
- クレゾールスルホン酸またはフェノールスルホン酸が10g/Lないし40g/Lさらに含まれた請求項1に記載のメッキ液。
- β−ナフトールが0.1g/Lないし0.5g/Lさらに含まれた請求項1に記載のメッキ液。
- ゼラチンが0.1g/Lないし3g/Lさらに含まれた請求項1に記載のメッキ液。
- 鉛イオンを含まず、Snイオン供給源である硫酸スズを溶質の主な成分として含み、Bイオン供給源であるジメチルアミンボランまたはトリメチルアミンボランを溶質としてさらに含む、無鉛Sn−B合金のメッキ被膜を電気メッキするためのメッキ液を使用してメッキする、無鉛Sn−B合金のメッキ被膜を電気メッキで形成する方法。
- 電流密度0.5A/dm2ないし5A/dm2でメッキする請求項8に記載の方法。
- 前記メッキ液において前記Snイオン供給源は、15g/Lないし50g/L含まれ、前記Bイオン供給源は、0.1g/Lないし3.0g/L含まれ、さらに前記メッキ液は、硫酸30ml/Lないし70ml/L、クレゾールスルホン酸またはフェノールスルホン酸10g/Lないし40g/L、β−ナフトール0.1g/Lないし0.5g/L、ゼラチン0.1g/Lないし3g/Lを含む請求項8または請求項9に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2006-0138526 | 2006-12-29 | ||
KR20060138526 | 2006-12-29 | ||
KR1020070139768A KR101016415B1 (ko) | 2006-12-29 | 2007-12-28 | 전기 도금용 Sn-B 도금액 및 이를 이용한 Sn-B 전기 도금 방법 |
PCT/KR2007/006952 WO2008082192A1 (en) | 2006-12-29 | 2007-12-28 | Sn-b plating solution and plating method using it |
KR10-2007-0139768 | 2007-12-28 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2010514932A JP2010514932A (ja) | 2010-05-06 |
JP5033197B2 true JP5033197B2 (ja) | 2012-09-26 |
Family
ID=39815105
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009543955A Expired - Fee Related JP5033197B2 (ja) | 2006-12-29 | 2007-12-28 | Sn−Bメッキ液及びこれを使用したメッキ法 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20100038255A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2126159A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5033197B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101016415B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101595248B (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI386523B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2008082192A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9005409B2 (en) | 2011-04-14 | 2015-04-14 | Tel Nexx, Inc. | Electro chemical deposition and replenishment apparatus |
US9017528B2 (en) | 2011-04-14 | 2015-04-28 | Tel Nexx, Inc. | Electro chemical deposition and replenishment apparatus |
US10072347B2 (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2018-09-11 | The Boeing Company | Systems and methods for tin antimony plating |
US9303329B2 (en) | 2013-11-11 | 2016-04-05 | Tel Nexx, Inc. | Electrochemical deposition apparatus with remote catholyte fluid management |
CN106011955A (zh) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-10-12 | 河海大学 | 一种海工机械耐蚀耐磨Ni-W/Al2O3 CMMA防护层及其制备方法 |
CN105908228A (zh) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-08-31 | 河海大学 | 一种镍合金cmma镀层及其制备方法 |
CN105908227A (zh) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-08-31 | 河海大学 | 一种提高Ni-B合金耐蚀耐磨性能的CMMA结构电化学制备方法 |
CN105887148A (zh) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-08-24 | 河海大学 | 一种海洋装备用Ni-B/SiC CMMA涂层及其制备方法 |
CN106011956A (zh) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-10-12 | 河海大学 | 一种提高Ni-W合金耐蚀性的CMMA结构电化学制备方法 |
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GB842826A (en) * | 1957-11-15 | 1960-07-27 | Du Pont | Improvements in or relating to chemical plating |
US3063850A (en) * | 1959-09-11 | 1962-11-13 | Metal Hydrides Inc | Metal plating by chemical reduction with amine boranes |
