JP4429769B2 - 密閉型圧縮機 - Google Patents
密閉型圧縮機 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4429769B2 JP4429769B2 JP2004074278A JP2004074278A JP4429769B2 JP 4429769 B2 JP4429769 B2 JP 4429769B2 JP 2004074278 A JP2004074278 A JP 2004074278A JP 2004074278 A JP2004074278 A JP 2004074278A JP 4429769 B2 JP4429769 B2 JP 4429769B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- hermetic compressor
- cylinder
- groove
- oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/0005—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00 adaptations of pistons
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/0094—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00 crankshaft
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/02—Lubrication
- F04B39/0215—Lubrication characterised by the use of a special lubricant
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/02—Lubrication
- F04B39/0223—Lubrication characterised by the compressor type
- F04B39/023—Hermetic compressors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/02—Lubrication
- F04B39/0223—Lubrication characterised by the compressor type
- F04B39/023—Hermetic compressors
- F04B39/0238—Hermetic compressors with oil distribution channels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/02—Lubrication
- F04B39/0284—Constructional details, e.g. reservoirs in the casing
- F04B39/0292—Lubrication of pistons or cylinders
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/12—Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder heads; Fluid connections
- F04B39/121—Casings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2210/00—Working fluid
- F05B2210/10—Kind or type
- F05B2210/14—Refrigerants with particular properties, e.g. HFC-134a
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S417/00—Pumps
- Y10S417/902—Hermetically sealed motor pump unit
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S62/00—Refrigeration
- Y10S62/02—Refrigerant pumps
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Compressor (AREA)
- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
Description
。
図1は、本発明の前提例における密閉型圧縮機の縦断面図、図2は、同密閉型圧縮機に用いるピストンの斜視図である。図3は、本圧縮機の冷凍能力および成績係数C.O.P(COEFFICIENT OF PERFORMANCE)の特性図である。
フト110と連結手段141により連結しているピストン140は、シリンダー131の円筒軸方向と略平行となる。
図4は、本発明の実施の形態1における密閉型圧縮機の縦断面図、図5は、同実施の形態の密閉型圧縮機に用いるピストンの斜視図である。
びスカート側面243に連通しない溝部244を少なくともピストンの外周245の上側面および下側面に備えている。
図6は、本発明の実施の形態2における密閉型圧縮機の縦断面図、図7は、同実施の形態の密閉型圧縮機に用いるピストンの斜視図である。
運動が連結手段141を介してピストン340に伝えられることでピストン340はシリンダー131内を往復運動する。
105、205、305 圧縮機構
106 オイル
110 クランクシャフト
111 主軸部
112 偏芯部
113 副軸部
120 給油手段
130 ブロック
131 シリンダー
133 副軸受
140、240、340 ピストン
141 連結手段
142、242、342 トップ側面
143、243、343 スカート側面
144、244、344 溝部
145、245、345 ピストンの外周
246、346 スカート側の形状
Claims (5)
- 容器内にオイルを貯溜するとともに冷媒ガスを圧縮する圧縮機構を収容し、前記圧縮機構は、略鉛直方向に配設され主軸部および偏芯部を有するクランクシャフトと、シリンダーを形成するブロックと、前記シリンダー内を往復運動するピストンと、前記偏芯部と前記ピストンを連結する連結手段と、前記オイルをピストンの外周に供給する給油手段とを備え、前記ピストンのトップ側面およびスカート側面に連通しない溝部を少なくとも前記ピストンの外周の上側面および下側面に形成するとともに、前記溝部は少なくとも下死点付近で前記容器内の空間と連通する円周方向に幅広の溝であって、前記溝部の面積は前記ピストン外周の面積の半分以上とし、前記溝部を平面展開した時の形状において、前記ピストンの前記スカート側の形状が曲線形状である密閉型圧縮機。
- クランクシャフトには、偏心軸部を挟んで主軸部と同軸上に設けた副軸部を設けるとともに、前記副軸部を軸支する副軸受を備えた請求項1に記載の密閉型圧縮機。
- 少なくとも電源周波数以下の運転周波数を含む複数の運転周波数でインバーター駆動される請求項1または2に記載の密閉型圧縮機。
- 冷媒にR600aを用いる請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の密閉型圧縮機。
- オイルは、粘度グレードVG10からVG5である請求項4に記載の密閉型圧縮機。
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004074278A JP4429769B2 (ja) | 2004-03-16 | 2004-03-16 | 密閉型圧縮機 |