JPS529638A (en) * | 1975-07-15 | 1977-01-25 | Sumitomo Electric Industries | Tinnelectroplating solution |
US4955909A (en) * | 1989-01-31 | 1990-09-11 | Bioplasty, Inc. | Textured silicone implant prosthesis |
US5207709A (en) * | 1991-11-13 | 1993-05-04 | Picha George J | Implant with textured surface |
CN1094099A (zh) * | 1994-03-24 | 1994-10-26 | 天津大学 | 一种酸性镀锡的方法 |
KR100223320B1 (ko) | 1996-03-06 | 1999-10-15 | 이계철 | 전기접점용 주석-납 합금도금 제조방법 |
GB9805214D0 (en) * | 1998-03-11 | 1998-05-06 | Univ Glasgow | Cell adhesion |
JP2000144482A (ja) * | 1998-09-11 | 2000-05-26 | Nippon Mining & Metals Co Ltd | 金属材料 |
WO2000015876A1 (fr) * | 1998-09-11 | 2000-03-23 | Nippon Mining & Metals Co., Ltd. | Materiau metallique |
JP2000169997A (ja) * | 1998-09-28 | 2000-06-20 | Nippon Mining & Metals Co Ltd | 金属材料 |
JP2000169996A (ja) * | 1998-09-28 | 2000-06-20 | Nippon Mining & Metals Co Ltd | 金属材料 |
JP4489232B2 (ja) * | 1999-06-14 | 2010-06-23 | 日鉱金属株式会社 | コネクタ用めっき材料 |
JP4698904B2 (ja) * | 2001-09-20 | 2011-06-08 | 株式会社大和化成研究所 | 錫又は錫系合金めっき浴、該めっき浴の建浴用又は維持・補給用の錫塩及び酸又は錯化剤溶液並びに該めっき浴を用いて製作した電気・電子部品 |
JP3513709B2 (ja) * | 2001-10-16 | 2004-03-31 | 石原薬品株式会社 | 前処理によるスズホイスカーの防止方法 |
US6860981B2 (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2005-03-01 | Technic, Inc. | Minimizing whisker growth in tin electrodeposits |
WO2004051768A1 (ja) * | 2002-11-29 | 2004-06-17 | Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co., Ltd. | 非水電解液二次電池用負極及びその製造方法並びに非水電解液二次電池 |
JP2004204308A (ja) * | 2002-12-25 | 2004-07-22 | Nec Semiconductors Kyushu Ltd | 鉛フリー錫合金めっき方法 |
JP2005002368A (ja) * | 2003-06-09 | 2005-01-06 | Ishihara Chem Co Ltd | ホイスカー防止用スズメッキ浴 |
US7332193B2 (en) * | 2004-10-18 | 2008-02-19 | Enthone, Inc. | Cobalt and nickel electroless plating in microelectronic devices |
ES2354045T3 (es) * | 2005-02-28 | 2011-03-09 | Rohm And Haas Electronic Materials, Llc | Procedimientos con fundente mejorados. |
US20080275546A1 (en) * | 2007-05-03 | 2008-11-06 | Chameleon Scientific Corp | Inhibitory cell adhesion surfaces |
-
2007
- 2007-12-28 US US12/521,338 patent/US20100038255A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-12-28 EP EP07860736A patent/EP2126159A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-12-28 WO PCT/KR2007/006952 patent/WO2008082192A1/en active Application Filing
- 2007-12-28 KR KR1020070139768A patent/KR101016415B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2007-12-28 JP JP2009543955A patent/JP5033197B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-12-28 CN CN2007800475367A patent/CN101595248B/zh active Active
-
2008
- 2008-06-26 TW TW097123945A patent/TWI386523B/zh active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101595248B (zh) | 2011-04-27 |
KR20080063177A (ko) | 2008-07-03 |
KR101016415B1 (ko) | 2011-02-21 |
US20100038255A1 (en) | 2010-02-18 |
TWI386523B (zh) | 2013-02-21 |
JP2010514932A (ja) | 2010-05-06 |
EP2126159A4 (en) | 2010-06-02 |
CN101595248A (zh) | 2009-12-02 |
WO2008082192A1 (en) | 2008-07-10 |
TW200928006A (en) | 2009-07-01 |
EP2126159A1 (en) | 2009-12-02 |
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