EP05703790A EP1727982B1 (en) | 2004-03-16 | 2005-01-12 | Hermetic compressor |
PCT/JP2005/000553 WO2005088127A1 (en) | 2004-03-16 | 2005-01-12 | Hermetic compressor |
KR1020057016218A KR100724843B1 (ko) | 2004-03-16 | 2005-01-12 | 밀폐형 압축기 |
CNB2005800000617A CN100445558C (zh) | 2004-03-16 | 2005-01-12 | 封闭式压缩机 |
DE602005016904T DE602005016904D1 (de) | 2004-03-16 | 2005-01-12 | Hermetischer verdichter |
US10/544,339 US20060204373A1 (en) | 2004-03-16 | 2005-01-12 | Hermetic compressor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004074278A JP4429769B2 (ja) | 2004-03-16 | 2004-03-16 | 密閉型圧縮機 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2005264743A JP2005264743A (ja) | 2005-09-29 |
JP4429769B2 true JP4429769B2 (ja) | 2010-03-10 |
Family
ID=34960010
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004074278A Expired - Fee Related JP4429769B2 (ja) | 2004-03-16 | 2004-03-16 | 密閉型圧縮機 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20060204373A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1727982B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4429769B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100724843B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100445558C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE602005016904D1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005088127A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4687581B2 (ja) * | 2006-06-23 | 2011-05-25 | パナソニック株式会社 | 密閉型圧縮機 |
JP4687605B2 (ja) * | 2006-08-03 | 2011-05-25 | パナソニック株式会社 | 密閉型圧縮機 |
JP4687634B2 (ja) * | 2006-11-15 | 2011-05-25 | パナソニック株式会社 | 密閉型圧縮機 |
WO2008102517A1 (en) * | 2007-02-23 | 2008-08-28 | Panasonic Corporation | Hermetic compressor |
CN101542121A (zh) * | 2007-04-25 | 2009-09-23 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | 具有推力球轴承的封闭往复式压缩机 |
JP5353445B2 (ja) * | 2009-05-26 | 2013-11-27 | パナソニック株式会社 | 密閉型圧縮機および冷凍冷蔵装置 |
US20120183419A1 (en) * | 2009-10-27 | 2012-07-19 | Panasonic Corporation | Hermetic compressor |
EP2940300B1 (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2017-03-01 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Hermetic compressor and refrigeration device with same |
JP2017075531A (ja) * | 2015-10-13 | 2017-04-20 | 日立アプライアンス株式会社 | 密閉型圧縮機及びこれを備えた機器 |
CN106121969B (zh) * | 2016-08-24 | 2019-02-26 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | 活塞及具有其的压缩机 |
CN106640590B (zh) * | 2017-02-16 | 2018-10-26 | 于法周 | 一种带自润滑结构的空气压缩机 |
Family Cites Families (31)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1492397A (en) * | 1922-05-25 | 1924-04-29 | Edward F F Roberts | Piston for internal-combustion engines |
US2113628A (en) * | 1936-09-09 | 1938-04-12 | George R Stull | Ringless piston |
GB507798A (en) * | 1938-05-04 | 1939-06-21 | Ugo Radaelli | Improved air compressor |
US2407440A (en) * | 1944-01-07 | 1946-09-10 | Osborne Walter | Piston for internal-combustion engines |
CH466638A (de) * | 1966-11-17 | 1968-12-15 | Sulzer Ag | Tauchkolben einer Kolbenbrennkraftmaschine |
DE2808914C2 (de) * | 1978-03-02 | 1983-10-27 | Mahle Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Leichtmetallhubkolben für Verbrennungsmotoren |
ZA825602B (en) * | 1981-08-11 | 1984-03-28 | Ae Plc | Pistons |
GB8309832D0 (en) * | 1983-04-12 | 1983-05-18 | Ae Plc | Pistons and castings |
DE3338474A1 (de) * | 1983-10-22 | 1985-05-09 | Mahle Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Tauchkolben fuer verbrennungsmotoren |
IT1208802B (it) * | 1985-04-12 | 1989-07-10 | Ae Borgo Spa | Perfezionamento relativo ai pistoni per motori endotermici alternativi per realizzare la lubrificazione a cuscino d olio degli stessi |
DE3531801A1 (de) * | 1985-09-06 | 1987-03-19 | Kolbenschmidt Ag | Leichtmetallkolben |
US5118263A (en) * | 1990-04-27 | 1992-06-02 | Fritchman Jack F | Hermetic refrigeration compressor |
US5205723A (en) * | 1991-01-22 | 1993-04-27 | Matsushita Refrigeration Company | Hermetically sealed compressor |
US5239955A (en) * | 1993-01-07 | 1993-08-31 | Ford Motor Company | Low friction reciprocating piston assembly |
JPH0734842A (ja) * | 1993-07-26 | 1995-02-03 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | エンジンのエアブリーザ構造 |
MY122977A (en) * | 1995-03-14 | 2006-05-31 | Panasonic Corp | Refrigerating apparatus, and refrigerator control and brushless motor starter used in same |
TW353705B (en) * | 1995-06-05 | 1999-03-01 | Toyoda Automatic Loom Works | Reciprocating piston compressor |
JP2885133B2 (ja) * | 1995-06-12 | 1999-04-19 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関のピストン |
DE69733402T2 (de) * | 1996-06-14 | 2006-04-27 | Matsushita Refrigeration Co., Higashiosaka | Hermetisch gekapselter kompressor |
US6092993A (en) * | 1997-08-14 | 2000-07-25 | Bristol Compressors, Inc. | Adjustable crankpin throw structure having improved throw stabilizing means |
JP3964534B2 (ja) * | 1998-03-27 | 2007-08-22 | サンデン株式会社 | ピストン |
JP2001165049A (ja) * | 1999-12-08 | 2001-06-19 | Toyota Autom Loom Works Ltd | 往復式圧縮機 |
AT413233B (de) * | 2000-07-03 | 2005-12-15 | Verdichter Oe Ges M B H | Kolbenfreistellung |
US6840155B2 (en) * | 2000-10-18 | 2005-01-11 | Federal-Mogul World Wide, Inc. | Multi-axially forged piston |
KR100395950B1 (ko) * | 2000-12-29 | 2003-08-27 | 주식회사 엘지이아이 | 밀폐형 압축기의 오일공급구조 |
JP4682441B2 (ja) * | 2001-05-07 | 2011-05-11 | パナソニック株式会社 | 密閉型電動圧縮機 |
CN100451338C (zh) * | 2001-07-20 | 2009-01-14 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | 密闭型压缩机的阀组合体 |
KR100474329B1 (ko) * | 2002-05-07 | 2005-03-08 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 냉장고의 압축기 운전제어방법 |
JP2004027969A (ja) * | 2002-06-26 | 2004-01-29 | Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd | 密閉型圧縮機 |
JP2004245073A (ja) * | 2003-02-12 | 2004-09-02 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 電動圧縮機 |
CN2619069Y (zh) * | 2003-04-30 | 2004-06-02 | 黄石东贝电器股份有限公司 | 一种应用于活塞式压缩机的非圆柱形活塞 |
-
2004
- 2004-03-16 JP JP2004074278A patent/JP4429769B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-01-12 WO PCT/JP2005/000553 patent/WO2005088127A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2005-01-12 CN CNB2005800000617A patent/CN100445558C/zh active Active
- 2005-01-12 DE DE602005016904T patent/DE602005016904D1/de active Active
- 2005-01-12 EP EP05703790A patent/EP1727982B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2005-01-12 US US10/544,339 patent/US20060204373A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-01-12 KR KR1020057016218A patent/KR100724843B1/ko active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN100445558C (zh) | 2008-12-24 |
DE602005016904D1 (de) | 2009-11-12 |
KR20060061288A (ko) | 2006-06-07 |
EP1727982B1 (en) | 2009-09-30 |
KR100724843B1 (ko) | 2007-06-04 |
US20060204373A1 (en) | 2006-09-14 |
JP2005264743A (ja) | 2005-09-29 |
CN1777753A (zh) | 2006-05-24 |
EP1727982A1 (en) | 2006-12-06 |
WO2005088127A1 (en) | 2005-09-22 |
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